House Bill 1599er
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    ENROLLED
    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1
  2         An act relating to Union County; amending
  3         chapter 63-1499, Laws of Florida, as amended,
  4         relating to the charter of the City of Lake
  5         Butler; replacing the city council with a city
  6         commission; revising terminology to conform;
  7         deleting obsolete language regarding
  8         annexation, revising provisions relating to the
  9         authority of the city to regulate the speed of
10         vehicles, to fix and revise refuse disposal
11         fees to control nuisances, to license, control,
12         tax, and regulate traffic and use of streets,
13         to direct the clearing and filling of lands,
14         and to regulate railroads; deleting obsolete
15         language regarding the taxation of municipally
16         owned facilities and the authority of the city
17         to prohibit or license and regulate liquor,
18         causes of action against the city and notice of
19         intention to sue; revising provisions relating
20         to the suspension and discharge of city
21         officers and the establishment and appointment
22         of officers of the city; authorizing the
23         provision of services through interlocal
24         agreements or contracts; revising the powers
25         and duties of the city commission; revising the
26         powers and duties of the mayor; replacing the
27         term "mayor pro tem" with "vice mayor";
28         revising provisions relating to voting by
29         commissioners at a commission meeting; revising
30         provisions relating to qualifications of
31         candidates for the office of city commissioner;
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1         deleting the form of oath; removing a cross
  2         reference from provisions relating to absentee
  3         voting; revising qualifications of electors;
  4         deleting language regarding working upon the
  5         street as penalty; revising provisions relating
  6         to the adoption of ordinances; clarifying that
  7         the city clerk serves under the city
  8         commission; eliminating specific requirements
  9         relating to law enforcement; authorizing law
10         enforcement activities as determined by
11         ordinance; revising requirements relating to
12         deposits and expenditures of city funds;
13         repealing section 16, relating to notice of
14         intention to sue the city, section 39, relating
15         to recall elections, section 40, relating to
16         sufficiency of petition, section 41, relating
17         to calling election, section 42, relating to
18         election, section 43, relating to ballots,
19         section 44, relating to filling of vacancies,
20         section 45, relating to candidates in recall
21         election, section 46, relating to effect of
22         resignation, section 47, relating to
23         preservation of records and provisions
24         supplemental to general law, section 48,
25         relating to offenses relating to petitions,
26         section 57, relating to the creation and
27         jurisdiction of the municipal court, section
28         58, relating to the seal of the municipal
29         court, section 59, relating to procedure in
30         municipal court, section 60, relating to powers
31         of the municipal court, section 61, relating to
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1         the clerk and deputy clerk of the municipal
  2         court, section 62, relating to the duties of
  3         the clerk of the municipal court, section 63,
  4         relating to powers of the clerk of the
  5         municipal court, section 64, relating to the
  6         certification of court records, section 65,
  7         relating to the chief of police, section 66,
  8         relating to the authority of a judge to issue
  9         search warrants, section 67, relating to
10         affidavits for search warrants, section 68,
11         relating to issuance and execution of search
12         warrants, section 69, relating to return of
13         search warrants, section 70, relating to
14         information required to be included on search
15         warrants, section 71, relating to appeals,
16         section 73, relating to the duties and
17         authority of the chief of police, section 74,
18         relating to powers and authority of the chief
19         of police and deputies, section 77, relating to
20         the regulation of food and all other
21         commodities, section 80, relating to the
22         segregation of races, section 81, relating to
23         refusal of service to certain persons, section
24         82, relating to posting of notices regarding
25         refusal of service, section 83, relating to
26         annual estimates of expenditures and revenues,
27         section 84, relating to the city budget,
28         section 86, relating to the assessment of
29         property for taxation, section 87, relating to
30         the assessment of taxable property, section 88,
31         relating to the assessment of property of
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1         public service corporations, section 89,
  2         relating to omitted lands, section 90, relating
  3         to equalization of assessments by the city
  4         council, section 91, relating to notice to
  5         owners regarding increases or corrections,
  6         section 92, relating to the rate of taxation,
  7         section 93, relating to the assessment roll and
  8         the form of warrants, section 94, relating to
  9         the collection of taxes, section 95, relating
10         to taxes on property constituting a lien on
11         such property, section 96, relating to the
12         collection of personal property taxes, section
13         97, relating to the collection of delinquent
14         taxes, section 98, relating to installment
15         payments of taxes and assessments, section 99,
16         relating to the sale of property for delinquent
17         taxes, section 100, relating to the report of
18         tax sales and the issuance of tax deeds,
19         section 101, relating to city purchase of
20         property at tax sales, section 102, relating to
21         the title of lands purchased by the city at any
22         tax sale, section 103, relating to the validity
23         of assessments, section 104, relating to the
24         maximum tax levy on property, and section 140,
25         relating to changes and amendments to zoning
26         regulations and districts; providing an
27         effective date.
28
29  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
30
31
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1         Section 1.  Sections 1 through 5, 7 through 15, 17
  2  through 38, 49 through 56, 72, 75, 76, 78, 79, 85, 105 through
  3  139, and 141 of chapter 63-1499, Laws of Florida, as amended,
  4  are reenacted and amended to read:
  5
  6                     ARTICLE I. INCORPORATION
  7
  8         Section 1.  City created; predecessor abolished.--A
  9  municipal corporation of the State of Florida, to be located
10  in Union County, Florida, is hereby established and created.
11  That municipality in Union County, Florida, created by Chapter
12  12960, Special Acts of Florida, 1927, as amended, known as the
13  City of Lake Butler is hereby abolished. The municipality by
14  this Charter created shall have perpetual existence and
15  perpetual succession.
16         Section 2.  Title, rights, ordinances, etc.; officers
17  to hold over.--
18         (a)  The title, rights and ownership of property,
19  uncollected taxes, assessments, dues, claims, licenses,
20  judgments, decrees and choses in action held or owned by the
21  municipality by this Act abolished is hereby declared to pass
22  to and be vested in the municipal corporation hereby created
23  and established to succeed such municipality.
24         (b)  The ordinances and resolutions of the former City
25  of Lake Butler shall be and remain the ordinances and
26  resolutions of the city hereby created and established until
27  altered, amended, modified or repealed by the city commission
28  council of said city hereby created and established.
29         (c)  The powers, franchises, rights, contracts,
30  immunities, privileges, obligations and official acts
31  exercised, used, conferred, granted, given, sold, vested,
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1  entered into and performed by the municipality herein
  2  abolished are hereby validated and confirmed and all rights
  3  vested under the provisions of laws of said abolished
  4  municipality are hereby declared to be reserved and not
  5  adversely affected by this act.
  6         (d)  The municipality herein created is hereby declared
  7  to be the successor in government, proprietorship,
  8  jurisdiction, powers, privileges, rights, immunities,
  9  obligations and in corporate entity to the municipality herein
10  abolished.
11         (e)  The positions of the officers, officials and
12  employees of the municipality abolished are hereby declared to
13  be reserved to such officers, officials and employees and
14  their vested rights under the laws and ordinances of the
15  abolished municipality shall remain vested in them under the
16  municipality hereby created, except as expressly provided in
17  this Charter to the contrary.
18         Section 3.  Terms of present city officers and
19  employees.--The terms of the city mayor as constituted by the
20  former Charter of the city shall terminate upon election of a
21  mayor by the members of the city commission council as herein
22  provided. The terms of commissioners councilmen elected under
23  the provisions of the municipality herein abolished shall not
24  be shortened or extended hereby. Subject to the election on
25  June 25, 1963, the mayor and members of the city commission
26  council of the city by this act abolished shall become the
27  mayor and city commissioners councilmen of the city by this
28  act created without further action.
29         Section 4.  Corporate territory of the city.--The City
30  of Lake Butler, by this Charter created and established, shall
31  embrace and include all that territory, real property and
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1  lands lying within the following boundaries in Union County,
  2  Florida, and the same shall be the territory, including the
  3  inhabitants thereof, over which the city shall exercise its
  4  jurisdiction and powers, to wit:
  5
  6         Beginning at the Northeast Corner of the
  7         Northwest Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of
  8         Section 29 and running thence West to the
  9         Northwest Corner of Lot 8 in Section 30; thence
10         South to Southwest Corner of Lot 5 in Section
11         31; thence East to Southeast Corner of the
12         Southwest Quarter of the Northwest Quarter of
13         Section 32; thence North to point of beginning
14         at the Northeast Corner of the Northwest
15         Quarter of the Southwest Quarter of Section 29,
16         all in Township 5 South of Range 20 East and
17         containing the west half of the Southwest
18         Quarter of Section 29; and Lots 8, 9, 10, 11
19         and 12 of Section 30; and Lots 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
20         of Section 31; and the west half of the
21         Northwest Quarter of Section 32; all in
22         Township 5, South of Range 20 East.
23
24         Section 5.  Annexation.--The city may change its
25  territorial limits by the annexation of any area lying
26  contiguous to its corporate limits by any one or more of the
27  following methods:
28         (1)  The city may annex additional territory to its
29  territorial limits by referendum election in which all
30  resident freeholders of the territory to be annexed who are
31  qualified electors of Union County shall be eligible to vote;
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1  such annexation shall be approved by not less than fifty-one
  2  per cent (51%) of the votes cast in any such election; said
  3  election shall be held pursuant to and after a resolution
  4  calling for same has been passed by the city council of the
  5  City of Lake Butler and after notice of the proposed election
  6  has been published in a newspaper published in said city once
  7  a week for four (4) consecutive weeks, four (4) publications
  8  being sufficient; said resolution and notice shall contain a
  9  description of the area sought to be annexed and the date and
10  place said election is to be held; provisions shall be made
11  for special registration for said election. The cost of such
12  election shall be borne by the City of Lake Butler.
13         (2)  The city may annex additional territory to its
14  territorial limits upon petition signed by fifty-one percent
15  (51 %) of all of the landowners of the area sought to be
16  annexed consenting to and requesting the annexation of said
17  area to the City of Lake Butler. Said petition shall be
18  presented to and may be approved by the city commission
19  council in its discretion at a regular meeting of the
20  commission council and filed with the permanent records of the
21  city. After the approval of the petition by the commission
22  council at the next regular meeting or at any regular meeting
23  thereafter, the city commission council by a majority vote may
24  by appropriate ordinance annex the area described in the
25  petition to the city.
26         (3)  Any real property that is exempt from Union County
27  ad valorem tax owned by the federal or state government or by
28  any body politic or political subdivision of the federal or
29  state Government in any unincorporated area of the county may
30  be annexed to the territorial limits of and included in the
31
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1  boundaries of the city of Lake Butler at any time by ordinance
  2  of the city enacted by a majority vote of the city council.
  3         (2)(4)  Any unincorporated area of real property in
  4  Union County may be annexed to the territorial limits of and
  5  included in the boundaries of the City of Lake Butler, by the
  6  same procedure as set forth in F.S. ch. 171.
  7         As to methods of annexation set forth in subsection (1)
  8  (2) of this section notice of intent to so annex shall be
  9  published once a week for four consecutive weeks in some
10  newspaper of general circulation in the city, with the first
11  publication to be not less than thirty (30) days prior to the
12  final enactment of that ordinance.
13         In the event of annexation by any one of the methods
14  authorized by this Charter, the city shall cause a copy of the
15  ordinance of annexation to be recorded in the public records
16  of Union County, Florida. The city may, by resolution at the
17  time of or prior to said annexation, provide for municipal
18  improvements for such area, for exemptions from taxation for
19  the year of annexation where the circumstances in the
20  discretion of the city commission council warrant such
21  exemption, and for participation by the city in part or all of
22  the cost of municipal improvements in such annexed areas. The
23  recording of said ordinance as above said, shall be prima
24  facie evidence and notice that such annexation has been
25  completed, that such annexed area is thereupon within the
26  corporate limits of the city and that said petition or
27  election, as the case may be, said ordinance and the
28  resolution if any, has been duly executed, validated, ratified
29  and confirmed.
30
31         ARTICLE II.  JURISDICTION, POWERS AND IMMUNITIES
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  1
  2         Section 7.  Municipal sovereignty.--The city may do any
  3  lawful act to protect the sovereignty of the city and to
  4  protect its property, rights, privileges, government,
  5  obligations and immunities.
  6         Section 8.  Corporate seal.--The city may have a
  7  corporate seal and it may be adopted and changed by the city
  8  commission council by ordinance.
  9         Section 9.  General powers.--
10         (a)  The city shall have all the powers granted to
11  municipal corporations, cities and towns by the Constitution
12  and general laws of this state, including any subsequent
13  amendments thereto, with all the powers granted.
14         (b)  The city may acquire property within or without
15  its corporate limits for any city purpose, in fee simple or
16  any lesser interest or estate, by purchase, gift, devise,
17  lease or condemnation, and may sell, lease, mortgage, hold,
18  manage and control such property as its interest may require
19  and, except as prohibited by the Constitution of this state or
20  restricted by this Charter, the city shall and may exercise
21  all municipal powers, functions, rights, privileges and
22  immunities of every name and nature whatsoever.
23         (c)  The enumeration of particular powers by this
24  Charter shall not be deemed to be exclusive, and in addition
25  to the powers enumerated therein or implied thereby, or
26  appropriate to the exercise of such powers, it is intended
27  that the city shall have and may exercise all powers,
28  expressed or implied, which under the Constitution and general
29  laws of this state, it would be competent for this Charter to
30  specifically enumerate.
