House Bill 4213e1

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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to implementing the 1998-1999

  3         General Appropriations Act in the area of

  4         general government; providing legislative

  5         intent; amending s. 376.11, F.S.; appropriating

  6         certain funds from the Florida Coastal

  7         Protection Trust Fund for the purpose of

  8         funding beach renourishment and restoration and

  9         inlet management; amending s. 212.20, F.S.;

10         providing for use of moneys allocated to the

11         Solid Waste Management Trust Fund; providing

12         for transfer of powers and duties relating to

13         regulation of aquatic plant control from the

14         Department of Environmental Protection to the

15         Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission; providing

16         for continuation of certain rules; providing a

17         grandfather provision for persons permitted

18         prior to the transfer; amending s. 206.606,

19         F.S.; providing for transfer of certain funds

20         each fiscal year to the Game and Fresh Water

21         Fish Commission for aquatic plant management;

22         amending ss. 369.20, 369.22, 369.25, 369.251,

23         and 369.252, F.S., relating to regulation of

24         aquatic plant control, to conform; amending s.

25         581.145, F.S.; revising a reference, to

26         conform; amending s. 370.027, F.S.; providing

27         an exception to rulemaking authority of the

28         Marine Fisheries Commission with respect to

29         specified marine life; providing that marine

30         aquaculture producers shall be regulated by the

31         Department of Agriculture and Consumer


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         Services; amending s. 370.06, F.S.; revising

  2         provisions relating to issuance and renewal of

  3         saltwater products licenses and special

  4         activity licenses; amending s. 370.26, F.S.,

  5         relating to aquaculture definitions; defining

  6         the term "marine aquaculture facility";

  7         deleting requirements of an Aquaculture Section

  8         in the Department of Environmental Protection;

  9         providing duties of the Department of

10         Agriculture and Consumer Services; authorizing

11         delegation of regulatory authority for certain

12         aquaculture facilities; amending s. 372.0225,

13         F.S.; revising responsibilities of the Division

14         of Fisheries of the Game and Fresh Water Fish

15         Commission relating to freshwater organisms;

16         amending s. 372.65, F.S.; authorizing exemption

17         for freshwater fish dealer's license; amending

18         s. 372.6672, F.S.; defining the term "wild

19         alligator" for purposes of management and

20         trapping; amending s. 403.0885, F.S.; providing

21         exemptions from the state National Pollutant

22         Discharge Elimination System program; amending

23         s. 597.002, F.S.; clarifying jurisdiction over

24         aquaculture activities; amending s. 597.003,

25         F.S.; expanding the powers and duties of the

26         Department of Agriculture and Consumer

27         Services; amending s. 597.004, F.S.; revising

28         provisions relating to aquaculture certificate

29         of registration; providing for providing effect

30         of veto of specific appropriation or proviso to

31         which implementing language refers; providing


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         applicability to other legislation; providing

  2         severability; providing an effective date.

  3

  4  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  5

  6         Section 1.  It is the intent of the Legislature that

  7  the implementing and administering provisions of this act

  8  apply to the fiscal year 1998-1999 General Appropriations Act

  9  in the area of general government.

10         Section 2.  In order to implement Specific

11  Appropriation 1358 of the 1998-1999 General Appropriations

12  Act, subsection (7) of section 376.11, Florida Statutes, is

13  amended to read:

14         376.11  Florida Coastal Protection Trust Fund.--

15         (7)  Notwithstanding subsection (4), for the 1998-1999

16  1997-1998 fiscal year only, up to $17 $11.5 million may be

17  appropriated from the fund for the purpose of funding

18  statewide beach renourishment, restoration, and inlet

19  management plans. This subsection expires July 1, 1999 1998.

20         Section 3.  In order to implement Specific

21  Appropriation 1299 of the 1998-1999 General Appropriations

22  Act, subsection (7) of section 212.20, Florida Statutes, is

23  amended to read:

24         212.20  Funds collected, disposition; additional powers

25  of department; operational expense; refund of taxes

26  adjudicated unconstitutionally collected.--

27         (7)  For the 1998-1999 1997-1998 fiscal year only, the

28  use of funds allocated to the Solid Waste Management Trust

29  Fund shall be as provided in the General Appropriations Act.

30  There is transferred $10 $6 million for the surface water

31  improvement and management program and $6 million for the


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  aquatic weed control program from revenues provided by this

  2  section. This subsection expires July 1, 1999 1998.

  3         Section 4.  All powers, duties, and functions, rules,

  4  records, personnel, property, and unexpended balances of

  5  appropriations, allocations, or other funds of the Department

  6  of Environmental Protection relating to aquatic plant control

  7  are transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in s.

  8  20.06(2), Florida Statutes, from the Department of

  9  Environmental Protection to the Game and Fresh Water Fish

10  Commission. The rules of the Department of Environmental

11  Protection that regulate aquatic plant control remain in

12  effect until the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission has

13  adopted rules to supersede those of the Department of

14  Environmental Protection.

15         Section 5.  A person permitted by the Department of

16  Environmental Protection under any provision of part I of

17  chapter 369, Florida Statutes, relating to aquatic plant

18  control, as of the effective date of this act shall be deemed

19  to be permitted by the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission

20  until the expiration of the term of the person's permit.

21         Section 6.  Subsection (1) of section 206.606, Florida

22  Statutes, is amended to read:

23         206.606  Distribution of certain proceeds.--

24         (1)  Moneys collected pursuant to ss. 206.41(1)(g) and

25  206.87(1)(e) shall be deposited in the Fuel Tax Collection

26  Trust Fund created by s. 206.875. Such moneys, exclusive of

27  the service charges imposed by s. 215.20, and exclusive of

28  refunds granted pursuant to s. 206.41, shall be distributed

29  monthly to the State Transportation Trust Fund, except that:

30         (a)  $1.25 $7.55 million shall be transferred to the

31  Department of Environmental Protection in each fiscal year.


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  The transfers must be made in equal monthly amounts beginning

  2  on July 1 of each fiscal year.  $1.25 million of The amount

  3  transferred shall be deposited annually in the Marine

  4  Resources Conservation Trust Fund and must be used by the

  5  Department of Environmental Protection to fund special

  6  projects to provide recreational channel marking, public

  7  launching facilities, and other boating-related activities.

  8  The Department of Environmental Protection shall annually

  9  determine where unmet needs exist for boating-related

10  activities, and may fund such activities in counties where,

11  due to the number of vessel registrations, insufficient

12  financial resources are available to meet total water resource

13  needs.

14         (b)  $6.30 million shall be transferred to the Game and

15  Fresh Water Fish Commission each fiscal year. The transfers

16  must be made in equal monthly amounts beginning on July 1 of

17  each fiscal year. The amount transferred remaining proceeds of

18  the annual transfer shall be deposited in the Aquatic Plant

19  Control Trust Fund and must be used for aquatic plant

20  management, including nonchemical control of aquatic weeds,

21  research into nonchemical controls, and enforcement

22  activities.  Beginning in fiscal year 1998-1999 1993-1994, the

23  Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission department shall allocate

24  at least $1 million of such funds to the eradication of

25  melaleuca.

26         (c)(b)  $1.25 million shall be transferred to the State

27  Game Trust Fund in the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission in

28  each fiscal year.  The transfers must be made in equal monthly

29  amounts beginning on July 1 of each fiscal year, and must be

30  used for recreational boating activities of a type consistent

31  with projects eligible for funding under the Florida Boating


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  Improvement Program administered by the Department of

  2  Environmental Protection, and freshwater fisheries management

  3  and research.

  4         (d)(c)  $1.5 million per year shall be transferred to

  5  the Board of Regents and shall be spent solely for purposes of

  6  s. 334.065.

