Senate Bill 0926c1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.



    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 926

    By the Committee on Agriculture and Senator Lee





    303-1750-98

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to eradication of agricultural

  3         pests; prescribing additional duties of the

  4         Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

  5         and the Department of Health with respect to

  6         programs of emergency aerial application of

  7         pesticide for eradication of plant pests;

  8         requiring use of certain pesticides; requiring

  9         development of a system for informing the

10         public of such programs and requiring public

11         and other notice of certain programs of pest

12         eradication; providing for information to be

13         furnished to health-care providers; providing

14         for health advisory committees; providing an

15         effective date.

16

17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

18

19         Section 1.  To carry out its duties with respect to

20  emergency responses to plant pest infestations when the

21  eradication programs involve the aerial application of a

22  pesticide to an urbanized area, the Department of Agriculture

23  and Consumer Services shall:

24         (1)  Use a pesticide previously approved by the United

25  States Environmental Protection Agency for that eradication

26  purpose.

27         (2)  Provide a system for dissemination of information

28  to the public about infestations of pests that are the subject

29  of such eradication programs.  The system shall disseminate

30  information relating to the pest; the pesticide selected to

31  eradicate that pest; the generally accepted effects, if any,

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 926
    303-1750-98




  1  of the pesticide on the human population and the environment

  2  in the area in which an aerial eradication program will be

  3  conducted; recommended safety precautions; and the alternative

  4  methods of responding to the pest infestation, if any.

  5         Section 2.  At any time when the Department of

  6  Agriculture and Consumer Services is conducting an emergency

  7  response to a plant pest infestation which involves the aerial

  8  application of a pesticide to an urbanized area, the

  9  Department of Health shall monitor health problems that result

10  from chemical exposure about which complaints are made to

11  physicians and health care facilities.  The Department of

12  Health shall provide a toll-free hotline on which persons may

13  register complaints and shall make a record of all calls

14  received on that line.  In consultation with the Department of

15  Health, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

16  shall adopt by rule standards for determining when the use of

17  a particular pesticide should be discontinued.

18         Section 3.  Before the Department of Agriculture and

19  Consumer Services begins an emergency response to a plant pest

20  infestation which involves the aerial application of a

21  pesticide to an urbanized area, the department shall notify

22  the public in the area in which the pesticide is to be applied

23  of its impending action.  Notice must be given at least 96

24  hours before beginning the aerial application of a pesticide

25  to an urbanized area.  The department shall use all reasonable

26  methods to disseminate information required under this section

27  as widely as possible. Information to be disseminated

28  includes, but is not limited to: a copy of any

29  Environmental-Protection-Agency permit or other permit under

30  which the pesticide will be applied, and the source, including

31  the date of publication, of any technical information, if

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 926
    303-1750-98




  1  available, about the pesticide which is included in the

  2  notice; the projected area over which the pesticide will be

  3  applied; the predicted duration of the application period; and

  4  the number of the Department of Health's toll-free hotline.

  5  When the emergency response to a plant pest infestation

  6  requires the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

  7  area for a period longer than 1 week, the department shall

  8  notify the public in the area of the program's continuation.

  9  The department shall notify the public in the area when an

10  emergency response to a plant pest infestation which requires

11  the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized area is

12  terminated.

13         Section 4.  The Department of Health shall provide

14  physicians and health care facilities in an area in which the

15  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is conducting

16  an emergency response to a plant pest infestation which

17  involves the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

18  area with technical assistance relating to health problems

19  that result from chemical exposure. The Department of Health

20  shall provide the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of

21  physicians and health care facilities in the area in which the

22  eradication program will be conducted which specialize in

23  health problems resulting from chemical exposure.

24         Section 5.  The Department of Health shall provide

25  technical assistance to the Department of Agriculture and

26  Consumer Services when the latter department is carrying out

27  an emergency response to a plant pest infestation which

28  involves the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

29  area and shall establish a health advisory committee.  The

30  committee shall consist of seven members and shall include the

31  State Health Officer, the local health officer, the poison

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 926
    303-1750-98




  1  information center director, a toxicologist from the

  2  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, a person

  3  representing the state teaching hospital, a physician

  4  practicing in the area, and an epidemiologist from the

  5  Department of Health. The duties of the health advisory

  6  committee are to serve as a resource, under the supervision of

  7  the Department of Health, to the Department of Health and the

  8  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services in carrying

  9  out their duties under this act; duties of the health advisory

10  committee include, but are not limited to, review of the

11  aggregate information collected from physician and hotline

12  calls.

13         Section 6.  The Commissioner of Agriculture shall

14  notify the Governor and the other members of the Cabinet that

15  the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services will begin

16  an emergency response to a plant pest infestation which

17  involves the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

18  area at the same time the department provides public notice

19  under section 3 and shall include in that notification the

20  same information contained in the public notice.  When the

21  response is conducted over a period longer than 1 week, the

22  commissioner shall notify the Governor and the other members

23  of the Cabinet of its continuation. The commissioner shall

24  notify the Governor and the other members of the Cabinet when

25  an emergency response to a plant pest infestation which

26  requires the aerial application of a pesticide to a

27  residential area is terminated.

28         Section 7.  As used in this act, the term "urbanized

29  area" means land that is zoned for purposes other than

30  agricultural purposes and that has a residential density of

31  two or more units per acre.

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    Florida Senate - 1998                            CS for SB 926
    303-1750-98




  1         Section 8.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1998.

  2

  3          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  4                         Senate Bill 926

  5

  6  Requires the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services,
    when responding to a plant pest infestation that involves the
  7  aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized area, to:

  8  -    use a pesticide previously approved by the United States
         Environmental Protection Agency for that eradication
  9       purpose.

10  -    give notice to the public at least 96 hours before
         beginning the aerial application of a pesticide to an
11       urbanized area.

12  -    disseminate the source and date of publication of any
         technical information, if available, about the pesticide
13       and the projected area over which the pesticide will be
         applied.
14
    Requires the Department of Health to provide technical
15  assistance to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
    Services and to establish a health advisory committee
16  consisting of seven members:

17  -    the State Health Officer

18  -    the local health officer

19  -    the poison information center director

20  -    a toxicologist from the Department of Agriculture and
         Consumer Services
21
    -    a person representing the state teaching hospital
22
    -    a physician practicing in the area
23
    -    an epidemiologist from the Department of Health
24
    Provides that the health advisory committee is to serve as a
25  resource to the Department of Health and the Department of
    Agriculture and Consumer Services in carrying out their
26  duties.  The committee's duties include, but are not limited
    to, reviewing aggregate information from physicians and
27  hotline calls.

28  Defines "urbanized area" as land that is zoned for purposes
    other than agriculture and has a residential density of two or
29  more units per acre.

30

31

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