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  1         (d)  That said municipal corporation of the State of
  2  Florida, by the name of the City of Lake Butler:
  3         (1)  May sue, be sued, and defend, plead and be
  4  impleaded in all courts and places and in all matters and
  5  proceedings;
  6         (2)  May have and use a corporate seal and alter the
  7  same at pleasure;
  8         (3)  May take, by devise, bequest, gift, donation or
  9  otherwise, any property real or personal in trust for public,
10  charitable or other purposes, and to do all acts and things
11  necessary or appropriate to effectuate such trusts, with power
12  to manage, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of said property,
13  in accordance with the terms of said trusts;
14         (4)  May use any of said real property, whether within
15  or without the territorial limits of said municipality, for
16  parks, golf courses, playgrounds, roads, cemeteries, and the
17  erection, maintenance and operation of municipal buildings,
18  works and constructions of every character, including
19  municipal offices, schools, courthouses, fire and police
20  stations, houses of detention and correction, hospitals,
21  infirmaries, asylums, dispensaries, poorhouses, crematories,
22  wharves, docks, bridges, markets, lighting and power plants
23  and waterworks to supply light, power, and water for public
24  purposes or to be sold for profit, and buildings, works and
25  constructions for all other purposes that said municipality
26  through its commission, may deem necessary or proper for the
27  welfare of said municipality or the inhabitants thereof and
28         (5)  May exercise all other powers herein conferred and
29  conferred by the Constitution and general laws of the State of
30  Florida.
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  1         Section 10.  Powers of local self-government.--The city
  2  may:
  3         (a)  Exercise all of the powers of local
  4  self-government and do whatever may be deemed necessary or
  5  proper for the safety, health, convenience or general welfare
  6  of the inhabitants of the city;
  7         (b)  Exercise full police powers;
  8         (c)  Expend moneys to advertise and publicize the city;
  9         (d)  Do and perform all acts and things permitted by
10  the laws of the State of Florida, and comprehended as duties
11  in the performance of anything recognized as a municipal
12  purpose whether now existing and recognized, or hereafter
13  recognized as a municipal purpose by statute law or court
14  decisions.
15         Section 11.  Enumeration of particular powers not
16  exclusive.--The enumeration of particular powers by this
17  Charter shall not be held or deemed to be exclusive, but in
18  addition to the powers enumerated in this Charter, implied
19  thereby, or appropriate to the exercise thereof, the City of
20  Lake Butler shall have and may exercise the following:
21         (1)  Assess and tax. To raise annually by taxes and
22  assessments in said city such sums of money as the city
23  commission council shall deem necessary for the purposes and
24  needs of said city, and in such manner as shall be hereinafter
25  provided for, according to law.
26         (2)  Acquire and lease property. To acquire by
27  purchase, gift, devise, condemnation or otherwise, property,
28  real or personal, or any estate therein, within or without the
29  city, to be used for the burial of the dead, the construction
30  or purchase of a telephone system, and works for supplying
31  said city with water, gas for illuminating, heating and power
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  1  purposes and electric energy for illuminating, heating or
  2  power purposes, the location of waterworks, and sites for such
  3  public utility works, the establishment of poorhouses, houses
  4  of detention and correction, hospitals for the cure or
  5  detention of the sick, jails, markethouses, public parks,
  6  public golf courses, public ball parks, public tennis courts,
  7  airports, swimming pools, warehouses, promenades, plants for
  8  cremating, neutralizing or otherwise destroying sewage,
  9  garbage and refuse, or other buildings for municipal purposes,
10  the city shall also have power to extend sewer and drainage
11  pipes and water mains for any public municipal purpose and to
12  regulate the use and to operate and maintain, and to improve,
13  sell, lease, pledge or otherwise dispose of the same or any
14  part thereof for the benefit of the city to the same extent
15  that natural persons might do; that the city may lease its
16  real or personal property to firms, corporations, or
17  individuals for private or public purposes as may be provided
18  by ordinance.
19         (3)  Streets, sidewalks, docks, bridges, etc. To pave,
20  grade, curb, repave, macadamize, remacadamize, lay out, open,
21  widen, extend, and otherwise improve streets, alleys, avenues,
22  boulevards, lanes, sidewalks, parks, promenades, piers and
23  other public highways or any part thereof, and to close,
24  vacate and discontinue same, and to construct docks and
25  wharves and to construct and maintain bridges, viaducts,
26  subways, tunnels, sewers and drains, inlets, canals, or other
27  open waterways and to levy assessments and hold liens for such
28  improvements as hereinafter provided; to regulate the use of
29  highways, parks, public grounds and works; to prevent the
30  obstruction of waterways, sidewalks, streets and highways; to
31  abolish and prevent grade crossings over the same by
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  1  railroads; to regulate the operation and speed of all cars,
  2  vehicles or vessels within the city using the same, as well as
  3  the operation and speed of all engines, cars and trains of
  4  railroads within the city.
  5         (4)  Special and local assessments. To impose special
  6  or local assessments for local improvements as hereinafter
  7  provided and to enforce payment thereof.
  8         (5)  City moneys. To expend the money of the city for
  9  all lawful municipal purposes.
10         (6)  Maintain public library. To erect, construct,
11  equip, furnish and maintain a public library in said city and
12  to appropriate funds of said city for the use of any public
13  library now established or hereafter established in said city
14  and to make donations of city money to such public library now
15  or hereafter established and maintained in said city.
16         (7)  Public improvements. To make and maintain public
17  improvements of all kinds, including municipal and other
18  buildings; armories, markets and all buildings and structures
19  necessary or appropriate for the use of the city and to
20  acquire by condemnation or otherwise, all lands, riparian and
21  other rights and easements necessary for such improvements.
22         (8)  Local public service. To furnish any and all local
23  public service.
24         (9)  Own, lease and operate public utilities. To
25  purchase, hire, construct, own, maintain, operate or lease
26  local public utilities, including bus lines, electric light,
27  telephone and telegraph systems, and works for supplying the
28  city and its inhabitants with water, ice, gas for
29  illuminating, heating and power purposes and electric energy
30  for illuminating, heating or power purposes, and
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  1         (a)  Acquire water facilities. To acquire (either by
  2  purchase or by exercise of the right of eminent domain under
  3  the provision of its Charter or the general laws of the state)
  4  and to construct, reconstruct, improve, extend, enlarge,
  5  equip, repair, maintain and operate water facilities, either
  6  within or without or partly within and partly without the
  7  corporate limits of the city.
  8         (b)  Fees for water services. To fix and collect rates,
  9  fees and charges for the services furnished by such
10  facilities, wholly within the corporate limits of the city,
11  and to fix and collect rates, fees and charges for the
12  services furnished by such facilities to consumers wholly
13  without the corporate limits of the city at a higher rate, fee
14  and charge than those fixed for consumers wholly within the
15  corporate limits of the city.
16         (c)  Contract for water facilities. To make and enter
17  into all contracts and agreements necessary or incidental to
18  the performance of its duties and the execution of its powers
19  under this act, including agreements for furnishing and
20  providing water facilities to adjoining municipalities and
21  consumers without the corporate limits of the city.
22         (d)  Exercise control over water facilities. To
23  exercise jurisdiction, control and supervision over any water
24  facilities owned, operated or maintained by the city and to
25  make and enforce such rules and regulations for the
26  maintenance and operation of any such facilities as may in the
27  judgment of the commission council be necessary or desirable
28  for the efficient operation thereof and for accomplishing the
29  purposes of this act, within or without the city.
30
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  1         (e)  Enter lands for survey purposes. To enter on any
  2  lands, water or premises located within or without the city to
  3  make surveys or examinations for the purposes of this act.
  4         (f)  Laying of water services, fire hydrants. To
  5  acquire, construct, locate and operate water distribution
  6  mains, pumps, pipes, meters, valves, fire hydrants and
  7  equipment in, along or under any streets, alleys, highways or
  8  other public places, or easements within or without the city.
  9         (g)  Contracts with public agencies. To enter into
10  contracts with the Government of the United States or the
11  State of Florida, or any agency or instrumentality of either
12  thereof, or with any municipality, district, private
13  corporation, copartnership, association or individual,
14  providing for or relating to water facilities, or the purchase
15  or sale at wholesale or at retail of water and the services of
16  such facilities; and
17         (h)  To receive federal grants in aid. To receive and
18  accept from any federal agency, commission, board, department,
19  unit or subdivision, grants for or in aid of the planning,
20  acquisition, construction or financing of any water facilities
21  and to receive and accept contributions from any source of
22  either money, property, labor or other things of value, to be
23  held, used and applied only for the purpose for which such
24  grants and contributions may be made.
25         (i)  To fix and revise water charges, fees. To fix and
26  revise from time to time, rates, fees and charges for water
27  and other services furnished by the water facilities of the
28  city and shall charge and collect the same. Such rates, fees
29  and charges shall be so fixed and revised as to provide funds,
30  with other funds available for such purposes, sufficient at
31  all times, (1) to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and
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  1  operating the water plant and water facilities and to provide
  2  reserves therefor and for replacements and depreciation and
  3  necessary extensions and enlargements; (2) to pay the
  4  principal of and interest on all outstanding revenue bonds and
  5  certificates payable therefrom as the same shall become due
  6  and provide reserves therefor; and (3) to provide a margin of
  7  safety for making such payments and providing such reserves.
  8         (j)  Municipally owned facilities nontaxable. As the
  9  exercise of the powers conferred under this section constitute
10  the performance of essential municipal functions, and as water
11  facilities furnished and constructed under the provisions of
12  this section constitute public property and will be used for
13  municipal purposes, the city shall not be required to pay any
14  tax or assessment upon such facilities or any part thereof,
15  whether located within or without the territorial boundaries
16  of the city.
17         (10)  Franchises. To grant franchises for public
18  utilities, upon the conditions and in the manner prescribed by
19  the city commission council provided that franchises shall be
20  granted for a period not exceeding thirty (30) years.
21         (11)  Refuse and sewage disposal. In the preservation
22  of the general health of the community, to collect and dispose
23  of sewage, offal, ashes, garbage, carcasses of dead animals,
24  and other refuse, and to acquire and operate reduction or
25  other plants for the utilization of such materials, or of any
26  of them; to contract for and regulate the collection and
27  disposal thereof, to assess fees and charges for such services
28  and to prescribe fines and penalties for failure or refusal of
29  any person, firm or corporation to pay such charges or fees.
30         (12)  Nuisances. To compel the abatement and removal of
31  all nuisances within the city or upon the property owned by
                                  17
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  1  the city beyond its limits at the expense of the person or
  2  persons causing the same, or of the owner or occupant of the
  3  grounds or premises whereon the same may be; require all
  4  lands, lots and other premises within the city to be kept
  5  clean, sanitary and free from obnoxious weeds, mosquitoes,
  6  wild growth and rubbish, or to make them so at the expense of
  7  the owners or occupants thereof; and to collect such costs in
  8  the same manner as provided for the collection of other
  9  special assessments; and to control any nuisance as may be
10  provided for by ordinance of the city commission to regulate
11  or prevent slaughterhouses or other noisome or offensive
12  business within said city. To provide for inspecting and
13  regulating the sanitary condition of all dairies, butcher pens
14  and slaughterhouses within and without the city limits and to
15  provide penalties for the violation of such regulations; to
16  regulate or prohibit the keeping of animals, poultry or other
17  fowl therein, or the exercise of any dangerous or unwholesome
18  business, trade or employment therein, and generally to
19  define, prohibit, abate, suppress and prevent all things
20  detrimental to the health, morals, comfort, safety,
21  convenience and welfare of the inhabitants of the city.
22         (13)  Weights and measures. To inspect, test, measure
23  and weigh any commodity or article of consumption for use
24  within the city and to fix a standard for any such commodity
25  or article and to establish, regulate, license and inspect
26  weights, meters, measures and scales.
27         (14)  Police powers. To exercise full police powers and
28  establish and maintain a department of police.
29         (15)  License taxes. To license and tax privileges,
30  businesses, occupations and professions carried on and engaged
31  in within the corporate limits of the city; to classify and
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  1  define such privileges, businesses, occupations and
  2  professions for the purpose of taxation, and the
  3  classification and definition.
  4         (16)  Prohibit or license and regulate liquor. To
  5  license, regulate or prohibit the sale, transportation or
  6  possession of intoxicating liquors, wines and beers within the
  7  limits of the city, subject to the provisions of state law
  8  permitting or prohibiting such sale by local option.
  9         (16)(17)  Unsafe buildings. To condemn and order to be
10  demolished and removed, or to be put in a state of sound
11  repair any and all dilapidated, unsanitary and unsafe
12  buildings or structures and to provide and enforce penalties
13  for failure to do so, and after giving twenty days' written
14  notice to the owner of such building and structures to repair
15  or remove by posting such notice in a conspicuous place about
16  the premises, to take such steps as may be deemed necessary to
17  eliminate the unsafe or unsanitary conditions of such
18  buildings or structures at the expense of the owner, assessing
19  the cost thereof against said property, the city to have and
20  hold a lien thereon until the cost and expenses thus incurred
21  are discharged by payment.