  7         Section 7.  Effective July 1, 1999, subsection (1) of

  8  section 206.606, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 8 of

  9  chapter 96-321, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:

10         206.606  Distribution of certain proceeds.--

11         (1)  Moneys collected pursuant to ss. 206.41(1)(g) and

12  206.87(1)(e) shall be deposited in the Fuel Tax Collection

13  Trust Fund.  Such moneys, after deducting the service charges

14  imposed by s. 215.20, the refunds granted pursuant to s.

15  206.41, and the administrative costs incurred by the

16  department in collecting, administering, enforcing, and

17  distributing the tax, which administrative costs may not

18  exceed 2 percent of collections, shall be distributed monthly

19  to the State Transportation Trust Fund, except that:

20         (a)  $1.25 $7.55 million shall be transferred to the

21  Department of Environmental Protection in each fiscal year.

22  The transfers must be made in equal monthly amounts beginning

23  on July 1 of each fiscal year.  $1.25 million of The amount

24  transferred shall be deposited annually in the Marine

25  Resources Conservation Trust Fund and must be used by the

26  Department of Environmental Protection to fund special

27  projects to provide recreational channel marking, public

28  launching facilities, and other boating-related activities.

29  The Department of Environmental Protection shall annually

30  determine where unmet needs exist for boating-related

31  activities, and may fund such activities in counties where,


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  due to the number of vessel registrations, insufficient

  2  financial resources are available to meet total water resource

  3  needs.

  4         (b)  $6.30 million shall be transferred to the Game and

  5  Fresh Water Fish Commission each fiscal year. The transfers

  6  must be made in equal monthly amounts beginning on July 1 of

  7  each fiscal year.  The amount transferred remaining proceeds

  8  of the annual transfer shall be deposited in the Aquatic Plant

  9  Control Trust Fund and must be used for aquatic plant

10  management, including nonchemical control of aquatic weeds,

11  research into nonchemical controls, and enforcement

12  activities.  Beginning in fiscal year 1998-1999 1993-1994, the

13  Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission department shall allocate

14  at least $1 million of such funds to the eradication of

15  melaleuca.

16         (c)(b)  $1.25 million shall be transferred to the State

17  Game Trust Fund in the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission in

18  each fiscal year.  The transfers must be made in equal monthly

19  amounts beginning on July 1 of each fiscal year, and must be

20  used for recreational boating activities of a type consistent

21  with projects eligible for funding under the Florida Boating

22  Improvement Program administered by the Department of

23  Environmental Protection, and freshwater fisheries management

24  and research.

25         (d)(c)  $1.5 million per year shall be transferred to

26  the Board of Regents and shall be spent solely for purposes of

27  s. 334.065.

28         Section 8.  Section 369.20, Florida Statutes, is

29  amended to read:

30         369.20  Florida Aquatic Weed Control Act.--

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (1)  This section may be cited act shall be known as

  2  the "Florida Aquatic Weed Control Act."

  3         (2)  The Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission

  4  Department of Environmental Protection shall direct the

  5  control, eradication, and regulation of noxious aquatic weeds

  6  and direct the research and planning related to these

  7  activities, as provided in this section, excluding the

  8  authority to use fish as a biological control agent, so as to

  9  protect human health, safety, and recreation and, to the

10  greatest degree practicable, prevent injury to plant and

11  animal life and property.

12         (3)  It shall be the duty of the commission department

13  to guide and coordinate the activities of all public bodies,

14  authorities, agencies, and special districts charged with the

15  control or eradication of aquatic weeds and plants.  It may

16  delegate all or part of such functions to the Game and Fresh

17  Water Fish Commission.

18         (4)  The commission department shall also promote,

19  develop, and support research activities directed toward the

20  more effective and efficient control of aquatic plants.  In

21  the furtherance of this purpose, the commission department is

22  authorized to:

23         (a)  Accept donations and grants of funds and services

24  from both public and private sources;

25         (b)  Contract or enter into agreements with public or

26  private agencies or corporations for research and development

27  of aquatic plant control methods or for the performance of

28  aquatic plant control activities;

29         (c)  Construct, acquire, operate, and maintain

30  facilities and equipment; and

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (d)  Enter upon, or authorize the entry upon, private

  2  property for purposes of making surveys and examinations and

  3  to engage in aquatic plant control activities; and such entry

  4  shall not be deemed a trespass.

  5         (5)  The commission Department of Environmental

  6  Protection may disburse funds to any special district or other

  7  local authority charged with the responsibility of controlling

  8  or eradicating aquatic plants, upon:

  9         (a)  Receipt of satisfactory proof that such district

10  or authority has sufficient funds on hand to match the state

11  funds herein referred to on an equal basis;

12         (b)  Approval by the commission department of the

13  control techniques to be used by the district or authority;

14  and

15         (c)  Review and approval of the program of the district

16  or authority by the commission department to be in conformance

17  with the state control plan.

18         (6)  The commission department shall adopt, amend, or

19  repeal all rules as necessary to carry out the duties,

20  obligations, and powers set forth in this section and perform

21  any other acts necessary for the proper administration,

22  enforcement, or interpretation of this section, including

23  creating general permits and exemptions and adopting rules and

24  forms governing reports.

25         (7)  No person or public agency shall control,

26  eradicate, remove, or otherwise alter any aquatic weeds or

27  plants in waters of the state unless a permit for such

28  activity has been issued by the commission department, or

29  unless the activity is in waters expressly exempted by

30  department rule of the commission.  The commission department

31  shall develop standards by rule which shall address, at a


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  minimum, chemical, biological, and mechanical control

  2  activities; an evaluation of the benefits of such activities

  3  to the public; specific criteria recognizing the differences

  4  between natural and artificially created waters; and the

  5  different amount and quality of littoral vegetation on various

  6  waters. Applications for a permit to engage in aquatic plant

  7  control activities shall be made to the commission department.

  8  In reviewing such applications, the commission department

  9  shall consider the criteria set forth in subsection (2).

10         (8)  As an exemption to all permitting requirements in

11  this section and ss. 369.22 and 369.25, in all freshwater

12  bodies, except aquatic preserves designated under chapter 258

13  and Outstanding Florida Waters designated under chapter 403, a

14  riparian owner may physically or mechanically remove

15  herbaceous aquatic plants and semiwoody herbaceous plants,

16  such as shrub species and willow, within an area delimited by

17  up to 50 percent of the property owner's frontage or 50 feet,

18  whichever is less, and by a sufficient length waterward from,

19  and perpendicular to, the riparian owner's shoreline to create

20  a corridor to allow access for a boat or swimmer to reach open

21  water. All unvegetated areas shall be cumulatively considered

22  when determining the width of the exempt corridor.  Physical

23  or mechanical removal does not include the use of any

24  chemicals or any activity that requires a permit pursuant to

25  part IV of chapter 373.

26         (9)  A permit issued pursuant to this section for the

27  application of herbicides to waters in the state for the

28  control of aquatic plants, algae, or invasive exotic plants is

29  exempt from the requirement to obtain a water pollution

30  operation permit pursuant to s. 403.088.

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         Section 9.  Section 369.22, Florida Statutes, is

  2  amended to read:

  3         369.22  Nonindigenous aquatic plant control.--

  4         (1)  This section may be cited shall be known as the

  5  "Florida Nonindigenous Aquatic Plant Control Act."

  6         (2)  For the purpose of this section, the following

  7  words and phrases shall have the following meanings:

  8         (a)  "Commission Department" means the Game and Fresh

  9  Water Fish Commission Department of Environmental Protection.

10         (b)  "Aquatic plant" is any plant growing in, or

11  closely associated with, the aquatic environment and includes

12  "floating," "emersed," "submersed," and "ditch bank" species.

13         (c)  "Nonindigenous aquatic plant" is any aquatic plant

14  that is nonnative to the State of Florida and has certain

15  characteristics, such as massive productivity, choking

16  density, or an obstructive nature, which render it

17  detrimental, obnoxious, or unwanted in a particular location.

