House Bill 9481

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HR 9481

        By Representatives Maygarden, Thrasher, Melvin, Wise,
    Ritchie, Fuller, Dennis, Hill, Peaden, Burroughs, Crady,
    Arnall, King, Jones and Lippman




  1                         House Resolution

  2         A resolution commemorating the 100th

  3         Anniversary of the Hospital Corps of the Navy.

  4

  5         WHEREAS, from the United States Navy's beginnings, it

  6  was found necessary to make provisions for the sick and

  7  injured, and in 1799 an act of Congress made such provisions,

  8  and

  9         WHEREAS, in 1842 the Naval Bureau of Medicine and

10  Surgery was established, with the selection of specially

11  qualified personnel beginning the next year, and

12         WHEREAS, in 1898 the Hospital Corps came into existence

13  as an organized unit of the Medical Department of the Navy,

14  and

15         WHEREAS, in 1900, during the Boxer uprising in China,

16  the first member of the Hospital Corps was awarded the

17  Congressional Medal of Honor, with a total of four Medals of

18  Honor being awarded to hospital corpsmen prior to World War I,

19  and

20         WHEREAS, by World War I, the Hospital Corps consisted

21  of 94 temporary commissioned and warrant officers and 16,000

22  enlisted men, and

23         WHEREAS, fifteen corpsmen were killed in action during

24  World War I, two died of wounds and 146 were wounded or

25  gassed, and hospital corpsmen received 460 major awards and

26  citations, including two Medals of Honor, 55 Navy Crosses, 31

27  Distinguished Service Medals, and two U.S. Army Distinguished

28  Service Medals, and

29         WHEREAS, in World War II, the Hospital Corps achieved a

30  record of saving lives which proved to be unequaled, with 97

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HR 9481

    51-233A-98






  1  out of every 100 men of the United States Navy and Marine

  2  Corps recovering from wounds received, and

  3         WHEREAS, in the performance of this seemingly

  4  impossible task, 1,724 hospital corpsmen gave their lives,

  5  none of whom bore arms, and

  6         WHEREAS, of the fifteen Navy enlisted men awarded the

  7  Congressional Medal of Honor during World War II, seven were

  8  hospital corpsmen, with members of the Hospital Corps

  9  receiving over 820 major awards and citations, and

10         WHEREAS, women were first admitted into the Hospital

11  Corps in World War II, and

12         WHEREAS, the Hospital Corps School for Women Accepted

13  for Volunteer Emergency Service, known as the WAVES, were made

14  an integral part of the regular Navy in 1948, and

15         WHEREAS, during the Korean conflict, the Hospital Corps

16  cared for 2,844 casualties during the three weeks of the

17  Inchon-Seoul operation alone, and U.S. Navy hospital ships in

18  Korean waters handled some 20,000 battle casualties, 30,000

19  non-battle casualties, and approximately 80,000 outpatients

20  throughout the course of the conflict, and

21         WHEREAS, of the seven Medals of Honor conferred upon

22  Navy personnel during the Korean conflict, five were bestowed

23  upon hospital corpsmen, and

24         WHEREAS, during the Vietnam conflict, hospital corpsmen

25  performed emergency medical treatment in all types of combat

26  conditions, with 620 corpsmen killed or mortally wounded, and

27  3,353 wounded in action, and

28         WHEREAS, awards for gallantry and intrepidity in action

29  included three medals of honor, 29 Navy Crosses, 127 Silver

30  Stars, two Legions of Merit, 290 Bronze Stars, and 4,563

31  Purple Hearts, and

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1998                HR 9481

    51-233A-98






  1         WHEREAS, since the end of the Vietnam conflict,

  2  hospital corpsmen continue to serve in many "hot spots" around

  3  the world, providing medical treatment during military actions

  4  and performing as assistants in the prevention and treatment

  5  of disease and injury, and

  6         WHEREAS, wherever the United States Navy and Marine

  7  Corps are found, the members of the Hospital Corps provide

  8  every medical service that may be required, rendering quality

  9  medical care to beneficiaries throughout the world, and

10         WHEREAS, on June 17, 1998, the Hospital Corps of the

11  Navy will celebrate its 100th Anniversary, and

12         WHEREAS, for 100 years the emblem of the Hospital Corps

13  has been a badge of mercy and valor, a token of unselfish

14  service in the highest calling: the saving of life in the

15  service of this country, and

16         WHEREAS, it is fitting and appropriate that these

17  courageous and indispensable members of America's Armed Forces

18  be honored on the 100th Anniversary of the Hospital Corps of

19  the Navy, NOW, THEREFORE,

20

21  Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the State of

22  Florida:

23

24         That the House of Representatives of the State of

25  Florida hereby honors the Hospital Corps of the United States

26  Navy, which celebrates its 100th Anniversary on June 17, 1998.

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