House Bill 4551

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HB 4551

        By Representatives Safley, Constantine, K. Pruitt,
    Sembler, Saunders, Carlton, Eggelletion, Chestnut and Warner





  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Florida 2020 Program;

  3         amending s. 201.15, F.S.; providing for

  4         distribution of certain documentary stamp tax

  5         revenues to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to

  6         pay debt service on the Florida 2020 Program

  7         bonds; creating s. 201.155, F.S.; providing for

  8         annual appropriation to pay such debt service;

  9         creating s. 235.45, F.S.; establishing the

10         Florida Year 2020 Higher Education Facilities

11         Program; authorizing issuance of bonds for

12         certain purposes; providing duties of the

13         Commissioner of Education; requiring a report;

14         providing financing requirements; amending s.

15         259.02, F.S.; providing bonding authority for

16         the Florida 2020 Program; deleting obsolete

17         language; creating s. 259.021, F.S.; subjecting

18         bond issuance to constitutional authorization;

19         providing requirements and limitations;

20         amending s. 259.03, F.S.; deleting obsolete

21         definitions; amending s. 259.032, F.S.;

22         revising legislative intent to include an

23         emphasis on water resource development and on

24         adequate management of lands acquired by the

25         state; directing the Board of Trustees of the

26         Internal Improvement Trust Fund to consider

27         buying lands that promote water resource

28         development and facilitates restoration of the

29         Everglades; specifying that Conservation and

30         Recreation Lands Trust Fund shall be source of

31         fund to pay management costs and

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  1         payment-in-lieu-of-taxes for the Florida 2020

  2         program; deleting obsolete language throughout

  3         section; creating s. 259.034, F.S.; creating

  4         the Land Acquisition and Management Advisory

  5         Commission; specifying membership and duties of

  6         the commission; requiring the commission to

  7         develop an acquisition list; requiring a plan

  8         of restoration, acquisition, and capital

  9         improvements; providing requirements;

10         authorizing the commission to adopt rules;

11         amending s. 259.04, F.S.; directing the board

12         of trustees to develop a 5-year plan for

13         restoring, acquiring, or making capital

14         improvements to lands or ecosystems identified

15         by the Land Acquisition and Management Council

16         or its successor; amending s. 259.041, F.S.;

17         directing the Department of Environmental

18         Protection's Division of State Lands to use

19         appraisals obtained by other public agencies or

20         by nonprofit organizations, if certain

21         conditions are met; providing legislative

22         intent and guidelines for use of less-than-fee

23         simple land acquisition alternatives; amending

24         s. 259.101, F.S.; clarifying redistribution of

25         certain unspent P2000 funds; creating s.

26         259.105, F.S.; creating the Florida 2020 Act;

27         providing legislative findings and intent;

28         providing for disposition of bond proceeds

29         issued pursuant to the act; specifying uses of

30         the bond proceeds; specifying criteria to be

31         used to select projects for the program;

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  1         specifying the manner in which lands acquired

  2         under the program may be disposed of as surplus

  3         or donated for alternative government uses;

  4         providing requirements; providing procedures;

  5         authorizing the Land Acquisition and Management

  6         Commission, the Department of Environmental

  7         Protection, water management districts, and

  8         public agencies to adopt rules for certain

  9         purposes; amending s. 373.459, F.S.; specifying

10         that Florida 2020 bond proceeds may be

11         deposited into the Ecosystem Management and

12         Restoration Trust Fund for use in financing

13         Surface Water Improvement and Management

14         projects; specifying eligibility for certain

15         funds; amending s. 373.59, F.S.; providing that

16         Florida 2020 bond proceeds may be spent to

17         acquire water management district lands;

18         limiting funding of management and related

19         activities to documentary stamp tax revenues

20         legislatively appropriated to the Water

21         Management Lands Trust Fund; specifying that

22         any revenues from the sale of water management

23         district lands acquired with Florida 2020

24         proceeds shall only be spent to acquire lands

25         that meet the program's criteria; amending s.

26         375.075, F.S.; providing that Florida 2020 bond

27         proceeds shall be available to fund those

28         Florida Recreational Development and Assistance

29         Program projects selected through the Florida

30         2020 program process; directing the Department

31         of Environmental Protection and the Florida

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  1         Communities Trust to assist qualified counties

  2         and municipalities to obtain certain grants;

  3         amending s. 380.507, F.S.; providing for the

  4         Florida Communities Trust program eligibility

  5         to receive Florida 2020 bond proceeds;

  6         providing procedures; amending s. 380.510,

  7         F.S.; including the Florida 2020 Trust Fund

  8         moneys as subject to conditions of grants and

  9         loans made by the Florida Communities Trust;

10         creating the Florida 2020 Study Commission;

11         specifying membership, duties, and

12         responsibilities; requiring a report of

13         findings and recommendations to the Governor,

14         the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the

15         House of Representatives and certain

16         legislative committees; providing an

17         appropriation; providing an effective date.

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

22  201.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

23         201.15  Distribution of taxes collected.--All taxes

24  collected under this chapter shall be subject to the service

25  charge imposed in s. 215.20(1) and shall be distributed as

26  follows:

27         (1)  Sixty-two and sixty-three hundredths percent of

28  the remaining taxes collected under this chapter shall be used

29  for the following purposes:

30         (b)  The remainder of the moneys distributed under this

31  subsection, after the required payments payment under

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  1  paragraph (a) and s. 201.155, shall be paid into the State

  2  Treasury to the credit of the Land Acquisition Trust Fund and

  3  may be used for any purpose for which funds deposited in the

  4  Land Acquisition Trust Fund may lawfully be used.  Payments

  5  made under this paragraph shall continue until the cumulative

  6  amount credited to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund for the

  7  fiscal year under this paragraph and paragraph (2)(b) equals

  8  70 percent of the current official forecast for distributions

  9  of taxes collected under this chapter pursuant to subsection

10  (2).  As used in this paragraph, the term "current official

11  forecast" means the most recent forecast as determined by the

12  Revenue Estimating Conference.  If the current official

13  forecast for a fiscal year changes after payments under this

14  paragraph have ended during that fiscal year, no further

15  payments are required under this paragraph during the fiscal

16  year.

17         Section 2.  Section 201.155, Florida Statutes, is

18  created to read:

19         201.155  Distribution of taxes for Florida 2020 Trust

20  Fund.--Subject to the maximum amount of limitations set forth

21  in this section, an amount as shall be necessary to pay the

22  debt service on, or fund debt service reserve funds, rebate

23  obligations, or other amounts with respect to bonds issued

24  pursuant to s. 215.02 and payable from moneys transferred to

25  the Florida 2020 Trust Fund pursuant to this section, shall be

26  paid into the State Treasury to the credit of the Florida 2020

27  Trust Fund to be used for such purposes. The annual amount

28  transferred to the Florida 2020 Trust Fund shall not exceed

29  $30 million per authorized bond series. No individual series

30  of bonds may be issued pursuant to this paragraph unless the

31

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  1  first year's debt service for such bonds is specifically

  2  appropriated in the General Appropriations Act.

  3         Section 3.  Section 235.45, Florida Statutes, is

  4  created to read:

  5         235.45  Florida Year 2020 Higher Education Facilities

  6  Program.--

  7         (1)  This section may be cited as the "Florida Year

  8  2020 Higher Education Facilities Program."

  9         (2)  Pursuant to the provisions of s. 19, Art VII of

10  the State Constitution and s. 215.59, the issuance of state

11  bonds pledging the full faith and credit of the state in the

12  principal amount, including any refinancing, not to exceed $2

13  billion, to be deposited in the Florida 2020 Trust Fund for

14  the acquisition of lands and related interests, the

15  construction of classrooms and related facilities, and the

16  development of telecommunication infrastructure for Florida's

17  institutions of higher learning, consisting of public

18  universities and community colleges, is hereby authorized.

19         (3)  The Commissioner of Education, in consultation

20  with the appropriations committees of the Legislature, shall

21  provide annually to the State Board of Community Colleges and

22  the Board of Regents an estimate of funds from the Florida

23  2020 Trust Fund to be utilized by the boards in developing

24  their required 3-year priority lists.

25         (4)  The 3-year priority lists required in s.

26  235.435(4)(a) shall include facilities to be financed by funds

27  from the Florida 2020 Trust Fund as well as those facilities

28  financed from funds in the Public Education Capital Outlay

29  Debt Service Trust Fund.  The fund source of each project

30  shall be identified in these lists.

31

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  1         (5)  The commissioner shall submit to the Governor and

  2  the Legislature a budget request for higher educational

  3  facilities financed by funds from the Florida 2020 Trust Fund

  4  concurrently with the submittal of the budget request required

  5  in s. 235.41.

  6         (6)  Capital projects financed with moneys from the

  7  Florida 2020 Trust Fund shall meet all requirements of law of

  8  capital projects financed with moneys from the Public

  9  Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund.

10         Section 4.  Section 259.02, Florida Statutes is amended

11  to read:

12         259.02  Authority; full faith and credit

13  bonds.--Pursuant to the provisions of s. 19 11(e), Art. VII of

14  the State Constitution and s. 215.59, the issuance of state

15  bonds pledging the full faith and credit of the state in the

16  principal amount, including any refinancing, not to exceed:

17         (1)  Four billion dollars, to be deposited into the

18  Florida 2020 Trust Fund for state capital projects for the

19  acquisition of lands, water areas, and related interests and

20  resources, in urban and rural settings, for the purposes of

21  conservation, recreation, environmental restoration, water

22  resource development, or historical preservation, and for

23  capital improvements to lands and water areas that accomplish

24  environmental restoration, enhance public access and

25  recreational enjoyment, promote long-term management goals,

26  and facilitate water resource development.

27         (2)  Two billion dollars to be deposited into the

28  Florida 2020 Trust Fund for the acquisition of lands and

29  related interests, the construction of classrooms and related

30  facilities, and the development of telecommunication

31  infrastructure, for institutions of higher learning in the

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  1  state, pursuant to s. 235.45 $200 million for state capital

  2  projects for environmentally endangered lands and $40 million

  3  for state capital projects for outdoor recreation lands is

  4  hereby authorized, subject to the provisions of ss.

  5  259.01-259.06.

  6         (3)  The funds to be deposited in the Florida 2020

  7  Trust Fund shall be the net proceeds of the bond issue.

  8         Section 5.  Section 259.021, Florida Statutes is

  9  created to read:

10         259.021  Issuance of bonds subject to constitutional

11  authorization.--The acquisition or restoration of, or capital

12  improvements to, lands, water areas, and related resources by

13  public agencies under the Florida 2020 Act is a public purpose

14  for which revenue bonds may be issued when there has been

15  granted in the State Constitution specific authorization to

16  issue revenue bonds to pay the cost of acquiring or restoring

17  such lands, water areas, and related resources and to

18  construct, improve, enlarge, and extend capital improvements

19  and facilities thereon as determined to be necessary for the

20  purposes of this act.  The department may utilize the services

21  and facilities of the Department of Legal Affairs, the State

22  Board of Administration, or any other agency in this regard.

23  No revenue bonds, revenue certificates, or other evidences of

24  indebtedness shall be issued for the purposes of this act

25  except as specifically authorized by the State Constitution.

26  All revenue bonds, revenue certificates, or other evidences of

27  indebtedness issued pursuant to this act shall be submitted to

28  the State Board of Administration for approval or disapproval.

29  No individual series of bonds may be issued pursuant to this

30  section unless the first year's debt service for such bonds is

31  specifically appropriated in the General Appropriations Act.

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  1         Section 6.  Section 259.03, Florida Statutes, is

  2  amended to read:

  3         259.03  Definitions.--The following terms and phrases

  4  when used in this chapter ss. 259.01-259.06 shall have the

  5  meaning ascribed to them in this section, except where the

  6  context clearly indicates a different meaning:

  7         (1)  "Advisory council" means that council established

  8  pursuant to s. 259.035.

