House Bill 4267e1

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                                       CS/HB 4267, First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to employee leasing; creating

  3         s. 627.192, F.S.; providing purposes; providing

  4         definitions; authorizing certain lessors to

  5         secure workers' compensation insurance coverage

  6         on leased employees under certain

  7         circumstances; providing procedures; requiring

  8         such lessors to provide certain information to

  9         insurers for certain purposes; providing for

10         cancellation or nonrenewal of such insurance

11         under certain circumstances; providing for

12         notice; providing an exception; providing for

13         assigning an experience modification factor to

14         lessees under a terminated employee leasing

15         arrangement; requiring notice; providing

16         application; prohibiting lessees from entering

17         into employee leasing relationships or from

18         being eligible for certain workers'

19         compensation coverage under certain

20         circumstances; requiring insurers to conduct

21         audits of employee leasing companies for

22         certain purposes; specifying procedures;

23         requiring the insured to pay additional

24         premiums if the lessor or lessee fails to

25         provide certain audit access; providing an

26         exception; providing application; providing an

27         effective date.

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29  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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                                       CS/HB 4267, First Engrossed



  1         Section 1.  Section 627.192, Florida Statutes, is

  2  created to read:

  3         627.192  Workers' compensation insurance; employee

  4  leasing arrangements.--

  5         (1)  The purpose of this section is to ensure that an

  6  employer who leases some or all of its workers properly

  7  obtains workers' compensation insurance coverage for all of

  8  its employees, including those leased from or coemployed with

  9  another entity, and that premium paid by an employee leasing

10  company is commensurate with exposure and anticipated claim

11  experience for all employees.

12         (2)  For purposes of the Florida Insurance Code:

13         (a)  "Employee leasing" shall have the same meaning as

14  set forth in s. 468.520(4).

15         (b)  "Experience rating modification" means a factor

16  applied to a premium to reflect a risk's variation from the

17  average risk. The experience modification is determined by

18  comparing actual losses to expected losses, using the risk's

19  own past experience.

20         (c)  "Leased employee" means a person performing

21  services for a lessee under an employee leasing arrangement.

22         (d)  "Lessee" means an entity which obtains all or part

23  of its workforce from another entity through an employee

24  leasing arrangement or which employs the services of an entity

25  through an employee leasing arrangement.

26         (e)  "Lessor" means an employee leasing company, as set

27  forth in part XI of chapter 468, engaged in the business of or

28  holding itself out as being in the business of employee

29  leasing. A lessor may also be referred to as an employee

30  leasing company.

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                                       CS/HB 4267, First Engrossed



  1         (f)  "Premium subject to dispute" means that the

  2  insured has provided a written notice of dispute to the

  3  insurer or service carrier, has initiated any applicable

  4  proceeding for resolving such disputes as prescribed by law or

  5  rating organization procedures approved by the department, or

  6  has initiated litigation regarding the premium dispute. The

  7  insured must have detailed the specific areas of dispute and

  8  provided an estimate of the premium the insured believes to be

  9  correct. The insured must have paid any undisputed portion of

10  the bill.

11         (3)  A lessor that obtains coverage in the voluntary

12  workers' compensation market may elect, with the voluntary

13  market insurer's knowledge and consent, to secure the coverage

14  on leased employees through a workers' compensation policy

15  issued to the lessor. The insurer of the lessor may, in its

16  discretion, take all reasonable steps to ascertain exposure

17  under the policy and collect the appropriate premium by:

18         (a)  Requiring the lessor to provide a complete

19  description of lessor's operations.

20         (b)  Requiring periodic reporting by the lessor of

21  covered lessees' payroll, classifications, claims information,

22  loss data, and jurisdictions with exposure. This reporting may

23  be supplemented by a requirement for lessees to submit to the

24  carrier Internal Revenue Service Form 941 or its equivalent on

25  a quarterly basis.

26         (c)  Auditing the lessor's operations.

27         (d)  Using other reasonable measures to determine the

28  appropriate premium.

29         (4)  A lessor that applies for coverage or is covered

30  through the voluntary market shall also maintain and furnish

31  to the insurer on an annual basis, and as the insurer may


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                                       CS/HB 4267, First Engrossed



  1  otherwise reasonably require, sufficient information to permit

  2  the calculation of an experience modification factor for each

  3  lessee upon termination of the employee leasing relationship.

