House Bill 0743e1

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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to insurance; amending s.

  3         624.424, F.S.; increasing the time limit on an

  4         insurer's use of certain accountants; amending

  5         s. 627.311, F.S.; providing civil immunity for

  6         certain persons associated with the Florida

  7         Joint Underwriting Association; providing an

  8         exception; amending s. 626.321, F.S.;

  9         authorizing certain entities that hold a

10         limited license for credit life and disability

11         insurance to sell credit property insurance;

12         providing an effective date.

13

14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

15

16         Section 1.  Section 624.22, Florida Statutes, is

17  created to read:

18         624.22  Purpose of chapter.--The purpose of this

19  chapter is to protect the interest of insureds, claimants,

20  ceding insurers, assuming insurers, and the public.  It is the

21  intent of the Legislature to ensure adequate regulation of

22  insurers and reinsurers and adequate protection for those to

23  whom they owe obligations.  In furtherance of that state

24  interest, the Legislature requires that upon the insolvency of

25  a non-United States insurer or reinsurer which provides

26  security to fund its United States obligations in accordance

27  with this chapter, such security shall be maintained in the

28  United States and claims shall be filed with and valued by the

29  state insurance commissioner with regulatory oversight, and

30  the assets shall be distributed in accordance with the

31  insurance laws of the state in which the trust is domiciled


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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  that are applicable to the liquidation of domestic United

  2  States insurance companies.  The Legislature declares that the

  3  matters contained in this chapter are fundamental to the

  4  business of insurance in accordance with 15 U.S.C. ss.

  5  1011-1012.

  6         Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section

  7  624.610, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  8         624.610  Reinsurance.--

  9         (2)

10         (b)  Credit in accounting and financial statements on

11  account of reinsurance ceded to a nonapproved reinsurer may be

12  allowed only:

13         1.  When it is demonstrated by the ceding insurer to

14  the satisfaction of the department that such reinsurer

15  maintains the standards and meets the financial requirements

16  applicable to an authorized insurer;

17         2.  To the extent of deposits by, or funds withheld

18  from, such reinsurer pursuant to express provision therefor in

19  the reinsurance contract as security for the payment of the

20  obligations thereunder if such deposits or funds are held

21  subject to withdrawal by, and under the control of, the ceding

22  insurer or such deposits or funds are placed in trust for such

23  purposes in a bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve

24  System if withdrawals from the trust cannot be made without

25  the consent of the ceding insurer. The funds withheld may be

26  cash or securities which are qualified as admitted assets

27  under part II of chapter 625 and which have a market value

28  equal to or greater than the credit taken; or

29         3.  To the extent that the amount of a clean,

30  unconditional, evergreen, and irrevocable letter of credit,

31  issued for a term of not less than 1 year and in conformity


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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  with the requirements set forth in this subparagraph, equals

  2  or exceeds the liability of an unauthorized or unapproved

  3  reinsurer for unearned premiums, outstanding losses, and an

  4  adequate reserve for incurred but not reported losses under a

  5  specific reinsurance agreement. The requirements are that such

  6  a clean and irrevocable letter of credit be issued under

  7  arrangements satisfactory to the department as constituting

  8  security to the ceding insurer substantially equal to that of

  9  a deposit under subparagraph 2. and that the letter be issued

10  by a banking institution which is a member of the Federal

11  Reserve System and which has financial standing satisfactory

12  to the commissioner. The department may adopt rules requiring

13  that the letter adhere in its wording to a format for letters

14  of credit as the format has been or may be adopted or approved

15  by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

16         4.  When the reinsurance is ceded to a reinsurer which

17  maintains a trust fund, in a bank or trust company that is

18  subject to supervision by any state of the United States or

19  that is a member of the Federal Reserve System, for the

20  payment of the valid claims for business written in the United

21  States.  The trust shall consist of a trusteed account in an

22  amount not less than the reinsurer's liabilities attributable

23  to reinsurance by ceding insurers for business written in the

24  United States and, in addition, the reinsurer shall maintain a

25  trusteed surplus of not less than $20 million.  Such trust

26  shall be established in a form approved, and any amendments to

27  the trust approved, by the insurance commissioner where the

28  trust is domiciled, or the insurance commissioner of another

29  state who, pursuant to the terms of the trust agreement, has

30  accepted principal regulatory oversight of the trust.  The

31  trust shall remain in effect for as long as the reinsurer has


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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  outstanding obligations due under the reinsurance agreements

