Senate Bill 1134c1

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134

    By the Committee on Health, Aging and Long-Term Care; and
    Senator Kirkpatrick




    317-2207-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to Medicaid managed health

  3         care; amending s. 409.912, F.S.; authorizing

  4         the Agency for Health Care Administration to

  5         contract for prepaid behavioral health care

  6         services for Medicaid recipients in specified

  7         counties; providing requirements for the agency

  8         in developing procurement procedures; providing

  9         certain limitations on services; providing

10         requirements for the agency in implementing the

11         prepaid plan; requiring a local planning

12         process; deleting provisions requiring the

13         Department of Insurance to develop certain

14         requirements for entities that provide mental

15         health care services; providing an effective

16         date.

17

18  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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20         Section 1.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section

21  409.912, Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, is amended to

22  read:

23         409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care.--The

24  agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid

25  recipients in the most cost-effective manner consistent with

26  the delivery of quality medical care.  The agency shall

27  maximize the use of prepaid per capita and prepaid aggregate

28  fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other

29  alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies,

30  including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed

31  to facilitate the cost-effective purchase of a case-managed

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134
    317-2207-99




  1  continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to

  2  minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute

  3  inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the

  4  inappropriate or unnecessary use of high-cost services.

  5         (3)  The agency may contract with:

  6         (b)  A comprehensive behavioral health care services

  7  plan licensed under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter 641.

  8  Unless otherwise authorized by law, the agency shall limit

  9  such contract to services provided to certain Medicaid

10  recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands, Hardee, Manatee, Polk,

11  Escambia, Santa Rosa, Okaloosa, Walton, Baker, Nassau, Duval,

12  Clay, St. Johns, and Dade Counties. Any contract awarded under

13  this paragraph must be competitively procured and must be

14  reimbursed through a capitated, prepaid arrangement pursuant

15  to the federal waiver provided for by s. 409.905(5).

16         1.  In counties in which the agency seeks to implement

17  its authority to award contracts as provided in this paragraph

18  and which have a Medicaid population that exceeds 300,000, the

19  agency shall award one contract for every 100,000 Medicaid

20  recipients.

21         2.  The agency shall set, as part of the competitive

22  procurement, an allowable medical/loss ratio to limit

23  administrative costs and shall use industry standards that

24  shall be adjusted based on the size of the plan.

25         3.  In developing its procurement procedures, the

26  agency must consult and coordinate closely with the Department

27  of Children and Family Services and the Department of Juvenile

28  Justice regarding all matters that may affect services to its

29  clients. Notwithstanding any other provision, the enrollment

30  of children in the care or custody of the state in a Medicaid

31  comprehensive behavioral health care services prepaid plan is

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134
    317-2207-99




  1  contingent upon the Secretary of Children and Family Services

  2  and the Secretary of Juvenile Justice approving the provisions

  3  of the agency's procurement process which relate to such

  4  children and their families and those sections that address

  5  the service transition for such groups while permanency is

  6  being achieved. The Department of Children and Families must

  7  be included in all aspects of the oversight of any contract

  8  awarded under this paragraph.

  9         4.  In any county that has a provider service network

10  authorized under this section which provides behavioral health

11  care services and is in operation on October 1, 1999, the

12  agency may not include those recipients served by such

13  provider service network in the behavioral health prepaid plan

14  under this paragraph.

15         5.  As used in this paragraph, the term:

16         a.  "Behavioral health care" includes mental health and

17  substance abuse treatment services.

18         b.  "District" means any district of the Department of

19  Children and Family Services.

20         c.  "Therapeutic or supportive foster care home" means

21  any foster care program operated by a Medicaid community

22  mental health provider that is a licensed residential child

23  caring or child placing agency as defined in s. 409.175.

24         d.  "Specialized therapeutic foster care" means any

25  foster care program provided under the Medicaid community

26  mental health program services and designated as such care.

27         6.  Children who reside in a residential program of the

28  Department of Juvenile Justice which is approved as a Medicaid

29  behavioral health overlay services provider may not be

30  included in a behavioral health care prepaid plan provided

31  under this paragraph.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134
    317-2207-99




  1         7.  When implementing the behavioral health care

  2  prepaid program in Baker, Nassau, Duval, Clay, St. Johns, and

  3  Dade Counties, the agency may not include:

  4         a.  Children in the care or custody of the state or

  5  placed by a licensed child placing agency who reside in a

  6  licensed residential group care facility operated by a

  7  Medicaid community mental health provider.

  8         b.  Children in the care or custody of the state who

  9  receive therapeutic or supportive foster home care.

10         c.  Services to children in the care or custody of the

11  state while they are in emergency shelter.

12         d.  Children served under the community mental health

13  program that specializes in therapeutic foster care.

14         8.  When implementing the behavioral health care

15  prepaid program in Baker, Nassau, Duval, Clay, St. Johns, and

16  Dade Counties, the agency shall require that any existing

17  licensed child caring or child placing agency that is also a

18  Medicaid community mental health program provider be part of

19  the provider network.

20         9.  The service criteria and protocols for services

21  provided to children who are referred for followup by the

22  child protection teams must receive prior approval by the

23  agency and the appropriate department.