  9         (2)  "State capital projects for environmentally

10  endangered lands" means a state capital project, as required

11  by s. 11(a), Art. VII of the State Constitution, which shall

12  have as its purpose the conservation and protection of

13  environmentally unique and irreplaceable lands as valued

14  ecological resources of this state.

15         (3)  "State capital project for outdoor recreation

16  lands" means a state capital project, as required by s. 11(a),

17  Art. VII of the State Constitution, which shall be for the

18  purposes set out in chapter 375.

19         (2)(4)  "Board" means the Governor and Cabinet, as the

20  Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund.

21         (3)(5)  "Division" means the Division of Bond Finance

22  of the State Board of Administration.

23         Section 7.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), (8), (9),

24  (10), (11), (12), (15), and (16) of section 259.032, Florida

25  Statutes, are amended to read:

26         259.032  Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund;

27  purpose.--

28         (1)  It is the policy of the state that the citizens of

29  this state shall be assured public ownership of natural areas

30  for purposes of maintaining this state's unique natural

31  resources; protecting air, land, and water quality; promoting

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  1  water resource development to meet the needs of natural

  2  systems and citizens of this state; promoting restoration and

  3  reclamation activities on public lands; and providing lands

  4  for natural resource based recreation. In recognition of this

  5  policy, it is the intent of the Legislature to provide such

  6  public lands for the people residing in urban and metropolitan

  7  areas of the state as well as those residing in less

  8  populated, rural areas.;  It is the further intent of the

  9  Legislature, with regard to the lands described in paragraph

10  (3)(c), that a high priority be given to the acquisition of

11  such lands in or near counties exhibiting the greatest

12  concentration of population and, with regard to the lands

13  described in subsection (3), that a high priority be given to

14  acquiring lands or rights or interests in lands within any

15  area designated as an area of critical state concern under s.

16  380.05 which, in the judgment of the advisory council

17  established pursuant to s. 259.035, cannot be adequately

18  protected by application of land development regulations

19  adopted pursuant to s. 380.05. Finally, it is the

20  Legislature's intent that lands acquired through this program

21  and subsequent programs be managed in such a way as to protect

22  or restore their natural resource values, and provide the

23  greatest benefit to current and future residents of this

24  state.

25         (2)(a)  The Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust

26  Fund is established within the Department of Environmental

27  Protection. The fund shall be used as a nonlapsing, revolving

28  fund exclusively for the purposes of this section. The fund

29  shall be credited with proceeds from the following excise

30  taxes:

31

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  1         1.  The excise taxes on documents as provided in s.

  2  201.15; and

  3         2.  The excise tax on the severance of phosphate rock

  4  as provided in s. 211.3103.

  5

  6  The Department of Revenue shall credit to the fund each month

  7  the proceeds from such taxes as provided in this paragraph.

  8         (b)  There shall annually be transferred from the

  9  Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund to the Land

10  Acquisition Trust Fund that amount, not to exceed $20 million

11  annually, as shall be necessary to pay the debt service on, or

12  fund debt service reserve funds, rebate obligations, or other

13  amounts with respect to bonds issued pursuant to s. 375.051 to

14  acquire lands on the established priority list as determined

15  by the advisory council pursuant to s. 259.035; however, no

16  moneys transferred to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant

17  to this paragraph, or earnings thereon, shall be used or made

18  available to pay debt service on the Save Our Coast revenue

19  bonds. Amounts transferred annually from the Conservation and

20  Recreation Lands Trust Fund to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund

21  pursuant to this paragraph shall have the highest priority

22  over other payments or transfers from the Conservation and

23  Recreation Lands Trust Fund, and no other payments or

24  transfers shall be made from the Conservation and Recreation

25  Lands Trust Fund until such transfers to the Land Acquisition

26  Trust Fund have been made. Moneys in the Conservation and

27  Recreation Trust Fund also shall be used to acquire and manage

28  lands and to pay related costs, activities, and functions

29  pursuant to the provisions of this section.

30         (3)  The Governor and Cabinet, sitting as the Board of

31  Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund, may allocate

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  1  moneys from the fund in any one year to acquire the fee or any

  2  lesser interest in lands for the following public purposes:

  3         (a)  To conserve and protect environmentally unique and

  4  irreplaceable lands that contain native, relatively unaltered

  5  flora and fauna representing a natural area unique to, or

  6  scarce within, a region of this state or a larger geographic

  7  area;

  8         (b)  To conserve and protect lands within designated

  9  areas of critical state concern, if the proposed acquisition

10  relates to the natural resource protection purposes of the

11  designation;

12         (c)  To conserve and protect native species habitat or

13  endangered or threatened species;

14         (d)  To conserve, protect, manage, or restore important

15  ecosystems, landscapes, and forests, if the protection and

16  conservation of such lands is necessary to enhance or protect

17  significant surface water, groundwater, coastal, recreational,

18  timber, or fish or wildlife resources which cannot otherwise

19  be accomplished through local and state regulatory programs;

20         (e)  To promote water resource development that

21  benefits natural systems as well as the citizens of this

22  state;

23         (f)  To facilitate the restoration and subsequent

24  health and vitality of the Florida Everglades;

25         (g)(e)  To provide areas, including recreational

26  trails, for natural resource based recreation and other

27  outdoor recreation on any part of any site compatible with

28  conservation purposes;

29         (h)(f)  To preserve significant archaeological or

30  historic sites; or

31

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  1         (i)(g)  To conserve urban open spaces suitable for

  2  greenways or outdoor recreation which are compatible with

  3  conservation purposes.

  4         (7)  The board of trustees may enter into any contract

  5  necessary to accomplish the purposes of this section.  The

  6  lead land managing agencies, designated by the board of

  7  trustees, also are directed by the Legislature to enter into

  8  contracts or interagency agreements with other governmental

  9  entities, including local soil and water conservation

10  districts, or private land managers who have the expertise to

11  perform specific management activities which a lead agency

12  lacks, or which would cost more to provide in-house.  Such

13  activities shall include, but not be limited to, controlled

14  burning, road and ditch maintenance, mowing, and wildlife

15  assessments.

16         (8)  Lands to be considered for purchase under this

17  section are subject to the selection procedures of s. 259.035

18  and related rules and shall be acquired in accordance with

19  acquisition procedures for state lands provided for in s.

20  259.041, except as otherwise provided by the Legislature. An

21  inholding or an addition to a project selected for purchase

22  pursuant to this chapter or s. 259.035 is not subject to the

23  selection procedures of s. 259.035 if the estimated value of

24  such inholding or addition does not exceed $500,000. When at

25  least 90 percent of the acreage of a project has been

26  purchased pursuant to this chapter or s. 259.035, the project

27  may be removed from the list and the remaining acreage may

28  continue to be purchased. Moneys from the fund may be used for

29  title work, appraisal fees, environmental audits, and survey

30  costs related to acquisition expenses for lands to be

31  acquired, donated, or exchanged which qualify under the

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  1  categories of this section, at the discretion of the board.

  2  When the Legislature has authorized the Department of

  3  Environmental Protection to condemn a specific parcel of land

  4  and such parcel has already been approved for acquisition

  5  under this section, the land may be acquired in accordance

  6  with the provisions of chapter 73 or chapter 74, and the fund

  7  may be used to pay the condemnation award and all costs,

  8  including a reasonable attorney's fee, associated with

  9  condemnation.

10         (9)(a)  All lands managed under this section shall be:

11         1.  Managed in a manner that will provide the greatest

12  combination of benefits to the public and to the resources.

13         2.  Managed for public outdoor recreation which is

14  compatible with the conservation and protection of public

15  lands. Such management may include, but not be limited to, the

16  following public recreational uses:  fishing, hunting,

17  camping, bicycling, hiking, nature study, swimming, boating,

18  canoeing, horseback riding, diving, birding, sailing, jogging,

19  and other related outdoor activities.

20         3.  Managed for the purposes for which the lands were

21  acquired, consistent with paragraph (11)(a).

22

23  Management may include the following public uses: fishing,

24  hunting, camping, bicycling, hiking, nature study, swimming,

25  boating, canoeing, horseback riding, diving, birding, sailing,

26  jogging, and other related outdoor activities.

27         (b)1.  Concurrent with its adoption of the annual

28  Conservation and Recreational Lands list of acquisition

29  projects pursuant to s. 259.035, the board of trustees shall

30  adopt a management prospectus for each project. The management

31  prospectus shall delineate: the management goals for the

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  1  property; the conditions that will affect the intensity of

  2  management; an estimate of the revenue-generating potential of

  3  the property, if appropriate; a timetable for implementing the

  4  various stages of management and for providing access to the

  5  public, if applicable; provisions for protecting existing

  6  infrastructure and for ensuring the security of the project

  7  upon acquisition; the anticipated costs of management and

  8  projected sources of revenue, including legislative

  9  appropriations, to fund management needs; recommendations as

10  to how many employees will be needed to manage the property;

11  and recommendations as to whether local governments, volunteer

12  groups, the former landowner, or other interested parties can

13  be involved in the management.

14         2.  Concurrent with the approval of the acquisition

15  contract pursuant to s. 259.041(3)(c) for any interest in

16  lands, the board of trustees shall designate an agency or

17  agencies to manage such lands and shall evaluate and amend, as

18  appropriate, the management policy statement for the project

19  as provided by s. 259.035, consistent with the purposes for

20  which the lands are acquired. For any fee simple acquisition

21  of a parcel which is or will be leased back for agricultural

22  purposes, or any acquisition of a less-than-fee interest in

23  land that is or will be used for agricultural purposes, the

24  Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund shall

25  first consider having a soil and water conservation district,

26  created pursuant to chapter 582, manage and monitor such

27  interests.

28         3.  State agencies designated to manage lands acquired

29  under this chapter may contract with local governments and

30  soil and water conservation districts to assist in management

31  activities, including the responsibility of being the lead

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  1  land manager.  Such land management contracts may include a

  2  provision for the transfer of management funding to the local

  3  government or soil and water conservation district from the

  4  Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund in an amount

  5  adequate for the local government or soil and water

  6  conservation district to perform its contractual land

  7  management responsibilities and proportionate to its

  8  responsibilities, and which otherwise would have been expended

  9  by the state agency to manage the property.

10         4.  Immediately following the acquisition of any

11  interest in lands under this chapter, the Department of

12  Environmental Protection, acting on behalf of the board of

13  trustees, may issue to the lead managing entity an interim

14  assignment letter to be effective until the execution of a

15  formal lease.

16         (10)(a)  State, regional, or local governmental

17  agencies or private entities designated to manage lands under

18  this section shall develop and adopt, with the approval of the

19  board of trustees, an individual management plan for each

20  project designed to conserve and protect such lands and their

21  associated natural resources.  Private sector involvement in

22  management plan development may be used to expedite the

23  planning process.

24         (b)  Beginning in fiscal year 1998-1999, individual

25  management plans required by s. 253.034(5)(4) shall be

26  developed with input from an advisory group.  Members of this

27  advisory group shall include, at a minimum, representatives of

28  the lead land managing agency, comanaging entities, local

29  private property owners, the appropriate soil and water

30  conservation district, a local conservation organization, and

31  a local elected official.  The advisory group shall conduct at

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  1  least one public hearing within the county in which the parcel

  2  or project is located.  Notice of such public hearing shall be

  3  posted on the parcel or project designated for management,

  4  advertised in a paper of general circulation, and announced at

  5  a scheduled meeting of the local governing body before the

  6  actual public hearing.  The management prospectus required

  7  pursuant to paragraph (9)(b) shall be available to the public

  8  for a period of 30 days prior to the public hearing.

