Senate Bill 0172

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.


    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172

    By Senator Horne





    6-427-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to taxation; amending ss.

  3         95.091, 193.062, 193.063, 194.192, 197.172,

  4         199.057, 199.062, 199.185, 199.282, 201.16,

  5         201.17, 205.053, 212.02, 212.05, 212.06,

  6         212.08, 212.12, 213.04, 220.211, 220.222,

  7         220.34, 220.723, 220.737, 220.801, 220.809,

  8         221.02, F.S.; creating ss. 199.252, 199.2825,

  9         212.125, 220.8051, F.S.; amending certain

10         statutes of limitation; eliminating the tolling

11         of the statute of limitations for specified

12         causes; prescribing circumstances for the

13         tolling of the statute of limitations as a

14         result of administrative or judicial

15         proceedings; limiting the period for which

16         additional penalties and interest may be

17         imposed; prescribing dates for filing returns

18         for specified taxes; increasing the maximum

19         length of time for which an extension to file a

20         tangible-personal-property tax return may be

21         granted; postponing the regular filing deadline

22         for certain tax returns; amending certain

23         interest rates on delinquent taxes and on

24         penalties; providing interest on refunds owed

25         to taxpayers and setting the interest rate

26         thereon; exempting from the tax imposed under

27         s. 199.133, F.S., certain documents pertaining

28         to transfers in conjunction with a dissolution

29         of marriage; increasing the amounts of certain

30         exemptions from the annual and nonrecurring

31         taxes on certain property; allowing extensions

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         of deadlines for providing certain annual tax

  2         information reports; allowing an extension of

  3         the deadline by which a corporation must elect

  4         to pay the annual tax on behalf of its

  5         stockholders and specifying conditions for

  6         making such election; exempting taxpayers from

  7         paying certain taxes upon a showing of

  8         reasonable cause, for so long as the reasonable

  9         cause applies; providing exceptions to payment

10         of certain taxes or penalties; allowing certain

11         penalties to be waived; providing for payment

12         on interest by the state with respect to

13         overpayments of taxes; prescribing limitations

14         upon the assessment of back taxes; prescribing

15         penalties for failing to pay taxes; providing

16         exemptions from specified taxes; providing for

17         the establishment of a cost-price amount for

18         the purpose of sales and use taxation; limiting

19         the aggregate amount of certain penalties that

20         may be imposed; providing that a federal

21         extension of the deadline for paying certain

22         taxes acts as a state extension, under

23         specified conditions; deleting the requirement

24         to pay interest on certain penalties; providing

25         for credits for emergency excise taxes to be

26         carried over; amending s. 236.081, F.S.;

27         reducing the aggregate required-local-effort

28         millage rate; providing a minimum base student

29         allocation for fiscal year 1999-2000; providing

30         an effective date.

31

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  2

  3         Section 1.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 95.091,

  4  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

  5         95.091  Limitation on actions to collect taxes.--

  6         (3)(a)1.  With the exception of taxes levied under

  7  chapter 198 and tax adjustments made pursuant to s. 220.23,

  8  the Department of Revenue may determine and assess the amount

  9  of any tax, penalty, or interest due under any tax enumerated

10  in s. 72.011 which it has authority to administer and the

11  Department of Business and Professional Regulation may

12  determine and assess the amount of any tax, penalty, or

13  interest due under any tax enumerated in s. 72.011 which it

14  has authority to administer:

15         a.  For taxes due before July 1, 1999, within 5 years

16  after the date the tax is due, any return with respect to the

17  tax is due, or such return is filed, whichever occurs later;

18  and for taxes due on or after July 1, 1999, within 3 years

19  after the date the tax is due, any return with respect to the

20  tax is due, or such return is filed, whichever occurs later;

21         b.  For taxes due before July 1, 1999, within 6 years

22  after the date the taxpayer either makes a substantial

23  underpayment of tax, or files a substantially incorrect

24  return;

25         c.  At any time while the right to a refund or credit

26  of the tax is available to the taxpayer;

27         d.  For taxes due before July 1, 1999, at any time

28  after the taxpayer has filed a grossly false return;

29         e.d.  At any time after the taxpayer has failed to make

30  any required payment of the tax, has failed to file a required

31  return, or has filed a grossly false or fraudulent return,

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  except that for taxes due on or after July 1, 1999, the

  2  limitation prescribed in sub-subparagraph a. applies if the

  3  taxpayer has disclosed in writing the tax liability to the

  4  department before the department has given the taxpayer notice

  5  of that liability; or

  6         f.e.  In any case in which there has been a refund of

  7  tax erroneously made for any reason:

  8         (I)  For taxes due before July 1, 1999, within 5 years

  9  after making such refund; and

10         (II)  For taxes due on or after July 1, 1999, within 3

11  years after making such refund,

12

13  or at any time after making such refund if it appears that any

14  part of the refund was induced by fraud or the

15  misrepresentation of a material fact.

