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House Bill 0057e1

CS/HB 57, First Engrossed/ntc 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to environmental protection; 3 amending s. 253.03, F.S.; prohibiting the 4 control, regulation, permitting, or imposition 5 of charges on certain severed materials; 6 amending s. 369.20, F.S.; authorizing certain 7 riparian owners to remove aquatic plants 8 without certain permits under certain 9 circumstances; authorizing the Department of 10 Environmental Protection to issue certain 11 permits; providing criteria; providing 12 construction; exempting such permits from 13 certain water pollution operation permit 14 requirements; amending s. 403.813, F.S.; 15 exempting installation and repair of certain 16 piers and docking facilities from certain 17 permitting requirements; providing that certain 18 environmental permits are not required for 19 maintenance dredging of certain portions of 20 natural water bodies within approved 21 rights-of-way or drainage easements; providing 22 limitations; providing an effective date. 23 24 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 25 26 Section 1. Subsection (16) is added to section 253.03, 27 Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, to read: 28 253.03 Board of trustees to administer state lands; 29 lands enumerated.-- 30 (16) The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement 31 Trust Fund, and the state through its agencies, may not 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. CS/HB 57, First Engrossed/ntc 1 control, regulate, permit, or charge for any severed materials 2 which are removed from the area adjacent to an intake or 3 discharge structure pursuant to an exemption authorized in s. 4 403.813(2)(f). 5 Section 2. Subsections (8), (9), (10), and (11) are 6 added to section 369.20, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, to 7 read: 8 369.20 Florida Aquatic Weed Control Act.-- 9 (8) As an exemption to all permitting requirements in 10 this section and ss. 369.22 and 369.25, in all freshwater 11 bodies, except aquatic preserves designated under chapter 258 12 and Outstanding Florida Waters designated under chapter 403, a 13 riparian owner may physically or mechanically remove 14 herbaceous aquatic plants and semi-woody herbaceous plants, 15 such as shrub species and willow, within an area delimited by 16 up to 50 percent of the property owner's frontage or 50 feet, 17 whichever is less, and by a sufficient length waterward from, 18 and perpendicular to, the riparian owner's shoreline to create 19 a corridor to allow access for a boat or swimmer to reach open 20 water. All unvegetated areas shall be cumulatively considered 21 when determining the width of the exempt corridor. Physical 22 or mechanical removal does not include the use of any 23 chemicals or any activity that requires a permit pursuant to 24 part IV of chapter 373. 25 (9) An aquatic plant control general permit for the 26 removal of herbaceous aquatic plants and semi-woody herbaceous 27 plants, such as shrub species and willow, the removal of 28 tussocks, the associated replanting of indigenous aquatic 29 plants, or the associated removal from freshwater bodies of 30 organic detrital material that exists on the surface of 31 natural mineral soil that is necessary to accomplish such 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. CS/HB 57, First Engrossed/ntc 1 plant removal or replanting, or the removal of aquatic plants 2 for aquatic plant management including associated incidental 3 removal of sediment attached to plant roots, is created 4 subject to the following conditions: 5 (a) The activities permitted pursuant to this 6 subsection are exempt from the requirement to obtain a permit 7 pursuant to part IV of chapter 373 and no fee shall be 8 required. 9 (b) A riparian owner may physically or mechanically 10 perform the activities permitted pursuant to this subsection 11 within an area delimited by up to 50 percent of the property 12 owner's frontage or 50 feet, whichever is less, and by a 13 sufficient length waterward from, and perpendicular to, the 14 riparian owner's shoreline to create a corridor to allow 15 access for a boat or swimmer to reach open water. 16 (c) Organic detrital material that exists on the 17 surface of natural mineral soil shall be permitted to be 18 removed to a depth of 3 feet or to the natural mineral soils, 19 whichever is less. 20 (d) All organic material removed pursuant to this 21 subsection shall be deposited in an upland site in a manner 22 that will prevent the reintroduction of the material into 23 waters in the state except when spoil material is permitted to 24 be used to create wildlife islands in freshwater bodies of the 25 state when a governmental entity is permitted pursuant to this 26 section to create such islands as a part of a restoration or 27 enhancement project. 28 (e) All activities shall be performed in a manner to 29 prevent violations of state water quality standards. 