House Bill 4109
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 4109
By Representative Crist
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to county clerks; creating the
3 "County Clerks Public Records Access Act";
4 requiring the clerks to publish certain public
5 records and public information on the internet;
6 providing for security; providing a declaration
7 of an important state interest; providing an
8 effective date.
9
10 WHEREAS, the clerks of the circuit court in each county
11 are elected public trustees who serve as guardians of public
12 records, and ex officio clerks of the boards of county
13 commissioners, and
14 WHEREAS, the people of Florida have a right to know and
15 use the public information contained in public records in
16 possession of the county clerks, and
17 WHEREAS, the people of Florida need prompt, daily, and
18 convenient access to public records and public information
19 possessed and maintained by the county clerks, including
20 records of deeds, mortgages, tax deeds and other real property
21 related information, the minutes of county commission
22 meetings, crime victim restitution and criminal sentencing
23 information, juror and witness information, criminal and
24 traffic fine information, lien and judgment information,
25 marriage license and record information, child support payment
26 information, alimony information, procedures for obtaining
27 domestic violence injunctions, simplified dissolution
28 procedures information, and passport information, and
29 WHEREAS, many of Florida's citizens, including the
30 disabled and the elderly cannot travel to their county
31 courthouses to physically obtain information contained in
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Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 4109
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1 public records possessed and maintained by the county clerks,
2 and
3 WHEREAS, the victims of domestic violence often need
4 confidential access to information regarding obtaining court
5 injunctions, and many such victims cannot readily travel to a
6 courthouse to obtain such information, and
7 WHEREAS, the people of Florida have a right to know
8 what sentences judges impose on criminals in their
9 communities, and the county clerks possess and maintain all
10 records of criminal sentences imposed by the courts, and
11 WHEREAS, the dramatic expansion of the number of people
12 who have access to the internet has created an opportunity to
13 make the public records in the custody of the county clerks
14 available to millions of people in Florida, in a
15 cost-effective manner, and
16 WHEREAS, since May 16, 1995, the Leon County Clerk has
17 successfully provided access to public information maintained
18 by that office through the internet, at www.clerk.leon.us.,
19 and today the Leon County Clerk's internet site includes
20 county commission meeting minutes, property transactions,
21 domestic violence information, jury service information,
22 marriage records, personal judgments, landlord tenant
23 information, and other records, and this internet site has
24 been accessed over 100,000 times by the public without the
25 need for additional state funding, and
26 WHEREAS, other county clerks have made public records
27 and information available to the public through the internet,
28 and
29 WHEREAS, by making public records and information
30 uniformly available to all the people of Florida, the county
31 clerks can reduce the financial costs incurred by the public
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Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 4109
537-232A-98
1 to physically obtain public records and information in the
2 possession of the county clerks, and
3 WHEREAS, the people in every county should have the
4 same access to public records as is available in Leon County,
5 and
6 WHEREAS, by making the public records in the possession
7 of the county clerks available on the internet, the counties
8 will reduce traffic and other infrastructure costs, thereby
9 reducing local tax burdens on the people, and
10 WHEREAS, by making public records such as county
11 commission meeting agendas and minutes available on the
12 internet, the people of Florida will be empowered to
13 participate in their local government's decision making
14 process, and
15 WHEREAS, by making public records in the possession of
16 the county clerks available on the internet, more information
17 will be readily accessible, and the public's right to know
18 will be greatly enhanced, and
19 WHEREAS, by publishing public records and public
20 information in their possession on the internet by December
21 31, 1999, the county clerks will help empower the people of
22 Florida to more effectively utilize public information in
23 their legal, economic, and political activities, NOW,
24 THEREFORE,
25
26 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27
28 Section 1. Short title; required information to be
29 made accessible; security.--
30 (1) This section may be cited as the "County Clerks
31 Public Records Access Act."
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Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 4109
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1 (2) No later than December 31, 1999, the clerks of
2 court of each county shall publish on the internet, without
3 additional charge or obligation to the public, the following
4 information contained in the public records in possession of
5 the county clerks:
6 (a) All deeds, mortgages, tax deed application, tax
7 liens, and real property transactions recorded within the past
8 10 years, or longer if such information is available for
9 publication on the internet. Such information shall at a
10 minimum include a list of grantor/grantees or parties, the
11 date the relevant document was created, and the book and page
12 number of the official records where the document is entered.
13 (b) Minutes of county commission meetings convened
14 within the past 4 years. This information shall include a
15 mechanism by which the public may use a word search to locate
16 data.
17 (c) Agendas of future county commission meetings
18 provided to the county clerks.
19 (d) Marriage licenses issued and orders of dissolution
20 of any marriages in the custody of the clerks.
21 (e) All final judgments entered by the courts against
22 a party within the past 10 years.
23 (f) Information to assist domestic violence victims.
24 Such information shall include instructions and assistance in
25 obtaining protective injunctions and any other information on
26 domestic violence maintained by the county clerks.
27 (g) Information assisting people in obtaining child
28 support and alimony.
29 (h) Jury service information.
30 (i) A listing of all felony criminal sentences imposed
31 during the preceding calendar year in the county in which the
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Florida House of Representatives - 1998 HB 4109
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1 clerk serves. This listing shall include, but not be limited
2 to, the name of the criminal case, the original charges filed
3 against the defendant, the charges of which the defendant was
4 convicted, the sentence imposed by the court, the name of the
5 judge imposing the sentence and the date the sentence was
6 imposed. If the clerk receives information that any criminal
7 conviction has been vacated, the clerk shall also provide such
8 information.
9 (3) The clerks shall utilize appropriate internet
10 security measures to ensure that no person has the ability to
11 directly access public records or to alter or modify any
12 public record. Unless otherwise provided by law, no
13 information retrieved from the internet shall be admissible in
14 court as an authenticated document. Nothing herein shall
15 obligate a clerk of the circuit court to provide copies of
16 public records without charge, as authorized by law.
17 Section 2. The Legislature finds that a proper and
18 legitimate state purpose is served by providing the public
19 with access to public records and information on the internet
20 and hereby determines that the provisions of this act fulfill
21 an important state interest.
22 Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
23 law.
24
25 *****************************************
26 HOUSE SUMMARY
27
Creates the "County Clerks Public Records Access Act" to
28 require the clerks to publish described public records
and information on the internet. See bill or details.
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