  9         (c)  Once a plan is adopted, the managing agency or

10  entity shall update the plan at least every 5 years in a form

11  and manner prescribed by rule of the board of trustees.  Such

12  plans may include transfers of leasehold interests to

13  appropriate conservation organizations designated by the Land

14  Acquisition and Management Advisory Council or its successor,

15  for uses consistent with the purposes of the organizations and

16  the protection, preservation, and proper management of the

17  lands and their resources. Volunteer management assistance is

18  encouraged, including, but not limited to, assistance by

19  youths participating in programs sponsored by state or local

20  agencies, by volunteers sponsored by environmental or civic

21  organizations, and by individuals participating in programs

22  for committed delinquents and adults.

23         (d)  For each project for which lands are acquired

24  after July 1, 1995, an individual management plan shall be

25  adopted and in place no later than 1 year after the essential

26  parcel or parcels identified in the annual Conservation and

27  Recreation Lands report prepared pursuant to s. 259.035(2)(a)

28  have been acquired. Beginning in fiscal year 1998-1999, the

29  Department of Environmental Protection shall distribute only

30  75 percent of the acquisition funds to which a budget entity

31  or water management district would otherwise be entitled from

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  1  the Preservation 2000 Trust Fund to any budget entity or any

  2  water management district that has more than one-third of its

  3  management plans overdue.

  4         (e)(a)  Individual management plans shall conform to

  5  the appropriate policies and guidelines of the state land

  6  management plan and shall include, but not be limited to:

  7         1.  A statement of the purpose for which the lands were

  8  acquired, the projected use or uses as defined in s. 253.034,

  9  and the statutory authority for such use or uses.

10         2.  Key management activities necessary to preserve and

11  protect natural resources and restore habitat, and for

12  controlling the spread of non-native plants and animals, and

13  for prescribed fire and other appropriate resource management

14  activities.

15         3.  A specific description of how the managing agency

16  plans to identify, locate, protect, and preserve, or otherwise

17  use fragile, nonrenewable natural and cultural resources.

18         4.  A priority schedule for conducting management

19  activities, based on the purposes for which the lands were

20  acquired.

21         5.  A cost estimate for conducting priority management

22  activities, to include recommendations for cost-effective

23  methods of accomplishing those activities.

24         6.  A cost estimate for conducting other management

25  activities which would enhance the natural resource value or

26  public recreation value for which the lands were acquired. The

27  cost estimate shall include recommendations for cost-effective

28  methods of accomplishing those activities.

29         7.  A determination of the public uses that would be

30  consistent with the purposes for which the lands were

31  acquired.

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  1         (f)(b)  The Division of State Lands shall submit a copy

  2  of each individual management plan for parcels which exceed

  3  160 acres in size to each member of the Land Acquisition and

  4  Management Advisory Council or its successor, which shall:.

  5         1.  The council shall, Within 60 days after receiving a

  6  plan from the division, review each plan for compliance with

  7  the requirements of this subsection and with the requirements

  8  of the rules established by the board pursuant to this

  9  subsection.

10         2.  The council shall also Consider the propriety of

11  the recommendations of the managing agency with regard to the

12  future use or protection of the property.

13         3.  After its review, the council shall submit the

14  plan, along with its recommendations and comments, to the

15  board of trustees, with the options to.  The council shall

16  specifically recommend to the board of trustees whether to

17  approve the plan as submitted, approve the plan with

18  modifications, or reject the plan.

19         (g)(c)  The board of trustees shall consider the

20  individual management plan submitted by each state agency and

21  the recommendations of the Land Acquisition and Management

22  Advisory Council or its successor and the Division of State

23  Lands and shall approve the plan with or without modification

24  or reject such plan. The use or possession of any lands owned

25  by the board of trustees which is not in accordance with an

26  approved individual management plan is subject to termination

27  by the board of trustees.

28

29  By July 1 of each year, each governmental agency, including

30  the water management districts, and each private entity

31  designated to manage lands shall report to the Secretary of

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  1  Environmental Protection on the progress of funding, staffing,

  2  and resource management of every project for which the agency

  3  or entity is responsible.

  4         (11)(a)  The Legislature recognizes that acquiring

  5  lands pursuant to this chapter serves the public interest by

  6  protecting land, air, and water resources which contribute to

  7  the public health and welfare, providing areas for natural

  8  resource based recreation, and ensuring the survival of unique

  9  and irreplaceable plant and animal species.  The Legislature

10  intends for these lands to be managed and maintained for the

11  purposes for which they were acquired and for the public to

12  have access to these lands where it is consistent with

13  acquisition purposes and would not harm the resources the

14  state is seeking to protect on the public's behalf.

15         (b)  An amount up to 1.5 percent of the cumulative

16  total of funds ever deposited into the Florida Preservation

17  2000 Trust Fund and the Florida 2020 Trust Fund shall be made

18  available for the purposes of management, maintenance, and

19  capital improvements, and for associated contractual services,

20  for lands acquired pursuant to this section, and s. 259.101

21  and s. 259.105 to which title is vested in the board of

22  trustees. Each agency with management responsibilities shall

23  annually request from the Legislature funds sufficient to

24  fulfill such responsibilities.  Capital improvements shall

25  include, but need not be limited to, perimeter fencing, signs,

26  firelanes, access roads and trails, and minimal public

27  accommodations, such as primitive campsites, garbage

28  receptacles, and toilets.

29         (c)  In requesting funds provided for in paragraph (b)

30  for long-term management of all acquisitions pursuant to this

31  chapter and for associated contractual services, the managing

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  1  agencies shall recognize the following categories of land

  2  management needs:

  3         1.  Lands which are low-need tracts, requiring basic

  4  resource management and protection, such as state reserves,

  5  state preserves, state forests, and wildlife management areas.

  6  These lands generally are open to the public but have no more

  7  than minimum facilities development.

  8         2.  Lands which are moderate-need tracts, requiring

  9  more than basic resource management and protection, such as

10  state parks and state recreation areas.  These lands generally

11  have extra restoration or protection needs, higher

12  concentrations of public use, or more highly developed

13  facilities.

14         3.  Lands which are high-need tracts, with identified

15  needs requiring unique site-specific resource management and

16  protection. These lands generally are sites with historic

17  significance, unique natural features, or very high intensity

18  public use, or sites that require extra funds to stabilize or

19  protect resources, such as lands with heavy infestations of

20  non-native, invasive plants.

21

22  In evaluating the management funding needs of lands based on

23  the above categories, the lead land managing agencies shall

24  include in their considerations the impacts of, and needs

25  created or addressed by, multiple-use management strategies.

26         (d)  All revenues generated through multiple-use

27  management shall be returned to the agency responsible for

28  such management and shall be used to pay for management

29  activities on all conservation, preservation, and recreation

30  lands under the agency's jurisdiction.  In addition, such

31  revenues shall be segregated in an agency trust fund and shall

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  1  remain available to the agency in subsequent fiscal years to

  2  support land management appropriations.

  3         (e)  Up to one-fifth of the funds provided for in

  4  paragraph (b) shall be reserved by the board of trustees for

  5  interim management of acquisitions and for associated

  6  contractual services, to ensure the conservation and

  7  protection of natural resources on project sites and to allow

  8  limited public recreational use of lands.  Interim management

  9  activities may include, but not be limited to, resource

10  assessments, control of invasive, non-native exotic species,

11  habitat restoration, fencing, law enforcement, controlled

12  burning, and public access consistent with preliminary

13  determinations made pursuant to paragraph (9)(b).  The board

14  of trustees shall make these interim funds available

15  immediately upon purchase.

16         (f)  The department shall set long-range and annual

17  goals for the control and removal of nonnative, upland,

18  invasive plant species on public lands.  Such goals shall

19  differentiate between aquatic plant species and upland plant

20  species.  In setting such goals, the department may rank, in

21  order of adverse impact, species which impede or destroy the

22  functioning of natural systems. Notwithstanding paragraph (a),

23  up to one-fourth of the funds provided for in paragraph (b)

24  shall be reserved for control and removal of nonnative,

25  upland, invasive species on public lands.

26         (12)(a)  Beginning in fiscal year 1994-1995, not more

27  than 3.75 percent of the Conservation and Recreation Lands

28  Trust Fund shall be made available annually to the department

29  for payment in lieu of taxes to qualifying counties, cities,

30  and local governments as defined in paragraph (b) for all

31  actual tax losses incurred as a result of board of trustees

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  1  acquisitions for state agencies under the Florida Preservation

  2  2000 Program and the Florida 2020 Program during any year.

  3  Reserved funds not used for payments in lieu of taxes in any

  4  year shall revert to the fund to be used for land acquisition

  5  in accordance with the provisions of this section.

  6         (b)  Payment in lieu of taxes shall be available:

  7         1.  To counties which levy an ad valorem tax of at

  8  least 8.25 mills or the amount of the tax loss from all

  9  completed Preservation 2000 or Florida 2020 acquisitions in

10  the county exceeds 0.01 percent of the county's total taxable

11  value, and have a population of 75,000 or less.

12         2.  To counties with a population of less than 100,000

13  which contain all or a portion of an area of critical state

14  concern designated pursuant to chapter 380 and to local

15  governments within such counties.

16         3.  For the 1997-1998 fiscal year only, and

17  notwithstanding the limitations of paragraph (a), to Glades

18  County, where a privately owned and operated prison leased to

19  the state has been opened within the last 2 years for which no

20  other state moneys have been allocated to the county to offset

21  ad valorem revenues. This subparagraph expires July 1, 1998.

22

23  For the purposes of this paragraph, "local government"

24  includes municipalities, the county school board, mosquito

25  control districts, and any other local government entity which

26  levies ad valorem taxes, with the exception of a water

27  management district.

28         (c)  Payment in lieu of taxes shall be available to any

29  city which has a population of 10,000 or less and which levies

30  an ad valorem tax of at least 8.25 mills or the amount of the

31  tax loss from all completed Preservation 2000 or Florida 2020

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  1  acquisitions in the city exceeds 0.01 percent of the city's

  2  total taxable value.

  3         (d)  If insufficient funds are available in any year to

  4  make full payments to all qualifying counties, cities, and

  5  local governments, such counties, cities, and local

  6  governments shall receive a pro rata share of the moneys

  7  available.

  8         (e)  The payment amount shall be based on the average

  9  amount of actual taxes paid on the property for the 3 years

10  preceding acquisition. Applications for payment in lieu of

11  taxes shall be made no later than January 31 of the year

12  following acquisition. No payment in lieu of taxes shall be

13  made for properties which were exempt from ad valorem taxation

14  for the year immediately preceding acquisition.  If property

15  which was subject to ad valorem taxation was acquired by a

16  tax-exempt entity for ultimate conveyance to the state under

17  this chapter, payment in lieu of taxes shall be made for such

18  property based upon the average amount of taxes paid on the

19  property for the 3 years prior to its being removed from the

20  tax rolls. The department shall certify to the Department of

21  Revenue those properties that may be eligible under this

22  provision.  Payment in lieu of taxes shall be limited to a

23  total of 10 consecutive years of annual payments, beginning

24  the year a local government becomes eligible.

25         (f)  Payment in lieu of taxes pursuant to this

26  paragraph shall be made annually to qualifying counties,

27  cities, and local governments after certification by the

28  Department of Revenue that the amounts applied for are

29  reasonably appropriate, based on the amount of actual taxes

30  paid on the eligible property, and after the Department of

31  Environmental Protection has provided supporting documents to

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  1  the Comptroller and has requested that payment be made in

  2  accordance with the requirements of this section.

  3         (g)  If the board of trustees conveys to a local

  4  government title to any land owned by the board, any payments

  5  in lieu of taxes on the land made to the local government

  6  shall be discontinued as of the date of the conveyance.