18         (d)  A "maintenance program" is a method for the

19  control of nonindigenous aquatic plants in which control

20  techniques are utilized in a coordinated manner on a

21  continuous basis in order to maintain the plant population at

22  the lowest feasible level as determined by the commission

23  department.

24         (e)  An "eradication program" is a method for the

25  control of nonindigenous aquatic plants in which control

26  techniques are utilized in a coordinated manner in an attempt

27  to kill all the aquatic plants on a permanent basis in a given

28  geographical area.

29         (f)  A "complaint spray program" is a method for the

30  control of nonindigenous aquatic plants in which weeds are

31  allowed to grow unhindered to a given level of undesirability,


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  at which point eradication techniques are applied in an effort

  2  to restore the area in question to a relatively low level of

  3  infestation.

  4         (g)  "Waters" means rivers, streams, lakes, navigable

  5  waters and associated tributaries, canals, meandered lakes,

  6  enclosed water systems, and any other bodies of water.

  7         (h)  "Intercounty waters" means any waters which lie in

  8  more than one county or form any part of the boundary between

  9  two or more counties, as determined by the commission

10  department.

11         (i)  "Intracounty waters" means any waters which lie

12  wholly within the boundaries of one county as determined by

13  the commission department.

14         (j)  "Districts" means the six water management

15  districts created by law and named, respectively, the

16  Northwest Florida Water Management District, the Suwannee

17  River Water Management District, the St. Johns River Water

18  Management District, the Southwest Florida Water Management

19  District, the Central and Southern Florida Flood Control

20  District, and the Ridge and Lower Gulf Coast Water Management

21  District; and on July 1, 1975, shall mean the five water

22  management districts created by chapter 73-190, Laws of

23  Florida, and named, respectively, the Northwest Florida Water

24  Management District, the Suwannee River Water Management

25  District, the St. Johns River Water Management District, the

26  Southwest Florida Water Management District, and the South

27  Florida Water Management District.

28         (3)  The Legislature recognizes that the uncontrolled

29  growth of nonindigenous aquatic plants in the waters of

30  Florida poses a variety of environmental, health, safety, and

31  economic problems. The Legislature acknowledges the


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  responsibility of the state to cope with the uncontrolled and

  2  seemingly never-ending growth of nonindigenous aquatic plants

  3  in the waters throughout Florida. It is, therefore, the intent

  4  of the Legislature that the state policy for the control of

  5  nonindigenous aquatic plants in waters of state responsibility

  6  be carried out under the general supervision and control of

  7  the commission department, and that the state itself be

  8  responsible for the control of such plants in all intercounty

  9  waters; but that control of such plants in intracounty waters

10  be the designated responsibility of the appropriate unit of

11  local or county government, special district, authority, or

12  other public body. It is the intent of the Legislature that

13  the control of nonindigenous aquatic plants be carried out

14  primarily by means of maintenance programs, rather than

15  eradication or complaint spray programs, for the purpose of

16  achieving more effective control at a lower long-range cost.

17  It is also the intent of the Legislature that the commission

18  department guide, review, approve, and coordinate all

19  nonindigenous aquatic plant control programs within each of

20  the water management districts as defined in paragraph (2)(j).

21  It is the intent of the Legislature to account for the costs

22  of nonindigenous aquatic plant maintenance programs by

23  watershed for comparison management purposes.

24         (4)  The commission department shall supervise and

25  direct all maintenance programs for control of nonindigenous

26  aquatic plants, as provided in this section, excluding the

27  authority to use fish as a biological control agent, so as to

28  protect human health, safety, and recreation and, to the

29  greatest degree practicable, prevent injury to plant, fish,

30  and animal life and to property.

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (5)  When state funds are involved, or when waters of

  2  state responsibility are involved, it is the duty of the

  3  commission department to guide, review, approve, and

  4  coordinate the activities of all public bodies, authorities,

  5  state agencies, units of local or county government,

  6  commissions, districts, and special districts engaged in

  7  operations to maintain, control, or eradicate nonindigenous

  8  aquatic plants, except for activities involving biological

  9  control programs using fish as the control agent.  The

10  commission department may delegate all or part of such

11  functions to any appropriate state agency, special district,

12  unit of local or county government, commission, authority, or

13  other public body. However, special attention shall be given

14  to the keeping of accounting and cost data in order to prepare

15  the annual fiscal report required in subsection (7).

16         (6)  The commission department may disburse funds to

17  any district, special district, or other local authority for

18  the purpose of operating a maintenance program for controlling

19  nonindigenous aquatic plants and other noxious aquatic plants

20  in the waters of state responsibility upon:

21         (a)  Receipt of satisfactory proof that such district

22  or authority has sufficient funds on hand to match the state

23  funds herein referred to on an equal basis;

24         (b)  Approval by the commission department of the

25  maintenance control techniques to be used by the district or

26  authority; and

27         (c)  Review and approval of the program of the district

28  or authority by the commission department to be in conformance

29  with the state maintenance control plan.

30         (7)  The commission department shall submit an annual

31  report on the status of the nonindigenous aquatic plant


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  maintenance program to the President of the Senate, the

  2  Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Governor and

  3  Cabinet by January 1 of the following year.  This report shall

  4  include a statement of the degree of maintenance control

  5  achieved by individual nonindigenous aquatic plant species in

  6  the intercounty waters of each of the water management

  7  districts for the preceding county fiscal year, together with

  8  an analysis of the costs of achieving this degree of control.

  9  This cost accounting shall include the expenditures by all

10  governmental agencies in the waters of state responsibility.

11  If the level of maintenance control achieved falls short of

12  that which is deemed adequate by the commission department,

13  then the report shall include an estimate of the additional

14  funding that would have been required to achieve this level of

15  maintenance control.  All measures of maintenance program

16  achievement and the related cost shall be presented by water

17  management districts so that comparisons may be made among the

18  water management districts, as well as with the state as a

19  whole.

20         (8)  The commission department shall have the authority

21  to cooperate with the United States and to enter into such

22  cooperative agreements or commitments as the commission

23  department may determine necessary to carry out the

24  maintenance, control, or eradication of water hyacinths,

25  alligator weed, and other noxious aquatic plant growths from

26  the waters of the state and to enter into contracts with the

27  United States obligating the state to indemnify and save

28  harmless the United States from any and all claims and

29  liability arising out of the initiation and prosecution of any

30  project undertaken under this section. However, any claim or

31  claims required to be paid under this section shall be paid


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  from money appropriated to the nonindigenous aquatic plant

  2  control program.

  3         (9)  The department may delegate various nonindigenous

  4  aquatic plant control and maintenance functions to the Game

  5  and Fresh Water Fish Commission. The commission shall, in

  6  accepting commitments to engage in nonindigenous aquatic plant

  7  control and maintenance activities, be subject to the rules of

  8  the department, except that the commission shall regulate,

  9  control, and coordinate the use of any fish for aquatic weed

10  control in fresh waters of the state.  In addition, the

11  commission shall render technical and other assistance to the

12  department in order to carry out most effectively the purposes

13  of s. 369.20.  However, nothing herein shall diminish or

14  impair the regulatory authority of the commission with respect

15  to the powers granted to it by s. 9, Art. IV of the State

16  Constitution.

17         (9)(10)  The commission department is directed to use

18  biological agents, excluding fish, for the control of

19  nonindigenous aquatic plants.

20         (10)(11)  The commission department shall adopt, amend,

21  or repeal all rules as necessary to carry out the duties,

22  obligations, and powers set forth in this section and perform

23  any other acts necessary for the proper administration,

24  enforcement, or interpretation of this section, including

25  adopting rules and forms governing reports.

26         (11)(12)  No person or public agency shall control,

27  eradicate, remove, or otherwise alter any nonindigenous

28  aquatic plants in waters of the state unless a permit for such

29  activity has been issued by the commission department, or

30  unless the activity is in waters expressly exempted by

31  department rule of the commission.  The commission department


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  shall develop standards by rule which shall address, at a

  2  minimum, chemical, biological, and mechanical control

  3  activities; an evaluation of the benefits of such activities

  4  to the public; specific criteria recognizing the differences

  5  between natural and artificially created waters; and the

  6  different amount and quality of littoral vegetation on various

  7  waters. Applications for a permit to engage in aquatic plant

  8  control activities shall be made to the commission department.

