House Bill 4475er

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    ENROLLED

    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1

  2         An act relating to wastewater treatment

  3         systems; amending s. 381.0064, F.S.;

  4         authorizing the Department of Health to

  5         establish certain continuing education

  6         requirements by rule; amending s. 381.0065,

  7         F.S.; revising guidelines and procedures for

  8         granting variances for onsite sewage treatment

  9         and disposal systems; revising membership of

10         the department's variance review and advisory

11         committee; providing system criteria for use in

12         conjunction with structural gutters; providing

13         system criteria for use in certain floodways;

14         amending s. 381.0068, F.S., revising duties and

15         procedures of the department's technical review

16         and advisory panel; amending s. 489.551, F.S.;

17         authorizing certain plumbers to qualify as

18         master septic tank contractors; amending

19         489.554, F.S.; authorizing the department to

20         prescribe by rule the method of approval of

21         certain continuing education courses, including

22         minimum annual registration renewal

23         requirements; amending s. 489.555, F.S.;

24         revising the guidelines regarding the

25         certification of septic tank contractor

26         partnerships and corporations; providing an

27         effective date.

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29  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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    ENROLLED

    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1         Section 1.  Section 381.0064, Florida Statutes, is

  2  amended to read:

  3         381.0064  Continuing education courses for persons

  4  installing or servicing septic tanks.--

  5         (1)  The Department of Health shall establish a program

  6  for conduct continuing education which meets the purposes of

  7  ss. 381.0101 and 489.554 courses for pumpout operators,

  8  environmental health specialists, and master plumbers who

  9  install septic tanks or service septic tanks. The course of

10  study required must consist of at least two 6-classroom-hour

11  courses of instruction a year regarding the public health and

12  environmental effects of onsite sewage treatment and disposal

13  systems and any other matters the department determines

14  desirable for the safe installation and use of onsite sewage

15  treatment and disposal systems. The department may charge a

16  fee to cover the cost of such program course of study;

17  however, such fee must take into account any moneys collected

18  under s. 381.0066 and appropriated to the department for the

19  purpose of this section.

20         (2)  The department shall by rule establish criteria

21  for the approval of continuing education courses and

22  providers, including requirements relating to the content of

23  courses and standards for approval of providers, and may by

24  rule establish criteria for accepting alternative nonclassroom

25  continuing education on an hour-for-hour basis. also approve

26  other continuing education courses for pumpout operators,

27  environmental health specialists, and master plumbers who

28  install septic tanks or service septic tanks, which courses

29  meet the purposes of this section and consist of at least two

30  6-classroom-hour courses of instruction a year.

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    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1         (3)  Septic tank contractors and master septic tank

  2  contractors registered under part III of chapter 489 shall

  3  meet the continuing education requirements set forth in s.

  4  489.554.

  5         Section 2.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (4) of section

  6  381.0065, Florida Statutes, is amended and paragraphs (r) and

  7  (s) are added to that subsection to read:

  8         381.0065  Onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems;

  9  regulation.--

10         (4)  PERMITS; INSTALLATION; AND CONDITIONS.--A person

11  may not construct, repair, modify, abandon, or operate an

12  onsite sewage treatment and disposal system without first

13  obtaining a permit approved by the department. The department

14  may issue permits to carry out this section.  A construction

15  permit is valid for 18 months from the issuance date and may

16  be extended by the department for one 90-day period under

17  rules adopted by the department.  A repair permit is valid for

18  90 days from the date of issuance.  An operating permit is

19  valid for 1 year from the date of issuance and must be renewed

20  annually.  If all information pertaining to the siting,

21  location, and installation conditions or repair of an onsite

22  sewage treatment and disposal system remains the same, a

23  construction or repair permit for the onsite sewage treatment

24  and disposal system may be transferred to another person, if

25  the transferee files, within 60 days after the transfer of

26  ownership, an amended application providing all corrected

27  information and proof of ownership of the property.  There is

28  no fee associated with the processing of this supplemental

29  information.  A person may not contract to construct, modify,

30  alter, repair, service, abandon, or maintain any portion of an

31  onsite sewage treatment and disposal system without being


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  1  registered under part III of chapter 489.  A property owner

  2  who personally performs construction, maintenance, or repairs

  3  to a system serving his or her own owner-occupied

  4  single-family residence is exempt from registration

  5  requirements for performing such construction, maintenance, or

  6  repairs on that residence, but is subject to all permitting

  7  requirements.

