Senate Bill 1038

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.



    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 1038

    By Senators Cowin, Grant, Lee, Myers, Holzendorf,
    Dawson-White, Horne, Forman and Silver




    11-489-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to school buses; requiring that

  3         buses purchased after a specified date and used

  4         in transporting certain students be equipped

  5         with safety belts or other restraints that

  6         comply with specified standards and with seats

  7         having a specified height; providing an

  8         exemption for certain school buses; requiring

  9         passengers to wear safety belts or other

10         restraints; providing immunity of a school

11         district, bus operator, and others for injuries

12         to a passenger caused solely because the

13         passenger was not wearing a safety belt or

14         other restraint; providing immunity to such

15         persons for injury caused by a passenger's

16         dangerous or unsafe use of a safety belt or

17         other restraint; providing certain provisions

18         for implementation; providing an effective

19         date.

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21  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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23         Section 1.  (1)(a)  Each school bus that is purchased

24  after December 31, 2000, and used to transport students in

25  grades pre-K through 12 must be equipped with:

26         1.  Safety belts, or with any other restraint system

27  approved by the Federal Government, in a number sufficient to

28  allow each student who is being transported to use a separate

29  safety belt or restraint system. If safety belts are used,

30  they must meet the standards required under section 316.614,

31  Florida Statutes.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 1038
    11-489-99




  1         2.  Seats having backs that measure at least 28 inches

  2  from the plane on which the passenger sits to the top of the

  3  seat.

  4         (b)  A school bus that was purchased before December

  5  31, 2000, is not required to be equipped with safety belts or

  6  a federally approved restraint system or with 28-inch-high

  7  seat backs, and neither the state nor a school district shall

  8  be liable for personal injury to a passenger on such a school

  9  bus which is caused by the passenger's failure to wear a

10  safety belt or restraint system.

11         (2)  Each passenger on a school bus that is equipped

12  with safety belts or a federally approved restraint system

13  shall wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety belt or

14  restraint system at all times while the bus is in operation.

15         (3)  A school district, school bus operator under

16  contract with a school district, or an agent or employee of a

17  school district or operator, including a teacher or volunteer

18  serving as a chaperone is not liable in an action for personal

19  injury by a school bus passenger solely because the injured

20  party was not wearing a safety belt or restraint system.

21         (4)  A school district, school bus operator under

22  contract with a school district, or an agent or employee of a

23  school district or operator, including a teacher or volunteer

24  serving as a chaperone is not liable in an action for personal

25  injury by a school bus passenger for an injury caused by

26  another passenger's use of a safety belt or federally approved

27  restraint system in a dangerous or unsafe manner.

28         (5)  In implementing this section, each school district

29  must prioritize the allocation of buses equipped with safety

30  belts or other federally approved restraint systems and with

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    Florida Senate - 1999                                  SB 1038
    11-489-99




  1  28-inch-high seats, to ensure that elementary schools within

  2  the district receive first priority.

  3         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  4  law.

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  7                          SENATE SUMMARY

  8    Requires school buses that are purchased after December
      31, 2000, to be equipped with safety belts or other
  9    federally approved restraint systems and with seats
      having backs that are at least 28 inches in height,
10    measured from the seating plane. Provides an exemption
      for school buses purchased before that date. Requires
11    passengers to wear the safety belts or other restraint
      systems. Provides immunity to a school district, bus
12    operator, and others for injuries to a passenger which
      are caused solely because the passenger was not wearing a
13    safety belt or other restraint system. Provides immunity
      to such persons for a passenger's dangerous or unsafe use
14    of a safety belt or other restraint system. Requires
      school districts to give first priority to elementary
15    schools in using school buses equipped with such safety
      equipment.
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