  9  In reviewing such applications, the commission department

10  shall consider the criteria set forth in subsection (4).

11         Section 10.  Section 369.25, Florida Statutes, is

12  amended to read:

13         369.25  Aquatic plants; definitions; permits; powers of

14  commission department; penalties.--

15         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

16         (a)  "Aquatic plant" means any plant, including a

17  floating, emersed, submersed, or ditch bank species, growing

18  in, or closely associated with, an aquatic environment and

19  includes any part or seed of such plant.

20         (b)  "Commission Department" means the Game and Fresh

21  Water Fish Commission Department of Environmental Protection.

22         (c)  "Nonnursery cultivation" means the tending of

23  aquatic plant species for harvest in the natural environment.

24         (d)  "Noxious aquatic plant" means any part, including,

25  but not limited to, seeds or reproductive parts, of an aquatic

26  plant which has the potential to hinder the growth of

27  beneficial plants, interfere with irrigation or navigation, or

28  adversely affect the public welfare or the natural resources

29  of this state.

30

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (e)  "Person" includes a natural person, a public or

  2  private corporation, a governmental entity, or any other kind

  3  of entity.

  4         (2)  No person shall engage in any business involving

  5  the importation, transportation, nonnursery cultivation,

  6  collection, sale, or possession of any aquatic plant species

  7  without a permit issued by the commission department or the

  8  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.  No person

  9  shall import, transport, nonnursery cultivate, collect, sell,

10  or possess any noxious aquatic plant listed on the prohibited

11  aquatic plant list established by the commission department

12  without a permit issued by the commission department or the

13  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. No permit

14  shall be issued until the commission department determines

15  that the proposed activity poses no threat or danger to the

16  waters, wildlife, natural resources, or environment of the

17  state.

18         (3)  The commission department has the following

19  powers:

20         (a)  To make such rules governing the importation,

21  transportation, nonnursery cultivation, collection, and

22  possession of aquatic plants as may be necessary for the

23  eradication, control, or prevention of the dissemination of

24  noxious aquatic plants that are not inconsistent with rules of

25  the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

26         (b)  To establish by rule lists of aquatic plant

27  species regulated under this section, including those exempted

28  from such regulation, provided the Department of Agriculture

29  and Consumer Services and the Game and Fresh Water Fish

30  Commission approve such lists prior to the lists becoming

31  effective.


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (c)  To evaluate an aquatic plant species through

  2  research or other means to determine whether such species

  3  poses a threat or danger to the waters, wildlife, natural

  4  resources, or environment of the state.

  5         (d)  To declare a quarantine against aquatic plants,

  6  including the vats, pools, or other containers or bodies of

  7  water in which such plants are growing, except in aquatic

  8  plant nurseries, to prevent the dissemination of any noxious

  9  aquatic plant.

10         (e)  To make rules governing the application for,

11  issuance of, suspension of, and revocation of permits under

12  this section.

13         (f)  To enter into cooperative agreements with any

14  person as necessary or desirable to carry out and enforce the

15  provisions of this section.

16         (g)  To purchase all necessary supplies, material, and

17  equipment and accept all grants and donations useful in the

18  implementation and enforcement of the provisions of this

19  section.

20         (h)  To enter upon and inspect any facility or place,

21  except aquatic plant nurseries regulated by the Department of

22  Agriculture and Consumer Services, where aquatic plants are

23  cultivated, held, packaged, shipped, stored, or sold, or any

24  vehicle of conveyance of aquatic plants, to ascertain whether

25  the provisions of this section and commission rules department

26  regulations are being complied with, and to seize and destroy,

27  without compensation, any aquatic plants imported,

28  transported, cultivated, collected, or otherwise possessed in

29  violation of this section or commission rules department

30  regulations.

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (i)  To conduct a public information program,

  2  including, but not limited to, erection of road signs, in

  3  order to inform the public and interested parties of this

  4  section and its associated rules and of the dangers of noxious

  5  aquatic plant introductions.

  6         (4)  The commission department shall adopt rules which

  7  limit the sanctions available for violations under this

  8  section act to quarantine and confiscation:

  9         (a)  If the prohibited activity apparently results from

10  natural dispersion; or

11         (b)  If a small amount of noxious aquatic plant

12  material incidentally adheres to a boat or boat trailer

13  operated by a person who is not involved in any phase of the

14  aquatic plant business and if that person is not knowingly

15  violating this section act.

16         (5)(a)  A Any person who violates any provision the

17  provisions of this section commits is guilty of a misdemeanor

18  of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or

19  s. 775.083.

20         (b)  All law enforcement officers of the state and its

21  agencies with power to make arrests for violations of state

22  law shall enforce the provisions of this section.

23         Section 11.  Section 369.251, Florida Statutes, is

24  amended to read:

25         369.251  Invasive nonnative plants; prohibitions;

26  study; removal; rules.--

27         (1)  A person may not sell, transport, collect,

28  cultivate, or possess any plant, including any part or seed,

29  of the species Melaleuca quinquenervia, Schinus

30  terebinthifolius, Casuarina equisetifolia, Casuarina glauca,

31  or Mimosa pigra without a permit from the Game and Fresh Water


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  Fish Commission department. Any person who violates this

  2  section commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable

  3  by fine only, as provided in s. 775.083.

  4         (2)  The commission department shall study methods of

  5  control of plants of the species Melaleuca quinquenervia,

  6  Schinus terebinthifolius, Casuarina equisetifolia, Casuarina

  7  glauca, and Mimosa pigra. The South Florida Water Management

  8  District shall undertake programs to remove such plants from

  9  conservation area I, conservation area II, and conservation

10  area III of the district.

11         (3)  The commission department shall adopt rules

12  necessary to implement this section. Possession or

13  transportation resulting from natural dispersion, mulching

14  operations, control and disposal, or use in herbaria or other

15  educational or research institutions, or for other reasons

16  determined by the commission department to be consistent with

17  this section and where there is neither the danger of, nor

18  intent to, further disperse any plant species prohibited by

19  this section, is not subject to the permit or penalty

20  provisions of this section.

21         Section 12.  Section 369.252, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         369.252  Invasive exotic plant control on public

24  lands.--The Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission department

25  shall establish a program to:

26         (1)  Achieve eradication or maintenance control of

27  invasive exotic plants on public lands when the scientific

28  data indicate that they are detrimental to the state's natural

29  environment or when the Commissioner of Agriculture finds that

30  such plants or specific populations thereof are a threat to

31  the agricultural productivity of the state;


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (2)  Assist state and local government agencies in the

  2  development and implementation of coordinated management plans

  3  for the eradication or maintenance control of invasive exotic

  4  plant species on public lands;

  5         (3)  Contract, or enter into agreements, with entities

  6  in the State University System or other governmental or

  7  private sector entities for research concerning control

  8  agents; production and growth of biological control agents;

  9  and development of workable methods for the eradication or

10  maintenance control of invasive exotic plants on public lands;

11  and

12         (4)  Use funds in the Aquatic Plant Control Trust Fund

13  as authorized by the Legislature for carrying out activities

14  under this section on public lands.

15         Section 13.  Subsection (2) of section 581.145, Florida

16  Statutes, is amended to read:

17         581.145  Aquatic plant nursery registration; special

18  permit requirements.--

19         (2)  It shall be unlawful for any nursery or nursery

20  stock dealer to import, transport, cultivate, collect, sell,

21  or possess any noxious aquatic plant listed on the prohibited

22  aquatic plant list established by the Game and Fresh Water

23  Fish Commission Department of Environmental Protection in s.

24  369.25(3)(b) without a special permit issued by the commission

25  department.