22         (17)(18)  Traffic and use of the streets. To license,
23  control, tax and regulate traffic and sales upon the streets,
24  sidewalks, parks and public places within the city and the use
25  of space in such places as may be provided by ordinance of the
26  city commission and to regulate, suppress and prohibit
27  hawkers, peddlers and beggars upon such streets, sidewalks,
28  promenades and public places and to license and cause to be
29  registered and control, tax, regulate or to prohibit in
30  designated streets, roads or parts thereof, motor buses,
31  automobiles, cars, wagons, drays, trucks and other vehicles;
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  1  and to license[,] tax and cause to be registered and control
  2  the drivers thereof and to fix the rates and schedules to be
  3  charged and maintained for the carriage of persons and
  4  property within the city and beyond the limits of the city; to
  5  make and promulgate regulations for traffic on the streets,
  6  roads or parts thereof, during such hours and at such times as
  7  may be necessary or convenient, and to provide for parking
  8  spaces on the streets, roads and other public places and to at
  9  any time discontinue the right to the use of such parking
10  spaces and to regulate, vacate and discontinue the use of
11  same; to prescribe or regulate the flying height of airplanes
12  and other aerial conveyances over, above and within the area
13  of the city limits; and to require all vehicles for the
14  carriage of persons for hire to execute a bond to be
15  conditioned as required by ordinance for the protection of
16  passengers and of the public and to make such bond inure to
17  the benefit of persons or property which may be injured or
18  damaged by the operation of such vehicles for hire; and to
19  require such bond with such surety to be furnished by all
20  persons, firms or corporations owning or operating for hire
21  vehicles upon the streets, roads and public places of the
22  city, whether such operation be wholly within the limits of
23  said city or between said city and other cities or towns or
24  places outside of the city.
25         (18)(19)  Airport lands and buildings. The city shall
26  have power to acquire lands within or without the city limits
27  for a landing field or airport for aircraft and to construct
28  and equip thereon, or on other property of the city, either
29  within or without the city limits, such buildings and other
30  improvements as may be deemed necessary for that purpose, the
31  same being a municipal purpose of the city; the city shall
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  1  have power to operate and maintain such airport, to provide
  2  rules and regulations governing its use and the use of other
  3  property or means of transportation within or over the same,
  4  and to enter into contracts or otherwise cooperate with the
  5  federal government or other public or private agencies in
  6  matters relating to such airport and otherwise to exercise
  7  such powers as may be required or convenient for such
  8  establishment, operation and maintenance.
  9         (19)(20)  Disability compensation for certain
10  employees. To provide disability compensation for any city
11  employee in any amount not exceeding fifty (50) percent of the
12  average annual salary paid to such employee by the city when
13  such employee shall have been disabled seventy-five (75)
14  percent or more while engaged in the employment of the city;
15  provided that such employee is not covered by the workers'
16  workmen's compensation laws of the state.
17         (20)(21)  Retirement and pensions for city employees.
18  To provide retirement or pension plans for city employees as
19  may be provided by ordinance. The city commission council
20  shall have the authority to retire any city employee who has
21  twenty (20) years of accrued or continued service with the
22  city in an amount not exceeding seventy-five (75) percent of
23  the average annual salary for the last calendar year of
24  employment before retirement.
25         (21)(22)  Misdemeanors of state. The violation of any
26  law of the State of Florida which is by statute declared to be
27  a misdemeanor shall be a violation of the ordinances of the
28  city and shall be punishable when the punishment is not
29  otherwise specifically provided for by ordinance by fine or
30  imprisonment or both within the limits set forth herein.
31
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  1         (22)(23)  Clearing of lands. That If at any time the
  2  city commission council shall deem it necessary or expedient
  3  for any good reason, that any lot, tract or parcel of land
  4  within said city should be cleaned or cleared of weeds, trash,
  5  undergrowth, brush, filth, garbage or other refuse, it shall
  6  have power to direct and require the owner or owners of said
  7  lot, tract or parcel of land to clean or clear the same of
  8  weeds, trash, undergrowth, brush, filth, garbage or other
  9  refuse as may be provided by ordinance of the city commission.
10  Such notice shall be given by a resolution of the council, a
11  copy of which shall be served upon the owner or owners of such
12  lot, parcel or tract of land, or upon the agent of such owner,
13  or if the owner is a nonresident or cannot be found within the
14  city or has no known agent within the city, a copy of such
15  resolution shall be published once each week for two (2) weeks
16  in some newspaper published in the city and a copy thereof
17  posted upon said lot, tract or parcel of land; and if the
18  owner or owners shall not within such time as such resolution
19  shall prescribe clean or clear such lot, tract or parcel of
20  land of weeds, trash, undergrowth, brush, filth, garbage, or
21  other refuse, as therein directed, it shall be lawful for the
22  city council to cause the same to be done and to pay therefor
23  and to charge, assess and collect the expense therefor against
24  said lot, tract or parcel of land and against the owner or
25  owners thereof.
26         Notice of such liens shall be recorded in the office of
27  the clerk of the circuit court, Union County, Florida, and the
28  liens evidenced thereby shall be indexed by him. Said lien
29  shall bear interest at the rate of eight (8) per centum from
30  the date of the completion of the work and may be collected by
31
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  1  the City of Lake Butler by suit at law, or in equity either
  2  against the owner or against the property covered thereby.
  3         (23)(24)  Filling of lands. If at any time the city
  4  commission council shall deem it necessary or expedient for
  5  the preservation of the public health, or for any other good
  6  reason, that any lot, parcel or tract of vacant land when
  7  lying and being within said city, which may be lower than any
  8  street, streets, avenue or public way adjoining the same or
  9  the grade established therefor, or which may be subject to
10  overflow or to the accumulation thereon of water, should be
11  filled in, ditched or drained the city commission council
12  shall have the power to direct and require the owner or owners
13  of said lot, parcel or tract of vacant land to ditch, drain,
14  or to fill in the same to such grade as the city commission
15  council shall direct as may be provided by ordinance of the
16  city commission. Such notice shall be given by a resolution of
17  the city council, a copy of which shall be served on the owner
18  or owners of such lot, parcel or tract of vacant land, or upon
19  the agent of such owner, or if the owner is a nonresident and
20  cannot be found within the city and has no known agent with
21  the city, a copy of such resolution shall be published once
22  each week for two consecutive weeks in some newspaper
23  published in the city and a copy thereof shall be posted upon
24  said lot, parcel or tract of vacant land; or if no newspaper
25  is published in the city, such posting upon such lot, parcel
26  or tract of vacant land shall be deemed sufficient. If the
27  owner or owners shall not within such time as such resolution
28  shall prescribe, fill in, ditch, or drain the lot, parcel or
29  tract of vacant land, as therein directed, it shall be lawful
30  for the council to cause the same to be done and to pay
31  therefor, and to charge, assess and collect the expenses
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  1  thereof against the said lot, parcel or tract of vacant land
  2  and against the owner or owners thereof.
  3         Notice of said liens shall be recorded in the office of
  4  the clerk of the circuit court, Union County, Florida and the
  5  liens evidenced thereby shall be indexed by the clerk in the
  6  same manner as other liens are indexed by him. Said lien shall
  7  bear interest at the rate of eight (8) per centum from the
  8  date of the completion of the work and may be collected by the
  9  City of Lake Butler by suit at law or in equity either against
10  the owner or against the property covered thereby, as provided
11  in this act for collection of assessments for improvements.
12         (24)(25)  Sidewalk construction and repair. The city
13  commission council may adopt a resolution directing and
14  requiring the owner of any lot, parcel or tract of land
15  fronting or abutting on any street, avenue, alley or other
16  public way, to construct, build or repair a sidewalk, curb or
17  gutter, or either one or more of said improvements thereon, to
18  be built in front of such abutting property, upon a grade and
19  of such materials with and other dimensions, and in such
20  manner as the commission council may direct. The said
21  resolution shall fix a time within which said work shall be
22  done by the owner, and a copy of said resolution shall be
23  served upon such owner or upon the agent of such owner, or if
24  the owner is a nonresident and cannot be found within said
25  city, and has no known agent within said city, a copy of such
26  resolution shall be published once each week for two (2)
27  consecutive weeks in some newspaper published in said city and
28  a copy thereof posted upon said lot, parcel or tract of land,
29  or if no newspaper is published in said city, a copy thereof
30  posted upon said lot, tract or parcel of land shall be deemed
31  sufficient. If the owner shall not within the time fixed in
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  1  said resolution, build, construct or repair such sidewalk,
  2  curb or gutter, or either one or more of said improvements in
  3  the manner and as directed in said resolution the commission
  4  council may cause the same to be done and pay therefor and
  5  charge and assess and collect the expense thereof against such
  6  lot, parcel or tract of land, and against the owner or owners
  7  thereof. But nothing in this section shall be construed to be
  8  in conflict with another section of this act, but all shall
  9  exist as cumulative, but as independent modes of procedure,
10  either to be followed in the discretion of the commission
11  council.
12         Notice of said liens shall be recorded in the office of
13  the clerk of the circuit court, Union County, Florida, and the
14  liens evidenced thereby shall be indexed by the clerk in the
15  same manner as other liens are indexed by him or her. Said
16  lien shall bear interest at the rate of eight (8) per centum
17  from the date of the completion of the work and may be
18  collected by the City of Lake Butler, by suit at law or in
19  equity either against the owner or against the property
20  covered thereby.
21         (25)(26)  Railroads. The city commission council shall
22  have the power by ordinance to regulate, suppress or prohibit
23  the blowing of whistles or the making of unusual or
24  unnecessary noises by any engine, locomotive or train within
25  said city; to limit and regulate the rate of speed at and
26  manner in which any engine, locomotive, train, car or cars of
27  any street railway company, or any automobile, truck, car,
28  motorcycle, and all other motor driven vehicles may be
29  operated within the city limits; to require that no engine,
30  locomotive, train, car or cars of any street railway company
31  or railway company shall block or obstruct the passage of
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1  persons or vehicles at any street crossing or other public
  2  crossing in said city, and to limit the time that any engine,
  3  locomotive, train, car or cars may stand upon, obstruct or
  4  block any such street or other public crossing; to require any
  5  street or other railway company doing business within said
  6  city to open, establish, pave, maintain and keep in repair a
  7  proper crossing for the passage of persons and vehicles over
  8  and upon its track or tracks at any point where any public
  9  street, avenue or other public way of said city may now or
10  hereafter be located or established, and to prescribe that if
11  such railway company shall fail or refuse to comply with the
12  provisions of any ordinance or resolution of the council
13  ordering the opening, establishing, paving, maintaining or
14  repairing of such crossing, within such time as may be
15  prescribed by the council or any person authorized by it, the
16  council may open, establish, pave, maintain or repair any such
17  crossing, and the city shall pay for the same and shall have a
18  lien for the amount so paid, which lien may be enforced by
19  suit at law or equity, or the city may maintain its personal
20  action against such street or other railway company to recover
21  said amount, or it may enforce its lien and also maintain its
22  personal action until actually paid the amount due, and the
23  same remedies may be pursued and enforced in any court of
24  competent jurisdiction.
25         Section 12.  Adoption of general statutes relating to
26  cities and towns; use of power under state law.--The city may
27  adopt in full, in part or by reference and make a part of the
28  ordinances of the city, any general statute relating to
29  cities, towns and municipalities as set forth in Florida
30  general laws or any amendments thereto. The city may use those
31  powers of the general laws of the State of Florida, and
                                  26
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    1999 Legislature                      HB 1599, First Engrossed
  1  amendments thereto, that are in force for the municipalities,
  2  cities and towns of this state to be used at the discretion of
  3  the city commission council.
  4         Section 13.  Authority to require bond.--The city
  5  commission council shall have authority to require any officer
  6  or employee to give bond with good and sufficient surety in
  7  such amount or amounts as may from time to time be fixed by
  8  ordinance. The form of such bond shall, together with the
  9  sufficiency of the surety, be approved by the city commission
10  council and conditioned for the faithful performance of the
11  respective duties of such officer, employee or appointee, and
12  for the proper accounting and prompt payment over to the city,
13  or the person lawfully entitled thereto, of any and all money
14  received by such person in the performance of his or her
15  duties.
16         Each bond shall further be conditioned to save the city
17  and any person harmless from any and all damages, claims or
18  liability which may occur as a result of any act of such
19  officer, employee or appointee done in the scope of his or her
20  employment or office.
21         Section 14.  Jurisdiction.--The jurisdiction and powers
22  of the city shall extend over all streets, alleys, sewers,
23  parks and all lands within the corporate limits, whether
24  platted or unplatted, and in the air above same; and to and
25  over all waters, waterways, streams, bays, bayous, submerged
26  lands, water bottoms and wharves; and to and over all persons,
27  firms, and corporations, property and property rights,
28  occupations, businesses and professions whatsoever, within
29  boundaries; and over all property owned, leased or operated by
30  the city outside the corporate limits. The title to and
31  jurisdiction over all streets, thoroughfares, parks, alleys,
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  1  public lots, sewers, within the city, and all other property
  2  and municipal plants now owned, possessed or operated by the
  3  municipality by this charter abolished, and all property of
  4  every kind and character which the city may hereafter acquire
  5  within or outside the city, or which may vest in it, or be
  6  dedicated to it, for its use or for the public use, shall be
  7  vested in the City of Lake Butler, as created under this
  8  charter.
  9         Section 15.  Causes of action against
10  city--Limitations.--
11         (a)  No action shall be brought against the City of
12  Lake Butler for any negligent or wrongful injury or damage to
13  person or property unless brought within the period of time
14  prescribed from time to time by the general law of the state.
15         (b)  No action shall be brought against the City of
16  Lake Butler arising upon account of an act causing a wrongful
17  death unless brought within the period of time prescribed from
18  time to time by the general law of this state.