16         2.  For the purpose of this paragraph, a tax return

17  filed before the last day prescribed by law, including any

18  extension thereof, shall be deemed to have been filed on such

19  last day, and payments made prior to the last day prescribed

20  by law shall be deemed to have been paid on such last day.

21         (b)  The limitations in this subsection shall be tolled

22  for a period of 2 years with respect to taxes due before July

23  1, 1999, if the Department of Revenue has issued a notice of

24  intent to conduct an audit or investigation of the taxpayer's

25  account within the applicable period of time as specified in

26  this subsection.  The department shall commence an audit

27  within 120 days after it issues a notice of intent to conduct

28  an audit, unless the taxpayer requests a delay.  If the

29  taxpayer does not request a delay and the department does not

30  begin the audit within 120 days after issuing the notice, the

31  tolling period shall terminate.

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (4)  If administrative or judicial proceedings for

  2  review of the tax assessment or collection are initiated by a

  3  taxpayer begun within the a period of limitation prescribed in

  4  this section, the running of the period shall be tolled during

  5  the pendency of the proceeding. Administrative proceedings

  6  shall include taxpayer protest proceedings initiated under s.

  7  213.21 and department rules. No additional interest or penalty

  8  may be imposed for any tax liability for any period occurring

  9  after the expiration of the time limitation prescribed in this

10  section except for the period during which the liability is

11  the subject of a proceeding under chapter 72.

12         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 193.062, Florida

13  Statutes, is amended to read:

14         193.062  Dates for filing returns.--All returns shall

15  be filed according to the following schedule:

16         (1)  Tangible personal property--April 15 April 1.

17         (2)  Real property--when required by specific provision

18  of general law.

19         (3)  Railroad, railroad terminal, private car and

20  freight line and equipment company property--April 15 April 1.

21         (4)  All other returns and applications not otherwise

22  specified by specific provision of general law--April 15 April

23  1.

24         Section 3.  Section 193.063, Florida Statutes, is

25  amended to read:

26         193.063  Extension of date for filing tangible personal

27  property tax returns.--The property appraiser may, at her or

28  his discretion, grant an extension for the filing of a

29  tangible personal property tax return for up to 6 months 45

30  days. A request for extension must be made in time for the

31  property appraiser to consider the request and act on it

                                  5

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  before the regular due date of the return. A request for

  2  extension may be signed by the taxpayer, by a tax preparer, or

  3  by an individual authorized by the taxable entity, and must

  4  include the name of the taxable entity, the tax identification

  5  number of the taxable entity, and the reason an extension

  6  should be granted.

  7         Section 4.  Section 194.192, Florida Statutes, is

  8  amended to read:

  9         194.192  Costs; interest on unpaid taxes; penalty.--

10         (1)  In any suit involving the assessment or collection

11  of any tax, the court shall assess all costs.

12         (2)  If the court finds that the amount of tax owed by

13  the taxpayer is greater than the amount the taxpayer has in

14  good faith admitted and paid, it shall enter judgment against

15  the taxpayer for the deficiency and for interest on the

16  deficiency at the rate determined under s. 220.807 of 12

17  percent per year from the date the tax became delinquent.  If

18  it finds that the amount of tax which the taxpayer has

19  admitted to be owing is grossly disproportionate to the amount

20  of tax found to be due and that the taxpayer's admission was

21  not made in good faith, the court shall also assess a penalty

22  at the rate of 10 percent of the deficiency per year from the

23  date the tax became delinquent.

24         (3)  If the court finds that the amount of tax owed by

25  the taxpayer is less than the amount paid by the taxpayer, it

26  shall order a refund to the taxpayer in the amount of the

27  overpayment, plus interest at a rate that is 1 percent lower

28  than the rate determined under s. 220.807 from the date the

29  court order is issued until the refund is paid in full.