  8         (g)1.  The department may grant variances in hardship

  9  cases which may be less restrictive than the provisions

10  specified in this section.  If a variance is granted and the

11  onsite sewage treatment and disposal system construction

12  permit has been issued, the variance may be transferred with

13  the system construction permit, if the transferee files,

14  within 60 days after the transfer of ownership, an amended

15  construction permit application providing all corrected

16  information and proof of ownership of the property and if the

17  same variance would have been required for the new owner of

18  the property as was originally granted to the original

19  applicant for the variance.  There is no fee associated with

20  the processing of this supplemental information.  A variance

21  may not be granted under this section until the department is

22  satisfied that:

23         a.  The hardship was not caused intentionally by the

24  action of the applicant;

25         b.  No reasonable alternative, taking into

26  consideration factors such as cost, exists for the treatment

27  of the sewage; and

28         c.  The discharge from the onsite sewage treatment and

29  disposal system will not adversely affect the health of the

30  applicant or the public or significantly degrade the

31  groundwater or surface waters.


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    ENROLLED

    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1

  2  Where soil conditions, water table elevation, and setback

  3  provisions are determined by the department to be

  4  satisfactory, special consideration must be given to those

  5  lots platted before 1972.

  6         2.  The department shall appoint and staff a variance

  7  review and advisory committee, which shall meet monthly to

  8  recommend agency action on variance requests. The committee

  9  shall make its recommendations on variance requests at the

10  meeting in which the application is scheduled for

11  consideration, except for an extraordinary change in

12  circumstances, the receipt of new information that raises new

13  issues, or when the applicant requests an extension. The

14  committee shall consider the criteria in subparagraph 1. in

15  its recommended agency action on variance requests and shall

16  also strive to allow property owners the full use of their

17  land where possible. The committee board consists of the

18  following:

19         a.  The Division Director for Environmental Health of

20  the department or his or her designee.

21         b.  A representative from the county health

22  departments.

23         c.  A representative from the home building industry

24  recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association.

25         d.  A representative from the septic tank industry

26  recommended by the Florida Septic Tank Association.

27         e.  A representative from the Department of

28  Environmental Protection.

29         f.  A representative from the real estate industry who

30  is also a developer in this state who develops lots using

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    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1  onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, recommended by

  2  the Florida Association of Realtors.

  3         g.  A representative from the engineering profession

  4  recommended by the Florida Engineering Society.

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  6  Members shall be appointed for a term of 3 years, with such

  7  appointments being staggered so that the terms of no more than

  8  two members expire in any one year.  Members shall serve

  9  without remuneration, but if requested, shall may be

10  reimbursed for per diem and travel expenses as provided in s.

11  112.061.

12         (r)  In the siting of onsite sewage treatment and

13  disposal systems, including drainfields, shoulders, and

14  slopes, guttering shall not be required on single-family

15  residential dwelling units for systems located greater than 5

16  feet from the roof drip line of the house.  If guttering is

17  used on residential dwelling units, the downspouts shall be

18  directed away from the drainfield.

19         (s)  Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph

20  (f)1. of this subsection, onsite sewage treatment and disposal

21  systems located in floodways of the Suwannee and Aucilla

22  Rivers must adhere to the following requirements:

23         1.  The absorption surface of the drainfield shall not

24  be subject to flooding based on 10-year flood elevations.

25  Provided, however, for lots or parcels created by the

26  subdivision of land in accordance with applicable local

27  government regulations prior to January 17, 1990, if an

28  applicant cannot construct a drainfield system with the

29  absorption surface of the drainfield at an elevation equal to

30  or above 10-year flood elevation, the department shall issue a

31  permit for an onsite sewage treatment and disposal system


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  1  within the 10-year floodplain of rivers, streams and other

  2  bodies of flowing water if all of the following criteria are

  3  met:

  4         a.  The lot is at least one-half acre in size;

  5         b.  The bottom of the drainfield is at least 36 inches

  6  above the 2-year flood elevation; and

  7         c.  The applicant installs either:  a waterless,

  8  incinerating, or organic waste composting toilet and a

  9  graywater system and drainfield in accordance with department

10  rules; an aerobic treatment unit and drainfield in accordance

11  with department rules; a system approved by the State Health

12  Office that is capable of reducing effluent nitrate by at

13  least 50 percent; or a system approved by the county health

14  department pursuant to department rule other than a system

15  using alternative drainfield materials.  USDA Soil

16  Conservation Service soil maps, State of Florida Water

17  Management District data, and Federal Emergency Management

18  Agency Flood Insurance maps are resources that shall be used

19  to identify floor prone areas.

20         2.  The use of fill or mounding to elevate a drainfield

21  system out of the 10-year floodplain of rivers, streams, or

22  other bodies of flowing water shall not be permitted if such a

23  system lies within a regulatory floodway of the Suwannee and

24  Aucilla Rivers.  In cases where the 10-year flood elevation

25  does not coincide with the boundaries of the regulatory

26  floodway, the regulatory floodway will be considered for the

27  purposes of this subsection to extend at a minimum to the

28  10-year flood elevation.

29         Section 3.  Section 381.0068, Florida Statutes, is

30  amended to read:

31         381.0068  Technical review and advisory panel.--


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    ENROLLED

    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1         (1)  The Department of Health shall, by July 1, 1996,

  2  establish and staff a technical review and advisory panel to

  3  assist the department with rule adoption.