19         (c)  Any limitations on any causes of action and
20  notices required and any defense to any causes of action made
21  available for the benefit of any cities, towns or
22  municipalities in this state by the general law of this state
23  are hereby declared to be available for the use and benefit of
24  the City of Lake Butler.
25
26                 ARTICLE III.  FORM OF GOVERNMENT
27
28         Section 17.  City commission council; city
29  officers.--The governing body of the city shall be designated
30  as the city commission council which shall be composed of five
31  (5) commissioners councilmen, who shall be elected from the
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  1  city at large for terms of four years. The members of the city
  2  commission council shall be qualified electors of the City of
  3  Lake Butler. All other officers and employees of the city
  4  shall be appointed, suspended, or discharged as provided by
  5  ordinance of the city commission by a majority vote of the
  6  city council and the city council shall have authority to
  7  discharge or suspend any such appointed officer or employee at
  8  its pleasure without cause.
  9         Section 18.  City officers.--The officers of the city
10  shall be composed of a city manager, city clerk, tax assessor,
11  tax collector, chief of police, and such other officers as may
12  be created by ordinance. The city commission may elect to
13  provide any of these necessary services through interlocal
14  agreements with other local governments or through contract
15  with private entities, if in the best interest of the city.
16  The offices of city clerk, tax assessor and tax collector
17  shall be held by one (1) person until such time as the growth
18  of the city shall necessitate otherwise, in which event the
19  city commission council shall provide by ordinance for the
20  appointment of necessary personnel to administer the
21  respective offices.
22         The mayor may appoint a member of the city commission
23  or a committee of the city commission to review and coordinate
24  with the city manager council to supervise and direct any
25  particular phase of the government of the city, subject to
26  final control of the commission council.
27         Section 19.  General powers and duties of city
28  commission council.--Without limitation of the powers set
29  forth in this charter, the city commission council shall have
30  the following powers and duties:
31
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  1         (1)  To legislate for the City of Lake Butler by
  2  adopting ordinances and resolutions in the best interests of
  3  all citizens of the city and in accordance with the will of
  4  Almighty God.
  5         (2)  To adopt annual appropriations necessary for
  6  efficient city government; to establish financial controls;
  7  and to fix the salaries of all officials and employees.
  8         (3)  To determine the organization of the city
  9  government and the powers and duties assigned to the various
10  city officers.
11         (4)  To appoint all city officers including, but not
12  limited to, the city manager, city clerk, and city attorney
13  and employees.
14         (5)  To inquire into the conduct of any office,
15  department or agency of the city and make investigations as to
16  municipal affairs.
17         (6)  To adopt an annual budget of expenditures, and
18  levy an annual tax thereon.
19         (7)  To create offices within the city government and
20  provide compensation for officers and employees of the city.
21         (8)  To determine all matters of policy of the city
22  government.
23         (9)  Act as a board of appeals from the decision of any
24  committee or commission appointed by the commission council.
25         (10)  Regulate places of business selling alcoholic
26  beverages.
27         Section 20.  General powers and duties of the mayor.--
28         (a)  The mayor shall have the following powers and
29  duties:
30         (1)  To exercise the executive power of the city and
31  supervise all the departments.
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  1         (2)  To enforce the charter and ordinances of the city
  2  and all general laws applicable thereto.
  3         (3)  To present recommendations to the commission
  4  council on the requirements of the city government.
  5         (4)  To administer and preside over the municipal court
  6  as created by Article VII, subject to the creation by
  7  ordinance of the separate office of municipal judge.
  8         (b)  The mayor shall be expected at all times to set an
  9  example in good citizenship, showing to all a spirit of
10  cooperation; and in a dignified manner lead the City of Lake
11  Butler in democratic ideals and in keeping with the spirit of
12  this Charter, the Constitution of the State of Florida and the
13  Constitution of the United States, being guided by the will of
14  God.
15         (c)  In the absence or inability of the mayor to serve,
16  the vice mayor pro tem shall perform the duties of mayor.
17         Section 21.  Mayor and vice mayor pro tem.--The
18  commission council shall elect one of their members as mayor
19  and another as vice mayor pro tem for terms of one year at the
20  annual organizational meeting of the commission council after
21  each regular municipal election. The mayor shall preside at
22  meetings of the commission council, and in the mayor's his
23  absence the vice mayor pro tem shall preside; and shall
24  perform such other duties consistent with his or her office
25  and this Charter as may be imposed by the commission council.
26  The mayor shall have no veto power; he or she shall be
27  recognized as the official head of the city for all ceremonial
28  purposes, by the courts for the purpose of serving civil
29  process, and by the governor for military purposes. In time of
30  public danger or of emergency, he or she may with the consent
31  of the commission council, take command of the police and
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  1  maintain order and enforce the law. During the absence or
  2  disability of the mayor his or her duties shall be performed
  3  by the vice mayor pro tem. In the absence of the mayor and the
  4  vice mayor pro tem, the commission council shall appoint one
  5  of its members to serve as vice mayor pro tem of the
  6  commission council in performing the duties of the mayor.
  7         Section 22.  Committees and commissions.--The city
  8  commission council may appoint commissions or committees of
  9  the commission council to be composed of such number of the
10  commission council or citizens as the city commission council
11  may deem expedient to act in an advisory capacity in
12  conjunction with any municipal functions. The members of all
13  such committees and commissions shall serve without
14  compensation and may be removed at any time by a majority vote
15  of the city commission council.
16         Section 23.  Meetings.--The city commission council
17  shall meet at such time and place not less than monthly as may
18  be prescribed by ordinance or resolution. All meetings of the
19  city commission council shall be public. The mayor or the vice
20  mayor pro tem may call a special meeting of the commission
21  council only at the request of the majority of the commission
22  council and only for specifically stated written purposes;
23  business of the said meeting to be only upon the business so
24  stated, and meetings held in the commission council chambers
25  of the city hall. At least twenty-four (24) hours' notice
26  shall be served on the members of the commission council
27  before any special meeting shall be held. Special meetings of
28  the commission council shall be called by the mayor or by a
29  majority of the members of the commission council.
30         Section 24.  Procedure; discipline; quorum.--The city
31  commission council may determine its own rules of procedure
                                  32
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  1  and may punish its own members for misconduct and may compel
  2  the attendance of members, and upon the vote of four-fifths
  3  (4/5) of the members, of the commission council may expel a
  4  member for misconduct in office or neglect of duty, after
  5  holding public hearing on charges. A majority of all members
  6  of the said commission council shall constitute a quorum to do
  7  business, but a smaller number may adjourn from time to time.
  8  Misconduct on the part of a member of said commission council
  9  shall consist of any dishonorable act upon the part of said
10  member, or the use of profane or abusive language at any
11  commission council meeting, or the creating of any unlawful
12  disturbance on the part of any member or members such as
13  fighting or assaulting another member or members of the
14  commission council or any citizen at a commission council
15  meeting, or any act of disorderly conduct on the part of any
16  member that would tend to breach the peace or lower the
17  dignity and standard of the commission council of the City of
18  Lake Butler. A majority of the commission council may compel
19  the attendance of absent members by the imposition of fines
20  and penalties.
21         Section 25.  Rules and order of business; journal;
22  minutes.--The commission council shall determine its own rules
23  and order of business. It shall cause the city clerk to keep
24  the journal of its proceedings, to authenticate by his or her
25  signature and to record in a book kept for the purpose all
26  ordinances and resolutions. The reading of the minutes of the
27  prior regular meeting may be dispensed with if the commission
28  by motion duly carried dispenses with such reading. Upon
29  request of any person present, the minutes shall be read. The
30  minutes of any special meeting shall be read at the next
31
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  1  regular meeting or by motion duly carried the commission
  2  council may dispense with such reading.
  3         Section 26.  Commissioners Councilmen required to
  4  vote.--When any issue or question is to be voted on at any
  5  commission council meeting, the clerk shall call the roll of
  6  the council members and each commissioner councilman present
  7  at the council table at that time shall cast either an
  8  affirmative or negative vote on such issue or question and the
  9  clerk shall record the individual vote of each in the journal.
10         Section 27.  Compensation.--The compensation of the
11  city commissioners councilmen, the mayor, and of the vice
12  mayor pro tem shall be fixed by ordinance from time to time,
13  which ordinance may be the budget ordinance. Any increases in
14  such compensation shall not become effective except on the
15  commencement of the fiscal year of the city.
16         Section 28.  Removal of commissioners councilmen or
17  mayor--Grounds.--Any of the commissioners councilmen may be
18  removed from office for any of the following grounds:
19         (a)  Successive failure to attend regular meetings
20  without good cause after being requested by the majority of
21  the commission council so to do.
22         (b)  Removal of residence from the City of Lake Butler.
23         (c)  Misfeasance in office.
24         (d)  Nonfeasance in office.
25         (e)  Malfeasance in office.
26         (f)  Habitual intoxication.
27         (g)  Conviction of a felony.
28         (h)  Gross immorality, while on duty, off duty, or
29  while on vacation.
30         Section 29.  Same--Procedure.--The majority of the
31  commission council may remove any member of the commission
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  1  council for any of the grounds set forth in Section 28 of this
  2  Charter, provided such member is so charged in writing, given
  3  a public hearing, if requested, a bill of particulars if
  4  demanded, and is given the opportunity to appeal the decision
  5  of the commission council to the circuit court. The commission
  6  council may by ordinance further provide for additional
  7  procedure to carry out the intent of this section.
  8
  9                      ARTICLE IV.  ELECTIONS
10
11         Section 30.  Election of city commission council;
12  election registration officer.--The regular municipal election
13  of the city shall be held on the fourth Tuesday in June of
14  each even numbered year, beginning in 1982.
15         In order that terms of city commission council members
16  may be staggered, the two members elected in the election held
17  in June of 1981 shall serve for terms of 3 years and the three
18  members elected in the election held in June of 1982 shall
19  serve for terms of 4 years. Thereafter, all members shall
20  serve terms of 4 years.
21         The city commission clerk shall appoint be the election
22  registration officer of the City of Lake Butler at least 30
23  days prior to any city election. The city commission may elect
24  to contract elections supervision to the county elections
25  supervisor when deemed to be in the best interest of the city.
26         Section 31.  Qualifications of candidate; form of
27  oath.--Any person who is a resident of the city and has been
28  for at least 6 months and has the qualifications of an elector
29  therein may become a candidate for election to the office of
30  the city commissioner councilman by petition of twenty (20)
31  qualified electors of the city and filing with the election
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  1  registration officer city clerk a qualifying fee as prescribed
  2  by ordinance and by taking and subscribing to an oath or
  3  affirmation in compliance with current state election laws
  4  before the election registration officer. The qualifying
  5  period for candidates for city commission shall consist of a
  6  5-day period, Monday through Friday, as designated by the city
  7  commission and must occur not less than 60 days prior to the
  8  scheduled election. The filing of necessary documents for
  9  qualifying as a candidate shall occur on these days during
10  established hours at the office of the election registration
11  officer. city clerk in substantially the following form and
12  filing the same with the city clerk not more than sixty (60)
13  nor less than fifteen (15) days prior to the day of holding
14  the next regular election:
15
16         State of Florida
17
18         County of Union
19
20         City of Lake Butler
21
22         Before me, the city clerk of the City of Lake
23         Butler, personally [appeared]          who
24         first being duly sworn says that he is a
25         candidate for the office of city councilman in
26         the City of Lake Butler, Florida, at elections
27         to be held in the year 19        ; that he is a
28         qualified elector in the City of Lake Butler;
29         that he is duly qualified to hold office under
30         the Constitution and laws of the State of
31         Florida; that he is not a member of the
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  1         Communist party or any affiliate thereof; and
  2         that he has not violated any of the laws of the
  3         city or state relating to elections or the
  4         registration of voters therefor.
  5                                                 (     )
  6                                               Candidate
  7
  8         Sworn to and subscribed before me this         
  9         day of         , A.D. 19        , in the City
10         of Lake Butler, Florida.
11                                                 (     )
12                                              City Clerk
13
14         Section 32.  Names to be placed on ballot for regular
15  election.--The names of all candidates so qualified for
16  election for the offices of city commissioner councilman shall
17  be placed upon the ballot in alphabetical order. In such
18  election the number of candidates corresponding to the number
19  of vacancies to be filled in the city commission council who
20  shall receive the greatest vote in such election shall be the
21  duly elected commissioners councilmen of the City.
22         Section 33.  Absentee voting; use of voting
23  machines.--Absentee voting shall be permitted in city
24  elections in the same manner as provided in the laws of the
25  State of Florida. The use of voting machines in any city
26  election shall be authorized.
27         Section 34.  Qualification of electors; prescribing
28  method and manner of elections.--No person shall be allowed to
29  vote at any election for the purpose of electing city
30  commissioners councilmen for the city, who is not a qualified
31  voter under the laws of the State of Florida, and who has not
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  1  resided in the City of Lake Butler for six (6) months
  2  preceding such election, and who has not registered as a voter
  3  of said city in such manner as may be prescribed by the
  4  council. The city commission council shall, by ordinance,
  5  prescribe the method, manner and conduct of holding all
  6  elections which shall be called and held, and which are not
  7  provided for by the terms of this charter. All such elections
  8  shall be conducted substantially on the principle adopted for
  9  the state elections insofar as there is no conflict with the
10  terms of this charter or ordinance.