26         (a)  No special permit shall be issued until the

27  commission department determines that the proposed activity

28  poses no threat or danger to the waters, wildlife, natural

29  resources, agriculture, or environment of the state.

30         (b)  The commission department may not issue a special

31  permit with respect to a prohibited aquatic plant species if


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  it the Department of Environmental Protection prohibits the

  2  importation, transportation, cultivation, collection, sale, or

  3  possession of the species.

  4         Section 14.  (1)  The transfer from the Department of

  5  Environmental Protection to the Game and Fresh Water Fish

  6  Commission of regulatory authority over aquatic plant control,

  7  and the conforming amendments to ss. 206.606, 369.20, 369.22,

  8  369.25, 369.251, 369.252, and 581.145, Florida Statutes, by

  9  this act are to implement Specific Appropriations 1501, 1501A,

10  1501B, 1501C, and 1501D of the 1998-1999 General

11  Appropriations Act.

12         (2)  The regulatory authority over aquatic plant

13  control transferred to the Game and Fresh Water Fish

14  Commission by this act shall expire June 30, 1999, and shall

15  revert to the Department of Environmental Protection in a like

16  type two transfer so that such authority is as it existed on

17  June 30, 1998; and rules of the commission in effect at the

18  time of such reversion shall remain in effect until superseded

19  by the department, and permits issued by the commission shall

20  be deemed to be permitted by the department until the

21  expiration of the term of the person's permit. In addition,

22  the amendments to ss. 206.606, 369.20, 369.22, 369.25,

23  369.251, 369.252, and 581.145, Florida Statutes, by this act

24  shall expire June 30, 1999, and the text of said sections

25  shall revert to that in existence on June 30, 1998, except

26  that any amendments to such text enacted other than by this

27  act shall be preserved and continue to operate to the extent

28  that such amendments are not dependent upon the portions of

29  said text which expire pursuant to the provisions of this act.

30  The Statutory Revision Division of the Joint Legislative

31  Management Committee, or its successor, shall include in an


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  appropriate reviser's bill any amendments to said sections

  2  which are necessary to give effect to the legislative intent

  3  expressed in this section.

  4         Section 15.  Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section

  5  370.027, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  6         370.027  Rulemaking authority with respect to marine

  7  life.--

  8         (1)  Pursuant to the policy and standards in s.

  9  370.025, the Marine Fisheries Commission is delegated full

10  rulemaking authority over marine life, with the exception of

11  marine species produced by an individual certified under s.

12  597.004 and endangered species, subject to final approval by

13  the Governor and Cabinet sitting as the Board of Trustees of

14  the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, in the areas of concern

15  herein specified. The commission is instructed to make

16  recommendations annually to the Governor and Cabinet regarding

17  the marine fisheries research priorities and funding of the

18  Department of Environmental Protection. All administrative and

19  enforcement responsibilities which are unaffected by the

20  specific provisions of this act continue to be the

21  responsibility of the Department of Environmental Protection.

22  The authority to regulate fishing gear in residential, manmade

23  saltwater canals is specifically not delegated to the

24  commission and is retained by the Legislature.

25         (2)  Exclusive rulemaking authority in the following

26  areas relating to marine life, with the exception of marine

27  species produced by individuals certified under s. 597.004 and

28  endangered species, is vested in the commission; any

29  conflicting authority of any division or bureau of the

30  department or any other agency of state government is

31  withdrawn as of the effective date of the rule proposed by the


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  commission and approved by the Governor and Cabinet, and the

  2  inconsistent rule, or the inconsistent part thereof, is

  3  superseded to the extent of the inconsistency:

  4         (a)  Gear specifications;

  5         (b)  Prohibited gear;

  6         (c)  Bag limits;

  7         (d)  Size limits;

  8         (e)  Species that may not be sold;

  9         (f)  Protected species;

10         (g)  Closed areas, except for public health purposes;

11         (h)  Quality control, except for oysters, clams,

12  mussels, and crabs, unless such authority is delegated to the

13  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;

14         (i)  Seasons; and

15         (j)  Special considerations relating to eggbearing

16  females.

17         (4)  Marine aquaculture producers shall be regulated by

18  the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Marine

19  aquaculture products produced by a marine aquaculture

20  producer, certified pursuant to s. 597.004, are exempt from

21  Marine Fisheries Commission resource management rules, with

22  the exception of such rules governing any fish or the genus

23  Centropomus (snook), the genus Sciaenops (red drum), or the

24  genus Cynoscion (spotted sea trout).  Marine Fisheries

25  Commission rules relating to the aquacultural production of

26  red drum and spotted sea trout must be developed and adopted

27  by the commission no later than 1 year from October 1, 1996.

28         Section 16.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and

29  subsection (4) of section 370.06, Florida Statutes, are

30  amended to read:

31         370.06  Licenses.--


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (2)  SALTWATER PRODUCTS LICENSE.--

  2         (a)  Every person, firm, or corporation that sells,

  3  offers for sale, barters, or exchanges for merchandise any

  4  saltwater products, or which harvests saltwater products with

  5  certain gear or equipment as specified by law, must have a

  6  valid saltwater products license, except that the holder of an

  7  aquaculture certificate under s. 597.004 is not required to

  8  purchase and possess a saltwater products license in order to

  9  possess, transport, or sell marine aquaculture products.  Each

10  saltwater products license allows the holder to engage in any

11  of the activities for which the license is required. The

12  license must be in the possession of the licenseholder or

13  aboard the vessel and shall be subject to inspection at any

14  time that harvesting activities for which a license is

15  required are being conducted. A restricted species endorsement

16  on the saltwater products license is required to sell to a

17  licensed wholesale dealer those species which the state, by

18  law or rule, has designated as "restricted species." This

19  endorsement may be issued only to a person who is at least 16

20  years of age, or to a firm certifying that over 25 percent of

21  its income or $5,000 of its income, whichever is less, is

22  attributable to the sale of saltwater products pursuant to a

23  license issued under this paragraph or a similar license from

24  another state. This endorsement may also be issued to a

25  for-profit corporation if it certifies that at least $5,000 of

26  its income is attributable to the sale of saltwater products

27  pursuant to a license issued under this paragraph or a similar

28  license from another state. However, if at least 50 percent of

29  the annual income of a person, firm, or for-profit corporation

30  is derived from charter fishing, the person, firm, or

31  for-profit corporation must certify that at least $2,500 of


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  the income of the person, firm, or corporation is attributable

  2  to the sale of saltwater products pursuant to a license issued

  3  under this paragraph or a similar license from another state,

  4  in order to be issued the endorsement. Such income attribution

  5  must apply to at least 1 year out of the last 3 years. For the

  6  purpose of this section "income" means that income which is

  7  attributable to work, employment, entrepreneurship, pensions,

  8  retirement benefits, and social security benefits. To renew an

  9  existing restricted species endorsement, marine aquaculture

10  producers possessing a valid saltwater products license with a

11  restricted species endorsement may apply income from the sale

12  of marine aquaculture products.

13         1.  The department is authorized to require

14  verification of such income. Acceptable proof of income earned

15  from the sale of saltwater products shall be:

16         a.  Copies of trip ticket records generated pursuant to

17  this subsection (marine fisheries information system),

18  documenting qualifying sale of saltwater products;

19         b.  Copies of sales records from locales other than

20  Florida documenting qualifying sale of saltwater products;

21         c.  A copy of the applicable federal income tax return,

22  including Form 1099 attachments, verifying income earned from

23  the sale of saltwater products;

24         d.  Crew share statements verifying income earned from

25  the sale of saltwater products; or

26         e.  A certified public accountant's notarized statement

27  attesting to qualifying source and amount of income.

