House Bill 4229

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.







    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4229

        By Representative Dockery






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to false reports of abuse or

  3         neglect of a child or of abuse, neglect, or

  4         exploitation of a disabled adult or elderly

  5         person; amending s. 415.111, F.S.; providing

  6         for investigation by the Department of Law

  7         Enforcement of possible false reports;

  8         providing for law enforcement entities to

  9         handle certain reports of abuse, neglect, or

10         exploitation during the pendency of such an

11         investigation; providing procedures; making the

12         offense of knowingly and willfully making, or

13         advising another to make, a false report a

14         third degree felony; providing penalties;

15         providing for state attorneys to publish

16         certain procedures and to report annually to

17         the Legislature the number of complaints that

18         have resulted in informations or indictments;

19         amending s. 415.1113, F.S.; increasing the

20         maximum amount of the administrative fine that

21         may be imposed for knowingly and willfully

22         making or counseling another to make a false

23         report; amending s. 415.513, F.S.; providing

24         for investigation by the Department of Law

25         Enforcement of possible false reports;

26         providing for law enforcement entities to

27         handle certain reports of abuse or neglect

28         during the pendency of such an investigation;

29         providing procedures; making the offense of

30         knowingly and willfully making, or advising

31         another to make, a false report a third degree

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4229

    578-115-98






  1         felony; providing penalties; providing for

  2         state attorneys to publish certain procedures

  3         and to report annually to the Legislature the

  4         number of complaints that have resulted in

  5         informations or indictments; amending s.

  6         415.5131, F.S.; increasing the maximum amount

  7         of the administrative fine that may be imposed

  8         for knowingly and willfully making, or

  9         counseling another to make, a false report;

10         providing an effective date.

11

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13

14         Section 1.  Present subsections (4) and (5) of section

15  415.111, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (5)

16  and (6), respectively, and amended, and a new subsection (4)

17  is added to that section, to read:

18         415.111  Criminal penalties.--

19         (4)  If the department or its authorized agent has

20  received and investigated two reports of abuse or neglect of a

21  disabled adult or elderly person and has determined after its

22  investigation that the reports are false, or has received and

23  investigated three reports of abuse, neglect, or exploitation

24  of a disabled adult or an elderly person and has determined

25  after its investigation that the reports were unfounded, the

26  department shall refer the reports to the Department of Law

27  Enforcement for an investigation to determine whether evidence

28  exists that the reporter has filed a false report as defined

29  in s. 415.102. During the pendency of the investigation by the

30  Department of Law Enforcement all subsequent reports

31  concerning the same disabled adult or elderly person must be

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4229

    578-115-98






  1  handled by the Department of Law Enforcement and local law

  2  enforcement agencies. Upon completing its investigation to

  3  determine whether any of the reports is a false report, the

  4  Department of Law Enforcement shall either refer the case to

  5  the appropriate state attorney for prosecution or shall return

  6  the case to the department.

  7         (5)(4)  A person who knowingly and willfully makes a

  8  false report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a disabled

  9  adult or an elderly person, or a person who advises another to

10  make a false report, commits a felony of the third misdemeanor

11  of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or

12  s. 775.083.

13         (6)(5)  Each state attorney shall establish and publish

14  procedures to facilitate the prosecution of persons under this

15  section and shall report to the Legislature annually the

16  number of complaints that have resulted in the filing of an

17  information or indictment under this section.

18         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 415.1113, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         415.1113  Administrative fines for false report of

21  abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a disabled adult or an

22  elderly person.--

23         (1)  In addition to any other penalty authorized by

24  this section, chapter 120, or other law, the department may

25  impose a fine, not to exceed $10,000 $1,000 for each

26  violation, upon a person who knowingly and willfully makes a

27  false report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a disabled

28  adult or an elderly person, or a person who counsels another

29  to make a false report.

30         Section 3.  Present subsections (4) and (5) of section

31  415.513, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (5)

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4229

    578-115-98






  1  and (6), respectively, and amended, and a new subsection (4)

  2  is added to that section, to read:

  3         415.513  Penalties relating to abuse reporting.--

  4         (4)  If the department or its authorized agent has

  5  received and investigated two reports of abuse or neglect of

  6  children in the same family and has determined after its

  7  investigation that the reports are false, or has received and

  8  investigated three reports of abuse or neglect of children

  9  from the same family and has determined after its

10  investigation that there are no indications of maltreatment,

11  the department shall refer the reports to the Department of

12  Law Enforcement for an investigation to determine whether

13  evidence exists that the reporter has filed a false report as

14  defined in s. 415.503. During the pendency of the

15  investigation by the Department of Law Enforcement all

16  subsequent reports concerning children in that same family

17  must be handled by the Department of Law Enforcement and local

18  law enforcement agencies. Upon completing its investigation to

19  determine whether any of the reports is a false report, the

20  Department of Law Enforcement shall either refer the case to

21  the appropriate state attorney for prosecution or shall return

22  the case to the department.

23         (5)(4)  A person who knowingly and willfully makes a

24  false report of child abuse or neglect, or who advises another

25  to make a false report, is guilty of a felony of the third

26  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

27  775.082 or s. 775.083. Anyone making a report who is acting in

28  good faith is immune from any liability under this subsection.

29         (6)(5)  Each state attorney shall establish and publish

30  procedures to facilitate the prosecution of persons under this

31  section, and shall report to the Legislature annually the

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4229

    578-115-98






  1  number of complaints that have resulted in the filing of an

  2  information or indictment under this section.

  3         Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 415.5131, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         415.5131  Administrative fines for false report of

  6  abuse or neglect of a child.--

  7         (1)  In addition to any other penalty authorized by

  8  this section, chapter 120, or other law, the department may

  9  impose a fine, not to exceed $10,000 $1,000 for each

10  violation, upon a person who knowingly and willfully makes a

11  false report of abuse or neglect of a child, or a person who

12  counsels another to make a false report.

13         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1 of the

14  year in which enacted.

15

16            *****************************************

17                          HOUSE SUMMARY

18
      Provides for investigation by the Department of Law
19    Enforcement of possible false reports of abuse or neglect
      of a child or of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a
20    disabled adult or elderly person. Provides for law
      enforcement entities to handle certain reports of abuse,
21    neglect, or exploitation during the pendency of such an
      investigation. Provides for procedures upon completion of
22    the investigation. Makes the offense of knowingly and
      willfully making or advising another to make a false
23    report a third degree felony instead of a second degree
      misdemeanor, and provides penalties. Provides for state
24    attorneys to publish certain procedures facilitating
      prosecution and to report annually to the Legislature the
25    number of complaints that have resulted in informations
      or indictments. Increases to $10,000 the maximum amount
26    of the administrative fine that may be imposed for
      knowingly and willfully making or counseling another to
27    make a false report.

28

29

30

31

                                  5