Senate Bill 1116c1

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1116

    By the Committee on Education and Senator Laurent





    304-2174-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to school size; creating s.

  3         235.2157, F.S.; providing legislative findings;

  4         defining "small school"; requiring that school

  5         districts plan construction of only small

  6         schools after a certain date; requiring small

  7         schools to comply with racial balance

  8         requirements; providing exceptions; providing

  9         an effective date.

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11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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13         Section 1.  Section 235.2157, Florida Statutes, is

14  created to read:

15         235.2157  Small school requirement.--

16         (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.--The Legislature finds that:

17         (a)  Florida's schools are among the largest in the

18  nation;

19         (b)  Smaller schools provide benefits of reduced

20  discipline problems and crime, reduced truancy and gang

21  participation, reduced dropout rates, improved teacher and

22  student attitudes, improved student self-perception, student

23  academic achievement equal to or superior to that of students

24  at larger schools, and increased parental involvement; and

25         (c)  Smaller schools can provide these benefits while

26  not increasing administrative and construction costs.

27         (2)  DEFINITION.--As used in this section, "small

28  school" means:

29         (a)  An elementary school with a student population of

30  not more than 500 students.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1116
    304-2174-99




  1         (b)  A middle school with a student population of not

  2  more than 900 students.

  3         (c)  A high school with a student population of not

  4  more than 1,200 students.

  5         (d)  A school serving kindergarten through grade 8 with

  6  a student population of not more than 700 students.

  7         (e)  A school serving kindergarten through grade 12

  8  with a student population of not more than 900 students.

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10  A school on a single campus which operates on a school within

11  a school concept shall be considered a small school if each

12  subunit physically located on the single campus meets the

13  requirements of this subsection.

14         (3)  REQUIREMENTS.--

15         (a)  Beginning July 1, 2000, all plans for new

16  educational facilities to be constructed within a school

17  district and reflected in the 5-year school district

18  facilities work plan shall be plans for small schools in order

19  to promote increased learning and more effective use of school

20  facilities.

21         (b)  Small schools shall comply with all laws, rules,

22  and court orders relating to racial balance.

23         (4)  EXCEPTIONS.--This section does not apply to plans

24  for new educational facilities already under architectural

25  contract on July 1, 2000.

26         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1116
    304-2174-99




  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                             SB 1116

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  4  The committee substitute replaces provisions related to school
    district improvement with a  provision (s. 235.2157, F.S.)
  5  related to small school requirements. The committee substitute
    creates definitions for small schools, requires certain plans
  6  for educational facilities to be plans for small schools, and
    provides an exception for specified plans for new educational
  7  facilities already under architectural contract. The committee
    substitute requires small schools to comply with laws, rules,
  8  and court orders related to racial balance.

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