28

29  Any provision of this section or any other section of the

30  Florida Statutes to the contrary notwithstanding, any person

31  who owns a retail seafood market and/or restaurant at a fixed


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  location for at least 3 years who has had an occupational

  2  license for 3 years prior to January 1, 1990, who harvests

  3  saltwater products to supply his or her retail store and has

  4  had a saltwater products license for 1 of the past 3 years

  5  prior to January 1, 1990, may provide proof of his or her

  6  verification of income and sales value at the person's retail

  7  seafood market and/or restaurant and in his or her saltwater

  8  products enterprise by affidavit and shall thereupon be issued

  9  a restricted species endorsement.

10         2.  Exceptions from income requirements shall be as

11  follows:

12         a.  A permanent restricted species endorsement shall be

13  available to those persons age 62 and older who have qualified

14  for such endorsement for at least 3 out of the last 5 years.

15         b.  Active military duty time shall be excluded from

16  consideration of time necessary to qualify and shall not be

17  counted against the applicant for purposes of qualifying.

18         c.  Upon the sale of a used commercial fishing vessel

19  owned by a person, firm, or corporation possessing or eligible

20  for a restricted species endorsement, the purchaser of such

21  vessel shall be exempted from the qualifying income

22  requirement for the purpose of obtaining a restricted species

23  endorsement for a period of 1 year after purchase of the

24  vessel.

25         d.  Upon the death or permanent disablement of a person

26  possessing a restricted species endorsement, an immediate

27  family member wishing to carry on the fishing operation shall

28  be exempted from the qualifying income requirement for the

29  purpose of obtaining a restricted species endorsement for a

30  period of 1 year after the death or disablement.

31


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         e.  A restricted species endorsement may be issued on

  2  an individual saltwater products license to a person age 62 or

  3  older who documents that at least $2,500 is attributable to

  4  the sale of saltwater products pursuant to the provisions of

  5  this paragraph.

  6         f.  A permanent restricted species endorsement may also

  7  be issued on an individual saltwater products license to a

  8  person age 70 or older who has held a saltwater products

  9  license for at least 3 of the last 5 license years.

10

11  At least one saltwater products license bearing a restricted

12  species endorsement shall be aboard any vessel harvesting

13  restricted species in excess of any bag limit or when fishing

14  under a commercial quota or in commercial quantities, and such

15  vessel shall have a commercial vessel registration. This

16  subsection does not apply to any person, firm, or corporation

17  licensed under s. 370.07(1)(a)1. or (b) for activities

18  pursuant to such licenses. A saltwater products license may be

19  issued in the name of an individual or a valid boat

20  registration number. Such license is not transferable. A decal

21  shall be issued with each saltwater products license issued to

22  a valid boat registration number. The saltwater products

23  license decal shall be the same color as the vessel

24  registration decal issued each year pursuant to s.

25  327.11(5)(7) and shall indicate the period of time such

26  license is valid. The saltwater products license decal shall

27  be placed beside the vessel registration decal and, in the

28  case of an undocumented vessel, shall be placed so that the

29  vessel registration decal lies between the vessel registration

30  number and the saltwater products license decal. Any saltwater

31  products license decal for a previous year shall be removed


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  from a vessel operating on the waters of the state. A resident

  2  shall pay an annual license fee of $50 for a saltwater

  3  products license issued in the name of an individual or $100

  4  for a saltwater products license issued to a valid boat

  5  registration number. A nonresident shall pay an annual license

  6  fee of $200 for a saltwater products license issued in the

  7  name of an individual or $400 for a saltwater products license

  8  issued to a valid boat registration number. An alien shall pay

  9  an annual license fee of $300 for a saltwater products license

10  issued in the name of an individual or $600 for a saltwater

11  products license issued to a valid boat registration number.

12  Any person who sells saltwater products pursuant to this

13  license may sell only to a licensed wholesale dealer. A

14  saltwater products license must be presented to the licensed

15  wholesale dealer each time saltwater products are sold, and an

16  imprint made thereof. The wholesale dealer shall keep records

17  of each transaction in such detail as may be required by rule

18  of the Department of Environmental Protection not in conflict

19  with s. 370.07(6), and shall provide the holder of the

20  saltwater products license with a copy of the record. It is

21  unlawful for any licensed wholesale dealer to buy saltwater

22  products from any unlicensed person under the provisions of

23  this section, except that a licensed wholesale dealer may buy

24  from another licensed wholesale dealer. It is unlawful for any

25  licensed wholesale dealer to buy saltwater products designated

26  as "restricted species" from any person, firm, or corporation

27  not possessing a restricted species endorsement on his or her

28  saltwater products license under the provisions of this

29  section, except that a licensed wholesale dealer may buy from

30  another licensed wholesale dealer. The Department of

31  Environmental Protection shall be the licensing agency, may


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  contract with private persons or entities to implement aspects

  2  of the licensing program, and shall establish by rule a marine

  3  fisheries information system in conjunction with the licensing

  4  program to gather fisheries data.

  5         (4)  SPECIAL ACTIVITY LICENSES.--

  6         (a)  Any person who seeks to use special gear or

  7  equipment in harvesting saltwater species must purchase a

  8  special activity license as specified by law to engage in such

  9  activities. This subsection does not apply to gear or

10  equipment used by individuals certified under s. 597.004. The

11  department may issue special activity licenses, in accordance

12  with s. 370.071, to permit the cultivation of oysters, clams,

13  mussels, and crabs when such aquaculture activities relate to

14  quality control, sanitation, and public health regulations,

15  unless such authority is delegated to the Department of

16  Agriculture and Consumer Services.  The department may

17  prescribe by rule special terms, conditions, and restrictions

18  for any special activity license.

19         (b)  The department is authorized to issue special

20  activity licenses in accordance with this section and s.

21  370.31, to permit the importation, possession, and aquaculture

22  of anadromous sturgeon.  The special activity license shall

23  provide for specific best management practices to prevent the

24  release and escape of cultured anadromous sturgeon and to

25  protect indigenous populations of saltwater species from

26  sturgeon-borne disease.

27         Section 17.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (6) of

28  section 370.26, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

29         370.26  Aquaculture definitions; marine aquaculture

30  products, and producers, and facilities.--

31         (1)  As used in this section, the term:


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (a)  "Marine aquaculture facility" means a facility

  2  built and operated for the purpose of producing marine

  3  aquaculture products. Marine aquaculture facilities contain

  4  culture systems such as, but not limited to, ponds, tanks,

  5  raceways, cages, and bags used for commercial production,

  6  propagation, growout, or product enhancement of marine

  7  aquaculture products. Marine aquaculture facilities

  8  specifically do not include:

  9         1.  Facilities that maintain marine aquatic organisms

10  exclusively for the purpose of shipping, distribution,

11  marketing, or wholesale and retail sales;

12         2.  Facilities that maintain marine aquatic organisms

13  for noncommercial, education, exhibition, or scientific

14  purposes;

15         3.  Facilities that do not require an aquaculture

16  certification pursuant to s. 597.004; or

17         4.  Facilities used by marine aquarium hobbyists.

18         (b)(a)  "Marine aquaculture producer" means a person

19  holding an aquaculture certificate pursuant to s. 597.004 to

20  produce marine aquaculture products for sale.

21         (c)(b)  "Marine aquaculture product" means any product

22  derived from marine aquatic organisms that are owned and

23  propagated and grown or produced under controlled conditions

24  by a person holding an aquaculture certificate pursuant to s.

25  597.004.  Such product does not include organisms harvested

26  from the wild for depuration, wet storage, or relayed for the

27  purpose of controlled purification.  Marine aquaculture

28  products are considered saltwater products for the purposes of

29  this chapter, except the holder of an aquaculture certificate

30  is not required to purchase and possess a saltwater products

31  license in order to possess, transport, or sell marine


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  aquaculture products pursuant to s. 370.06. The holder of an

  2  aquaculture certificate must purchase and possess a saltwater

  3  products license in order to possess, transport, or and sell

  4  saltwater products not specifically provided for in s.

  5  597.004.

  6         (2)  The Department of Environmental Protection shall

  7  encourage the development of aquaculture and the production of

  8  aquaculture products.

