Senate Bill 0926e2

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    CS for SB 926                           Second Engrossed (ntc)



  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to eradication of agricultural

  3         pests; prescribing additional duties of the

  4         Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

  5         and the Department of Health with respect to

  6         programs of emergency aerial application of

  7         pesticide for eradication of plant pests;

  8         requiring use of certain pesticides; requiring

  9         development of a system for informing the

10         public of such programs and requiring public

11         and other notice of certain programs of pest

12         eradication; providing for information to be

13         furnished to health-care providers; providing

14         for health advisory committees; providing an

15         effective date.

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17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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19         Section 1.  To carry out its duties with respect to

20  emergency responses to plant pest infestations when the

21  eradication programs involve the aerial application of a

22  pesticide to an urbanized area, the Department of Agriculture

23  and Consumer Services shall:

24         (1)  Use a pesticide previously approved by the United

25  States Environmental Protection Agency for that eradication

26  purpose.

27         (2)  Provide a system for dissemination of information

28  to the public about infestations of pests that are the subject

29  of such eradication programs.  The system shall disseminate

30  information relating to the pest; the pesticide selected to

31  eradicate that pest; the generally accepted effects, if any,


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    CS for SB 926                           Second Engrossed (ntc)



  1  of the pesticide on the human population and the environment

  2  in the area in which an aerial eradication program will be

  3  conducted; recommended safety precautions; and the alternative

  4  methods of responding to the pest infestation, if any.

  5         Section 2.  At any time when the Department of

  6  Agriculture and Consumer Services is conducting an emergency

  7  response to a plant pest infestation which involves the aerial

  8  application of a pesticide to an urbanized area, the

  9  Department of Health shall monitor health problems that result

10  from chemical exposure about which complaints are made to

11  physicians and health care facilities.  The Department of

12  Health shall provide a toll-free hotline on which persons may

13  register complaints and shall make a record of all calls

14  received on that line.  In consultation with the Department of

15  Health, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services

16  shall adopt by rule standards for determining when the use of

17  a particular pesticide should be discontinued.

18         Section 3.  Before the Department of Agriculture and

19  Consumer Services begins an emergency response to a plant pest

20  infestation which involves the aerial application of a

21  pesticide to an urbanized area, the department shall notify

22  the public in the area in which the pesticide is to be applied

23  of its impending action.  Notice must be given at least 48

24  hours before beginning the aerial application of a pesticide

25  to an urbanized area.  The department shall use all reasonable

26  methods to disseminate information required under this section

27  as widely as possible. Information to be disseminated

28  includes, but is not limited to: a copy of any

29  Environmental-Protection-Agency permit or other permit under

30  which the pesticide will be applied, and the source, including

31  the date of publication, of any technical information, if


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    CS for SB 926                           Second Engrossed (ntc)



  1  available, about the pesticide which is included in the

  2  notice; the projected area over which the pesticide will be

  3  applied; the predicted duration of the application period; and

  4  the number of the Department of Health's toll-free hotline.

  5  When the emergency response to a plant pest infestation

  6  requires the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

  7  area for a period longer than 1 week, the department shall

  8  notify the public in the area of the program's continuation.

  9  The department shall notify the public in the area when an

10  emergency response to a plant pest infestation which requires

11  the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized area is

12  terminated.

13         Section 4.  The Department of Health shall provide

14  physicians and health care facilities in an area in which the

15  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is conducting

16  an emergency response to a plant pest infestation which

17  involves the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

18  area with technical assistance relating to health problems

19  that may result from chemical exposure. The Department of

20  Health shall provide the names, addresses, and telephone

21  numbers of physicians and health care facilities in the area

22  in which the eradication program will be conducted which

23  specialize in health problems resulting from chemical

24  exposure.

25         Section 5.  The Department of Health shall provide

26  technical assistance to the Department of Agriculture and

27  Consumer Services when the latter department is carrying out

28  an emergency response to a plant pest infestation which

29  involves the aerial application of a pesticide to an urbanized

30  area and shall establish a health advisory committee.  The

31  committee shall consist of seven members and shall include the


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    CS for SB 926                           Second Engrossed (ntc)



  1  State Health Officer, the local health officer, the poison

  2  information center director, a toxicologist from the

  3  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, a person

  4  representing a state teaching hospital, a physician practicing

  5  in the area, and an epidemiologist from the Department of

  6  Health. The duties of the health advisory committee are to

  7  serve as a resource, under the supervision of the Department

  8  of Health, to the Department of Health and the Department of

  9  Agriculture and Consumer Services in carrying out their duties

10  under this act; duties of the health advisory committee

11  include, but are not limited to, review of the aggregate

12  information collected from physician and hotline calls.

13         Section 6.  As used in this act, the term "urbanized

14  area" means land that is zoned for purposes other than

15  agricultural purposes and that has a residential density of

16  two or more units per acre.

17         Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1998.

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