Senate Bill 1606er

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    1999 Legislature                 CS for SB 1606, 1st Engrossed



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  2         An act relating to unauthorized reception of

  3         cable television services; amending s. 812.15,

  4         F.S.; providing increased penalties for repeat

  5         offenders; providing increased penalties for

  6         the possession of certain devices in

  7         quantities; prohibiting the advertisement of

  8         certain devices in the electronic media;

  9         authorizing certain persons to recover damages

10         for each violation; providing an effective

11         date.

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13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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15         Section 1.  Section 812.15, Florida Statutes, 1998

16  Supplement, is amended to read:

17         812.15  Unauthorized reception of cable television

18  services; penalties.--

19         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

20         (a)  "Cable operator" means "cable operator" as defined

21  in 47 U.S.C. s. 522(4) (1988).

22         (b)  "Cable system" means "cable system" as defined in

23  47 U.S.C. s. 522(6) (1988).

24         (2)(a)  No person shall intercept or receive or assist

25  in intercepting or receiving any communications service

26  offered over a cable system, unless specifically authorized to

27  do so by a cable operator or as may otherwise be specifically

28  authorized by law.

29         (b)  For the purpose of this section, the term "assist

30  in intercepting or receiving" shall include the manufacture of

31  or distribution of equipment intended by the manufacturer or


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    1999 Legislature                 CS for SB 1606, 1st Engrossed



  1  distributor, as the case may be, for unauthorized reception of

  2  any communications service offered over a cable system in

  3  violation of this section.

  4         (b)(3)(a)  Any person who willfully violates this

  5  subsection section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the

  6  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.

  7  775.083.

  8         (3)(a)  Any person who willfully violates paragraph

  9  (2)(a), paragraph (4)(a), or subsection (5) and who has been

10  previously convicted of any such provision shall be guilty of

11  a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.

12  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

13         (b)  Any person who willfully and for purposes of

14  direct or indirect commercial advantage violates paragraph

15  (2)(a), paragraph (4)(a), or subsection (5) this section shall

16  be guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as

17  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

18         (4)(a)(c)  Any person who intentionally possesses

19  equipment, knowing or having reason to know that the design of

20  such equipment renders it primarily useful for the purpose of

21  the unauthorized reception of any communications service

22  offered over a cable system, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor

23  of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or

24  s. 775.083.

25         (b)  Any person who intentionally possesses five or

26  more devices or pieces of equipment and knows or has reason to

27  know that the design of such devices or pieces of equipment

28  renders them primarily useful for the unauthorized reception

29  of any communications services offered over a cable system is

30  guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided

31  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.


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    1999 Legislature                 CS for SB 1606, 1st Engrossed



  1         (c)  Any person who intentionally possesses fifty or

  2  more devices or pieces of equipment and knows or has reason to

  3  know that the design of such devices or equipment renders it

  4  primarily useful for the unauthorized reception of any

  5  communications services offered over a cable system is guilty

  6  of a felony in the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

  7  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

  8         (5)(d)  It is unlawful for any person to place in any

  9  newspaper, magazine, handbill, or other publication, including

10  any electronic medium, any advertisement that, in whole or in

11  part, promotes the sale of equipment, if the person placing

12  the advertisement knows or has reason to know that the

13  equipment is designed to be primarily useful for the

14  unauthorized reception of any communications service offered

15  over a cable system.  Any person who violates this subsection

16  paragraph shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first

17  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

18         (6)(4)(a)  Any person aggrieved by any violation of

19  this section may bring a civil action in a circuit court or in

20  any other court of competent jurisdiction.

21         (b)  The court may:

22         1.  Grant temporary and final injunctions on such terms

23  as it may deem reasonable to prevent or restrain violations of

24  this section in conformity with the principles that govern the

25  granting of injunctive relief from threatened loss or damage

26  in other civil cases, except that no showing of special or

27  irreparable damages to the person shall have to be made;

28         2.  Award damages pursuant to paragraphs (c), (d), and

29  (e); and

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    1999 Legislature                 CS for SB 1606, 1st Engrossed



  1         3.  Direct the recovery of full costs, including

  2  awarding reasonable attorney's fees, to an aggrieved party who

  3  prevails.

  4         (c)  Damages awarded by any court under this section

  5  shall be computed in accordance with either of the following:

  6         1.  The party aggrieved may recover the actual damages

  7  suffered by him or her as a result of the violation and any

  8  profits of the violator that are attributable to the violation

  9  which are not taken into account in computing the actual

10  damages; in determining the violator's profits, the party

11  aggrieved shall be required to prove only the violator's gross

12  revenue, and the violator is required to prove his or her

13  deductible expenses and the elements of profit attributable to

14  factors other than the violation; or

15         2.  The party aggrieved may recover an award of

16  statutory damages for each violation all violations involved

17  in the action, in a sum of not less than $250 or more than

18  $10,000, as the court considers just.

19         (d)  In any case in which the court finds that the

20  violation was committed willfully and for purposes of

21  commercial advantage, the court in its discretion may increase

22  the award of damages, whether actual or statutory under this

23  section, by an amount of not more than $50,000 for each

24  violation.

25         (e)  In any case in which the court finds that the

26  violator was not aware and had no reason to believe that his

27  or her acts constituted a violation of this section, the court

28  in its discretion may reduce the award of damages to a sum of

29  not less than $100.

30         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1999.

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