Senate Bill 1238c1

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1238

    By the Committee on Banking and Insurance; and Senator
    Brown-Waite




    311-1726A-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to health maintenance

  3         organizations; amending s. 641.31, F.S.;

  4         revising the procedures and standards for rate

  5         changes made by an organization; deleting

  6         current provisions that allow rate changes to

  7         be implemented immediately upon filing with the

  8         Department of Insurance, subject to

  9         disapproval; requiring rate changes to be filed

10         with the department a specified time period

11         prior to use; providing that a filing is deemed

12         approved after a certain time period absent

13         affirmative approval or disapproval by the

14         department; making conforming changes;

15         providing an effective date.

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17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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19         Section 1.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 641.31,

20  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

21         641.31  Health maintenance contracts.--

22         (2)  The rates charged by any health maintenance

23  organization to its subscribers shall not be excessive,

24  inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory or follow a rating

25  methodology that is inconsistent, indeterminate, or ambiguous

26  or encourages misrepresentation or misunderstanding.  The

27  department, in accordance with generally accepted actuarial

28  practice as applied to health maintenance organizations, may

29  define by rule what constitutes excessive, inadequate, or

30  unfairly discriminatory rates and may require whatever

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1238
    311-1726A-99




  1  information it deems necessary to determine that a rate or

  2  proposed rate meets the requirements of this subsection.

  3         (3)(a)  If a health maintenance organization desires to

  4  amend any contract with its subscribers or any certificate or

  5  member handbook, or desires to change any rate charged for the

  6  contract or to change any basic health maintenance contract,

  7  certificate, grievance procedure, or member handbook form, or

  8  application form where written application is required and is

  9  to be made a part of the contract, or printed amendment,

10  addendum, rider, or endorsement form or form of renewal

11  certificate, it may do so, upon filing with the department the

12  proposed change or, amendment, or change in rates.  Any

13  proposed change shall be effective immediately, subject to

14  disapproval by the department.  Following receipt of notice of

15  such disapproval or withdrawal of approval, no health

16  maintenance organization shall issue or use any form or rate

17  disapproved by the department or as to which the department

18  has withdrawn approval.

19         (b)  Any change in the rate is subject to paragraph (d)

20  and requires at least 30 days' advance written notice to the

21  subscriber.  In the case of a group member, there may be a

22  contractual agreement with the health maintenance organization

23  to have the employer provide the required notice to the

24  individual members of the group.

25         (c)(b)  The department shall disapprove any form filed

26  under this subsection, or withdraw any previous approval

27  thereof, if the form:

28         1.  Is in any respect in violation of, or does not

29  comply with, any provision of this part or rule adopted

30  thereunder.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1238
    311-1726A-99




  1         2.  Contains or incorporates by reference, where such

  2  incorporation is otherwise permissible, any inconsistent,

  3  ambiguous, or misleading clauses or exceptions and conditions

  4  which deceptively affect the risk purported to be assumed in

  5  the general coverage of the contract.

  6         3.  Has any title, heading, or other indication of its

  7  provisions which is misleading.

  8         4.  Is printed or otherwise reproduced in such a manner

  9  as to render any material provision of the form substantially

10  illegible.

11         5.  Contains provisions which are unfair, inequitable,

12  or contrary to the public policy of this state or which

13  encourage misrepresentation.

14         6.  Charges rates that are determined by the department

15  to be inadequate, excessive, or unfairly discriminatory, or

16  the rating methodology followed by the health maintenance

17  organization is determined by the department to be

18  inconsistent, indeterminate, ambiguous, or encouraging

19  misrepresentation or misunderstanding. Use of the rating

20  methodology must be discontinued immediately upon disapproval

21  unless the health maintenance organization seeks

22  administrative relief.  If a new rating methodology is filed

23  with the department, the premiums determined by such newly

24  filed rating methodology may apply prospectively only to new

25  or renewal business written on or after the effective date of

26  the responsive filing made by the health maintenance

27  organization.

28         6.7.  Excludes coverage for human immunodeficiency

29  virus infection or acquired immune deficiency syndrome or

30  contains limitations in the benefits payable, or in the terms

31  or conditions of such contract, for human immunodeficiency

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1238
    311-1726A-99




  1  virus infection or acquired immune deficiency syndrome which

  2  are different than those which apply to any other sickness or

  3  medical condition.

  4         (d)  Any change in rates charged for the contract must

  5  be filed with the department not less than 30 days in advance

  6  of the effective date. At the expiration of such 30 days, the

  7  rate filing shall be deemed approved unless prior to such time

  8  the filing has been affirmatively approved or disapproved by

  9  order of the department. The approval of the filing by the

10  department constitutes a waiver of any unexpired portion of

11  such waiting period. The department may extend by not more

12  than an additional 15 days the period within which it may so

13  affirmatively approve or disapprove any such filing, by giving

14  notice of such extension before expiration of the initial

15  30-day period. At the expiration of any such period as so

16  extended, and in the absence of such prior affirmative

17  approval or disapproval, any such filing shall be deemed

18  approved.

19         (e)(c)  It is not the intent of this subsection to

20  restrict unduly the right to modify rates in the exercise of

21  reasonable business judgment.

22         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1999,

23  and shall apply to policies and contracts issued or renewed on

24  or after that date.

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1238
    311-1726A-99




  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                         Senate Bill 1238

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  4  Applies to Health Maintenance Organizations the same rate
    filing procedures that apply to health insurers, requiring
  5  HMOs to file rates at least 30 days in advance of use. The
    department may approve or disapprove the rate during this
  6  30-day period, or during an extended period of an additional
    15 days if the department gives notice of the extension. If
  7  the department disapproves the rate during this period, the
    HMO may not use the rate but may pursue its administrative
  8  hearing rights if it challenges the department's findings. If,
    however, the department does not affirmatively approve or
  9  disapprove the rate during this 30 to 45-day time period, the
    rate is deemed approved.
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    Deletes the provisions of the bill that would have continued
11  to allow an HMO to use rates immediately upon filing with the
    department, subject to department disapproval, but would have
12  further authorized the department to order refunds of amounts
    charged in excess of the approved rate.
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