11         Section 35.  Elections; commission council judge of own
12  qualifications; rules of procedure.--Except as provided by
13  this charter, the city commission council shall by ordinance
14  provide for the calling of all general and special city
15  elections and shall be the judges of the qualifications,
16  elections and return of its own members and the mayor. Within
17  three (3) days after any election, the city commission council
18  shall meet to receive, canvass and declare the results
19  thereof. Upon the official announcement of the result of such
20  canvass, the newly elected commissioners councilmen and mayor
21  shall take the oath of office as prescribed by state law and
22  thereupon assume office and the performance of their duties.
23         Section 36.  Vacancies.--Should a vacancy occur in the
24  city commission council, it may be filled by appointment upon
25  a majority vote of the city commission council, until a
26  successor is qualified and elected at the next regular general
27  municipal election, at which election the successor shall be
28  elected to fill the remainder of the unexpired term, or the
29  vacancy may be filled by a special election to fill the
30  remainder of the unexpired term. Provided no person shall be
31
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  1  appointed to fill a vacancy occasioned by his or her recall as
  2  provided in section 39.
  3         Section 37.  Conduct of candidates for elective
  4  office.--No candidate shall promise any money, office,
  5  employment or other thing of value, to secure his or her
  6  election, or give anything of value to individual voters for
  7  the purpose of securing their votes. A violation of any of
  8  these provisions shall disqualify such candidate from holding
  9  the office, if elected, and the person receiving the next
10  highest number of votes, observing the foregoing conditions,
11  shall be entitled to the office.
12         Section 38.  Interim government.--Should a condition
13  arise where there should be no city commission council
14  serving, either through death, resignation or otherwise, in
15  the interim until a special election can be called to fill
16  such vacancies, the city clerk shall have the power to fill
17  the vacancies until successors are elected, and such city
18  commission council so appointed shall call a special election
19  as provided by this charter. In the event of the inability or
20  refusal of the city clerk to serve in such capacity or to fill
21  such vacancies within five (5) days after such condition
22  arises, the chief of police shall do so.
23
24                      ARTICLE V.  ORDINANCES
25
26         Section 49.  Validation of previous acts of commission
27  council.--The ordinances heretofore passed and all acts
28  heretofore done and performed by and through the city
29  commission council, mayor and other officials of the City of
30  Lake Butler not in conflict with the Constitution and Laws of
31  the United States or the State of Florida, and the provisions
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  1  of this act, are hereby declared to be of full force and valid
  2  and binding both in law and equity.
  3         Section 50.  Ordinances--Power to pass, enforce and
  4  penalize for violation.--The city commission council shall
  5  have power to pass such ordinances as they may deem necessary
  6  for the good government of the city, and to enforce the
  7  provisions of this act, and to prescribe fines and forfeitures
  8  for the violation of the city ordinances, providing no penalty
  9  so prescribed shall exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00), or
10  sixty (60) days imprisonment, or both. They shall also have
11  the power to require any person sentenced to imprisonment for
12  a violation of a municipal ordinance to work upon the streets
13  in any municipal activity.
14         Section 51.  Form; enacting clause; emergency
15  measures.--Every proposed ordinance or resolution shall be
16  introduced in written or printed form and shall not contain
17  more than one subject, which subject shall be clearly stated
18  in the title, but general appropriation ordinances may contain
19  the various subjects and accounts for which moneys are to be
20  appropriated. The enacting clause of all ordinances shall be
21  "Be it ordained by the City Commission Council of the City of
22  Lake Butler, Florida." No ordinance, unless it shall be an
23  emergency measure, shall be passed until it shall have been
24  read at two regular meetings, not less than one week apart, or
25  unless the requirement of such reading has been dispensed with
26  by unanimous vote of the commission council. An emergency
27  measure is one necessary for preservation of general welfare,
28  peace, health, prosperity or safety. No ordinance shall be
29  enacted until all current statutory public notice requirements
30  have been met.
31
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  1         No ordinance or resolution making a grant, renewal or
  2  extension of a franchise, or special privilege, or regulating
  3  the rate to be charged by the services of a public utility
  4  shall ever be passed as an emergency measure.
  5         Section 52.  Effective date.--Each ordinance or
  6  resolution shall take effect when passed and certified as
  7  passed, unless otherwise provided in said ordinance or
  8  resolution.
  9         Section 53.  Recording.--Every ordinance and resolution
10  shall upon its final passage, be recorded and filed for
11  safekeeping by the city clerk and shall be authenticated by
12  the signature of the presiding officer and clerk of the city
13  commission council.
14         Section 54.  Initiative and referendum.--
15         (a)  Power of initiative. The electors of the city
16  shall have power to propose any ordinance, except an ordinance
17  appropriating money or authorizing the levy of taxes, and to
18  adopt or reject the same at the polls, such power being known
19  as the initiative. Any initiated ordinance may be submitted to
20  the commission council by a petition signed by qualified
21  electors of the city in equal number to at least thirty
22  percent (30 %) of the registered voters at the last regular
23  municipal election.
24         (b)  Power of referendum. The electors shall have power
25  to approve or reject at the polls any ordinances passed by the
26  commission council, or submitted by the commission council to
27  a vote of the electors, except as otherwise provided in this
28  charter, such power being known as the referendum. Ordinances
29  submitted to the commission council by initiative petition and
30  passed by the commission council without change shall be
31  subject to a referendum in the same manner as other
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  1  ordinances. Within twenty (20) days after the enactment by the
  2  commission council of any ordinance which is subject to a
  3  referendum, a petition signed by qualified electors of the
  4  city equal in number to at least thirty percent (30 %) of the
  5  registered voters at the last preceding regular municipal
  6  election may be filed with the city clerk requesting that any
  7  such ordinance be either repealed or submitted to a vote of
  8  the electors.
  9         Section 55.  Codification of ordinances.--The city
10  commission council shall have the power to have the city
11  ordinances revised and codified; and when revised and codified
12  ordinances shall have been approved by the affirmative vote of
13  a majority of the commission council, and shall have been
14  published in a book form, either looseleaf or permanently
15  bound, the said code with such additions or changes as may
16  from time to time be made thereto, shall constitute the laws
17  and ordinances of the city and shall be of full force and
18  effect until repealed. Such codification and revision may be
19  adopted as provided by the general laws of the state.
20
21                     ARTICLE VI.  CITY CLERK
22
23         Section 56.  City clerk--Office created; powers and
24  duties.--There is hereby created the office of the city clerk
25  of the city. The city clerk shall be appointed by the city
26  commission council and shall serve under the direction and
27  supervision of at the pleasure of the city commission council.
28         The city clerk, in addition to the rights, powers,
29  duties and functions prescribed elsewhere in this act, shall
30  under the direction and supervision of the city commission
31  council:
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  1         (1)  Direct and have within his or her custody and
  2  control the records of the city and the taxation system of the
  3  city.
  4         (2)  Issue all warrants for the payment of money by the
  5  city, shall keep an accurate account of all taxes and
  6  assessments, of all moneys due to and of all receipts and
  7  disbursements by the city, of all its assets and liabilities
  8  and of all appropriations made by the city commission council.
  9         (3)  Submit to the city commission council at its first
10  meeting in each month a complete and comprehensive report
11  covering the last preceding month of the receipts and
12  expenditures and of the financial condition of the city.
13         (4)  Make and keep a list of the outstanding
14  obligations of the city of whatsoever characters they may be,
15  to whom issued and for what purposes, when and where payable
16  and the rate of interest they respectively bear, and he or she
17  shall recommend such action from time to time to the city
18  commission council as will insure the punctual payment of
19  principal and interest of such obligations.
20         (5)  Furnish the city commission council at any time
21  such reports, data and information as may be necessary to
22  fully inform the latter as to the financial affairs of the
23  city, furnishing them such estimates of the expenses of the
24  city government as may be necessary to form the basis of the
25  annual budget and to determine the revenue to be raised each
26  year.
27         (6)  No contract made in behalf of the city or to which
28  the city is a party shall be valid unless countersigned by the
29  city clerk and he or she shall keep regular books of account
30  in which shall be entered all indebtedness of the city which
31  shall at all times show the financial condition of the city,
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  1  the amount of bonds, interest, orders, certificates or other
  2  evidences of indebtedness outstanding and the amount of all
  3  bonds, orders, certificates or other evidences of indebtedness
  4  which have been redeemed.
  5         (7)  Countersign all bonds, orders, certificates or
  6  other evidences of indebtedness of the city and keep an
  7  accurate account thereof.
  8         (8)  The accounting procedure of the city shall be
  9  established and handled by the city clerk and shall be
10  adequate to provide a record in detail of all transactions
11  affecting the acquisition, custodianship and disposition of
12  values including cash receipts and disbursements and such
13  facts shall be so presented in the reports which he or she is
14  required to render periodically, to show in detail the full
15  account of such transactions had for and on behalf of the
16  city.
17         (9)  Attend all meetings of the city commission council
18  and shall keep a journal of its proceedings; and the
19  correctness of which proceedings as entered in such journal
20  shall be certified to after each meeting by his or her
21  signature and by the signature of the presiding officer of the
22  city commission council.
23         (10)  Be the custodian of the seal of the city and of
24  all records and papers of a general character pertaining to
25  the affairs of the city.
26         (11)  The city clerk shall be the assessor and
27  collector of taxes for the city. He or she shall receive and
28  collect all moneys belonging to the city including taxes,
29  license money, fines and incomes from all other sources and he
30  shall collect all special assessments as provided for under
31  this act and keep an accurate account thereof, depositing same
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  1  in the city depository. Provided the city commission council
  2  may appoint and provide by ordinance the powers and duties of
  3  a city tax assessor and collector, including the duties herein
  4  prescribed.
  5         (12)  In addition to the duties specifically imposed
  6  under this act the city clerk shall perform such other duties
  7  as may be required of him or her by ordinance or resolution of
  8  the city commission council as well as such as may be required
  9  of the city auditors, city clerks, city tax collectors and
10  city tax assessors by the general laws of the state applicable
11  to municipalities and not inconsistent with this act or with
12  any ordinance or resolution passed by the city commission
13  council.
14         (13)  The city clerk shall annually enter into a good
15  and sufficient surety bond satisfactory to the city commission
16  council in an amount sufficient to cover the total amount of
17  taxes, assessments and other accounts receivable by the city
18  during the fiscal year for which such bond is executed.
19         (14)  He or she shall keep account with all disbursing
20  officers and employees of the city and city depositories,
21  showing the amounts they have received from different sources
22  of revenue and the amount they have disbursed.
23         (15)  He or she shall keep a list of all certificates
24  issued for work, or for any other purpose and before the levy
25  by the city commission council of any special tax upon any
26  property in the city, or any part thereof, he or she shall
27  furnish to the city commission council, a schedule of all lots
28  or parcels of land which may be subject to the proposed tax or
29  assessment and which it may be necessary to levy on, which
30  said schedule shall be certified by his or her affidavit and
31  shall be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein, in
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  1  all cases wherein the validity of such tax or assessment shall
  2  come in question. Acting upon such schedule the city
  3  commission council may, if they deem such special tax or
  4  assessment legal and just, cause the same to be levied.
  5         (16)  No contract, agreement or other obligation
  6  involving the expenditure of money shall be entered into, nor
  7  shall any ordinance, resolution or order for expenditure of
  8  money be passed by the city commission council or be
  9  authorized by any office of the city unless the city clerk
10  first certifies to the city commission council or to the
11  proper officer, as the case may be, that the money required
12  for such contract, agreement, obligation or expenditure, is in
13  the treasury or depository to the credit of the fund from
14  which it is to be drawn, and not appropriated for any other
15  purpose, which certificate shall be filed and immediately
16  recorded. The sum so certified shall not thereafter be
17  considered unappropriated until the city is discharged from
18  the contract, agreement or obligation. All moneys actually in
19  the treasury or depository to the credit of the fund from
20  which they are to be drawn, and all moneys applicable to the
21  payment of obligations or appropriations involved, that are
22  anticipated to come into the treasury or depository before the
23  maturity of such contract, agreement or obligation, from taxes
24  or assessments, or from sale or services, products or
25  byproducts, or from any city undertaking, fees, charges,
26  accounts and bills receivable, or other claims in the process
27  of collection; and all moneys applicable to the payment of
28  such obligation or appropriation, which are to be paid into
29  the treasury or depository prior to the maturity thereof,
30  arising from the sale or lease of land or other property and
31  money to be derived from lawfully authorized bonds sold and in
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  1  the process of delivery shall, for the purpose of such
  2  certificates, be deemed in the treasury or depository to the
  3  credit of the appropriate fund and subject to such
  4  certification.
  5         (17)  All claims and demands against the city, before
  6  they are allowed by the city commission council, shall be
  7  examined and adjusted and their correctness certified by the
  8  city clerk. He or she shall keep a record of his or her
  9  accounts and doings and a record of all contracts to which the
10  city is a party, with an index thereto, and such books shall
11  be open to the inspection of all parties interested.
12         (18)  The city clerk shall prescribe and require,
13  except as there may be prescribed and required by law, the use
14  of plain and uniform systems of keeping books of accounts by
15  all city departments, officers or employees who are charged
16  with the receipt or disbursements of any of the funds of the
17  city, or who may be authorized to purchase materials and
18  supplies or to employ labor for the city. He or she shall
19  prescribe the forms of vouchers or other evidence of the
20  receipt of money from the city or from the establishment of
21  demands against the city, he or she shall require a daily
22  report from each department, office, officer or employee of
23  the city receiving and disbursing funds of the city, showing
24  all sums received and disbursed, from what source and for what
25  purpose.