30         Section 5.  Subsection (3) of section 197.172, Florida

31  Statutes, is amended to read:

                                  6

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         197.172  Interest rate; calculation and minimum.--

  2         (3)(a)  Delinquent personal property taxes shall bear

  3  interest at the rate determined under s. 220.807 of 18 percent

  4  per year from the date of delinquency until paid or barred

  5  under chapter 95.

  6         (b)  Overpayments of personal property taxes shall bear

  7  interest at a rate that is 1 percent lower than the rate

  8  determined under s. 220.807 from the date on which a court

  9  orders a refund or a state agency determines that a refund is

10  due a taxpayer, whichever is earlier, until the refund is paid

11  in full.

12         Section 6.  Notwithstanding chapter 199, Florida

13  Statutes, the maximum tax under that chapter on any nonsecured

14  loan is $1,000.

15         Section 7.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 199.185,

16  Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, are amended to read:

17         199.185  Property exempted from annual and nonrecurring

18  taxes.--

19         (1)  The following intangible personal property shall

20  be exempt from the annual and nonrecurring taxes imposed by

21  this chapter:

22         (a)  Money.

23         (b)  Money equivalent held by a bank, savings and loan

24  association, investment and securities company, or other

25  financial institution.

26         (c)(b)  Franchises.

27         (d)(c)  Any interest as a partner in a partnership,

28  either general or limited, other than any interest as a

29  limited partner in a limited partnership registered with the

30  Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities

31  Act of 1933, as amended.

                                  7

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (e)(d)  Notes, bonds, and other obligations issued by

  2  the State of Florida or its municipalities, counties, and

  3  other taxing districts, or by the United States Government and

  4  its agencies.

  5         (f)(e)  Intangible personal property held in trust

  6  pursuant to any stock bonus, pension, or profit-sharing plan

  7  or any individual retirement account which is qualified under

  8  s. 530, s. 401, s. 408, or s. 408A of the United States

  9  Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. ss. 530, 401, 408, and 408A,

10  as amended.

11         (g)(f)  Intangible personal property held under a

12  retirement plan of a Florida-based corporation exempt from

13  federal income tax under s. 501(c)(6) of the United States

14  Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C., if the primary purpose of

15  the corporation is to support the promotion of professional

16  sports and the retirement plan is either a qualified plan

17  under s. 457 of the United States Internal Revenue Code or the

18  contributions to the plan, pursuant to a ruling by the United

19  States Internal Revenue Service, are not taxable to plan

20  participants until actual receipt or withdrawal by the

21  participant.

22         (h)(g)  Notes and other obligations, except bonds, to

23  the extent that such notes and obligations are secured by

24  mortgage, deed of trust, or other lien upon real property

25  situated outside the state.

26         (i)(h)  The assets of a corporation registered under

27  the Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. s. 80a-1-52, as

28  amended.

29         (j)(i)  All intangible personal property issued in or

30  arising out of any international banking transaction and owned

31  by a banking organization.

                                  8

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (k)(j)  Units of a unit investment trust organized

  2  under an agreement or declaration of trust and registered

  3  under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, whose

  4  portfolio of assets consists solely of assets exempt under

  5  this section.

  6         (l)(k)  Interests in real estate securitizations,

  7  including, but not limited to, real estate mortgage investment

  8  conduits (REMIC) and financial asset securitization trusts

  9  (FASITS), which are directly or indirectly secured by or

10  payable from notes and obligations that are in turn secured

11  solely by a mortgage, deed of trust, or other lien upon real

12  property situated in or outside the state, including, but not

13  limited to, mortgage pools, participations, and derivatives.

14         (m)(l)  One-third of the accounts receivable arising or

15  acquired in the ordinary course of a trade or business which

16  are owned, controlled, or managed by a taxpayer on January 1,

17  1999, and thereafter. It is the intent of the Legislature

18  that, pursuant to future legislative action, the portion of

19  such accounts receivable exempt from taxation be increased to

20  two-thirds for taxes levied on January 1, 2000, and further

21  increased to all such accounts receivable on January 1, 2001,

22  and thereafter. This exemption does not apply to accounts

23  receivable which arise outside the taxpayer's ordinary course

24  of trade or business. For the purposes of this chapter, the

25  term "accounts receivable" means a business debt that is owed

26  by another to the taxpayer or the taxpayer's assignee in the

27  ordinary course of trade or business and is not supported by

28  negotiable instruments. Accounts receivable include, but are

29  not limited to, credit card receivables, charge card

30  receivables, credit receivables, margin receivables, inventory

31  or other floor plan financing, lease payments past due,

                                  9

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  conditional sales contracts, retail installment sales