30 31 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. CS/HB 57, First Engrossed/ntc 1 (f) The department is not authorized to adopt 2 implementing rules for this subsection, notwithstanding any 3 other provision of law. 4 5 Any person complying with the requirements of this general 6 permit may use the permit 15 days after the department 7 receives notice from the applicant, by certified return 8 receipt requested mail, without any agency action by the 9 department. The notice must provide sufficient information 10 for someone to locate the project site, locate the specific 11 area in which the permitted activities are proposed and what 12 the anticipated starting and ending date of the project is. 13 (10) A permit issued pursuant to this section to 14 control, eradicate, remove, or replant aquatic plants, to 15 remove tussocks, or to remove organic detrital material on 16 sovereign submerged lands or other state lands constitutes 17 consent of use and authorization required pursuant to chapter 18 253 for such activities. 19 (11) A permit issued pursuant to this section for the 20 application of herbicides to waters in the state for the 21 control of aquatic plants, algae, or invasive exotic plants is 22 exempt from the requirement to obtain a water pollution 23 operation permit pursuant to s. 403.088. 24 Section 3. Paragraphs (d) and (f) of subsection (2) of 25 section 403.813, Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, are 26 amended to read: 27 403.813 Permits issued at district centers; 28 exceptions.-- 29 (2) No permit under this chapter, chapter 373, chapter 30 61-691, Laws of Florida, or chapter 25214 or chapter 25270, 31 Laws of Florida, 1949, shall be required for activities 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. CS/HB 57, First Engrossed/ntc 1 associated with the following types of projects; however, 2 nothing in this subsection relieves an applicant from any 3 requirement to obtain permission to use or occupy lands owned 4 by the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust 5 Fund or any water management district in its governmental or 6 proprietary capacity or from complying with applicable local 7 pollution control programs authorized under this chapter or 8 other requirements of county and municipal governments: 9 (d) The replacement or repair of existing docks and 10 piers, except that no fill material is to be used and provided 11 that the replacement or repaired dock or pier is in the same 12 location and of the same configuration and dimensions as the 13 dock or pier being replaced or repaired. 14 (f) The performance of maintenance dredging of 15 existing manmade canals, channels, and intake and discharge 16 structures, and previously dredged portions of natural water 17 bodies within recorded drainage rights-of-way or drainage 18 easements, where the spoil material is to be removed and 19 deposited on a self-contained, upland spoil site which will 20 prevent the escape of the spoil material into the waters of 21 the state, provided that no more dredging is to be performed 22 than is necessary to restore the canals, channels, and intake 23 and discharge structures, and previously dredged portions of 24 natural water bodies to original design specifications or 25 configurations, provided the work is conducted in compliance 26 with s. 370.12(2)(d) and notice is given to the department 27 prior to commencement of the dredging activity, provided no 28 significant impacts occur to previously undisturbed natural 29 areas, and provided that control devices and best management 30 practices for erosion and sediment control are utilized to 31 prevent bank erosion and scouring and to prevent turbidity, 5 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. CS/HB 57, First Engrossed/ntc 1 dredged material, and prevent toxic or deleterious substances 2 from discharging into adjacent waters during maintenance 3 dredging. This exemption applies to all canals and previously 4 dredged portions of natural water bodies within recorded 5 drainage rights-of-way or drainage easements constructed prior 6 to April 3, 1970, and to those canals and previously dredged 7 portions of natural water bodies constructed on or after April 8 3, 1970, pursuant to all necessary state permits. This 9 exemption does not apply to the removal of a natural or 10 manmade barrier separating a canal or canal system from 11 adjacent waters. When no previous permit has been issued by 12 the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund 13 or the United States Army Corps of Engineers for construction 14 or maintenance dredging of the existing manmade canal or 15 intake or discharge structure, such maintenance dredging shall 16 be limited to a depth of no more than 5 feet below mean low 17 water. The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust 18 Fund may fix and recover from the permittee an amount equal to 19 the difference between the fair market value and the actual 20 cost of the maintenance dredging for material removed during 21 such maintenance dredging. However, no charge shall be exacted 22 by the state for material removed during such maintenance 23 dredging by a public port authority. The removing party may 24 subsequently sell such material; however, proceeds from such 25 sale that exceed the costs of maintenance dredging shall be 26 remitted to the state and deposited in the Internal 27 Improvement Trust Fund. 28 Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 1997. 29 30 31 6