26
27          ARTICLE VII.  LAW ENFORCEMENT MUNICIPAL COURT;
28                 POLICE DEPARTMENT; CITY ATTORNEY
29
30         Section 72.  Law enforcement Police
31  department--Established; composition.--Law enforcement
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  1  activities shall be as determined by ordinance of the city
  2  commission. There shall be and there is hereby established in
  3  the City of Lake Butler a police department for the
  4  preservation and enforcement of law and order within said
  5  city. The department shall consist of one chief of police and
  6  such necessary deputy police officers, who shall be appointed
  7  by the city council to serve at the pleasure of the city
  8  council.
  9         Section 75.  City attorney.--The city attorney shall be
10  appointed by the city commission council from the membership
11  of The Florida Bar Association. As legal advisor for the
12  municipality, in consideration of the retainer set forth in
13  the budget ordinances of the city, at the direction of the
14  city commission council and upon reasonable notice, the city
15  attorney shall render his or her legal opinion in response to
16  any reasonable question on municipal law propounded by the
17  commission council or city administrative officials, be
18  available on reasonable notice to represent the city in his or
19  her professional capacity and cause to be prepared any
20  ordinance or resolution for introduction requested by the city
21  commission council. The city attorney upon reasonable notice
22  in his or her professional capacity as an attorney at law,
23  shall represent the city and its officials in all other legal
24  matters requiring the services of an attorney at law, and
25  shall be entitled to and shall receive his or her professional
26  fee for any such service rendered. He or she shall be
27  reimbursed for all necessary and reasonable expenses and costs
28  expended, incurred or advanced by him or her on behalf of and
29  for the benefit of the city. Special counsel, upon
30  recommendation of the city attorney, or upon notice of the
31  city commission council, may be engaged at any time by the
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  1  commission council and such special counsel shall be paid by
  2  the city for professional services rendered, except any
  3  special counsel engaged and paid by any company pursuant to
  4  contract with the city.
  5
  6              ARTICLE VIII.  HEALTH, SAFETY, WELFARE
  7
  8         Section 76.  Public health, morals, welfare or safety;
  9  public health officer.--The City is authorized to enact any
10  type or kind of ordinance to protect the public health,
11  morals, welfare or safety of the inhabitants of the city, and
12  to employ a public health officer.
13         Section 78.  Fire prevention.--The city is authorized
14  to provide for the prevention and extinguishment of fires and
15  to organize, establish and maintain a fire department and
16  provide for its maintenance.
17         Section 79.  Establish quarantine and health
18  regulations; city health officer to enforce the same.--The
19  city commission council shall have the power to pass all such
20  ordinances as may be necessary to establish quarantine and
21  health regulations for the city, not inconsistent with the
22  rules and regulations of the state board of health, and
23  enforce the same by penalties; to arrange and provide for a
24  city health officer. The city health officer shall have the
25  general supervision of the public health of the city and shall
26  have the power to make, promulgate and enforce such rules and
27  regulations as may be necessary for the preservation of the
28  same not inconsistent with this charter or in violation of any
29  of the ordinances of the city.
30
31                 ARTICLE IX.  BUDGET AND FINANCES
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  1
  2         Section 85.  Deposits and expenditures; city
  3  treasury.--There shall not be a city treasurer of the City of
  4  Lake Butler and the Funds of the city shall be received,
  5  controlled, handled, and dispersed in the manner determined by
  6  ordinance and in harmony with appropriate provisions of state
  7  statute and accepted finance and accounting practices.
  8         (a)  City funds drawn from any depository utilized by
  9  the city under this section shall be upon a warrant or check
10  issued by the city in accord with the provisions of this
11  charter and any ordinance regulating the collection and
12  disbursement of city funds adopted by the city commission.
13  Each instrument so drawn shall bear two authorizing
14  signatures: that of the mayor, or in absence of the mayor that
15  of the vice mayor; and that of the city clerk or the clerk's
16  designee as approved by the city commission.
17         (b)  The city clerk shall provide a monthly report as
18  required by the commission summarizing a listing of all checks
19  or warrants issued for the month, including, but not limited
20  to, the payee, date issued, amount of the check or warrant,
21  and the budgetary line-item code where funds were charged.
22  deposited in a bank or banks who will comply with the
23  provisions of this section and the various subsections
24  thereof, which bank or banks shall be known as the city
25  depositories and shall be handled, received and disbursed in
26  the manner hereinafter provided in this section and
27  subsections thereof.
28         (a)  Any bank, national or state, authorized to do
29  business in the State of Florida that will pay the highest
30  interest rate authorized by law per annum on deposits of city
31  funds and give at its own expense a surety bond issued by some
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  1  surety company authorized to do business in this state or make
  2  satisfactory deposit to the credit of the city sufficient
  3  federal, state, county or municipal bonds for the protection
  4  of said funds is hereby created a city depository for the City
  5  of Lake Butler and authorized and entitled to receive city
  6  funds in the manner and method hereinafter provided.
  7         (b)  Any bank as described in the preceding subsection
  8  (a) desiring to become a city depository as herein provided
  9  shall file with the city council a written offer and guarantee
10  to pay the city the rate of interest as required by subsection
11  (a) above, and shall execute and deliver to said city a surety
12  bond issued by some surety company duly authorized to do
13  business in the state or make satisfactory deposit to the
14  credit of the city, federal, state, county or municipal bonds
15  in an amount to be determined by the city council and approved
16  as to validity by the city attorney of the city; and
17  conditioned that said bank insure the safekeeping, accounting
18  for and paying over upon demand by proper authority all money
19  that may come into its hands by virtue of its acting as said
20  depository; and will in all respects duly and faithfully
21  perform the duty imposed upon it, is entitled and authorized
22  to receive an equitable share of the public money of the city,
23  provided that the city council shall divide the deposits of
24  the city equitably among the banks of the city that have
25  qualified as provided in this and the preceding sections and
26  subsections and in case no bank in the city shall qualify then
27  the city council shall divide the deposits among the banks of
28  some other city meeting the conditions as provided in this and
29  the preceding sections and subsections.
30         (c)  The tax collector and chief of police of the city
31  and all other officers or persons having or receiving or
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  1  collecting any money payable to the city funds shall pay the
  2  same to the bank or banks qualified to receive the same. Each
  3  bank receiving any money as provided in this or the preceding
  4  sections or subsections shall make receipt of same in
  5  triplicate, one copy of which the bank will carefully preserve
  6  and keep, one copy to be given to the person from whom money
  7  was received and one copy given to the city clerk.
  8         (d)  Each bank acting as city depository shall keep two
  9  (2) separate accounts for each fund deposited with it, one of
10  which accounts shall contain the daily balance account subject
11  to immediate checking and the other shall contain the saving
12  or time deposit balance and shall not be subject to checking
13  without being transferred to the checking account by order of
14  the city council. The city council shall have full authority
15  at all times to transfer money from one of the two accounts to
16  each fund to the other thereof. All interest earned on any of
17  such deposits shall be credited to the account of the fund on
18  which it was earned and all interest shall be computed and
19  credited quarterly.
20         (e)  The city council shall cause to be kept by the
21  city clerk an accurate and complete set of books showing the
22  amount on hand, amount received, amount expended and the
23  balance thereof at the end of each month for each and every
24  fund carried by said city council.
25         (f)  All money drawn from any depository holding same
26  under the provisions of the preceding subsections shall be
27  upon a check or warrant issued by the city council; said check
28  or warrant both as to number and amount and persons to whom
29  drawn and purpose for which drawn shall be recorded in the
30  minutes of the city council; and each check or warrant so
31  drawn shall be signed by the mayor, attested by the city clerk
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  1  with the corporate seal of the city affixed thereto, and the
  2  bank upon which each check or warrant is drawn shall not pay
  3  the same until it shall receive a certified list from the city
  4  clerk giving the date and number and amount of each check or
  5  warrant and person to whom issued.
  6         (g)  Any bank acting as a depository shall at the end
  7  of each and every month file with the city council a report
  8  showing the balance on hand at the beginning of the month, all
  9  sums received and paid out during the month, balances on hand
10  at the end of the month, and return said report with all
11  checks and warrants properly canceled which said bank has paid
12  during the month. The city council shall make and publish a
13  monthly statement regarding the condition of each and every
14  fund of the city. If at any time, the security furnished by
15  any city depository becomes insufficient or inadequate the
16  city council shall have authority to require such other
17  additional security as may be necessary to be provided.
18         (h)  The designation of depository under the provisions
19  of this and the preceding sections or subsections shall be
20  made between the first and fifteenth day of September of each
21  year.
22
23   ARTICLE XI.  LOCAL IMPROVEMENTS; SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS; BONDS
24
25         Section 105.  Improvements defined; special assessments
26  authorized.--The city commission council is hereby authorized,
27  by resolution to regulate, provide for and require the
28  opening, widening, grading extending and improving the
29  streets, avenues, parks and other public places, and the
30  construction, repair and maintenance of sidewalks, street
31  pavements, curbs and street lights; the draining, dredging and
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  1  filling in of low or marshy places, dangerous to public
  2  health; the cleaning up, clearing, underbrushing and putting
  3  into proper condition of places requiring such work to be done
  4  to promote the public welfare or to protect adjacent property
  5  against the danger of fire, breeding of mosquitoes and
  6  harboring snakes, etc.; to construct and maintain water mains,
  7  sewers and drains; and may by resolution provide for the
  8  payment of cost of the same, in whole or in part by special
  9  assessment against the property abutting or benefited or the
10  property cleaned up, cleared, underbrushed, drained, dredged
11  or filled in and may by resolution provide for the making of
12  the assessment a lien against the property so benefited,
13  cleaned up, cleared, underbrushed, drained, dredged or filled
14  in. The city commission council shall have power by resolution
15  to provide for the levying and collection of a frontage tax
16  for water and sewer mains based upon the front footage of the
17  property bounding or abutting upon the improvement.
18         Section 106.  Resolution of necessity; notice;
19  meeting.--When the city commission council shall determine to
20  make any local improvement as above authorized, the cost of
21  which or any part thereof is to be assessed against the
22  property benefited, it shall adopt a resolution declaring the
23  necessity of the proposed improvement, describing the nature
24  and the extent of the work, the general character of the
25  materials to be used and the location and terminal points
26  within which the improvement is to be made.
27         Such resolution shall fix a date when the city
28  commission council will meet, which shall not be less than
29  three (3) days after the date of the publication of the notice
30  herein provided for to hear any objections or remonstrances
31  which may be made to said improvements.
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  1         Notice of the hearing of said resolution shall be
  2  published once prior to the date of hearing in a newspaper
  3  published in the city.
  4         At said meeting, or at a time and place to which the
  5  same may be adjourned, any person aggrieved may appear in
  6  person or by attorney, or by petition, and may object to or
  7  protest against said improvement. The city commission council
  8  shall consider the objections and protests, if any, and may
  9  confirm, amend, modify or rescind the resolution of necessity
10  and shall determine whether the said improvements shall be
11  final and conclusive.
12         Section 107.  Assessment of property benefited.--The
13  resolution determining to proceed with the improvement may
14  direct that the cost and expense thereof or such part as the
15  city commission council shall charge upon the property
16  benefited shall be assessed upon specially benefited lands in
17  proportion to the benefit to be derived therefrom; or if the
18  city commission council finds that all property abutting on
19  such improvement is especially benefited, it may direct that
20  the whole or part of the cost and expenses thereof as it shall
21  fix, be assessed the abutting property according to frontage.
22         Section 108.  Payments from city funds.--The city
23  commission council may pay out of the city's general fund, or
24  out of any special fund provided for that purpose, such
25  portion of the cost of the proposed improvement as it may deem
26  proper. Interest accrued while an improvement is under
27  construction, and for six (6) months thereafter shall be
28  deemed part of the cost of the improvement. All engineering
29  and inspection cost, including a proper portion of the
30  compensation, salaries and expenses of the engineering staff
31  of the city properly chargeable to any improvement, and all
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  1  costs and estimated costs of the issuance of bonds hereinafter
  2  provided for, shall be deemed a part of the cost of the
  3  improvement. When the improvement has been completed the city
  4  commission council shall ascertain and determine the cost
  5  thereof, and shall declare the same thereof by resolution.
  6         Section 109.  Assessment book for local improvement;
  7  notice.--When the improvement has been completed, the city
  8  commission council shall cause to be prepared an assessment
  9  list showing the names of the property owners and opposite
10  each name, a description of each lot or parcel of land
11  proposed to be assessed for the improvement and the amount
12  proposed to be assessed against each lot or parcel of land.
13  Such list shall be entered in a well bound book prepared for
14  that purpose, which shall contain an appropriate column in
15  which payments shall be credited and shall be known as "The
16  Assessment Book for Local Improvements." It shall be a public
17  record, and entry therein of any assessments shall constitute
18  notice to the public of the lien against the land so assessed,
19  and no other record of notice thereof shall be necessary to
20  any person or corporation for that purpose. No error, omission
21  or mistake in regard to the name of the owner shall be held to
22  invalidate any assessment. As soon as the assessment has been
23  entered in the assessment book, said book shall be delivered
24  to the city clerk, who shall thereupon give notice of
25  publication in some newspaper published in the city that the
26  assessment list, describing the same, has been delivered to
27  him or her and is open for inspection at his or her office and
28  that at a time and place therein mentioned, not less than five
29  (5) days from the date of publication the city commission
30  council will meet to hear and determine any objections or
31  defenses that may be filed to such assessments or to the
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  1  amounts thereof. Said notice shall also state the general
  2  character of the improvements and the location thereof and the
  3  streets or other public thoroughfares or portions thereof on
  4  which the improvement has been constructed.
