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House Bill 0923

Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 923 By Representatives Casey, Morroni, Boyd, Smith, Wiles, Crady, Logan, Tobin, Wasserman Schultz, Sindler, Melvin, Andrews, Albright, Betancourt, Wise, Jones, Mackenzie, Cosgrove, Rodriguez-Chomat, Thrasher, Chestnut and Brennan 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to funding for the 3 rehabilitation of persons with brain or spinal 4 cord injuries; amending s. 316.193, F.S.; 5 assessing an additional fine for driving under 6 the influence, to be deposited in the Brain and 7 Spinal Cord Rehabilitation Trust Fund; amending 8 s. 327.35, F.S.; assessing an additional fine 9 for boating while under the influence, to be 10 deposited in the Brain and Spinal Cord 11 Rehabilitation Trust Fund; providing an 12 effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 316.193, Florida 17 Statutes, 1996 Supplement, is amended to read: 18 316.193 Driving under the influence; penalties.-- 19 (6) With respect to any person convicted of a 20 violation of subsection (1), regardless of any penalty imposed 21 pursuant to subsection (2), subsection (3), or subsection (4): 22 (a) For the first conviction, the court shall place 23 the defendant on probation for a period not to exceed 1 year 24 and, as a condition of such probation, shall order the 25 defendant to participate in public service or a community work 26 project for a minimum of 50 hours; or the court may order 27 instead, that any defendant pay an additional fine of $10 for 28 each hour of public service or community work otherwise 29 required, if, after consideration of the residence or location 30 of the defendant at the time public service or community work 31 is required, payment of the fine is in the best interests of 1 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 923 529-157-97 1 the state. However, the total period of probation and 2 incarceration may not exceed 1 year. 3 (b) For the second conviction for an offense that 4 occurs within a period of 5 years after the date of a prior 5 conviction for violation of this section, the court shall 6 order imprisonment for not less than 10 days. At least 48 7 hours of confinement must be consecutive. 8 (c) For the third or subsequent conviction for an 9 offense that occurs within a period of 10 years after the date 10 of a prior conviction for violation of this section, the court 11 shall order imprisonment for not less than 30 days. At least 12 48 hours of confinement must be consecutive. 13 (d) In addition to the penalty imposed under paragraph 14 (a), paragraph (b), or paragraph (c), the court shall also 15 order the impoundment or immobilization of the vehicle that 16 was driven by, or in the actual physical control of, the 17 offender, unless the court finds that the family of the owner 18 of the vehicle has no other public or private means of 19 transportation. The period of impoundment or immobilization is 20 10 days, or, for the second conviction within 3 years, 30 21 days, or, for the third conviction within 5 years, 90 days and 22 may not be concurrent with probation or imprisonment. If the 23 vehicle is leased or rented, the period of impoundment or 24 immobilization may not extend beyond the expiration of the 25 lease or rental agreement. Within 7 business days after the 26 date that the court issues the order of impoundment or 27 immobilization, the clerk of the court shall send notice by 28 certified mail, return receipt requested, to the registered 29 owner of the vehicle if the registered owner is a person other 30 than the offender and to each person of record claiming a lien 31 against the vehicle. All costs and fees for the impoundment or 2 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 923 529-157-97 1 immobilization, including the cost of notification, must be 2 paid by the owner of the vehicle or, if the vehicle is leased 3 or rented, by the person leasing or renting the vehicle. The 4 person who owns a vehicle that is impounded or immobilized 5 under this paragraph, or a person who has a lien of record 6 against such a vehicle, may, within 10 days after the date 7 that person has knowledge of the location of the vehicle, file 8 a complaint in the county in which the owner resides to 9 determine whether the vehicle was wrongfully taken or withheld 10 from the owner or lienholder. Upon the filing of a complaint, 11 the owner or lienholder may have the vehicle released by 12 posting with the court a bond or other adequate security equal 13 to the amount of the costs and fees for impoundment or 14 immobilization, including towing or storage, to ensure the 15 payment of such costs and fees if the owner or lienholder does 16 not prevail. When the bond is posted and the fee is paid as 17 set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court shall issue a 18 certificate releasing the vehicle. At the time of release, 19 after reasonable inspection, the owner or lienholder must give 20 a receipt to the towing or storage company indicating any loss 21 or damage to the vehicle or to the contents of the vehicle. 22 (e) A defendant, in the court's discretion, may be 23 required to serve all or any portion of a term of imprisonment 24 to which the defendant has been sentenced pursuant to this 25 section in a residential alcoholism treatment program or a 26 residential drug abuse treatment program. Any time spent in 27 such a program must be credited by the court toward the term 28 of imprisonment. 29 30 For the purposes of this section, any conviction for a 31 violation of s. 327.35; a previous conviction for the 3 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 923 529-157-97 1 violation of former s. 316.1931, former s. 860.01, or former 2 s. 316.028; or a previous conviction outside this state for 3 driving under the influence, driving while intoxicated, 4 driving with an unlawful blood-alcohol level, driving with an 5 unlawful breath-alcohol level, or any other similar 6 alcohol-related or drug-related traffic offense, is also 7 considered a previous conviction for violation of this 8 section. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, 9 $135 $100 shall be added to any fine imposed pursuant to this 10 section, of which $25 one-quarter shall be deposited in the 11 Emergency Medical Services Trust Fund, $50 one-half shall be 12 deposited in the Criminal Justice Standards and Training Trust 13 Fund of the Department of Law Enforcement to be used for 14 operational expenses of the Division of Local Law Enforcement 15 Assistance in conducting the statewide criminal analysis 16 laboratory system established in s. 943.32, and $60 17 one-quarter shall be deposited in the Brain and Spinal Cord 18 Injury Rehabilitation Trust Fund and used for the purposes set 19 forth created in s. 413.613. However, in satisfaction of the 20 fine imposed pursuant to this section, the court may, upon a 21 finding that the defendant is financially unable to pay either 22 all or part of the fine, order that the defendant participate 23 for a specified additional period of time in public service or 24 a community work project in lieu of payment of that portion of 25 the fine which the court determines the defendant is unable to 26 pay. In determining such additional sentence, the court shall 27 consider the amount of the unpaid portion of the fine and the 28 reasonable value of the services to be ordered; however, the 29 court may not compute the reasonable value of services at a 30 rate less than the federal minimum wage at the time of 31 sentencing. 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. Florida House of Representatives - 1997 HB 923 529-157-97 1 Section 2. Subsection (9) is added to section 327.35, 2 Florida Statutes, 1996 Supplement, to read: 3 327.35 Boating under the influence; penalties.-- 4 (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of this 5 section, for any person convicted of a violation of subsection 6 (1), in addition to the fines set forth in subsections (2) and 7 (4), an additional fine of $60 shall be assessed and collected 8 in the same manner as the fines set forth in subsections (2) 9 and (4). All fines collected under this subsection shall be 10 paid monthly into the Brain and Spinal Cord Injury 11 Rehabilitation Trust Fund and used for the purposes set forth 12 in s. 413.613, after 5 percent is deducted therefrom by the 13 clerk of the court for administrative costs. 14 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 1997. 15 16 ***************************************** 17 SENATE SUMMARY 18 Adds $35 to the fine imposed for driving while under the influence and $60 to the fine imposed for boating while 19 under the influence and provides for the additional fines to be deposited into the Brain and Spinal Cord 20 Rehabilitation Trust Fund. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 5