  7         (15)  For fiscal year 1997-1998 only, moneys credited

  8  to the fund may be appropriated to provide grants to qualified

  9  local governmental entities pursuant to the provisions of s.

10  375.075. This subsection is repealed on July 1, 1998.

11         (15)(16)  Within 180 days after receiving a certified

12  letter from the owner of a property on the Conservation and

13  Recreation Lands list objecting to the property being included

14  in an acquisition project, where such property is a project or

15  part of a project which has not been listed for purchase in

16  the current year's land acquisition work plan, the board of

17  trustees shall delete the property from the list or from the

18  boundary of an acquisition project on the list.

19         Section 8.  Section 259.034, Florida Statutes, is

20  created to read:

21         259.034  Land Acquisition and Management Commission.--

22         (1)  There is created, effective July 1, 2000, within

23  the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund a

24  Land Acquisition and Management Commission.  The commission

25  shall be comprised of nine residents of this state appointed

26  by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate for

27  staggered terms of 4 years.  The commission shall include one

28  member from within the geographic boundaries of each water

29  management district who has resided in the district for at

30  least 1 year, and two others shall be selected from the state

31  at large. Additionally, two members shall be selected from the

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  1  following: the secretary of the Department of Environmental

  2  Protection, or the secretary's designee; the executive

  3  director of the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission,

  4  or the executive director's designee; the director of the

  5  Division of Forestry of the Department of Agriculture and

  6  Consumer Services, or the director's designee; the director of

  7  the Division of Historical Resources of the Department of

  8  State, or the director's designee, and the secretary of the

  9  Department of Community Affairs, sitting as chair of the

10  governing body of the Florida Communities Trust, or the

11  secretary's designee. The Governor shall not appoint any

12  person who is or has been a lobbyist as defined in s. 112.3148

13  at any time during the 24 months preceding the nomination with

14  any entity whose interests could be affected by actions or

15  decisions of the council.  The Governor shall appoint the

16  chair and the vice chair shall be elected from among the

17  membership.  The Governor may at any time fill a vacancy for

18  the unexpired term.  Members of the commission shall be paid

19  $50 per day while engaged in the business of the commission

20  and shall receive expenses and per diem for travel, including

21  attendance at meetings, as are allowed state officers and

22  employees while in the performance of their duties, pursuant

23  to s. 112.061.

24         (a)  Immediately upon being appointed, the commission

25  may employ an executive director who shall be appointed by the

26  commission and confirmed by the board of trustees. The

27  commission may also employ other staff as necessary to perform

28  its duties.

29         (b)  The commission shall develop a budget pursuant to

30  chapter 216.  The budget shall be transmitted to the Board of

31  Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund as head of the

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  1  commission for submission to the Governor in the exercise of

  2  his or her constitutional duties.

  3         (c)  On a date set by law, the duties, powers, and

  4  responsibilities of the Land Acquisition and Management

  5  Advisory Council, established pursuant to s. 259.035, F.S.,

  6  shall be assumed by the commission, and the provisions of law

  7  authorizing the advisory council shall be repealed.

  8         (2)  Beginning January 1, 2001, and every year

  9  thereafter, the commission shall accept applications from

10  state agencies, local governments, nonprofit and for-profit

11  organizations, private land trusts, and individuals for

12  project proposals.

13         (3)  In rating potential projects for inclusion on

14  project list for the 5-year plan, the council shall give

15  significant weight to the criteria listed in s. 259.105(6).

16  Other factors the commission may consider include, but are not

17  limited to, the expertise of the agency or other applicant in

18  acquiring, managing, or restoring the type of project planned;

19  the length of time the applicant estimates it will take to

20  close on the project, if an acquisition, or to complete the

21  restoration activities, if a restoration project; for those

22  projects in which public access is a component, the projected

23  timetable for the project becoming available to the public;

24  and the net environmental benefit the project has on the

25  surrounding ecosystem.

26         (4)  An affirmative vote of five members of the

27  commission shall be required in order to place a proposed

28  project on a list.

29         (5)  The commission shall, by the time of the first

30  board meeting in December of each year, establish or update a

31  five-year plan of restoration, acquisition, and capital

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  1  improvement projects within the specific categories pursuant

  2  to s. 259.105(5).  The commission shall recommend its list of

  3  projects to the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement

  4  Trust Fund.  The board of trustees, by its first meeting in

  5  February of each year, shall vote on the list.  The board of

  6  trustees may remove projects but may not add new projects.

  7         (6)  The commission shall submit to the board of

  8  trustees, with its list of projects, a report that includes,

  9  but shall not be limited to, the following information for

10  each project listed:  the stated purpose for restoring,

11  acquiring, or improving the project area; projected costs to

12  achieve the project goals; an interim management budget; an

13  identification of the essential parcel or parcels within the

14  project without which the project cannot be properly managed;

15  an identification of those projects or parcels within projects

16  which should be acquired in fee simple or in

17  other-than-fee-simple; a management policy statement for the

18  project; a management prospectus pursuant to s. 259.032(9)(b);

19  an estimate of land value based on county tax assessed values;

20  a map delineating project boundaries; a brief description of

21  the important natural and cultural resources to be protected

22  and recreational opportunities to be provided; a preliminary

23  statement of the extent and nature of public use; a discussion

24  of whether alternative uses are proposed for the property and

25  what those uses are; and a designation of the management

26  agency or agencies.

27         (7)  All proposals for projects pursuant to this

28  chapter shall be implemented only if adopted by the

29  commission.  The commission shall consider and evaluate in

30  writing the merits and demerits of each project that is

31  proposed for Florida 2020 funding and shall ensure that each

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  1  proposed project will meet a stated public purpose for the

  2  restoration, conservation, or preservation of environmentally

  3  sensitive lands and water areas or for providing outdoor

  4  recreational opportunities.   The commission also shall

  5  determine if the project conforms, where applicable, with the

  6  comprehensive plan developed pursuant to s. 259.04(1)(a), the

  7  comprehensive outdoor recreation and conservation plan

  8  developed pursuant to s. 375.021, the state lands management

  9  plan adopted pursuant to s. 253.03(7), and the Florida 2020

10  Act adopted pursuant to 259.105.  Copies of a written report

11  describing each project proposed for acquisition shall be

12  submitted to the board of trustees.  The commission shall

13  consider and include in each project description its

14  assessment of a project's ecological value, outdoor

15  recreational value, vulnerability, endangerment, ownership

16  pattern, utilization, location, cost, and other pertinent

17  factors in determining whether to recommend a project for

18  state purchase.

19         (8)  Additionally, the commission shall provide

20  assistance to the Board of Trustees of the Internal

21  Improvement Trust Fund in reviewing the recommendations and

22  plans for state-owned lands required by s. 253.034.  The

23  commission shall, in reviewing the recommendations and plans

24  for state-owned lands required by s. 253.034, consider the

25  optimization of multiple-use strategies to accomplish the

26  provisions of s. 253.034. However, no multiple-use activity

27  shall be allowed if such use would have the effect of causing

28  all or any portion of the interest on any revenue bonds issued

29  to finance the Florida 2020 Program to lose the exclusion from

30  gross income for federal income tax purposes.

31

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  1         (9)  The commission may adopt rules to implement the

  2  following powers, duties, and responsibilities: solicitation

  3  of Florida 2020 project proposals; scoring, selection, and

  4  ranking of Florida 2020 project proposals; development and

  5  annual reevaluation of the 5-year plan; process of reviewing

  6  and recommending for approval or rejection the land management

  7  plans associated with publicly owned properties; and selection

  8  and employment of the executive director and other staff.

  9         Section 9.  Subsection (1) of section 259.04, Florida

10  Statutes, is amended to read:

11         259.04  Board; powers and duties.--

12         (1)  For state capital projects selected for purchase

13  pursuant to ss. 259.034, 259.035, and 259.101, and 259.105:

14         (a)  The board is given the responsibility, authority,

15  and power to develop and execute a comprehensive, statewide

16  5-year plan to conserve, restore, and protect environmentally

17  endangered lands, ecosystems, lands necessary for outdoor

18  recreational needs, and other lands as identified in ss.

19  259.032, and 259.101, and 259.105. This plan shall be kept

20  current through continual reevaluation and revision.  The

21  advisory council or its successor shall assist the board in

22  the development, reevaluation, and revision of the plan.

23         (b)  The board may enter into contracts with the

24  government of the United States or any agency or

25  instrumentality thereof; the state or any county,

26  municipality, district authority, or political subdivision; or

27  any private corporation, partnership, association, or person

28  providing for or relating to the conservation or protection of

29  certain lands in accomplishing the purposes of this chapter

30  ss. 259.01-259.06.

31

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  1         (c)  Within 45 days after the advisory council or its

  2  successor submits either list of acquisition projects to the

  3  board, the board shall approve, in whole or in part, the list

  4  of acquisition projects in the order of priority in which such

  5  projects are presented.  To the greatest extent practicable,

  6  projects on the list shall be acquired in their approved order

  7  of priority.

  8         (d)  The board is authorized to acquire, by purchase,

  9  gift, or devise or otherwise, the fee title or any lesser

10  interest of lands, water areas, and related resources

11  sufficient to meet the purposes specified in s. 259.03(2) for

12  environmentally endangered lands.

13         (2)  For state capital projects for outdoor recreation

14  lands, the provisions of chapter 375 and s. 253.025 shall also

15  apply.

16         Section 10.  Subsections (1) and (3), present

17  subsection (14), and paragraph (e) of subsection (7) of

18  section 259.041, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections

19  (11) through (18) of said section are renumbered as

20  subsections (12) through (19), respectively, and a new

21  subsection (11) is added to said section, to read:

22         259.041  Acquisition of state-owned lands for

23  preservation, conservation, and recreation purposes.--

24         (1)  Neither the Board of Trustees of the Internal

25  Improvement Trust Fund nor its duly authorized agent shall

26  commit the state, through any instrument of negotiated

27  contract or agreement for purchase, to the purchase of lands

28  with or without appurtenances unless the provisions of this

29  section have been fully complied with. However, the board of

30  trustees may waive any requirement of this section, except the

31  requirements of subsections (3), (13), and (14), and (15); or,

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  1  notwithstanding chapter 120, may waive any rules adopted

  2  pursuant to this section, except rules adopted pursuant to

  3  subsections (3), (13), and (14), and (15); or may substitute

  4  other reasonably prudent procedures, provided the public's

  5  interest is reasonably protected. The title to lands acquired

  6  pursuant to this section shall vest in the board of trustees

  7  as provided in s. 253.03(1), unless otherwise provided by law.

  8  All such lands, title to which is vested in the board of

  9  trustees pursuant to this section, shall be administered

10  pursuant to the provisions of s. 253.03.

11         (3)  No agreement to acquire real property for the

12  purposes described in this chapter, chapter 260, or chapter

13  375, title to which will vest in the board of trustees, may

14  bind the state unless and until the agreement has been

15  reviewed and approved by the Department of Environmental

16  Protection as complying with the requirements of this section

17  and any rules adopted pursuant to this section.  However,

18  review and approval of agreements for acquisitions for Florida

19  Greenways and Trails Program properties pursuant to chapter

20  260 may be waived by the department in any contract with

21  nonprofit corporations who have agreed to assist the

22  department with this program.  Where any of the following

23  conditions exist, the agreement shall be submitted to and

24  approved by the board of trustees:

25         (a)  The purchase price agreed to by the seller exceeds

26  the value as established pursuant to the rules of the board of

27  trustees;

28         (b)  The contract price agreed to by the seller and

29  acquiring agency exceeds $1 million;

30         (c)  The acquisition is the initial purchase in a

31  project; or

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  1         (d)  Other conditions that the board of trustees may

  2  adopt by rule. Such conditions may include, but not be limited

  3  to, projects where title to the property being acquired is

  4  considered nonmarketable or is encumbered in such a way as to

  5  significantly affect its management.