  5         Section 110.  Assessment of railroads.--All assessments
  6  shall be made and apportioned in the manner fixed by the
  7  resolution of the city commission council. No assessment shall
  8  exceed the special benefits derived from the improvements. If
  9  there be a railroad track or tracks on any street, highway or
10  other public thoroughfare, improved, paved or repaved under
11  the provisions of this act, the cost of such improvement
12  between the tracks and the rails of the tracks and in case
13  there be two or more tracks the space between such tracks and
14  eighteen (18) inches on each side thereof, including switches
15  and turnouts, shall be paid by the owner of the railroad and
16  shall be assessed to and form a lien on said railroad and the
17  property connected therewith. In the event storm sewers or
18  other sewers are constructed under the provisions of this act
19  which drain the street or streets or other public
20  thoroughfares and rights-of-way in which a railroad has been
21  constructed, there shall be assessed against such railroad a
22  fair and just proportion of the cost of construction of such
23  sewer, to be determined by the city commission council and
24  such assessment shall be a lien upon the said railroad like
25  other improvements under this act; provided, however, that
26  nothing herein contained shall affect the right or power of
27  the city commission council to require the owner of such
28  railroad to repair or reconstruct its tracks or the pavements
29  between the same and on either side thereof under any
30  franchise granted to such owner or predecessors in title or
31
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  1  under any contract made with such owner or predecessors in
  2  title.
  3         Section 111.  Equalization of assessments; procedure at
  4  hearing; lien.--The owner of any real property assessed for an
  5  improvement or any party having an interest therein, may
  6  appear at the time and the place fixed for the said hearing
  7  and object to the proposed assessment against the property or
  8  to the amount thereof. The city commission council shall hear
  9  and determine all objections and protests to the proposed
10  assessments under such reasonable rules and regulations as it
11  may adopt. It shall have authority by the mayor, clerk or
12  other executive officers to issue subpoenas for witnesses to
13  appear before the commission council or any committee thereof,
14  and to administer oaths to the witnesses to be examined. At
15  such meeting or at any adjourned meeting thereof, the city
16  commission council may alter, change and correct any
17  assessment; provided, however, that no assessment shall be
18  increased without notice to the owner of the property and to
19  all persons interested therein. The city commission council
20  shall by resolution approve and confirm all assessments as
21  finally fixed and adjusted at the said hearing and such
22  assessment shall from the date of such confirmation constitute
23  a lien on the respective lots or parcels of land, or other
24  real property upon which they are levied, superior to all
25  liens, except those for state and county taxes. All persons
26  who fail to object to the proposed assessment in the manner
27  herein provided shall be deemed to have consented to and
28  approved the same.
29         Section 112.  Record of assessments.--A certified copy
30  of the assessment list as finally confirmed shall also be
31  recorded in the office of the clerk of the circuit court of
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  1  Union County, Florida and the liens evidenced thereby shall be
  2  indexed by the said clerk in the same manner as other liens
  3  are indexed by him or her.
  4         Section 113.  Limitation on time for objection to
  5  assessment.--For the period of thirty (30) days after the date
  6  of the confirmation of any special assessment, any person
  7  aggrieved shall have the right to contest the legality thereof
  8  by suit, action, writ or special proceedings, after which
  9  time, no suit, action, writ or special proceedings in any
10  manner questioning the legality of the said special assessment
11  shall lie for any cause whatsoever.
12         Section 114.  Payment of assessments; installment.--All
13  special assessments levied under the provisions of this act
14  shall be payable in full in thirty (30) days after the
15  confirmation thereof; provided however, that the city
16  commission council of the city may by resolution provide for
17  the payment at the election of the property owner, of any
18  assessment in the sum of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) or more
19  in not exceeding ten (10) annual installments, the first of
20  which shall be payable on or before the expiration of thirty
21  (30) days from the date of confirmation. The owner of any
22  property desiring to pay his or her assessment in installments
23  shall on or before thirty (30) days from the confirmation of
24  the assessment file with the city clerk of the City of Lake
25  Butler, or other officers performing the duties of such clerk,
26  a written application to pay said assessment in installments,
27  which application shall state that the applicant and property
28  owner waives all irregularities or defects, jurisdictional or
29  otherwise, in the proceedings for the improvement for which
30  the said assessment is levied, and in the apportionment of the
31  cost thereof. Said application shall also contain an agreement
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  1  that the applicant and property owner will pay the said
  2  assessment in installments at the dates fixed therefor by the
  3  said resolution, with interest at the rate of eight per centum
  4  (8 %) per annum upon all unpaid installments. Said application
  5  shall also contain a statement by lots or parcels or other
  6  description of the property of the applicant assessed for such
  7  improvement. No application as aforesaid shall be received and
  8  filed by the clerk if the amount of such special assessment,
  9  with any previous special assessments against the same
10  property remaining unpaid, shall exceed the valuation of said
11  property as shown by the last assessment roll; provided,
12  however, that such application shall be received if the owner
13  shall upon making such application pay in cash to the city
14  such excess of unpaid assessment over the value shown by the
15  last assessment roll.
16         Section 115.  Applications for payment by installments;
17  recording; lien.--The clerk shall keep all applications in
18  convenient form for examination. The applications received for
19  each improvement shall be separate, and the clerk shall enter
20  in the "Assessment Book for Local Improvements" under the
21  separate heads, the date of filing of each application, the
22  name of the applicant, and the amount of the assessment as
23  shown in the application, and the number of installments in
24  which the same shall be payable. Such "Assessment Book for
25  Local Improvements" shall constitute a docket and shall stand
26  as a lien docket for the assessment in favor of the city
27  against such lot or parcel of land or other property until
28  such assessment and interest and penalties are paid in the
29  manner hereinafter provided. All unpaid assessments, penalties
30  and interest shall be and remain a lien on each lot or parcel
31  of land or other property respectively, in favor of the
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  1  municipality, and such shall have priority over all other
  2  liens and encumbrances whatsoever, except the liens for state
  3  and county taxes.
  4         Section 116.  Interest upon installments.--All
  5  assessments and installments of assessments shall bear
  6  interest at a the rate established by the city commission of
  7  one percent (1 %) per month after the date when the same
  8  respectively become due and payable, and in the event of
  9  default in the payment of any installment of an assessment,
10  all unpaid installments, together with the interest thereon,
11  shall immediately become due and payable.
12         Section 117.  Enforcement of liens.--If any assessment
13  be in default for thirty (30) days, the City of Lake Butler
14  may enforce same by complaint in equity or at law. The
15  complaint shall set forth briefly and succinctly the making of
16  the assessment, the lien thereof, the amount thereof and the
17  description of the property upon which such lien has been
18  acquired, and shall contain a prayer that the owner shall pay
19  the amount of said lien, or in default thereof, that the said
20  property shall be sold to satisfy the same, and in the decree
21  or judgment, as the case may be, an order shall be entered for
22  the sale of the property and the collection of the amount for
23  which said lien is given. Decree or judgment shall also be
24  rendered for a reasonable attorney's fee, together with the
25  costs of the proceedings, which attorney's fee and costs shall
26  also be a lien upon the said land, and shall be collected at
27  the time and in the manner provided for the collection of the
28  amount for which the lien was originally given, but in no
29  event shall the city be liable for the payment of the
30  attorney's fee herein provided for. In the proceedings
31  provided for in this act, the owner or owners of the land and
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  1  persons interested therein, if they can be ascertained, shall
  2  be parties defendant. If the owners or parties interested
  3  cannot be ascertained after diligent inquiry, the proceedings
  4  shall be against the property on which the lien is claimed
  5  without mentioning any party or defendant. In such case,
  6  service shall be had by notice of the commencement of suit for
  7  the enforcement of the said lien, by advertising in a
  8  newspaper published in the City of Lake Butler once a week for
  9  four (4) consecutive weeks. In all proceedings to enforce said
10  liens or any of them, save in cases where the owner or person
11  cannot be ascertained, service shall be made in the same
12  manner as provided by law for service in other cases.
13         Section 118.  Invalid assessments.--If any special
14  assessment made hereunder to defray the whole or part of the
15  expense of any local improvement shall be either in whole or
16  in part annulled, vacated or set aside by the judgment of any
17  court, or if the city commission council shall be satisfied
18  that any such assessment is so irregular or defective that it
19  cannot be enforced and collected or if the city commission
20  council shall have omitted to make such assessment when it
21  might have done so, the city commission council is hereby
22  authorized to take all steps to cause a new assessment for the
23  whole or any part of any improvement or against any property
24  benefited by an improvement following as near as may be the
25  provisions of this act, and in case such second assessment
26  shall be annulled, the city commission council may obtain and
27  make other assessments until a valid assessment shall be made.
28         In case any special assessment shall in any suit where
29  its validity shall be questioned, be adjudged invalid, the
30  city commission council may in its discretion notify the
31  collector to cease the collection of the same if it shall have
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  1  been transmitted to him or her for collection, and may proceed
  2  anew by proceedings either as in case of an original special
  3  assessment for the same purpose or by taking up the previous
  4  proceedings at any point and make and levy a new assessment in
  5  the place and stead of the assessment which shall have been
  6  adjudged invalid, and the clerk of the city, before delivering
  7  such new assessment to the collector for the collection shall
  8  ascertain and note thereon payments which have been made on
  9  such invalid assessment for the same purpose, which notation
10  shall cancel the assessment as to the parcels and lots on
11  which such payments were made to the extent of the payments.
12  Such new assessments shall be collected in the same manner as
13  original special assessments.
14         Section 119.  Irregularities not to affect
15  assessment.--No omission, informality, or irregularity in the
16  proceedings in or preliminary to the making of any special
17  assessment shall affect the validity of the same, where the
18  assessment roll has been confirmed by the city commission
19  council of the city, and the assessment roll and record
20  thereof kept by the city clerk shall be competent and
21  sufficient evidence that the assessment was duly levied and
22  the assessment roll duly made and adopted, and that all other
23  proceedings adequate to the adoption of said assessment roll
24  were duly had, taken and performed as required by this statute
25  [section]. No failure of the city clerk to record the
26  assessment roll or of the said clerk or any other officer to
27  deliver the same to the collectors or to the clerk of the
28  circuit court on or before the time prescribed for such
29  delivery or to do any other act or thing by him required shall
30  in any way invalidate an assessment; and no variance from the
31  direction herein contained as to the form and manner of any of
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  1  the proceedings shall be held material unless it be clearly
  2  shown that the party objecting was materially injured thereby.
  3         Section 120.  Work contracts; notice.--All work upon
  4  the improvements herein authorized shall be done by contract
  5  after published notice inviting bids for the same, such
  6  advertisements to be made in a newspaper published in the
  7  County of Union at least once.
  8         Section 121.  Bonds--Issuance; excluded from
  9  indebtedness limitations.--As soon as all contracts for
10  improvements have been let, the city commission council of the
11  city shall, by resolution, estimate and determine the cost of
12  the improvement to be raised by special assessment against the
13  property benefited and may issue bonds pledging the full faith
14  and credit of the city to an amount not exceeding seventy
15  percent (70 %) of such estimate; such bonds shall be general
16  obligations of the city and if special assessments be not
17  imposed and collected in respect of the improvement in season
18  to pay the principal and interest, the city shall levy and
19  collect on all taxable property in the city a tax sufficient
20  to pay such principal and interest as the same respectively
21  become due and payable. All bonds issued under the provisions
22  of this section shall be excluded from any limitation of
23  indebtedness prescribed by the charter of the city, by special
24  act or by the general laws.
25         Section 122.  Same--Maturity; installments.--All bonds
26  issued shall mature and become payable in nine (9) annual
27  installments which shall be substantially equal in amount and
28  the last of which shall be payable in not more than ten (10)
29  years from their date.
30         Section 123.  Same--Issuance for city's share of
31  improvement debt; when payable; tax.--If more than one-half
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  1  (1/2) of the cost of any improvement is to be borne by special
  2  assessment against the property specially benefited, the city
  3  commission council may after the completion of the improvement
  4  issue the bonds of the city for the share or portion of the
  5  cost to be borne by the city for such part thereof as the city
  6  commission council may determine. All bonds issued under this
  7  section shall become due and payable within twenty (20) years
  8  from their date in annual installments, commencing not more
  9  than two (2) years from their date, and each annual
10  installment shall be at least four percent (4 %) of the total
11  amount of bonds authorized. The faith and credit of the city
12  shall be pledged for the payment of the bonds authorized by
13  this section and in each year during the time any bonds are
14  outstanding the city commission council shall levy and collect
15  a tax on all taxable property in the city sufficient to pay
16  the installments of principal and interest as they
17  respectively become due and payable. All bonds issued under
18  the provisions of this section shall be excluded from any
19  limitation of indebtedness prescribed by this charter or by
20  the general laws.