  2  agreements, financing lease contracts, and a claim against a

  3  debtor usually arising from sales or services rendered and

  4  which is not necessarily due or past due. The examples

  5  specified in this paragraph shall be deemed not to be

  6  supported by negotiable instruments. The term "negotiable

  7  instrument" means a written document that is legally capable

  8  of being transferred by indorsement or delivery. The term

  9  "indorsement" means the act of a payee or holder in writing

10  his or her name on the back of an instrument without further

11  qualifying words other than "pay to the order of" or "pay to"

12  whereby the property is assigned and transferred to another.

13         (n)(m)  Stock options granted to employees by their

14  employer pursuant to an incentive plan, if the employees

15  cannot transfer, sell, or mortgage the options. Stock

16  purchased by an employee from an employer pursuant to an

17  incentive plan shall be treated as a nontaxable stock option

18  if part of the purchase price of the stock is nonrecourse debt

19  secured by the stock and the stock cannot be sold,

20  transferred, or assigned by the employee until the nonrecourse

21  debt is discharged. Such stock becomes taxable stock when it

22  can be sold, transferred, or assigned by the employee.

23         (2)(a)  With respect to the first mill of the annual

24  tax, every natural person is entitled each year to an

25  exemption of the first $20,000 of the value of property

26  otherwise subject to said tax.  A husband and wife filing

27  jointly shall have an exemption of $40,000.

28         (b)  With respect to the last mill of the annual tax,

29  Every natural person, Florida trust or estate, or Florida

30  corporation or partnership is entitled each year to an

31  exemption of the first $100,000 of the value of property

                                  10

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  otherwise subject to said tax. A husband and wife filing

  2  jointly shall have an exemption of $200,000.

  3

  4  Agents and fiduciaries, other than guardians and custodians

  5  under a gifts-to-minors act, filing as such may not claim this

  6  exemption on behalf of their principals or beneficiaries;

  7  however, if the principal or beneficiary returns the property

  8  held by the agent or fiduciary and is a natural person, the

  9  principal or beneficiary may claim the exemption. No taxpayer

10  shall be entitled to more than one exemption under paragraph

11  (a) and one exemption under paragraph (b).  This exemption

12  shall not apply to that intangible personal property described

13  in s. 199.023(1)(d).

14         Section 8.  Section 199.062, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         199.062  Annual tax information reports.--

17         (1)  On or before April 1 of each year, each

18  corporation doing business in this state shall give its

19  Florida stockholders of record as of the preceding December 31

20  a written notice reflecting the just value of each class of

21  its stock subject to the annual tax under this chapter as of

22  the preceding January 1. Upon request by the corporation and

23  for good cause shown, the department may extend this deadline

24  for up to 45 days.  This notice shall not be binding on the

25  department and shall not prevent the department from taking

26  action with regard to any undervaluation. However, no notice

27  is required as to any class of stock:

28         (a)  Which is regularly listed on a public stock

29  exchange or traded over-the-counter, unless the shares are

30  subject to restrictions and the value returnable by the

31  stockholder is less than the published price; or

                                  11

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (b)  As to which the corporation has made an election

  2  under s. 199.057.

  3         (2)  Within 90 days after giving written notice to

  4  stockholders under subsection (1) On or before June 30 of each

  5  year, each corporation doing business in this state shall file

  6  with the department a copy of the any written notice to

  7  stockholders required by subsection (1).

  8         (3)(a)  On or before June 30 of each year, all security

  9  dealers and investment advisers registered under the laws of

10  this state shall file with the department a position statement

11  as of December 31 of the preceding year for each customer

12  whose mailing address is in this state or a statement that the

13  security dealer or investment adviser does not hold securities

14  on account for any customer whose mailing address is in this

15  state. If such a security dealer or investment adviser, at

16  least 14 days before the filing deadline, requests an

17  extension and shows good cause therefor, the department may

18  extend the deadline for up to 45 days.  The position statement

19  shall include the customer's name, address, social security

20  number, or federal identification number; the number of units,

21  value, and description, including the Committee on Uniform

22  Security Identification Procedures (CUSIP) number, if any, of

23  all securities held for the customer; and such other

24  information as the department may reasonably require.  The

25  information required by this paragraph shall be reported by

26  the dealer or investment adviser on magnetic media, using

27  specifications and instructions of the department, unless the

28  dealer or investment adviser demonstrates that an undue

29  hardship exists.

