House Bill 1451

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1451

        By Representative Johnson






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to law enforcement officers;

  3         creating the Law Enforcement Protection Act of

  4         1999; amending s. 776.06, F.S.; revising a

  5         definition; defining "less lethal munitions";

  6         limiting liability for certain actions;

  7         amending s. 784.07, F.S.; specifying a minimum

  8         term of imprisonment for certain convictions;

  9         providing an effective date.

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11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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13         Section 1.  Short title.--This act may be cited as the

14  "Law Enforcement Protection Act of 1999."

15         Section 2.  Section 776.06, Florida Statutes, is

16  amended to read:

17         776.06  Deadly force.--"Deadly force" means force which

18  is likely to cause death or great bodily harm and includes,

19  but is not limited to:

20         (1)  The firing of a firearm in the direction of the

21  person to be arrested, even though no intent exists to kill or

22  inflict great bodily harm; and

23         (2)  The firing of a firearm at a vehicle in which the

24  person to be arrested is riding.

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26  The discharge of a firearm, loaded with less lethal munitions

27  and discharged by a law enforcement or corrections officer

28  during and within the scope of his or her official duties

29  shall not be considered deadly force. "Less lethal munitions"

30  means projectiles which are designed to stun, temporarily

31  incapacitate, or cause temporary discomfort to a person

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1451

    717-105B-99






  1  without penetrating the person's body. No law enforcement

  2  officer, corrections officer, or his or her respective

  3  employer shall be held liable, in any civil or criminal

  4  action, for using less lethal munitions in good faith during

  5  and within his or her official duties.

  6         Section 3.  Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (2) of

  7  section 784.07, Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, are amended

  8  to read:

  9         784.07  Assault or battery of law enforcement officers,

10  firefighters, emergency medical care providers, public transit

11  employees or agents, or other specified officers;

12  reclassification of offenses; minimum sentences.--

13         (2)  Whenever any person is charged with knowingly

14  committing an assault or battery upon a law enforcement

15  officer, a firefighter, an emergency medical care provider, a

16  traffic accident investigation officer as described in s.

17  316.640, a traffic infraction enforcement officer as described

18  in s. 318.141, a parking enforcement specialist as defined in

19  s. 316.640, or a security officer employed by the board of

20  trustees of a community college, while the officer,

21  firefighter, emergency medical care provider, intake officer,

22  traffic accident investigation officer, traffic infraction

23  enforcement officer, parking enforcement specialist, public

24  transit employee or agent, or security officer is engaged in

25  the lawful performance of his or her duties, the offense for

26  which the person is charged shall be reclassified as follows:

27         (c)  In the case of aggravated assault, from a felony

28  of the third degree to a felony of the second degree.

29  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person

30  convicted of aggravated assault upon a law enforcement officer

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1451

    717-105B-99






  1  shall be sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment of 3

  2  years and shall serve 100 percent of the sentence.

  3         (d)  In the case of aggravated battery, from a felony

  4  of the second degree to a felony of the first degree.

  5  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any person

  6  convicted of aggravated battery of a law enforcement officer

  7  shall be sentenced to a minimum term of imprisonment of 5

  8  years and shall serve 100 percent of the sentence.

  9         Section 4.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1999.

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12                          HOUSE SUMMARY

13
      Creates the Law Enforcement Protection Act of 1999.
14    Excludes from the definition of deadly force specified
      actions by a law enforcement officer. Defines the term
15    "less lethal munitions" and provides limited liability
      for the use of such munitions by law enforcement or
16    corrections officers. Specifies minimum terms of
      imprisonment for convictions of aggravated assault and
17    aggravated battery of a law enforcement officer. See bill
      for details.
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