  4  Information accruing during the term of the leasing

  5  arrangement which is used to calculate an experience

  6  modification factor for a lessee upon termination of the

  7  leasing relationship shall continue to be used in the future

  8  experience ratings of the lessor. Such information shall

  9  include:

10         (a)  The lessee's corporate name.

11         (b)  The lessee's taxpayer or employer identification

12  number.

13         (c)  Payroll summaries and class codes applicable to

14  each lessee, and, if requested by the insurer, a listing of

15  all leased employees associated with a given lessee.

16         (d)  Claims information grouped by lessee, and any

17  other information maintained by or readily available to the

18  lessor that is necessary for the calculation of an experience

19  modification factor for each lessee.

20         (5)  In addition to any other provision of law, any

21  material violation of this section by an employee leasing

22  company is grounds for cancellation or nonrenewal of the

23  lessor's insurance policy provided that the employee leasing

24  company has been provided a reasonable opportunity to cure the

25  violation. If an employee leasing company has received notice

26  that its workers' compensation insurance policy will be

27  canceled or nonrenewed, the leasing company shall notify by

28  certified mail, within 15 days after receipt of the notice,

29  all of the lessees for which there is an employee leasing

30  arrangement covered under the policy to be canceled, except

31  notice is not required if the employee leasing company has


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                                       CS/HB 4267, First Engrossed



  1  obtained another insurance policy with an effective date that

  2  is the same as the date of cancellation or nonrenewal.

  3         (6)  If the employee leasing arrangement with a lessee

  4  is terminated, the lessee shall be assigned an experience

  5  modification factor which reflects its experience during the

  6  experience period specified by the approved experience rating

  7  plan, including, if applicable, experience incurred for leased

  8  employees under the employee leasing arrangements. The

  9  employee leasing company shall notify the insurer of its

10  intent to terminate any lessee relationship prior to

11  termination when feasible. When prior notice is not feasible,

12  the employee leasing company shall notify its insurer within 5

13  working days following actual termination.

14         (7)  This section shall not have any effect on the

15  statutory obligation, if any, of a lessee to secure workers'

16  compensation coverage for employees that the lessee does not

17  coemploy or lease pursuant to an employee leasing arrangement.

18         (8)  A lessee shall not enter into an employee leasing

19  relationship or be eligible for workers' compensation coverage

20  in the voluntary market if the lessee owes its current or a

21  prior insurer any premium for workers' compensation insurance,

22  or if the lessee owes its current or prior employee leasing

23  company amounts due under the service agreement, except for

24  premium or amounts due that are subject to dispute. For the

25  purposes of this section and compliance with other laws and

26  regulations, a lessor may rely on a sworn statement by the

27  lessee that the lessee has met any and all prior premium or

28  fee obligations, unless the lessor has actual knowledge to the

29  contrary.

30         (9)  Insurers shall conduct annual audits of payroll

31  and classifications of employee leasing companies in order to


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                                       CS/HB 4267, First Engrossed



  1  ensure that the appropriate premium is charged for workers'

  2  compensation coverage. The audits shall be conducted to ensure

  3  that all sources of payment by lessors to employees,

  4  subcontractors, and independent contractors have been reviewed

  5  and the accuracy of classifications of employees have been

  6  verified. Insurers may provide for more frequent audits of

  7  lessors based on such factors as amount of premium, type of

  8  business, loss ratios, or other relevant factors. Payroll and

  9  classification verification audit rules of insurers must

10  include, but need not be limited to, use by the insurer of

11  state and federal reports of employee income, payroll and

12  other accounting records, certificates of insurance maintained

13  by subcontractors, and duties of employees.

14         (10)  If a lessor or a lessee fails to provide

15  reasonable access to payroll and classification records for a

16  payroll and classification audit, the insured shall pay a

17  premium to the insurer not to exceed three times the most

18  recent estimated annual premium. However, the lessor is not

19  subject to such penalty if the failure to obtain the needed

20  records is the direct result of the acts or omissions of the

21  lessee.

22         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1 of the

23  year in which enacted, and shall apply to any workers'

24  compensation insurance policy issued to or renewed with an

25  employee leasing company on or after October 1, 1998.

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