30         (b)1.  The department may require security dealers and

31  investment advisers registered in this state to transmit once

                                  12

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  every 2 years a copy of the department's intangible tax

  2  brochure to each customer whose mailing address is in this

  3  state.

  4         2.  The department may require property appraisers to

  5  send, at such times and in such manner as the department and

  6  the property appraisers jointly determine, a copy of the

  7  department's intangible tax brochure to each owner of Florida

  8  property.

  9         (4)  All fiduciaries shall serve the department with a

10  copy of each inventory required to be prepared or filed in the

11  circuit court under general law or rules adopted by the

12  Supreme Court relating to decedent's estates, trusts, or

13  guardianships.  No such inventory required to be filed in the

14  circuit court may be approved by the court until such copy as

15  required by this subsection has been filed with the

16  department. When an inventory is not required to be filed in

17  the circuit court, the personal representative of a decedent's

18  estate shall serve the department with a copy of one inventory

19  as provided in s. 733.604, and all other fiduciaries shall

20  return such information as shall be prescribed by rule of the

21  department.

22         Section 9.  Section 199.057, Florida Statutes, is

23  amended to read:

24         199.057  Corporate election to pay stockholders' annual

25  tax.--

26         (1)  Every corporation incorporated or qualified to do

27  business in this state may elect each tax year to pay the

28  annual tax on any class of its stock, as agent for its Florida

29  stockholders holding such stock.

30         (2)  To make the election, the corporation shall:

31

                                  13

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (a)  File written notice with the department on or

  2  before April 15 June 30 of the year for which the election is

  3  made.

  4         (b)  File an annual return with respect to such stock

  5  and its own intangible personal property.

  6         (c)  Furnish its Florida stockholders with written

  7  notice, on or before April 15 April 1 of the year for which

  8  the election is made, that the election is being made,

  9  including a description of the class or classes of stock which

10  are affected. An electing corporation shall certify on its

11  notice to the department that its stockholders were timely

12  notified of the election.

13         (3)  An No election is invalid shall be valid unless

14  timely notice is given to the department under paragraph

15  (2)(a). However, if the corporation, no later than April 15,

16  requests an extension of the deadline set forth in paragraph

17  (2)(c) and shows good cause therefor, the department may

18  extend the deadline for up to 45 days. If such an extension is

19  granted, the written notice required under paragraph (2)(a)

20  must be filed with the department no later than 90 days after

21  the date by which the Florida stockholders are to be notified

22  of the election.  Once made, an election may not be amended or

23  revoked, and it is binding for the tax year.

24         Section 10.  Subsections (2), (3), and (4) of section

25  199.282, Florida Statutes, 1998 Supplement, are amended to

26  read:

27         199.282  Penalties for violation of this chapter.--

28         (2)  If any annual or nonrecurring tax is not paid by

29  the statutory due date, then despite any extension granted

30  under s. 199.232(6), interest shall run on the unpaid balance

31

                                  14

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  from such due date until paid at the rate determined under s.

  2  220.807 of 12 percent per year.

  3         (3)(a)  If any annual or nonrecurring tax is not paid

  4  by the due date, a delinquency penalty shall be charged.  The

  5  delinquency penalty shall be 5 10 percent of the delinquent

  6  tax for each calendar month or portion thereof from the due

  7  date until paid, up to a limit of 25 50 percent of the total

  8  tax not timely paid. Upon a showing of reasonable cause for

  9  failure to pay the annual or recurring tax by the due date, a

10  person is exempt from the delinquency penalty imposed under

11  this paragraph; however, the person must promptly pay the

12  unpaid balance of taxes due as soon as the reasonable cause

13  for delay no longer applies. A person is exempt from the

14  delinquency penalty if payment of the penalty would cause or

15  exacerbate financial hardship for the person.

16         (b)  If any annual tax return required by this chapter

17  is not filed by the due date, a penalty of 10 percent of the

18  tax due with the return shall be charged for each calendar

19  month or portion thereof during which the return remains

20  unfiled, up to a limit of 50 percent of the total tax due.

21

22  For any penalty assessed under this subsection, the combined

23  total for all penalties assessed under paragraphs (a) and (b)

24  shall not exceed 10 percent per calendar month, up to a limit

25  of 50 percent of the total tax due.