  6

  7  Where approval of the board of trustees is required pursuant

  8  to this subsection, the acquiring agency must provide a

  9  justification as to why it is in the public's interest to

10  acquire the parcel or project. Approval of the board of

11  trustees also is required for projects the department

12  recommends acquiring pursuant to subsections (14) (13) and

13  (15) (14). Review and approval of agreements for acquisitions

14  for Florida Greenways and Trails Program properties pursuant

15  to chapter 260 may be waived by the department in any contract

16  with nonprofit corporations who have agreed to assist the

17  department with this program.

18         (7)  Prior to approval by the board of trustees or,

19  when applicable, the Department of Environmental Protection,

20  of any agreement to purchase land pursuant to this chapter,

21  chapter 260, or chapter 375, and prior to negotiations with

22  the parcel owner to purchase any other land, title to which

23  will vest in the board of trustees, an appraisal of the parcel

24  shall be required as follows:

25         (e)  Generally, appraisal reports are confidential and

26  exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1), for use by the

27  agency and the board of trustees, until an option contract is

28  executed or, if no option contract is executed, until 2 weeks

29  before a contract or agreement for purchase is considered for

30  approval by the board of trustees. However, the department has

31  the authority, at its discretion, to disclose appraisal

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  1  reports to private landowners during negotiations for

  2  acquisitions using alternatives to fee simple techniques, if

  3  the department determines that disclosure of such reports will

  4  bring the proposed acquisition to closure. The Division of

  5  State Lands may also disclose appraisal information to public

  6  agencies or nonprofit organizations that agree to maintain the

  7  confidentiality of the reports or information when joint

  8  acquisition of property is contemplated, or when a public

  9  agency or nonprofit organization enters into a written

10  agreement with the division to purchase and hold property for

11  subsequent resale to the division. The division also shall

12  require each nonprofit organization or private land trust

13  which has entered into a written agreement with the division

14  to acquire lands to disclose all costs incurred, income and

15  profits earned, and participation in third-party agreements

16  associated with specific purchases. In addition, the division

17  shall may use, as its own, appraisals obtained by a public

18  agency or nonprofit organization, provided the appraiser is

19  selected from the division's list of appraisers and the

20  appraisal is reviewed and approved by the division. For the

21  purposes of this chapter, "nonprofit organization" means an

22  organization whose purposes include purpose is the

23  preservation of natural resources, and which is exempt from

24  federal income tax under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue

25  Code. The agency may release an appraisal report when the

26  passage of time has rendered the conclusions of value in the

27  report invalid or when the acquiring agency has terminated

28  negotiations.

29

30  Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, on behalf

31  of the board and before the appraisal of parcels approved for

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  1  purchase under this chapter, the Secretary of Environmental

  2  Protection or the director of the Division of State Lands may

  3  enter into option contracts to buy such parcels. Any such

  4  option contract shall state that the final purchase price is

  5  subject to approval by the board or, when applicable, the

  6  secretary and that the final purchase price may not exceed the

  7  maximum offer allowed by law. The consideration for such an

  8  option may not exceed $1,000 or 0.01 percent of the estimate

  9  by the department of the value of the parcel, whichever amount

10  is greater.

11         (11)(a)  The Legislature finds that, with the

12  increasing pressures on the natural areas of this state, and

13  upon space suitable for recreational use, the state must

14  develop creative techniques to maximize the use of acquisition

15  and management funds.  The Legislature also finds that the

16  state's conservation and recreational land-buying agencies

17  should be encouraged to augment their traditional, fee simple

18  acquisition programs with the use of alternatives to fee

19  simple acquisition techniques.  The Legislature also finds

20  that using alternatives to fee simple acquisition by public

21  land-buying agencies will achieve the following public policy

22  goals:

23         1.  Allow more lands to be brought under public

24  protection for preservation, conservation, and recreational

25  purposes at less expense using public funds.

26         2.  Retain, on local government tax rolls, some portion

27  of or interest in lands which are under public protection.

28         3.  Reduce long-term management costs by allowing

29  private property owners to continue acting as stewards of the

30  land, where appropriate.

31

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  1  Therefore, it is the intent of the Legislature that public

  2  land-buying agencies develop programs to pursue alternatives

  3  to fee simple acquisition and to educate private landowners

  4  about such alternatives and the benefits of such alternatives.

  5  It also is the intent of the Legislature that the department

  6  and the water management districts spend a portion of their

  7  shares of land Preservation 2000 and Florida 2020 bond

  8  proceeds to purchase eligible properties using alternatives to

  9  fee simple acquisition.

10         (b)  The state agencies and the water management

11  districts shall identify, within their acquisition plans,

12  those projects which require a full fee simple interest to

13  achieve the public policy goals, together with the reasons why

14  full title is determined to be necessary. The state agencies

15  and the water management districts may use alternatives to fee

16  simple acquisition to bring the remaining projects in their

17  acquisition plans under public protection.  For the purposes

18  of this subsection, the term "alternatives to fee simple

19  acquisition" includes, but is not limited to:  purchase of

20  development rights; conservation easements; flowage easements;

21  purchase of timber rights, mineral rights, or hunting rights;

22  purchase of agricultural interests or silvicultural interests;

23  land protection agreements as defined in s. 380.0677(5); fee

24  simple acquisitions with reservations; life estates; or any

25  other acquisition technique which achieves the public policy

26  goals listed in paragraph (a). It is presumed that a private

27  landowner retains the full range of uses for all the rights or

28  interests in the landowner's land which are not specifically

29  acquired by the public agency. When developing and

30  implementing their acquisition plans, the state agencies and

31  water management districts may give preference to those

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  1  less-than-fee-simple acquisitions that provide any public

  2  access.

  3         (c)  Beginning in fiscal year 1998-1999, the department

  4  and each water management district shall implement initiatives

  5  to use alternatives to fee simple acquisition and to educate

  6  private landowners about such alternatives.  These initiatives

  7  shall include at least two acquisitions a year by the

  8  department and each water management district utilizing

  9  alternatives to fee simple.  The department and the water

10  management districts may enter into joint acquisition

11  agreements to jointly fund the purchase of lands using

12  alternatives to fee simple techniques.

13         (d)  The Legislature finds that the lack of direct

14  sales comparison information has served as an impediment to

15  successful implementation of alternatives to fee simple

16  acquisition.  It is the intent of the Legislature that, in the

17  absence of direct comparable sales information, appraisals of

18  alternatives to fee simple acquisitions be based on the

19  difference between the full fee simple valuation and the value

20  of the interests remaining with the seller after acquisition.

21         (e)  The public agency which has been assigned

22  management responsibility shall inspect and monitor any

23  less-than-fee-simple interest according to the terms of the

24  purchase agreement relating to such interest.

25         (15)(14)  The board of trustees, by an affirmative vote

26  of five members, may direct the department to purchase lands

27  on an immediate basis using up to 15 percent of the funds

28  allocated to the department pursuant to s. 259.101(3)(a) for

29  the acquisition of lands that:

30

31

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  1         (a)  Are listed or placed at auction by the Federal

  2  Government as part of the Resolution Trust Corporation sale of

  3  lands from failed savings and loan associations;

  4         (b)  Are listed or placed at auction by the Federal

  5  Government as part of the Federal Deposit Insurance

  6  Corporation sale of lands from failed banks; or

  7         (c)  Will be developed or otherwise lost to potential

  8  public ownership, or for which federal matching funds will be

  9  lost, by the time the land can be purchased under the program

10  within which the land is listed for acquisition.

11

12  For such acquisitions, the board of trustees may waive or

13  modify all procedures required for land acquisition pursuant

14  to this chapter and all competitive bid procedures required

15  pursuant to chapters 255 and 287. Lands acquired pursuant to

16  this subsection must, at the time of purchase, be on one of

17  the acquisition lists established pursuant to this chapter, be

18  essential for water resource protection or restoration, or a

19  significant portion of the lands must contain natural

20  communities or plant or animal species which are listed by the

21  Florida Natural Areas Inventory as critically imperiled,

22  imperiled, or rare, or as excellent quality occurrences of

23  natural communities.

24         Section 11.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (9) of section

25  259.101, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

26         259.101  Florida Preservation 2000 Act.--

27         (9)

28         (f)1.  Pursuant to subsection (3) and beginning in

29  fiscal year 1998-1999, that portion of the unencumbered

30  balances of each program described in paragraphs (3)(c), (d),

31  (e), (f), and (g) which has been on deposit in such program's

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  1  Preservation 2000 account for more than two fiscal years shall

  2  be redistributed equally to the Conservation and Recreation

  3  Lands Trust Fund and the Water Management Lands Trust Fund

  4  Department of Environmental Protection, the Division of State

  5  Lands P2000 subaccount for the purchase of state lands as

  6  described in s. 259.032, and to the Water Management District

  7  P2000 subaccount for the purchase of water management district

  8  lands pursuant to ss. 373.59, 373.456, and 373.4592.  For the

  9  purposes of this subsection, the term "unencumbered balances"

10  means the portion of Preservation 2000 bond proceeds which is

11  not obligated through the signing of a purchase contract

12  between a public agency and a private landowner, except that

13  the program described in paragraph (3)(c) may not lose any

14  portion of its unencumbered funds which remain unobligated

15  because of extraordinary circumstances that hampered the

16  affected local governments' abilities to close on land

17  acquisition projects approved through the Florida Communities

18  Trust program.  Extraordinary circumstances shall be

19  determined by the Florida Communities Trust governing body and

20  may include such things as death or bankruptcy of the owner of

21  property; a change in the land use designation of the

22  property; natural disasters that affected a local government's

23  ability to consummate the sales contract on such property; or

24  any other condition that the Florida Communities Trust

25  governing board determined to be extraordinary. The portion of

26  the funds redistributed deposited in the Water Management

27  District P2000 subaccount Water Management Lands Trust Fund

28  shall be distributed to the water management districts as

29  provided in s. 373.59(8)(7).

30         2.  The department and the water management districts

31  may enter into joint acquisition agreements to jointly fund

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  1  the purchase of lands using alternatives to fee simple

  2  techniques.

  3         Section 12.  Section 259.105, Florida Statutes is

  4  created to read:

  5         259.105  The Florida 2020 Act.--

  6         (1)  This section may be cited as the "Florida 2020

  7  Act."

  8         (2)(a)  The Legislature finds and declares that:

  9         1.  The alteration and development of Florida's natural

10  areas to accommodate its rapidly growing population have

11  contributed to the degradation of water resources, the

12  fragmentation and destruction of wildlife habitats, the loss

13  of outdoor recreation space, and the diminishment of wetlands,

14  forests, and public beaches.

15         2.  The potential development of Florida's remaining

16  natural areas and escalation of land values require a

17  continuation of government efforts to restore, bring under

18  public protection, or acquire lands and water areas to

19  preserve the state's invaluable quality of life.

20         3.  Florida's groundwater, surface waters, and springs

21  are under tremendous pressure due to population growth and

22  economic expansion and require special protection and

23  restoration efforts.  To ensure that sufficient quantities of

24  water are available to meet the current and future needs of

25  the natural systems, and assist in achieving the planning

26  goals of the department and the water management districts,

27  water resource development projects on public lands, where

28  compatible with the purposes for which the lands were

29  acquired, are appropriate.

30         4.  The needs of urban Florida for high-quality outdoor

31  recreational opportunities, greenways, trails, and open space

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  1  have not been fully met by previous acquisition programs.