  9         (3)  The department shall establish an Aquaculture

10  Section within the Bureau of Marine Resource Regulation and

11  Development within the Division of Marine Resources.

12         (a)  The department Aquaculture Section shall develop a

13  process consistent with this section that would consolidate

14  permits, general permits, special activity licenses, and other

15  regulatory requirements to streamline the permitting process

16  and result in effective regulation of aquaculture activities.

17  This process shall provide for a single application and

18  application fee for marine aquaculture activities which are

19  regulated by the department. Procedures to consolidate

20  permitting actions under this section do not constitute rules

21  within the meaning of s. 120.52.

22         (3)(b)  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer

23  Services Aquaculture Section shall act as a clearinghouse for

24  aquaculture applications submitted to the department, and act

25  as a liaison between the Division of Marine Resources, the

26  Division of State Lands, the Department of Environmental

27  Protection district offices, other divisions within the

28  Department of Environmental Protection, and the water

29  management districts. The Department of Agriculture and

30  Consumer Services shall be responsible for regulating marine

31  aquaculture producers except as specifically provided herein.


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (6)  Until such time that aquaculture general permits

  2  under s. 403.088 can be expanded and developed, the department

  3  shall establish criteria to temporarily permit aquaculture

  4  activities that may be presumed not to result in adverse

  5  environmental impacts. The criteria developed pursuant to this

  6  subsection do not constitute rules within the meaning of s.

  7  120.52. Permit application fees under this subsection shall be

  8  no more than that established for a general permit. The

  9  department may delegate to the water management districts the

10  regulatory authority for aquaculture facilities subject to the

11  temporary general permitting criteria of this subsection.

12  During the period prior to development of a general permit

13  under s. 403.088, the department shall establish a compliance

14  plan based on monitoring results that will assist in the

15  development of the general permit.

16         Section 18.  Subsection (1) of section 372.0225,

17  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

18         372.0225  Freshwater organisms.--

19         (1)  The Division of Fisheries of the Game and Fresh

20  Water Fish Commission, in order to manage the promotion,

21  marketing, and quality control of all freshwater organisms

22  produced in Florida and utilized commercially so that such

23  organisms shall be used to produce the optimum sustained yield

24  consistent with the protection of the breeding stock, is

25  directed and charged with the responsibility of:

26         (a)  Providing for the regulation of the promotion,

27  marketing, and quality control of freshwater organisms

28  produced in Florida and utilized commercially.

29         (b)  Regulating the processing of commercial freshwater

30  organisms on the water or on the shore.

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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (c)  Providing documentation standards and statistical

  2  record requirements with respect to commercial freshwater

  3  organism catches.

  4         (d)  Regulating aquacultural facilities.

  5         (d)(e)  Conducting scientific, economic, and other

  6  studies and research on all freshwater organisms produced in

  7  the state and used commercially.

  8         Section 19.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) of section

  9  372.65, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

10         372.65  Freshwater fish dealer's license.--

11         (1)  No person shall engage in the business of taking

12  for sale or selling any frogs or freshwater fish, including

13  live bait, of any species or size, or importing any exotic or

14  nonindigenous fish, until such person has obtained a license

15  and paid the fee therefor as set forth herein.  The license

16  issued shall be in the possession of the person to whom issued

17  while such person is engaging in the business of taking for

18  sale or selling freshwater fish or frogs, is not transferable,

19  shall bear on its face in indelible ink the name of the person

20  to whom it is issued, and shall be affixed to a license

21  identification card issued by the commission.  Such license is

22  not valid unless it bears the name of the person to whom it is

23  issued and is so affixed. The failure of such person to

24  exhibit such license to the commission or any of its wildlife

25  officers when such person is found engaging in such business

26  is a violation of law.  The license fees and activities

27  permitted under particular licenses are as follows:

28         (g)  Any individual or business issued an aquaculture

29  certificate, pursuant to s. 597.004, shall be exempt from this

30  section the aquaculture game fish license and the resident

31  freshwater fish dealer's license. The commission is authorized


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  to require that cultured game fish sold be tagged and to

  2  assess a fee of not more than 5 cents for each tag, which

  3  shall be furnished by the commission.

  4         Section 20.  Section 372.6672, Florida Statutes, is

  5  amended to read:

  6         372.6672  Wild alligator management and trapping

  7  program implementation; commission authority.--

  8         (1)  For the purposes of this section, "wild alligator"

  9  means any alligator not bred, raised, harvested, or used on a

10  farm.

11         (2)(1)  In any wild alligator management and trapping

12  program that the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission shall

13  establish, the commission shall have the authority to adopt

14  all rules necessary for full and complete implementation of

15  such wild alligator management and trapping program, and, in

16  order to ensure its lawful, safe, and efficient operation in

17  accordance therewith, may:

18         (a)  Regulate the marketing and sale of wild

19  alligators, their hides, eggs, meat, and byproducts, including

20  the development and maintenance of a state-sanctioned sale.

21         (b)  Regulate the handling and processing of wild

22  alligators, their eggs, hides, meat, and byproducts, for the

23  lawful, safe, and sanitary handling and processing of same.

24         (c)  Regulate commercial alligator farming facilities

25  and operations for the captive propagation and rearing of

26  alligators and their eggs.

27         (c)(d)  Provide hide-grading services by two or more

28  individuals pursuant to state-sanctioned sales if rules are

29  first promulgated by the commission governing:

30         1.  All grading-related services to be provided

31  pursuant to this section;


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         2.  Criteria for qualifications of persons to serve as

  2  hide-graders for grading services to be provided pursuant to

  3  this section; and

  4         3.  The certification process by which hide-graders

  5  providing services pursuant to this section will be certified.

  6         (d)(e)  Provide sales-related services by contract

  7  pursuant to state-sanctioned sales if rules governing such

  8  services are first promulgated by the commission.

  9         (3)(2)  All contractors of the commission for the

10  grading, marketing, and sale of alligators and their hides,

11  eggs, meat, and byproducts shall not engage in any act

12  constituting a conflict of interest under part III of chapter

13  112.

14         (4)(3)  The commission shall provide adequate notice of

15  state-sanctioned sales and may maintain a list of known hide

16  buyers and provide notice of state sales by mail.  Nothing

17  herein shall authorize the commission to engage in marketing

18  or promotion of the sale of alligator hides or products other

19  than by providing the public notice described herein.  The

20  commission is authorized to market alligator hides or products

21  obtained as a result of its law enforcement actions or its

22  nuisance alligator control programs.

23         (5)(4)  The powers and duties of the commission

24  hereunder shall not be construed so as to supersede the

25  regulatory authority or lawful responsibility of the

26  Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services, the

27  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, or any local

28  governmental entity regarding the processing or handling of

29  food products, but shall be deemed supplemental thereto.

30         Section 21.  Subsection (5) is added to section

31  403.0885, Florida Statutes, to read:


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         403.0885  Establishment of federally approved state

  2  National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES)

  3  Program.--

  4         (5)  Certified aquaculture operations under s. 597.004

  5  whose annual production and water discharge are less than the

  6  parameters established by the NPDES program are exempt from

  7  wastewater management regulations if the operations follow

  8  available best management practices, including, but not

  9  limited to, those listed in the Department of Agriculture and

10  Consumer Services' publication number M90G7, entitled "Best

11  Management Practices for Aquaculture Water Quality."

12         Section 22.  Section 597.002, Florida Statutes, is

13  amended to read:

14         597.002  Legislative declaration of public policy

15  respecting aquaculture.--The Legislature declares that

16  aquaculture is agriculture and, as such, the Department of

17  Agriculture and Consumer Services shall be the primary agency

18  responsible for regulating aquaculture, any other law to the

19  contrary notwithstanding. The only exceptions are those areas

20  required by federal law, rule, or cooperative agreement to be

21  regulated by another agency. The Legislature declares that, in

22  order to effectively support the growth of aquaculture in this

23  state, there is a need for a state aquaculture plan that will

24  provide for the coordination and prioritization of state

25  aquaculture efforts and the conservation and enhancement of

26  aquatic resources and will provide mechanisms for increasing

27  aquaculture production which may lead to the creation of new

28  industries, job opportunities, income for aquaculturists, and

29  other benefits to the state. The state aquaculture plan shall

30  guide the research and development of the aquaculture

31  industry. Funds designated by the Legislature for aquaculture


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  research and development or for contracting for aquaculture

  2  research and development shall be used to address the projects

  3  and activities designated in the state aquaculture plan. Any

  4  entity receiving legislative funding for aquaculture research

  5  and development programs shall report annually to the

  6  department all activities related to aquaculture to facilitate

  7  coordination and compliance with the state aquaculture plan.