  2  subject to the trust.  The trust assets must be in cash or

  3  securities which are qualified as admitted assets under part

  4  II of chapter 625 and which have a market value of the

  5  required liabilities and trusteed surplus. The reinsurer shall

  6  report quarterly to the insurance commissioner information

  7  substantially the same as that required to be reported on the

  8  National Association of Insurance Commissioners Annual

  9  Statement form by licensed insurers to enable the insurance

10  commissioner to determine the sufficiency of the trust fund.

11  The trust and the reinsurer shall be subject to examination as

12  determined by the commissioner.

13         5.  The credit permitted by subparagraph 4. and the

14  credit permitted by subparagraph 2. shall not be allowed

15  unless the assuming insurer in substance agrees in the trust

16  agreement to the following conditions:

17         a.  Notwithstanding any other provisions in the trust

18  instrument, if the trust fund is inadequate because it

19  contains an amount less than the amount required by the

20  department or, if the grantor of the trust has been declared

21  insolvent or placed into receivership, rehabilitation,

22  liquidation, or similar proceedings under the laws of its

23  state or country of domicile, the trustee shall comply with an

24  order of the superintendent with regulatory oversight over the

25  trust or with an order of a court of competent jurisdiction

26  directing the trustee to transfer to the superintendent with

27  regulatory oversight all of the assets of United States trust

28  beneficiaries.

29         b.  The assets shall be distributed by, and claims of

30  United States trust beneficiaries shall be filed with and

31  valued by, the superintendent with regulatory oversight in


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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  accordance with the laws of the state in which the trust is

  2  domiciled that are applicable to the liquidation of domestic

  3  insurance companies.

  4         c.  If the superintendent with regulatory oversight

  5  determines that the assets of the trust fund or any part

  6  thereof are not necessary to satisfy the claims for business

  7  written in the United States, the assets or any part thereof

  8  shall be returned by the superintendent with regulatory

  9  oversight to the trustee for distribution in accordance with

10  the trust agreement.

11         d.  The grantor shall waive any right otherwise

12  available to it under United States law that is inconsistent

13  with this provision.

14         Section 3.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section

15  624.424, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

16         624.424  Annual statement and other information.--

17         (8)

18         (d)  An insurer may not use the same accountant or

19  partner of an accounting firm responsible for preparing the

20  report required by this subsection for more than 7 5

21  consecutive years.  Following this period, the insurer may not

22  use such accountant or partner for a period of 2 years, but

23  may use another accountant or partner of the same firm.  An

24  insurer may request the department to waive this prohibition

25  based upon an unusual hardship to the insurer and a

26  determination that the accountant is exercising independent

27  judgment that is not unduly influenced by the insurer

28  considering such factors as the number of partners, expertise

29  of the partners or the number of insurance clients of the

30  accounting firm; the premium volume of the insurer; and the

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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  number of jurisdictions in which the insurer transacts

  2  business.

  3         Section 4.  Subsection (3) of section 627.311, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         627.311  Joint underwriters and joint reinsurers.--

  6         (3)  The department may, after consultation with

  7  insurers licensed to write automobile insurance in this state,

  8  approve a joint underwriting plan for purposes of equitable

  9  apportionment or sharing among insurers of automobile

10  liability insurance and other motor vehicle insurance, as an

11  alternate to the plan required in s. 627.351(1).  All insurers

12  authorized to write automobile insurance in this state shall

13  subscribe to the plan and participate therein.  The plan shall

14  be subject to continuous review by the department which may at

15  any time disapprove the entire plan or any part thereof if it

16  determines that conditions have changed since prior approval

17  and that in view of the purposes of the plan changes are

18  warranted. Any disapproval by the department shall be subject

19  to the provisions of chapter 120.  If adopted, the plan and

20  the association created under the plan:

21         (a)  Must be subject to all provisions of s.

22  627.351(1), except apportionment of applicants.

23         (b)  May provide for one or more designated insurers,

24  able and willing to provide policy and claims service, to act

25  on behalf of all other insurers to provide insurance for

26  applicants who are in good faith entitled to, but unable to,

27  procure insurance through the voluntary insurance market at

28  standard rates.