  4         (2)  The primary purpose of the panel is to assist

  5  enhance the department's the department in rulemaking and

  6  decisionmaking by drawing on the expertise of representatives

  7  from several groups that are affected by have an interest in

  8  onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems. The panel may

  9  also review and comment on any legislation or any existing or

10  proposed state policy or issue related to onsite sewer

11  treatment and disposal systems.  If requested by the panel,

12  the chair will advise any affected person or member of the

13  Legislature of the panel's position on the legislation or any

14  existing or proposed state policy or issue. The chair may also

15  take such other action as is appropriate to allow the panel to

16  function. At a minimum, the technical review and advisory

17  panel shall consist of a soil scientist; a professional

18  engineer registered in this state who is recommended by the

19  Florida Engineering Society and who has work experience in

20  onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems; two

21  representatives from the home-building industry recommended by

22  the Florida Home Builders Association, including one who is a

23  developer in this state who develops lots using onsite sewage

24  treatment and disposal systems; a representative from the

25  county health departments who has experience permitting and

26  inspecting the installation of onsite sewage treatment and

27  disposal systems in this state; a representative from the real

28  estate industry who is recommended by the Florida Association

29  of Realtors; a consumer representative with a science

30  background; two representatives of the septic tank industry

31  recommended by the Florida Septic Tank Association, including


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  1  one who is a manufacturer of onsite sewage treatment and

  2  disposal systems; and a representative from the environmental

  3  health profession who is recommended by the Florida

  4  Environmental Health Association and who is not employed by a

  5  county health department.  Members are to be appointed for a

  6  term of 2 years.  The panel may also, as needed, be expanded

  7  to include ad hoc, nonvoting representatives who have

  8  topic-specific expertise.  All rules proposed by the

  9  department which relate to onsite sewage treatment and

10  disposal systems must be presented to the panel for review and

11  comment prior to adoption.  The panel's position on proposed

12  rules shall be made a part of the rulemaking record that is

13  maintained by the agency.  The panel shall select a chair, who

14  shall serve for a period of 1 year and who shall direct,

15  coordinate, and execute the duties of the panel. The panel

16  shall also solicit input from the department's variance review

17  and advisory committee before submitting any comments to the

18  department concerning proposed rules.  The panel's comments

19  must include any dissenting points of view concerning proposed

20  rules.  The panel shall hold meetings as it determines

21  necessary to conduct its business, except that the chair, a

22  quorum of the voting members of the panel, or the department

23  may call meetings.  The department shall keep minutes of all

24  meetings of the panel.  Panel members shall serve without

25  remuneration, but if requested, shall may be reimbursed for

26  per diem and travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061.

27         Section 4.  Subsection (2) of section 489.551, Florida

28  Statutes, is amended to read:

29         489.551  Definitions.--As used in this part:

30         (2)  "Master septic tank contractor" means a septic

31  tank contractor whose services are unlimited in the septic


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    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1  tank trade who has had at least 3 years' experience as a

  2  Florida-registered septic tank contractor or a plumbing

  3  contractor certified under part 1 of this chapter who has

  4  provided septic tank contracting services for at least 3 years

  5  and who has the experience, knowledge, and skills to install,

  6  maintain, repair, close repairs of, and alter all types of

  7  onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, to design onsite

  8  sewage treatment and disposal systems, where not prohibited by

  9  law, to perform and submit soil evaluations, when determined

10  to meet site-evaluation expertise established by rule, and to

11  use materials and items used in the installation and

12  maintenance of all types of onsite sewage treatment and

13  disposal systems.

14         Section 5.  Section 489.554, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         489.554  Registration renewal.--The department shall

17  prescribe by rule the method for approval of continuing

18  education courses and for renewal of annual registration.  At

19  a minimum, annual renewal, which shall include continuing

20  education requirements of not less than 6 classroom hours

21  annually for septic tank contractors and not less than 12

22  classroom hours annually for master septic tank contractors.

23  The 12 classroom hours of continuing education required for

24  master septic tank contractors may include the 6 classroom

25  hours required for septic tank contractors, but at a minimum

26  must include 6 classroom hours of approved master septic tank

27  contractor coursework.

28         Section 6.  Subsection (5) is added to section 489.555,

29  Florida Statutes, to read:

30         489.555  Certification of partnerships and

31  corporations.--


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    1998 Legislature                      HB 4475, Third Engrossed



  1         (5)  When a certificate of authorization has been

  2  revoked, any person authorized by law to provide septic tank

  3  contracting services may not use the name or fictitious name

  4  of the entity whose certificate was revoked, or any other

  5  identifiers for the entity, including telephone numbers,

  6  advertisements, or logos.

  7         Section 7.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  8  law.

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