  2  Through such programs as the Florida Communities Trust, the

  3  state shall place additional emphasis on acquiring,

  4  protecting, preserving, and restoring open space, greenways,

  5  and recreation properties within urban areas where pristine

  6  natural communities or water bodies no longer exist because of

  7  their proximity to developed property.

  8         5.  Access to public lands to support a broad range of

  9  outdoor recreational opportunities and the development of

10  necessary infrastructure, where compatible with the resource

11  values of and management objectives for such lands, promotes

12  an appreciation for Florida's natural assets and improves the

13  quality of life.

14         6.  Acquisition of lands, in fee simple or in any

15  lesser interest, should be based on a comprehensive assessment

16  of Florida's natural resources and planned so as to protect

17  the integrity of ecological systems and to provide multiple

18  benefits, including preservation of fish and wildlife habitat,

19  recreation space for urban as well as rural areas, and water

20  recharge.

21         (b)  The Legislature recognizes that acquisition is

22  only one way to achieve the aforementioned goals, and

23  encourages the development of creative partnerships between

24  governmental agencies and private landowners.  Land protection

25  agreements and similar tools should be used, where

26  appropriate, to bring environmentally sensitive tracts under

27  an acceptable level of protection at a lower financial cost to

28  the public, and to provide private landowners with the

29  opportunity to enjoy and benefit from their property.

30         (c)  Public agencies or other entities that receive

31  funds under this act are encouraged to better coordinate their

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  1  expenditures so that project acquisitions, when combined with

  2  acquisitions under the Preservation 2000, Save Our Rivers, the

  3  Florida Communities Trust, and other public land acquisition

  4  programs, will form more complete patterns of protection for

  5  natural areas and functioning ecosystems, to better accomplish

  6  the intent of the Florida 2020 Act.

  7         (d)  A long-term financial commitment to managing

  8  Florida's public lands must accompany any new land acquisition

  9  program to ensure that the natural resource values of such

10  lands are protected, that the public has the opportunity to

11  enjoy the lands to their fullest potential, and that the state

12  achieves the full benefits of its investment of public

13  dollars.

14         (e)  With limited dollars available for restoration and

15  acquisition of land and water areas, and to provide long-term

16  management and capital improvements, a competitive selection

17  process can select those projects best able to meet the goals

18  of Florida 2020 and maximize the efficient use of the

19  program's funding.

20

21  As it has with previous land acquisition programs, the

22  Legislature recognizes the desires of the citizens of this

23  state to prosper through economic development and to preserve

24  the natural areas and recreational open space of Florida.  The

25  Legislature further recognizes the urgency of restoring the

26  natural functions of public lands or water bodies before they

27  are degraded to a point where recovery may never occur, yet

28  acknowledges the difficulty of ensuring adequate funding for

29  restoration efforts in light of other equally critical

30  financial needs of the state.  It is the Legislature's desire

31  and intent to fund the implementation of the Florida 2020 Act,

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  1  and to do so in a fiscally responsible manner, by issuing

  2  bonds to be repaid with documentary stamp tax revenue.

  3         (3)  Less the costs of issuing, and the costs of

  4  funding reserve accounts and other costs associated with

  5  bonds, the proceeds of bonds issued pursuant to this act for

  6  non-educational purposes shall be deposited into the Florida

  7  2020 Trust Fund created by s. 259.1051. The proceeds shall be

  8  distributed by the Department of Environmental Protection for

  9  purposes consistent with s. 19, Art. VII of the State

10  Constitution, and in a manner to be prescribed by general law,

11  effective no later than July 1, 2000.

12         (4)  Less the costs of issuing, and the costs of

13  funding reserve accounts and other costs associated with

14  bonds, the proceeds of bonds issued pursuant to this act for

15  post-secondary purposes also shall be deposited into the

16  Florida 2020 Trust Fund.  The proceeds shall be distributed by

17  the Department of Education for purposes consistent with s.

18  19, Art. VII of the State Constitution, and in a manner to be

19  prescribed by general law, effective no later than July 1,

20  2000.

21         (5)  The bond proceeds generated pursuant to subsection

22  (3) shall be used to:

23         (a)  Restore lands or water areas to conditions that

24  improve their natural functions and attributes.  Funds

25  distributed under this category may be used to implement

26  surface water improvement and management plans developed in

27  accordance with s. 373.456 and selected pursuant to this

28  section.

29         (b)  Acquire lands or water areas, including inholdings

30  and additions to existing properties in public ownership, for

31

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  1  conservation or preservation purposes.  To be eligible, these

  2  lands should:

  3         1.  Have imperiled, critically imperiled, or rare

  4  natural communities of native vegetation and wildlife, or have

  5  excellent quality occurrences of natural communities;

  6         2.  Serve as habitat for endangered or threatened plant

  7  or animal species;

  8         3.  Promote or protect significant groundwater

  9  recharge;

10         4.  Include regionally significant water bodies;

11         5.  Have significant archeological or historical sites;

12         6.  Serve to provide resource based outdoor recreation;

13  or

14         7.  Enhance or facilitate management of properties

15  already under public ownership.

16

17  In selecting lands for acquisition under this category,

18  significant weight shall be given to proposed projects that

19  include attributes or natural resource values underrepresented

20  in the state's inventory of public lands. Additionally, funds

21  distributed under this category may be used to acquire lands

22  necessary to implement surface water improvement and

23  management plans prepared in accordance with s. 373.456 and

24  selected to receive Florida 2020 funds pursuant to this

25  section.

26         (c)  Acquire lands for water resource development, as

27  defined in s. 373.019(19).  For the purposes of this section,

28  "water resource development" shall not include wellfields,

29  desalination facilities, or any activities or facilities

30  included in the term "water supply development" as defined in

31  s. 373.019.

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  1         (d)  Acquire lands for outdoor recreational purposes,

  2  to include active and passive activities.  An additional

  3  emphasis will be placed on acquiring greenspace or greenways

  4  for urban areas.

  5         (e)  Make capital improvements to land or water areas

  6  that improve public access, develop recreational facilities,

  7  or promote more efficient and effective management of such

  8  areas.

  9         (f)  Restore and reclaim forestry lands to enhance and

10  ensure their continued value as ecosystems.  Funds distributed

11  under this category may be used to implement reforestation

12  plans.  Funds distributed under this category shall be used to

13  implement sustainable forestry management practices.

14

15  By July 1, 2000, the Legislature shall establish by general

16  law the percentage distributions of Florida 2020 funds for

17  each of the above categories, after consideration of the

18  recommendations of the Florida 2020 Study Commission.

19         (6)(a)  In evaluating acquisition proposals under this

20  program, and developing the 5-year project list, significant

21  weight shall be given to whether:

22         1.  A significant portion of the land in the project is

23  in imminent danger of development, in imminent danger of

24  losing its significant natural attributes or recreational open

25  space, or in imminent danger of subdivision which will result

26  in multiple ownership and make acquisition of the project more

27  costly or less likely to be accomplished.

28         2.  Compelling evidence exists that the land is likely

29  to be developed during the next 12 months, or appraisals made

30  during the past 5 years indicate an escalation in land value

31

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  1  at an average rate that exceeds the average rate of interest

  2  likely to be paid on the bonds.

  3         3.  The project can be purchased at 80 percent of

  4  appraised value or less.

  5         4.  The project can, in whole or part, be acquired

  6  using alternatives to fee simple, including, but not limited

  7  to, purchase of development rights, hunting rights,

  8  agricultural or silvicultural rights, or mineral rights;

  9  obtaining conservation easements or flowage easements; or use

10  of land protection agreements, as defined in s. 380.0677(5).

11         5.  The project is a joint acquisition, either among

12  public agencies, non-profit organizations, private entities,

13  or a public-private partnership.

14         6.  Creative management strategies are planned for the

15  project.  Such strategies may include public-private

16  partnerships to manage the land or water area, the

17  implementation of multiple-use and revenue-generating

18  management strategies, where compatible with resource

19  protection or restoration, or use of community volunteers to

20  help manage the property.

21         7.  The project is one of the components of the

22  Everglades restoration effort.

23         8.  The project would achieve multiple goals of the

24  Florida 2020 Program, as listed in subsection (2).

25         (b)  Each year that bonds are to be issued pursuant to

26  this act, the council or commission charged with overseeing

27  the program shall review that year's approved project priority

28  list and shall, by the first board meeting in February,

29  present to the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement

30  Trust Fund for approval a listing of projects representing the

31  categories which meet three or more of the criteria listed in

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  1  paragraph (a).  The board of trustees may remove projects from

  2  the list developed pursuant to this paragraph but may not add

  3  projects or re-arrange project rankings.

  4         (c)  In acquiring coastal lands pursuant to this

  5  section, the following additional criteria also shall be

  6  considered:

  7         1.  The value of acquiring coastal high-hazard parcels,

  8  consistent with hazard mitigation and postdisaster

  9  redevelopment policies, in order to minimize the risk to life

10  and property and to reduce the need for future disaster

11  assistance.

12         2.  The value of acquiring beachfront parcels,

13  irrespective of size, to provide public access and

14  recreational opportunities in highly developed urban areas.

15         3.  The value of acquiring identified parcels the

16  development of which would adversely affect coastal resources.

17         (d)  When a nonprofit organization, whose purposes

18  include preservation of natural resources and which is tax

19  exempt pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal

20  Revenue Code, sells land to the state, such land at the time

21  of such sale shall be deemed to meet three or more of the

22  criteria listed in paragraph (a) if such land meets three or

23  more of the criteria at the time the organization purchases

24  the land.

25         (7)(a)  The council or commission charged with

26  overseeing the program shall use the project criteria listed

27  in subsection (6) to competitively evaluate, select, and rank

28  projects eligible for Florida 2020 funds.

29         (b)  State agencies, local governments, nonprofit and

30  for-profit organizations, private land trusts, and individuals

31  shall be eligible to present project proposals and to acquire

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  1  lands.  The title to lands acquired under the Florida 2020 Act

  2  shall vest in the Board of Trustees of the Internal

  3  Improvement Trust Fund, except that title to lands acquired by

  4  a water management district shall vest in the name of that

  5  district and lands acquired by a local government shall vest

  6  in the name of the purchasing local government.

  7         (8)(a)  Any lands acquired pursuant to this program,

  8  where title is vested in the Board of Trustees of the Internal

  9  Improvement Trust Fund, may be disposed of by the board in

10  accordance with the procedures set forth in s. 253.034(6).

11  Lands whose titles vest in a water management district

12  governing board may be disposed of by the owning water

13  management district in accordance with the procedures set

14  forth in ss. 373.056 and 373.089.  All agencies which hold

15  title to lands acquired under the Florida 2020 program shall

16  biennially evaluate their inventory of such lands to determine

17  whether any of the properties are suitable for surplus.

18         (b)  Lands determined to be surplus pursuant to this

19  subsection shall be sold for fair market value, except the

20  price of lands sold as surplus to a local government shall not

21  exceed the price paid by the state or a water management

22  district to originally acquire the lands.

23         (c)  Before land can be determined to be of no further

24  benefit to the public as required by s. 253.034(6), or to be

25  no longer required for its purposes under s. 373.056(4), there

26  shall first be a determination by the commission that such

27  land no longer needs to be preserved in furtherance of the

28  intent of the Florida 2020 Act.

29         1.  For lands proposed for surplus within the original

30  project boundaries or the core parcel there must be a finding

31  by the commission that the land has no unique or high-qualtiy

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  1  natural resources; is of low natural resource values, as

  2  determined by a biological assessment or survey conducted by

  3  the Florida Natural Areas Inventory or its successor, or is of

  4  lower natural resource values than the land proposed to be

  5  purchased with the proceeds from its sale. The board of

  6  trustees shall review and approve or deny surplusing decisions

  7  pursuant to this subparagraph.