  8         Section 23.  Paragraph (j) is added to subsection (1)

  9  of section 597.003, Florida Statutes, to read:

10         597.003  Powers and duties of Department of Agriculture

11  and Consumer Services.--

12         (1)  The department is hereby designated as the lead

13  agency in encouraging the development of aquaculture in the

14  state and shall have and exercise the following functions,

15  powers, and duties with regard to aquaculture:

16         (j)  Issue or deny any license or permit authorized or

17  delegated to the department by the Legislature or through

18  memorandum of understanding with other state or federal

19  agencies that furthers the intent of the Legislature to place

20  the regulation of aquaculture in the department.

21         Section 24.  Section 597.004, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         597.004  Aquaculture certificate of registration.--

24         (1)  CERTIFICATION.--

25         (a)  Any person engaging in aquaculture must be

26  certified by the department.  The applicant for a certificate

27  of registration shall submit the following to the department:

28         1.  Applicant's name/title.

29         2.  Company name.

30         3.  Complete mailing address.

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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         4.  Legal property description of all aquaculture

  2  facilities.

  3         5.  Description of production facilities.

  4         6.  Aquaculture products to be produced.

  5         7.  Fifty dollar annual registration fee, effective

  6  July 1, 1997.

  7         (b)  Any aquatic plant producer permitted certified by

  8  the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission department pursuant

  9  to s. 369.25 shall also be issued an aquaculture certificate

10  of registration.

11         (c)  Any alligator producer with an alligator farming

12  license and permit to establish and operate an alligator farm

13  pursuant to the provisions and rules of chapter 372 shall be

14  issued an aquaculture certificate of registration.

15         (2)  FEES.--

16         (a)  Effective July 1, 1997, all fees collected

17  pursuant to this section shall be deposited into the General

18  Inspection Trust Fund in the Department of Agriculture and

19  Consumer Services.

20         (b)  For each aquaculture certificate of registration

21  issued pursuant to this section for freshwater fish operations

22  under chapter 372, $40 shall be deposited into the State Game

23  Trust Fund in the Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission from

24  the General Inspection Trust Fund in the Department of

25  Agriculture and Consumer Services.

26         (3)  IDENTIFICATION OF AQUACULTURE

27  PRODUCTS.--Aquaculture products shall be identified while

28  possessed, processed, transported, or sold as provided in this

29  subsection, except those subject to the requirements of

30  chapter 372 and the rules of the Game and Fresh Water Fish

31  Commission as they relate to alligators only.


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1         (a)  Aquaculture products shall be identified by an

  2  aquaculture certificate of registration number from harvest to

  3  point of sale.  Any person who possesses aquaculture products

  4  must show, by appropriate receipt, bill of sale, bill of

  5  lading, or other such manifest where the product originated.

  6         (b)  Marine aquaculture products shall be transported

  7  in containers that separate such product from wild stocks, and

  8  shall be identified by tags or labels that are securely

  9  attached and clearly displayed.

10         (c)  Each aquaculture registrant who sells food

11  products labeled as "aquaculture or farm raised" must have

12  such products containerized and clearly labeled in accordance

13  with s. 500.11.  Label information must include the name,

14  address, and aquaculture certification number.  This

15  requirement is designed to segregate the identity of wild and

16  aquaculture products.

17         (4)  SALE OF AQUACULTURE PRODUCTS.--

18         (a)  Aquaculture products, except shellfish, snook, and

19  endangered or threatened freshwater aquatic species identified

20  in chapter 372 and rules of the Game and Fresh Water Fish

21  Commission, may be sold without restriction so long as product

22  origin can be identified.

23         (b)  Aquaculture shellfish must be sold and handled in

24  accordance with shellfish handling regulations of the

25  Department of Environmental Protection established to protect

26  public health.

27         (5)  REGISTRATION AND RENEWALS.--

28         (a)  Not later than December 1, 1996, Each aquaculture

29  producer must apply for an aquaculture certificate of

30  registration with the department and submit the appropriate

31  fee. Upon department approval, the department shall issue the


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  applicant an aquaculture certificate of registration only for

  2  a the period of 1 year covering December 1, 1996, through June

  3  30, 1997.  The department shall not require a registration fee

  4  only for the period covering December 1, 1996, through June

  5  30, 1997. However, Beginning July 1, 1997, and each year

  6  thereafter, each aquaculture certificate of registration must

  7  be renewed with fee, pursuant to this chapter, on July 1.

  8         (b)  No later than October 1, 1996, The department

  9  shall send notices of registration to all aquaculture

10  producers of record requiring them to register for an

11  aquaculture certificate. Thereafter, the department shall send

12  a Renewal notices shall be sent notice to the registrant 60

13  days preceding the termination date of the certificate of

14  registration.  Prior to the termination date, the registrant

15  must return a completed renewal form with fee, pursuant to

16  this chapter, to the department.

17         Section 25.  (1)  The amendments to ss. 370.027,

18  370.06, 370.26, 372.0225, 372.65, 372.6672, 403.0885, 597.002,

19  597.003, and 597.004, Florida Statutes, by this act are to

20  implement Specific Appropriations 1116 and 1118 of the

21  1998-1999 General Appropriations Act.

22         (2)  The amendments to ss. 370.027, 370.06, 370.26,

23  372.0225, 372.65, 372.6672, 403.0885, 597.002, 597.003, and

24  597.004, Florida Statutes, by this act shall expire June 30,

25  1999, and the text of said sections shall revert to that in

26  existence on June 30, 1998, except that any amendments to such

27  text enacted other than by this act shall be preserved and

28  continue to operate to the extent that such amendments are not

29  dependent upon the portions of said text which expire pursuant

30  to the provisions of this act. The Statutory Revision Division

31  of the Joint Legislative Management Committee, or its


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                                          HB 4213, First Engrossed



  1  successor, shall include in an appropriate reviser's bill any

  2  amendments to said sections which are necessary to give effect

  3  to the legislative intent expressed in this section.

  4         Section 26.  A section of this act that implements a

  5  specific appropriation or specifically identified proviso

  6  language in the 1998-1999 General Appropriations Act is void

  7  if the specific appropriation or specifically identified

  8  proviso language is vetoed. A section of this act that

  9  implements more than one specific appropriation or more than

10  one portion of specifically identified proviso language in the

11  1998-1999 General Appropriations Act is void if all the

12  specific appropriations or portions of specifically identified

13  proviso language are vetoed.

14         Section 27.  If any other act passed during the 1998

15  Regular Session of the Legislature or any extension thereof

16  contains a provision which is substantively the same as a

17  provision in this act, but which removes or is otherwise not

18  subject to the future repeal applied to such provision by this

19  act, the Legislature intends that the provision in the other

20  act shall take precedence and shall continue to operate,

21  notwithstanding the future repeal provided by this act.

22         Section 28.  If any provision of this act or the

23  application thereof to any person or circumstance is held

24  invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or

25  applications of the act which can be given effect without the

26  invalid provision or application, and to this end the

27  provisions of this act are declared severable.

28         Section 29.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1998;

29  or, in the event this act fails to become a law until after

30  that date, it shall operate retroactively thereto.

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