24         10.  In all the prepaid plans, substance abuse

25  treatment services shall be reimbursed on a fee-for-service

26  basis from state Medicaid funds until the agency determines

27  that adequate funds are available for prepaid methods. The

28  agency shall ensure that any contractor for prepaid behavioral

29  health care services shall propose practical methods of

30  integrating mental health and substance abuse treatment

31  services, including opportunities for community-based

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134
    317-2207-99




  1  substance abuse treatment agencies to become partners in the

  2  provider networks established at a district or area level, and

  3  to participate in the development of protocols for substance

  4  abuse treatment services.

  5         11.  The plan must ensure that conversion to a prepaid

  6  system of delivery will not result in displacing indigent care

  7  patients from facilities that receive state funds to provide

  8  indigent behavioral health care to facilities licensed under

  9  chapter 395 and which do not receive state subsidies, unless

10  the unsubsidized facilities are reimbursed for the cost of all

11  treatment, including medical treatment that is a precondition

12  to admission into a subsidized facility. Traditional inpatient

13  mental health providers licensed under chapter 395 must be

14  included in any provider network for prepaid behavioral health

15  care services.

16         12.  The agency shall notify the Legislature of the

17  status and plans to expand the behavioral managed care

18  projects to those counties designated in this paragraph by

19  March 15, 2000. With respect to any county or district in

20  which expansion of behavioral managed care projects cannot be

21  accomplished within the 3-year timeframe, the plan must

22  clearly state the reasons the timeframe cannot be met and the

23  efforts that should be made to address the obstacles, which

24  may include alternatives to behavioral managed care. The plan

25  must also address the status of services to children and their

26  families in care and custody of the Department of Children and

27  Family Services or the Department of Juvenile Justice, and

28  must include a plan as to how the services for those children

29  and families will be integrated into the comprehensive

30  behavioral health care program or provided by using

31  alternative methods over the 3-year phase-in. For counties not

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134
    317-2207-99




  1  specifically designated in this subparagraph, a local planning

  2  process shall be completed prior to the agency expanding

  3  behavioral managed care projects to other areas. The planning

  4  process shall be completed with local community participation

  5  including, but not limited to, input from community-based

  6  mental health, substance abuse, child welfare, and delinquency

  7  providers currently under contract with the Department of

  8  Children and Family Services, the Department of Juvenile

  9  Justice, or the agency. Facilities licensed under chapter 395

10  will be included in the local planning process.

11         13.  Traditional community mental health providers

12  under contract pursuant to part IV of chapter 394 must be

13  included in any provider network for prepaid behavioral health

14  services.

15         (b)  An entity that is providing comprehensive

16  inpatient and outpatient mental health care services to

17  certain Medicaid recipients in Hillsborough, Highlands,

18  Hardee, Manatee, and Polk Counties, through a capitated,

19  prepaid arrangement pursuant to the federal waiver provided

20  for by s. 409.905(5). Such an entity must become licensed

21  under chapter 624, chapter 636, or chapter 641 by December 31,

22  1998, and is exempt from the provisions of part I of chapter

23  641 until then. However, if the entity assumes risk, the

24  Department of Insurance shall develop appropriate regulatory

25  requirements by rule under the insurance code before the

26  entity becomes operational.

27         Section 2.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1999.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1134
    317-2207-99




  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                         Senate Bill 1134

  3

  4  The CS removes the definition of "comprehensive behavioral
    health care"; deletes the requirement that entities providing
  5  comprehensive behavioral health care possess clinical systems
    and operational competence to manage risk and provide
  6  comprehensive behavioral health care to Medicaid recipients;
    expands the counties in which the agency can contract with
  7  comprehensive behavioral health care plans; requires one
    contract per 100,000 Medicaid recipients in counties with over
  8  300,000 Medicaid recipients; requires the agency to set an
    allowable medical/loss ratio using industry standards,
  9  adjusted based on the size of the plan; requires close
    coordination with Department of Children and Family Services
10  and Department of Juvenile Justice in developing a procurement
    process;makes enrollment of children in the care or custody of
11  the state contingent on the approval of the secretaries of
    these departments; requires the Department of Children and
12  Families to be involved in all aspects of the oversight of
    contracts awarded; excludes recipients participating in
13  certain provider supported networks from participating in the
    behavioral health prepaid plan; provides definitions of
14  "behavioral health care", "District' and "Specialized
    therapeutic foster care"; prohibits enrollment of certain
15  children in the behavioral health care plan; requires
    participation of existing child caring and child placing
16  agencies that are community mental health providers in certain
    counties; requires prior approval by the agency and the
17  appropriate department of protocols for services to children
    referred for follow up by child protection teams; requires
18  that substance abuse treatment services be reimbursed
    fee-for-service until the agency determines that adequate
19  funds are available for prepaid methods; requires that the
    agency ensure that contractors propose methods to integrate
20  services and opportunities to become partners in the prepaid
    plan provider networks; requires that the plan ensure that
21  indigent care patients are not displaced from hospitals which
    receive state funds to those which do not, unless unsubsidized
22  facilities are reimbursed the cost of the care they provide;
    requires inclusion of traditional providers of inpatient and
23  community mental health care; requires that the agency notify
    the legislature of the status and plans to expand the
24  behavioral managed care projects by March 15,2000; and
    requires a local planning process prior to an expansion of
25  behavioral managed care projects.

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