29         (c)  Must provide that designated insurers will issue

30  policies of insurance and provide policyholder and claims

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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  service on behalf of all insurers for the joint underwriting

  2  association.

  3         (d)  Must provide for the equitable apportionment among

  4  insurers of losses and expenses incurred.

  5         (e)  Must provide that the joint underwriting

  6  association will operate subject to the supervision and

  7  approval of a board of governors consisting of 11 individuals,

  8  including 1 who will be elected as chairman. Five members of

  9  the board must be appointed by the Insurance Commissioner. Two

10  of the commissioner's appointees must be chosen from the

11  insurance industry.  Any board member appointed by the

12  Insurance Commissioner may be removed and replaced by him at

13  any time without cause.  Six members of the board must be

14  appointed by the participating insurers, two of whom must be

15  from the insurance agents' associations.  All board members,

16  including the chairman, must be appointed to serve for 2-year

17  terms beginning annually on a date designated by the plan.

18         (f)  Must provide that an agent appointed to a

19  servicing carrier must be a licensed general lines agent of an

20  insurer which is authorized to write automobile liability and

21  physical damage insurance in the state and which is actively

22  writing such coverage in the county in which the agent is

23  located, or the immediately adjoining counties, or an agent

24  who places a volume of other property and casualty insurance

25  in an amount equal to the premium volume placed with the

26  Florida Joint Underwriting Association.  The department may,

27  however, determine that an agent may be appointed to a

28  servicing carrier if, after public hearing, the department

29  finds that consumers in the agent's operating area would not

30  have adequate and reasonable access to the purchase of

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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1  automobile insurance if the agent were not appointed to a

  2  servicing carrier.

  3         (g)  Must make available noncancelable coverage as

  4  provided in s. 627.7275(2).

  5         (h)  Must provide for the furnishing of a list of

  6  insureds and their mailing addresses upon the request of a

  7  member of the association or an insurance agent licensed to

  8  place business with an association member.  The list must

  9  indicate whether the insured is currently receiving a good

10  driver discount from the association. The plan may charge a

11  reasonable fee to cover the cost incurred in providing the

12  list.

13         (i)  Must not provide a renewal credit or discount or

14  any other inducement designed to retain a risk.

15         (j)  Must not provide any other good driver credit or

16  discount that is not actuarially sound.  In addition to other

17  criteria that the plan may specify, to be eligible for a good

18  driver credit, an insured must not have any criminal traffic

19  violations within the most recent 36-month period preceding

20  the date the discount is received.

21         (k)  Shall have no liability, and no cause of action of

22  any nature shall arise against, any member insurer or its

23  agents or employees, agents or employees of the association,

24  members of the board of governors of the association, or the

25  department or its representatives, for any action taken by

26  them in the performance of their duties or responsibilities

27  under this subsection.  Such immunity does not apply to

28  actions for or arising out of breach of any contract or

29  agreement pertaining to insurance, or any willful tort.

30         Section 5.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of section

31  626.321, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:


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                                           HB 743, First Engrossed



  1         626.321  Limited licenses.--

  2         (1)  The department shall issue to a qualified

  3  individual, or a qualified individual or entity under

  4  paragraphs (d) and (e), a license as agent authorized to

  5  transact a limited class of business in any of the following

  6  categories:

  7         (e)  Credit life or disability insurance.--License

  8  covering only credit life or disability insurance.  The

  9  license may be issued only to an individual employed by a life

10  or health insurer as an officer or other salaried or

11  commissioned representative, or to an individual employed by

12  or associated with a lending or financing institution or

13  creditor, and may authorize the sale of such insurance only

14  with respect to borrowers or debtors of such lending or

15  financing institution or creditor.  However, only the

16  individual or entity whose tax identification number is used

17  in receiving or is credited with receiving the commission from

18  the sale of such insurance shall be the licensed agent of the

19  insurer.  No individual while so licensed shall hold a license

20  as an agent or solicitor as to any other or additional kind or

21  class of life or health insurance coverage.  An entity other

22  than a lending or financial institution defined in s. 626.988

23  holding a limited license under this paragraph shall also be

24  authorized to sell credit property insurance.

25         Section 6.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

26  law.

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