House Bill 4089

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4089

        By Representative Barreiro






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to inline skating; providing

  3         findings and intent; creating s. 316.2067,

  4         F.S.; providing definitions; providing

  5         regulations with respect to the operation of

  6         inline skates upon the roadways of the state;

  7         providing rights and duties of persons

  8         operating inline skates; requiring display of a

  9         light during specified hours of operation;

10         requiring persons under 16 years of age to wear

11         a helmet while operating inline skates;

12         providing an effective date.

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14         WHEREAS, the Legislature finds and declares that a

15  large number of the citizens of the State of Florida

16  participate in the recreational sport of inline skating, and

17         WHEREAS, inline skating provides a wholesome and

18  healthy family activity which should be encouraged, and

19         WHEREAS, inline skating attracts to the state a large

20  number of nonresidents who significantly contribute to the

21  economy of the state, and

22         WHEREAS, it is the intent of the Legislature to grant

23  to inline skaters in the State of Florida all of the rights,

24  and to subject inline skaters to all of the duties, applicable

25  to operators of bicycles as specified in s. 316.3025, Florida

26  Statutes, except where such provisions by their nature can

27  have no application to inline skating, NOW, THEREFORE,

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29  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4089

    543-144-98






  1         Section 1.  316.2067, Florida Statutes, is created to

  2  read:

  3         316.2067  Inline skating regulations.--

  4         (1)(a)  "Inline skates" means skates with wheels

  5  arranged singly in a tandem line rather than in pairs.

  6         (b)  "Toy vehicle" means a coaster, skateboard, roller

  7  skates, sled, toboggan, or toy upon which a person may ride,

  8  and does not include inline skates.

  9         (2)  A person operating inline skates may not attach

10  the same or himself or herself to any vehicle upon a roadway.

11         (3)  Any person operating inline skates upon a roadway

12  at less than the normal speed of traffic at the time and place

13  and under the conditions then existing shall ride as close as

14  practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway

15  except under any of the following situations:

16         (a)  When overtaking and passing another vehicle

17  proceeding in the same direction.

18         (b)  When preparing for a left turn at an intersection

19  or into a private road or driveway.

20         (c)  When reasonably necessary to avoid any condition,

21  including, but not limited to, a fixed or moving object,

22  parked or moving vehicle, bicycle, pedestrian, animal, surface

23  hazard, or substandard width lane, that makes it unsafe to

24  continue along the right-hand curb or edge. For the purposes

25  of this subsection, a "substandard width lane" is a lane that

26  is too narrow for an inline skater and another vehicle to

27  travel side by side safely within the lane.

28         (4)  Any person operating inline skates upon a one-way

29  highway with two or more marked traffic lanes may ride as near

30  the left-hand curb or edge of such roadway as practicable.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4089

    543-144-98






  1         (5)  Persons operating inline skates upon a roadway may

  2  not skate more than two abreast except on paths or parts of

  3  roadways set aside for the exclusive use of inline skates

  4  and/or bicycles. Persons skating two abreast may not impede

  5  traffic when traveling at less than the normal speed of

  6  traffic at the time and place and under the conditions then

  7  existing and shall skate within a single lane.

  8         (6)  Every person operating inline skates upon a public

  9  street or highway must be capable of operating such skates in

10  a prudent and careful manner and of coming to a full and

11  complete stop on such skates.

12         (7)  Every person operating inline skates on a roadway

13  during the period from sunset to sunrise shall display

14  somewhere on the front of his person or helmet a white light

15  that is visible to oncoming traffic, and a red light shall be

16  displayed somewhere on the rear of his person. A person

17  operating inline skates may be equipped with lights or

18  reflectors in addition to those required by this section.

19         (8)  A person operating inline skates who is under 16

20  years of age must wear a helmet that is properly fitted and is

21  fastened securely upon the skater's head by a strap, and that

22  meets or exceeds the standards of the American National

23  Standards Institute (ANSI Z 90.4 Bicycle Helmet Standards),

24  the standards of the Snell Memorial Foundation (1984 Standard

25  for Protective Headgear for Use in Bicycling), or any other

26  nationally recognized standards for bicycle helmets adopted by

27  the department.

28         (9)  No parent of any minor child and no guardian of

29  any minor child may authorize or knowingly permit any such

30  minor child or ward to violate any of the provisions of this

31  section.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4089

    543-144-98






  1         (10)  A person operating inline skates upon and along a

  2  sidewalk, or across a roadway upon and along a crosswalk, has

  3  all the rights and duties applicable to a pedestrian under the

  4  same circumstances.

  5         (11)  A person operating inline skates upon and along a

  6  sidewalk, or across a roadway upon and along a crosswalk,

  7  shall yield the right-of-way to any pedestrian and shall give

  8  an audible sign before overtaking and passing such pedestrian.

  9         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

10  law.

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13                          HOUSE SUMMARY

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      Provides regulations with respect to the operation of
15    inline skates upon the roadways of the state and provides
      rights and duties of persons operating inline skates.
16    Provides findings and intent. Defines terms for purposes
      of the act.
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18    Requires display of a light while operating inline skates
      during the period from sunset to sunrise. Requires
19    persons under 16 years of age to wear a helmet while
      operating inline skates.
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