  8         2.  For lands proposed for surplus located outside of

  9  the original project boundary the commission shall presume

10  that the lands are to be surplused unless:

11         a.  A biological assessment or survey conducted by he

12  Florida Natural Areas Inventory or its successor has

13  determined that the lands are of such quality that surplusing

14  should not be approved; or

15         b.  The lead managing agency can provide sufficient

16  evidence that the loss of such lands would substantially harm

17  the purposes for which the land was purchased.

18         3.  Decisions regarding surplusing pursuant to

19  subparagraph 2. shall be reviewed and approved or denied by

20  the board of trustees.

21         (d)  Requests for surplusing may be made by any public

22  or private entity or person. All requests are to be submitted

23  to the lead managing agency for review and recommendation to

24  the commission. Lead managing agencies shall have 90 days to

25  review such requests and make recommendations. Any surplusing

26  requests that have not been acted upon within the requirements

27  of this paragraph shall be immediately scheduled for hearing

28  at the next regularly scheduled commission meeting.

29         (e)  Notwithstanding paragraphs (a)-(c), no such

30  disposition of land shall be made if such disposition would

31  have the effect of causing all or any portion of the interest

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  1  on any revenue bonds issued to fund the Florida 2020 Act to

  2  lose the exclusion from gross income for purposes of federal

  3  income taxation.  Any revenue derived from the disposal of

  4  such lands may not be used for any purpose except for deposit

  5  into the Florida 2020 Trust Fund, the Water Management Lands

  6  Trust Fund, or the appropriate local government trust fund,

  7  depending on the entity which held title to the land, for the

  8  acquisition of new lands which meet the criteria pursuant to

  9  this section.

10         (f)  Lands identified as suitable for surplus shall

11  first be offered to local governmental entities for a period

12  of 90 days.  State agencies shall have the subsequent

13  opportunity to acquire the surplus lands, for a period not to

14  exceed 30 days after the offer to local governments expires.

15  Surplus properties in which governmental agencies have

16  expressed no interest shall then be available for sale on the

17  private market.

18         (9)(a)  The Board of Trustees of the Internal

19  Improvement Trust Fund, or, in the case of water management

20  district lands, the owning water management district, may

21  authorize the granting of a lease, easement, or license for

22  the use of certain lands acquired pursuant to this section,

23  for certain governmental uses that are determined by the

24  appropriate board to be compatible with the purposes for which

25  these lands were acquired.  Such governmental uses may include

26  public schools, public libraries, fire or law enforcement

27  substations, and recreational centers.

28         (b)  Any existing lease, easement, or license acquired

29  for incidental public or private use on, under, or across any

30  lands acquired pursuant to this section shall be presumed to

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  1  be compatible with the purposes for which such lands were

  2  acquired.

  3         (c)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a),

  4  no such lease, easement, or license shall be entered into by

  5  the Department of Environmental Protection or other

  6  appropriate state agency if the granting of such lease,

  7  easement, or license would adversely affect the exclusion of

  8  the interest on any revenue bonds issued to fund the

  9  acquisition of the affected lands from gross income for

10  federal income tax purposes, pursuant to Internal Revenue

11  Service regulations.

12         (10)  The Land Acquisition and Management Commission

13  may adopt rules necessary to implement the provisions of this

14  section relating to scoring and selecting Florida 2020 project

15  proposals and disposing or leasing of lands or water areas

16  selected for funding through the Florida 2020 program. The

17  department, the water management districts, and other public

18  agencies may adopt rules necessary to implement the provisions

19  of this section relating to restoration, acquisition,

20  improvement, and management of lands and water areas with

21  Florida 2020 funds, as well as disposition or leasing of

22  properties acquired under the program. Additionally,

23  department may adopt rules necessary to administer the Florida

24  2020 Trust Fund and the moneys deposited into the fund.

25         Section 13.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section

26  373.459, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

27         373.459  Funds for surface water improvement and

28  management.--

29         (1)  The Ecosystem Management and Restoration Trust

30  Fund shall be used for the deposit of funds appropriated by

31  the Legislature for the purposes of ss.

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  1  373.451-373.4595.  Among the sources of funds shall be bond

  2  proceeds from the Florida 2020 program, pursuant to s.

  3  259.105. The department shall administer all funds

  4  appropriated to or received for surface water improvement and

  5  management activities.  Expenditure of the moneys shall be

  6  limited to the costs of detailed planning for and

  7  implementation of programs prepared for priority surface

  8  waters. Moneys from the fund shall not be expended for

  9  planning for, or construction or expansion of, treatment

10  facilities for domestic or industrial waste disposal.

11         (2)  The secretary of the department shall authorize

12  the release of money from the fund within 30 days after

13  receipt of a request adopted by the governing board of a water

14  management district or by the executive director when

15  authority has been delegated by the governing board,

16  certifying that the money is needed for detailed planning for

17  or implementation of plans approved pursuant to ss. 373.453,

18  373.455, and 373.456.  A water management district may not

19  receive more than 50 percent of the moneys appropriated to the

20  fund for the purposes of ss. 373.451-373.4595 in any fiscal

21  year unless otherwise provided for by law.  Each year after

22  funds are appropriated, each water management district shall

23  receive the amount requested pursuant to s. 373.453(4) or 10

24  percent of the money appropriated for the purposes of ss.

25  373.451-373.4595, whichever is less.  The department shall

26  allocate the remaining money in the appropriation for such

27  purposes annually, based upon the specific needs of the

28  districts.  The department, at its discretion, may include any

29  funds allocated to a district for such purposes in previous

30  years which remain unencumbered by the district on July 1, to

31  the amount of money to be distributed based upon specific

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  1  needs of the districts.  To be eligible for Florida 2020

  2  funds, plans also must have been selected pursuant to s.

  3  259.105.

  4         Section 14.  Subsections (1), (4), (6), and (12) of

  5  section 373.59 are amended to read:

  6         373.59  Water Management Lands Trust Fund.--

  7         (1)  There is established within the Department of

  8  Environmental Protection the Water Management Lands Trust Fund

  9  to be used as a nonlapsing fund for the purposes of this

10  section. The moneys in this fund are hereby continually

11  appropriated for the purposes of land acquisition, management,

12  maintenance, capital improvements, payments in lieu of taxes,

13  and administration of the fund in accordance with the

14  provisions of this section.  However, any funds appropriated

15  pursuant to s. 259.105 may not be used for land management and

16  maintenance, payment in lieu of taxes, or fund

17  administration.  Management of, and expenses or activities

18  related to, lands acquired or restored through the Florida

19  2020 program shall be paid from the documentary stamp tax

20  revenues appropriated by the Legislature to the Water

21  Management Lands Trust Fund.

22         (4)(a)  Moneys from the Water Management Lands Trust

23  Fund shall be used for acquiring the fee or other interest in

24  lands necessary for water management, water supply, and the

25  conservation and protection of water resources, except that

26  such moneys shall not be used for the acquisition of

27  rights-of-way for canals or pipelines.  Such moneys shall also

28  be used for management, maintenance, and capital improvements.

29  Interests in real property acquired by the districts under

30  this section may be used for permittable water resource

31  development and water supply development purposes under the

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  1  following conditions: the minimum flows and levels of priority

  2  water bodies on such lands have been established; the project

  3  complies with all conditions for issuance of a permit under

  4  part II of this chapter; and the project is compatible with

  5  the purposes for which the land was acquired.  Lands acquired

  6  with moneys from the fund shall be managed and maintained in

  7  an environmentally acceptable manner and, to the extent

  8  practicable, in such a way as to restore and protect their

  9  natural state and condition.

10         (b)  The Secretary of Environmental Protection shall

11  release moneys from the Water Management Lands Trust Fund to a

12  district for preacquisition costs within 30 days after receipt

13  of a resolution adopted by the district's governing board

14  which identifies and justifies any such preacquisition costs

15  necessary for the purchase of any lands listed in the

16  district's 5-year plan. The district shall return to the

17  department any funds not used for the purposes stated in the

18  resolution, and the department shall deposit the unused funds

19  into the Water Management Lands Trust Fund.

20         (c)  The Secretary of Environmental Protection shall

21  release acquisition moneys from the Water Management Lands

22  Trust Fund to a district following receipt of a resolution

23  adopted by the governing board identifying the lands being

24  acquired and certifying that such acquisition is consistent

25  with the plan of acquisition and other provisions of this act.

26  The governing board shall also provide to the Secretary of

27  Environmental Protection a copy of all certified appraisals

28  used to determine the value of the land to be purchased. Each

29  parcel to be acquired must have at least one appraisal. Two

30  appraisals are required when the estimated value of the parcel

31  exceeds $500,000. However, when both appraisals exceed

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  1  $500,000 and differ significantly, a third appraisal may be

  2  obtained. If the purchase price is greater than the appraisal

  3  price, the governing board shall submit written justification

  4  for the increased price.  The Secretary of Environmental

  5  Protection may withhold moneys for any purchase that is not

  6  consistent with the 5-year plan, the criteria of the Florida

  7  2020 Program, or the intent of this act.  Additionally, the

  8  Secretary may withhold moneys for proposed acquisitions that

  9  are or that is in excess of appraised value. The governing

10  board may appeal any denial to the Land and Water Adjudicatory

11  Commission pursuant to s. 373.114.

12         (d)  The Secretary of Environmental Protection shall

13  release to the districts moneys for management, maintenance,

14  and capital improvements following receipt of a resolution and

15  request adopted by the governing board which specifies the

16  designated managing agency, specific management activities,

17  public use, estimated annual operating costs, and other

18  acceptable documentation to justify release of moneys.

19         (6)  If a district issues revenue bonds or notes under

20  s. 373.584, the district may pledge its share of the moneys in

21  the Water Management Lands Trust Fund as security for such

22  bonds or notes. The Department of Environmental Protection

23  shall pay moneys from the trust fund to a district or its

24  designee sufficient to pay the debt service, as it becomes

25  due, on the outstanding bonds and notes of the district;

26  however, such payments shall not exceed the district's

27  cumulative portion of the trust fund. However, any moneys

28  remaining after payment of the amount due on the debt service

29  shall be released to the district pursuant to subsection (4)

30  (3).

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  1         (12)  A district may dispose of land acquired under

  2  this section, pursuant to s. 373.056 or s. 373.089.  However,

  3  revenue derived from such disposal may not be used for any

  4  purpose except the purchase of other lands meeting the

  5  criteria specified in this section or payment of debt service

  6  on revenue bonds or notes issued under s. 373.584, as provided

  7  in this section.  Any funds derived from the surplus of lands

  8  acquired under the Florida 2020 program shall be used only to

  9  purchase other lands meeting the criteria of s. 259.105.

10         Section 15.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section

11  375.075, Florida Statutes are amended to read:

12         375.075  Outdoor recreation; financial assistance to

13  local governments.--

14         (1)  The Department of Environmental Protection is

15  authorized, pursuant to s. 370.023, to establish the Florida

16  Recreation Development Assistance Program to provide grants to

17  qualified local governmental entities to acquire or develop

18  land for public outdoor recreation purposes.  To the extent

19  not needed for debt service on bonds issued pursuant to s.

20  375.051, each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000-2001, the

21  department shall develop and plan a program which shall be

22  based upon funding of not less than 5 percent of the money

23  credited to the Land Acquisition Trust Fund pursuant to s.

24  201.15(2) and (3) in that year.  Beginning in fiscal year

25  2001-2002, the department and the Florida Communities Trust

26  shall coordinate their efforts in assisting qualified counties

27  and municipalities with the acquisition and development of

28  public outdoor recreational facilities, to be funded by the

29  Florida 2020 Trust Fund and selected pursuant to the process

30  established in s. 259.105(7).