21         Section 124.  Same--Denominations; form.--All bonds
22  issued as herein authorized for public improvements where the
23  whole or a part of the cost is assessed on abutting property
24  shall be of the denomination of one hundred dollars ($100.00)
25  or some multiple thereof; shall bear interest not exceeding
26  six per centum (6 %) per annum, payable semiannually, and both
27  principal and interest shall be payable at such place or
28  places as the city commission council may determine. The form
29  of such bonds may be fixed by resolution of the commission
30  council and such bonds and the coupons attached shall be
31  signed in the same manner as is provided in this charter for
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  1  other bonds of the city, and shall have the seal of the city
  2  affixed thereto.
  3         Section 125.  Same--Levy and collection of taxes.--It
  4  shall be the duty of the city commission council whenever
  5  bonds are issued for improvements for which special
  6  assessments are authorized thereunder, to impose and collect
  7  annually in excess of all other taxes, such tax as shall be
  8  necessary on all the property subject to taxation in the city
  9  under the Constitution and Laws of Florida, sufficient in
10  amount to pay the interest annually and semiannually and the
11  principal falling due each year. Such tax shall be levied and
12  collected by the same officers, at the same time and in the
13  same manner as the general taxes of the city. Should the city
14  neglect or fail for any reason to impose and collect such tax,
15  any person interested may enforce the imposition and
16  collection thereof, in any court having jurisdiction of the
17  subject matter, and any suit, action or proceeding brought by
18  such person in interest shall be a preferred cause and shall
19  be held and disposed of without delay.
20         Section 126.  Same--Sale; negotiability.--All bonds
21  issued hereunder for improvements where special assessments
22  are made on the abutting property, shall be sold in the same
23  manner as other bonds of the city.
24         All bonds issued by the City of Lake Butler shall have
25  all the quality of negotiable paper under the Law Merchant,
26  and shall not be invalidated for any irregularity, or defect
27  in the proceedings for the issue and sale thereof, and shall
28  be incontestable in the hands of bona fide purchasers or
29  holders thereof for value. For a period of thirty (30) days
30  after the canvass of the votes of any election held under the
31  provisions of this act, any person in interest shall have the
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  1  right to contest the legality thereof, the bond issue provided
  2  for, or tax authorized, for any cause, after which time no one
  3  shall have any cause of action to contest the legality,
  4  formality or regularity of the said election for the
  5  authorization of the bonds for any cause whatsoever.
  6         Section 127.  Authority under general law
  7  reserved.--The City of Lake Butler shall have the benefit of
  8  provisions of F.S. ch. 170, Florida Statutes, or of any
  9  general law of Florida regulating the making by municipalities
10  of local improvements, special assessments and the issuance of
11  bonds therefor, and it may proceed thereunder in addition to
12  and notwithstanding the provisions of this charter.
13
14   ARTICLE XII.  BONDS OR CERTIFICATES NOT GENERAL OBLIGATIONS
15
16         Section 128.  Authorization, validation, issuance, sale
17  for municipal purposes; state law adopted; legal municipal
18  purposes designated.--
19         (a)  The city commission council may cause bonds,
20  revenue bonds or revenue certificates, or both, for any legal
21  municipal purpose to be authorized, validated, issued and sold
22  in accordance with any procedure or method set forth in the
23  general laws of the State of Florida, and subsequent
24  amendments thereto, that provides for or sets forth the
25  procedure or method for such authorization or validation or
26  issuance or sale of such bonds or revenue certificates, and
27  such laws are hereby adopted by reference and made a part of
28  this charter the same as if set forth herein. Provided,
29  however, the commission council may in its discretion use any
30  method or procedure set forth in this charter in respect to
31  any such authorization, validation, issuance or sale.
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  1         (b)  The legal municipal purpose as herein referred to
  2  shall not be limited to, but shall include a partial or
  3  complete sewage system, a partial or complete sewage treatment
  4  plant, a partial or complete water system, a partial or
  5  complete water treatment plant, a partial or complete trash
  6  and garbage incinerator plant, swimming pools, bathhouses,
  7  recreation centers, streets, sidewalks, curbs, gutters, storm
  8  sewer system or systems, any purpose incidental to each of the
  9  foregoing purposes, and for any purpose authorized under the
10  general laws of Florida.
11         Section 129.  Authorized improvements declared public
12  municipal functions; eminent domain.--
13         (a)  All public improvements authorized in this charter
14  are hereby determined and declared to be public municipal
15  functions, and all of the acts authorized to be done and
16  performed in connection therewith are hereby designated and
17  declared to be for a public municipal purpose. In connection
18  with providing funds for the payment of any or all of the cost
19  of construction of any project or public improvement
20  recognized or designated as a municipal purpose. The city may
21  use, appropriate or pledge any revenues of the city available
22  for such purpose, including the power, right and authority to
23  use or pledge the proceeds of utilities service taxes,
24  franchise taxes and cigarette taxes.
25         (b)  In connection with obtaining lands, easement,
26  waterways or other private property or private interests to be
27  used in connection with any public construction or to be used
28  for any public or municipal purpose, the city has the full and
29  complete power of eminent domain, and the determination by the
30  city commission council that such private property is needed
31  for a public municipal purpose shall be sufficient.
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  1         Section 130.  How issued.--The city commission council
  2  of the City of Lake Butler shall have the power to provide by
  3  resolution for the issuance and sale of revenue or excise tax
  4  bonds and certificates or any other bond or certificate not
  5  secured by ad valorem taxation so as to provide money to
  6  finance, acquire, construct, improve, and operate any utility,
  7  facility, enterprise, work, undertaking or project which the
  8  city is authorized by law to acquire, construct, improve and
  9  operate, and to provide that such bonds and certificates and
10  interest thereon shall be payable from the revenues to be
11  derived by the city from the operation of same, or a
12  combination of any or all of such facilities, utilities,
13  enterprises, works, undertakings or projects, or from any
14  other sources or pledged security except ad valorem taxes.
15  Such resolution may be adopted at a regular or special meeting
16  by a majority vote of the city commission council and at the
17  same meeting at which it is introduced, to take effect
18  immediately upon its passage. It is determined and declared as
19  a matter of legislative intent that no election to authorize
20  the issuance of such bonds or certificates shall be necessary.
21  No other proceedings or procedures of any character whatever
22  shall be necessary or required for the issuance of such bonds
23  or certificates by the municipality; but such bonds or
24  certificates may be validated by circuit court decree, if
25  desired, in the same manner as general obligation bonds are
26  validated. The words "revenue bonds" and "revenue
27  certificates" and "excise tax bonds" and "excise tax
28  certificates" are used interchangeably herein, and the
29  provisions applicable to one are applicable to the other.
30         Section 131.  Security for payment of such bonds or
31  certificates.--The revenue or excise tax bonds or certificates
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  1  shall be special obligations of the municipality and shall be
  2  payable from and secured by a lien upon the revenue of the
  3  enterprise or other pledged security, as more fully described
  4  in the resolution adopted, having due regard to the cost of
  5  operation and maintenance of the enterprise, and the amount of
  6  proportion, if any, of the revenue of the enterprise
  7  previously pledged. The city may by resolution pledge for the
  8  security of such bonds or certificates a fixed amount, without
  9  regard to any fixed proportion of the gross revenue of the
10  enterprise.
11         Section 132.  Not general obligations.--No recourse
12  shall be had for the payment of the revenue bonds or excise
13  tax bonds or certificates or any interest thereon, or any part
14  thereof, against funds of the city, realized from ad valorem
15  taxation. Such bonds or certificates and interest thereon,
16  shall not be a debt of the municipality nor a charge lien or
17  encumbrance, legal or equitable, upon the property of the
18  municipality, or upon any income, receipts, excise taxes,
19  franchise fees or revenues of the municipality other than such
20  revenues as shall have been pledged to the payment thereof,
21  and every such bond or certificate shall recite in substance
22  that said bond or certificate, including interest thereon, is
23  payable solely from the revenues pledged to the payment
24  thereof and that the municipality is under no obligation to
25  pay the same, except from said revenues.
26         Section 133.  Pledge for bonds.--The city may issue
27  bonds payable solely out of revenues which may be derived from
28  a particular project or projects; or may issue bonds payable
29  from utility service taxes, cigarette taxes, franchise fees or
30  payments, or any excise or service tax which it may be
31  authorized to impose, or a combination of either, or all of
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  1  such sources of revenue or unpledged revenue from any source;
  2  except that full faith and credit bonds or general obligation
  3  bonds, payable from unlimited ad valorem taxes may not be
  4  issued, unless authorized by freeholders as elsewhere herein
  5  provided.
  6         Section 134.  Additional powers and duties.--The City
  7  of Lake Butler may, in addition to other powers herein
  8  conferred, insert provisions in any resolution authorizing the
  9  issuance of such bonds or certificates, which shall be a part
10  of the contract with the holders of the revenue bonds or
11  certificates in the following respects:
12         (a)  Limitations on the purpose to which the proceeds
13  of sale of any issue of such bonds may be applied;
14         (b)  Limitations on the issuance and on the lien of
15  additional bonds, or obligations to finance the improving of
16  the enterprise which are secured by or payable from the
17  revenue of such enterprise;
18         (c)  Limitations on the right of the municipality or
19  its governing body to restrict and regulate the use of the
20  enterprise;
21         (d)  Pledging all or any part of the revenues of the
22  enterprise to which its right then exists or rights which may
23  thereafter come into existence;
24         (e)  The city may avail itself of any right, power or
25  authority to issue bonds granted to municipalities from time
26  to time by the provisions of Florida Statutes.
27         Section 135.  Construction of article chapter
28  provisions.--This article chapter constitutes full and
29  complete authority for the issuance of bonds herein
30  authorized. No procedures or proceedings, publications,
31  notices, consents, approvals, orders, acts or things by the
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  1  city commission council of the municipality, or any board,
  2  officers, commission, department, agency or instrumentality of
  3  the municipality, other than those required by this article
  4  chapter, shall be required to issue any such bonds or to do
  5  any act or perform any thing under this law, except as may be
  6  prescribed herein. The powers conferred by this article
  7  chapter shall be in addition and supplemental to, and not in
  8  substitution for, the powers conferred by any other law. This
  9  article chapter is remedial in nature and shall be liberally
10  construed.
11         Section 136.  Debt limit.--In arriving at the amount of
12  negotiable bonds outstanding and authorized to be issued
13  within the debt limit authorized under this charter, any bonds
14  and certificates which do not pledge or authorize the city to
15  make any tax levy for the payment of such bonds or
16  certificates or the interest thereon, shall not be considered.
17         Section 137.  General law applicable.--The provisions
18  of F.S. ch. 159, Florida Statutes, not inconsistent with the
19  provisions hereof, are considered as applicable, and shall
20  constitute a supplemental or alternative method.
21
22          ARTICLE XIII.  SUBDIVIDING AND ZONING OF LANDS
23
24         Section 138.  Subdivisions.--All owners of contiguous
25  lots or grounds who shall subdivide same into three (3) or
26  more lots for sale within the limits of the city shall cause
27  to be made an accurate map or plat of such subdivision,
28  describing with certainty all grounds laid out or granted for
29  streets, highways, alleys, parks, parkways, commons or other
30  public uses, and show the nearest section corner, quarter
31  section corner, or established street monument. Lots sold or
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  1  intended for sale shall be numbered by progressive numbers or
  2  described by the squares in which situated, and the precise
  3  length and width shall be given of any street, highway, alley,
  4  park, parkway, common or other public use. Such map or plat
  5  shall be subscribed by the owner and acknowledged before an
  6  officer authorized to take the acknowledgment of deeds,
  7  approved by the city commission council, and recorded in the
  8  office of the clerk of the circuit court of Union County,
  9  immediately after its approval by the commission council. The
10  maps or plats so recorded shall thereupon be a sufficient
11  conveyance to vest in the City of Lake Butler the fee of the
12  parcel of land described for streets, highways, alleys, parks,
13  parkways, commons or other public use to be held in the
14  corporation in trust to and for the uses and purposes in the
15  instrument set forth expressed, designated or intended, and
16  the approval of the city commission council of said maps, or
17  plats shall have the force and effect of a dedication or
18  acceptance of the streets, highways, alleys.
19         Section 139.  Appointment of planning and zoning
20  commission.--The city commission council shall have power to
21  appoint a commission to be known as the city planning and
22  zoning commission, to consist of seven (7) members of which
23  the presiding officer of the city commission council shall be
24  an ex officio member, and all of whom shall serve without pay.
25  The members of such commission, except the presiding officer
26  of the city commission council shall in the first instance be
27  appointed so that one (1) shall serve for one (1) year, two
28  (2) for two (2) years and two (2) for three (3) years, and
29  thereafter such members shall be appointed to serve for three
30  (3) year terms. The said commission shall by report to the
31  city commission council recommend the boundaries of districts
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  1  and appropriate regulations and restrictions to be enforced
  2  therein. After such report, the city commission council shall
  3  afford persons interested an opportunity to be heard at a time
  4  and place to be specified in a notice of hearing to be posted
  5  in two (2) public places in the city for a period of not less
  6  than ten (10) days prior to the date of such hearing.
  7         Section 141.  Adoption of regulations governing
  8  planning and zoning commission.--Authority is hereby expressly
  9  conferred upon the city commission council to do all things
10  necessary to carry out the recommendations that may be made by
11  such city zoning and planning commission, and to adopt such
12  rules and regulations governing the powers and duties of such
13  commission as will carry out the provisions of this act.
14         Section 2.  Sections 16, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45,
15  46, 47, 48, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68,
16  69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 77, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, 87, 88, 89,
17  90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103,
18  104, and 140 of chapter 63-1499, Laws of Florida, are
19  repealed.
20         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
21  law.
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
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