House Bill 1487

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1487

        By Representative Minton






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to teenage driver education;

  3         amending s. 322.16, F.S.; prohibiting certain

  4         drivers from transporting more than one

  5         passenger who is younger than 18 years of age

  6         unless accompanied by a parent or legal

  7         guardian; amending s. 322.05, F.S.; conforming

  8         language; providing additional requirements

  9         with respect to the issuance of a driver's

10         license;  providing an effective date.

11

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13

14         Section 1.  Section 322.16, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         322.16  License restrictions.--

17         (1)

18         (a)  The department, upon issuing a driver's license,

19  may, whenever good cause appears, impose restrictions suitable

20  to the licensee's driving ability with respect to the type of

21  special mechanical control devices required on a motor vehicle

22  that the licensee may operate, including, but not limited to,

23  restricting the licensee to operating only vehicles equipped

24  with air brakes, or imposing upon the licensee such other

25  restrictions as the department determines are appropriate to

26  assure the safe operation of a motor vehicle by the licensee.

27         (b)  The department may further impose other suitable

28  restrictions on use of the license with respect to time and

29  purpose of use, including, but not limited to, a restriction

30  providing for intrastate operation only, or may impose any

31  other condition or restriction that the department considers

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1487

    541-152A-99






  1  necessary for driver improvement, safety, or control of

  2  drivers in this state.

  3         (c)  The department may further, at any time, impose

  4  other restrictions on the use of the license with respect to

  5  time and purpose of use or may impose any other condition or

  6  restriction upon recommendation of any court, of the Parole

  7  Commission, or of the Department of Corrections with respect

  8  to any individual who is under the jurisdiction, supervision,

  9  or control of the entity that made the recommendation.

10         (d)  The department may impose a restriction upon the

11  use of the license requiring that the licensee wear a medical

12  identification bracelet when operating a motor vehicle.

13  Medical identification bracelet restrictions must be coded on

14  the license of the restricted operator.  There is no penalty

15  for violating this paragraph.

16         (2)  A person who holds a driver's license and who is

17  under 17 years of age, when operating a motor vehicle after 11

18  p.m. and before 6 a.m., must be accompanied by a driver who

19  holds a valid license to operate the type of vehicle being

20  operated and is at least 21 years of age unless that person is

21  driving directly to or from work.

22         (3)  A person who holds a driver's license who is 17

23  years of age, when operating a motor vehicle after 1 a.m. and

24  before 5 a.m., must be accompanied by a driver who holds a

25  valid license to operate the type of vehicle being operated,

26  and is at least 21 years of age unless that person is driving

27  directly to or from work.

28         (4)  A person who holds a driver's license and who is

29  under 18 years of age may not transport more than one

30  passenger younger than 18 years of age unless accompanied by a

31  parent or legal guardian.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1487

    541-152A-99






  1         (5)(4)  The department may, upon receiving satisfactory

  2  evidence of any violation of the restriction upon such a

  3  license, except a violation of paragraph (1)(d), subsection

  4  (2), or subsection (3), suspend or revoke the license, but the

  5  licensee is entitled to a hearing as upon a suspension or

  6  revocation under this chapter.

  7         (6)(5)  It is a misdemeanor of the second degree,

  8  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, for any

  9  person to operate a motor vehicle in any manner in violation

10  of the restrictions imposed in a license issued to him or her

11  except for a violation of paragraph (1)(d), subsection (2), or

12  subsection (3).

13         (7)(6)  Any person who operates a motor vehicle in

14  violation of the restrictions imposed in subsection (2), or

15  subsection (3), or subsection (4) will be charged with a

16  moving violation and fined in accordance with chapter 318.

17         Section 2.  Section 322.05, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         322.05  Persons not to be licensed.--The department may

20  not issue a license:

21         (1)  To a person who is under the age of 16 years,

22  except that the department may issue a learner's driver's

23  license to a person who is at least 15 years of age and who

24  meets the requirements of ss. 322.091 and 322.1615 and of any

25  other applicable law or rule.

26         (2)  To a person who is at least 16 years of age but is

27  under 18 years of age unless the person meets the requirements

28  of s. 322.091 and holds a valid:

29         (a)  Learner's driver's license for at least 6 months,

30  with no traffic convictions or traffic crashes, before

31  applying for a license; or

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1487

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  1         (b)  License that was issued in another state or in a

  2  foreign jurisdiction and that would not be subject to

  3  suspension or revocation under the laws of this state.

  4         (3)  To a person who is at least 16 years of age but is

  5  under 18 years of age unless the person has completed an

  6  approved driver education course meeting the requirements of

  7  s. 233.063.

  8         (4)  To a person who is at least 16 years of age but is

  9  under 18 years of age unless the parent, guardian, or other

10  responsible adult meeting the requirements of s. 322.09

11  certifies that he or she, or another licensed driver age 21 or

12  older, has accompanied the applicant for a total of not less

13  than 50 hours behind-the-wheel experience, of which not less

14  than 10 hours shall be at night.

15         (5)(3)  Except as provided by this subsection, to any

16  person, as a Class A licensee, Class B licensee, Class C

17  licensee, or Class D licensee, who is under the age of 18

18  years.  A person age 16 or 17 years who applies for a Class D

19  driver's license is subject to all the requirements and

20  provisions of ss. 322.09 and 322.16(2) and (3).  Any person

21  who applies for a Class D driver's license who is age 16 or 17

22  years must have had a learner's driver's license or a driver's

23  license for at least 90 days before he or she is eligible to

24  receive a Class D driver's license. The department may require

25  of any such applicant for a Class D driver's license such

26  examination of the qualifications of the applicant as the

27  department considers proper, and the department may limit the

28  use of any license granted as it considers proper.

29         (6)(4)  To any person whose license has been suspended,

30  during such suspension, nor to any person whose license has

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1487

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  1  been revoked, until the expiration of the period of revocation

  2  imposed under the provisions of this chapter.

  3         (7)(5)  To any person, as a commercial motor vehicle

  4  operator, whose privilege to operate a commercial motor

  5  vehicle has been disqualified, until the expiration of the

  6  period of disqualification.

  7         (8)(6)  To any person who is an habitual drunkard, or

  8  is an habitual user of narcotic drugs, or is an habitual user

  9  of any other drug to a degree which renders him or her

10  incapable of safely driving a motor vehicle.

11         (9)(7)  To any person who has been adjudged to be

12  afflicted with or suffering from any mental disability or

13  disease and who has not at the time of application been

14  restored to competency by the methods provided by law.

15         (10)(8)  To any person who is required by this chapter

16  to take an examination, unless such person shall have

17  successfully passed such examination.

18         (11)(9)  To any person, when the department has good

19  cause to believe that the operation of a motor vehicle on the

20  highways by such person would be detrimental to public safety

21  or welfare. Deafness alone shall not prevent the person

22  afflicted from being issued a Class D or Class E driver's

23  license.

24         (12)(10)  To any person who is ineligible under s.

25  322.056.

26         Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 1999.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1487

    541-152A-99






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  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      Prohibits a person who holds a driver's license and who
  4    is under 18 years of age from transporting more than one
      passenger younger than 18 years of age unless accompanied
  5    by a parent or legal guardian. Provides additional
      persons who may not be licensed under described
  6    circumstances. See bill for details.

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