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  1         (2)(a)  The department shall adopt, by rule, procedures

  2  to govern the program, which shall include, but need not be

  3  limited to, a competitive project selection process designed

  4  to maximize the outdoor recreation benefit to the public.

  5         (b)  Selection criteria shall, at a minimum, rank:

  6         1.  The extent to which the project would implement the

  7  outdoor recreation goals, objectives, and priorities specified

  8  in the state comprehensive outdoor recreation plan; and

  9         2.  The extent to which the project would provide for

10  priority resource or facility needs in the region as specified

11  in the state comprehensive outdoor recreation plan.

12         (c)  No release of funds from the Land Acquisition

13  Trust Fund, or from the Florida 2020 Trust Fund beginning in

14  fiscal year 2001-2002, for this program may be made for these

15  public recreation projects until the projects have been

16  selected through the competitive selection process provided

17  for in this section.

18         Section 16.  Subsections (4) and (11) of section

19  380.507 are amended, and subsection (15) is added to said

20  section, to read:

21         380.507  Powers of the trust.--The trust shall have all

22  the powers necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes

23  and provisions of this part, including:

24         (4)  To acquire and dispose of real and personal

25  property or any interest therein when necessary or appropriate

26  to protect the natural environment, provide public access or

27  public recreational facilities, preserve wildlife habitat

28  areas, provide access for managing acquired lands, or

29  otherwise carry out the purposes of this part.  If the trust

30  acquires land for permanent state ownership, title to such

31  land shall be vested in the Board of Trustees of the Internal

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  1  Improvement Trust Fund, otherwise, title to property acquired

  2  in partnership with a county or municipality shall vest in the

  3  name of the local government. Notwithstanding any other

  4  provision of law, the trust may enter into an option agreement

  5  to purchase lands included in projects approved according to

  6  this part, when necessary to reserve lands during the

  7  preparation of project plans and during acquisition

  8  proceedings. The consideration for an option shall not exceed

  9  $100,000.

10         (11)  To make rules necessary to carry out the purposes

11  of this part and to exercise any power granted in this part,

12  pursuant to the provisions of chapter 120. The trust shall

13  adopt rules governing the acquisition of lands by local

14  governments or the trust using proceeds from the Preservation

15  2000 Trust Fund and the Florida 2020 Trust Fund. Such rules

16  must include, but are not limited to, procedures for

17  appraisals and confidentiality consistent with ss.

18  125.355(1)(a) and (b) and 166.045(1)(a) and (b), a method of

19  determining a maximum purchase price, and procedures to assure

20  that the land is acquired in a voluntarily negotiated

21  transaction, surveyed, conveyed with marketable title, and

22  examined for hazardous materials contamination. Land

23  acquisition procedures of a local land authority created

24  pursuant to s. 380.0663 or s. 380.0677 shall be used for the

25  land acquisition programs described by s. 259.101(3)(c) and s.

26  259.105 if within areas of critical state concern designated

27  pursuant to s. 380.05, subject to approval of the trust.

28         (15)  Beginning fiscal year 2001-2002, in order to

29  receive funds through the Florida 2020 program, the trust

30  shall participate in the process established in s. 259.105(7).

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  1         Section 17.  Subsection (7) of section 380.510, Florida

  2  Statutes, is amended to read:

  3         380.510  Conditions of grants and loans.--

  4         (7)  Any funds received by the trust from the

  5  Preservation 2000 Trust Fund pursuant to s. 259.101(3)(c) and

  6  the Florida 2020 Trust Fund shall be held separate and apart

  7  from any other funds held by the trust and shall be used only

  8  to pay the cost of the acquisition of lands by a local

  9  government or the state for the purposes of this part. Such

10  funds may not be used to pay for a redevelopment project or an

11  urban waterfront restoration project or for site reservation

12  except to acquire lands to help implement the goals,

13  objectives, and policies of the coastal, the conservation, or

14  recreation and open space elements of the local comprehensive

15  plan.  In addition to the other conditions set forth in this

16  section, the disbursement of Preservation 2000 and Florida

17  2020 funds from the trust shall be subject to the following

18  conditions:

19         (a)  The administration and use of any funds received

20  by the trust from the Preservation 2000 Trust Fund and the

21  Florida 2020 Trust Fund shall be subject to such terms and

22  conditions imposed thereon by the agency of the state

23  responsible for the revenue bonds, the proceeds of which are

24  deposited in the Preservation 2000 Trust Fund and the Florida

25  2020 Trust Fund, including restrictions imposed to ensure that

26  the interest on any such revenue bonds issued by the state as

27  tax-exempt revenue bonds will not be included in the gross

28  income of the holders of such bonds for federal income tax

29  purposes.

30         (b)  All deeds or leases with respect to any real

31  property acquired with funds received by the trust from the

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  1  Preservation 2000 Trust Fund shall contain such covenants and

  2  restrictions as are sufficient to ensure that the use of such

  3  real property at all times complies with s. 375.051 and s. 9,

  4  Art. XII of the State Constitution.  All deeds or leases with

  5  respect to any real property acquired with funds received by

  6  the trust from the Florida 2020 Trust Fund shall contain such

  7  covenants and restrictions as are sufficient to ensure that

  8  the use of such real property at all times complies with s.

  9  259.105 and s. 19, Art. VII of the State Constitution.  Each

10  deed or lease shall contain a reversion, conveyance, or

11  termination clause that will vest title in the Board of

12  Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund if any of the

13  covenants or restrictions are violated by the titleholder or

14  leaseholder or by some third party with the knowledge of the

15  titleholder or leaseholder.

16         Section 18.    The Florida 2020 Study Commission.--

17         (1)(a)  There is created the Florida 2020 Commission,

18  consisting of 11 members.  The Governor shall appoint five

19  members and the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the

20  House of Representatives each shall appoint three

21  members.  The membership of the commission shall reflect a

22  broad range of interests and expertise related to land

23  restoration, acquisition, and management, including, but not

24  limited to, persons with training in hydrogeology, wildlife

25  biology, engineering, real estate and forestry management, and

26  persons with substantial expertise representing environmental

27  interests; agricultural and silvicultural interests; outdoor

28  recreational interests; and land development interests.  Each

29  appointing authority shall consider gender and racial balance

30  in addition to particular expertise when making appointments.

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  1         (b)  Each member of the commission may receive per diem

  2  and expenses for travel, as provided in s. 112.061, Florida

  3  Statutes, while carrying out the official business of the

  4  commission. No person who is or has been a lobbyist as defined

  5  in s. 112.3148 at any time during the 24 months preceding the

  6  nomination with any entity whose interests could be affected

  7  by recommendations of the commission, shall be appointed.

  8         (c)  The commission shall be staffed by an executive

  9  director and other personnel who are appointed by the

10  commission and who are exempt from part II of chapter 110,

11  Florida Statutes, relating to the Career Service System.

12         (d)  The commission is assigned, for administrative

13  purposes, to the Executive Office of the Governor.

14         (e)  Appointments must be made by July 1, 1998, and the

15  commission's first meeting must be held by August 31, 1998.

16  The commission shall exist until August 31, 1999.  The

17  Governor shall designate, from among the appointees, who will

18  chair the commission.

19         (2)  The Florida 2020 Study Commission shall:

20         (a)  Develop recommendations on the:

21         1.  Relative priority of each funding category listed

22  in s. 259.105(5), Florida Statutes.

23         2.  Process by which restoration, acquisition, and

24  capital improvement projects are competitively selected by the

25  Land Acquisition and Management Commission.

26         3.  Opportunities for the Surface Water Improvement and

27  Management Program, the Conservation and Recreation Lands

28  Program, the Save Our Rivers Program, and other statutorily

29  created programs to obtain funding through the Florida 2020

30  program.

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  1         4.  Projects on acquisition lists currently funded

  2  through the Preservation 2000 program that, in the likelihood

  3  they are not bought before the expiration of that program,

  4  should be considered for inclusion in the 5 year plans to be

  5  developed by the Land Acquisition and Management Commission.

  6         (b)  Base its recommendations on:

  7         1.  Comments received during a minimum of six public

  8  hearings, in different areas of the state, held for the

  9  purpose of gathering public input and recommendations relative

10  to the implementation of the Florida 2020 program.

11         2.  An evaluation of Florida's existing public land

12  acquisition programs for conservation, preservation, and

13  recreational purposes to determine what each program has

14  accomplished; whether each program achieved or appears to be

15  achieving its statutory goals and objections; and the extent

16  of Florida's unmet needs for restoration and management of

17  public lands and water areas and the acquisition of privately

18  owned lands and water areas.

19         (c)  The Florida 2020 Study Commission shall submit a

20  report of its findings and recommendations to the Governor,

21  the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of

22  Representatives, and the chairs of the appropriations and

23  relevant substantive legislative committees by July 1, 1999.

24         (3)  There is hereby appropriated $125,000 from the

25  Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund and $125,000 from

26  the Water Management Lands Trust Fund to cover the

27  administrative expenses of the Florida 2020 Study Commission.

28         Section 19.  This act shall take effect contingent on

29  passage of a constitutional amendment authorizing bonding

30  authority for the Florida 2020 program.

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  1            *****************************************

  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      Establishes the Florida 2020 Program. Provides for
  4    distributing specified documentary stamp tax revenues to
      the Land Acquisition Trust Fund to pay debt service on
  5    Florida 2020 Program bonds and provides for annual
      appropriations to pay debt service on such bonds.
  6    Establishes the Florida Year 2020 Higher Education
      Facilities Program. Prescribes new bonding authority for
  7    the Florida 2020 Program and limits such bonding
      authority to constitutional authorization. Provides
  8    legislative intent on emphasizing water resource
      development and adequate management of lands acquired by
  9    the state and directs the Board of Trustees of the
      Internal Improvement Trust Fund to consider buying lands
10    that promote water resource development and facilitates
      restoration of the Everglades. Specifies that the
11    Conservation and Recreation Lands Trust Fund shall be
      source of fund to pay management costs and
12    payment-in-lieu-of-taxes for the Florida 2020 program.
      Creates the Land Acquisition and Management Advisory
13    Commission. Directs the Board of Trustees of the Internal
      Improvement Trust Fund to develop a plan for restoring,
14    acquiring, or making capital improvements to lands or
      ecosystems identified by the Land Acquisition and
15    Management Council or its successor. Provides guidelines
      for use of less-than-fee simple acquisition alternatives
16    for state land purchases. Clarifies redistribution of
      unspent Preservation 2000 funds. Creates the Florida 2020
17    Act, provides for the distribution procedures of the
      Florida 2020 bond proceeds, and specifies uses of the
18    bond proceeds. Specifies criteria to be used to select
      projects for the Florida 2020 program. Specifies that
19    Florida 2020 bond proceeds may be deposited into the
      Ecosystem Management and Restoration Trust Fund for use
20    in financing Surface Water Improvement and Management
      projects, eligible through selection through the Florida
21    2020 program process.  Provides that Florida 2020 bond
      proceeds may be spent to acquire water management
22    district lands, but that management and related
      activities must be funded with documentary stamp tax
23    revenues legislatively appropriated to the Water
      Management Lands Trust Fund. Provides limitations on
24    expenditures of revenues from the sale of water
      management district lands acquired with Florida 2020
25    proceeds. Provides that Florida 2020 bond proceeds shall
      be available to fund those Florida Recreational
26    Development and Assistance Program projects that have
      been selected through the Florida 2020 Program process
27    and directs the Department of Environmental Protection
      and the Florida Communities Trust to assist qualified
28    counties and municipalities to obtain grants. Provides
      eligibility for the Florida Communities Trust program to
29    receive Florida 2020 bond proceeds. Creates the Florida
      2020 Study Commission and specifies membership, duties,
30    and responsibilities of the commission. See bill for
      details.
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