26         (4)  If an annual tax return is filed and property is

27  either omitted from it or undervalued, then a specific penalty

28  shall be charged.  The specific penalty shall be 10 percent of

29  the tax attributable to each omitted item or to each

30  undervaluation. The department may waive the specific penalty

31  upon a showing that there was reasonable cause for the

                                  15

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  omission or undervaluation.  No delinquency or late filing

  2  penalty shall be charged with respect to any undervaluation.

  3         Section 11.  Section 199.2825, Florida Statutes, is

  4  created to read:

  5         199.2825  Refunds, overpayments; interest on.--If a

  6  taxpayer pays more than the amount owed for any annual or

  7  nonrecurring tax, the department must refund the overpayment

  8  within 60 days after the tax was due or paid, whichever

  9  occurred later. Interest, at a rate that is 1 percent lower

10  than the rate determined under s. 220.807, shall run on the

11  balance due the taxpayer from 60 days after the tax was due or

12  paid until the refund is paid in full.

13         Section 12.  Section 199.252, Florida Statutes, is

14  created to read:

15         199.252  Assessment of property for back taxes.--

16         (1)  When it appears that any annual or nonrecurring

17  tax might have been lawfully assessed or collected upon any

18  intangible personal property in the state, but that such tax

19  was not lawfully assessed or levied, and has not been

20  collected for any year within a period of 2 years next

21  preceding the year in which it is ascertained that such tax

22  has not been assessed, or levied, or collected, the authorized

23  officers shall make the assessment of taxes upon the property

24  in addition to the assessment of the property for the current

25  year, if appropriate, and shall assess the tax separately for

26  such property as may have escaped taxation at and upon the

27  basis of valuation applied to the property for the year or

28  years in which it escaped taxation, noting distinctly the year

29  when the property escaped taxation, and the assessment has the

30  same force and effect as it would have had if it had been made

31  in the year in which the property escaped taxation, and taxes

                                  16

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  must be levied and collected thereon in like manner and

  2  together with taxes for the current year in which the

  3  assessment is made.  However, property may not be assessed for

  4  more than 2 years' arrears of taxation under this chapter, and

  5  all property so escaping taxation is subject to such taxation

  6  to be assessed in whoever's hands or possession the property

  7  is found; however, a purchaser of tangible personal property

  8  acquired in good faith is not liable for the payment of back

  9  taxes for any time prior to the time of his or her purchase,

10  but the individual or corporation liable for any such

11  assessment continues to be personally liable for paying the

12  arrearages.

13         (2)  This section applies to all property upon which

14  tax is assessable under this chapter.

15         Section 13.  Section 201.16, Florida Statutes, is

16  amended to read:

17         201.16  Other laws made applicable to chapter.--

18         (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), all revenue

19  laws relating to the assessment and collection of taxes are

20  hereby extended to and made a part of this chapter, so far as

21  applicable, for the purpose of collecting stamp taxes omitted

22  through mistake or fraud from any instrument, document, paper,

23  or writing named in this chapter herein.

24         (2)  When it appears that the excise tax on documents

25  might have been lawfully assessed or collected, but that the

26  tax was not lawfully assessed or levied, and has not been

27  collected, within a period of 2 years next preceding the year

28  in which it is ascertained that the tax has not been assessed,

29  or levied, or collected, the authorized officers shall make

30  the assessment of taxes upon the document at the rate

31  prevailing in the year the document escaped taxation. This

                                  17

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  assessment in arrears has the same force and effect as it

  2  would have had if it had been made in the year in which the

  3  document escaped taxation.

  4         Section 14.  Section 201.17, Florida Statutes, is

  5  amended to read:

  6         201.17  Penalties for failure to pay tax required.--

  7         (1)  Whoever makes, signs, issues, or accepts, or

  8  causes to be made, signed, issued, or accepted, any

  9  instrument, document, or paper of any kind or description

10  whatsoever, without the full amount of the tax herein imposed

11  thereon being fully paid, or whoever makes use of any adhesive

12  stamp to denote any tax imposed by this chapter without

13  canceling or obliterating such stamps as herein provided, is

14  guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as

15  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

16         (2)  If any document, instrument, or paper upon which

17  the tax under this chapter is imposed, upon audit or at time

18  of recordation, does not show the proper amount of tax paid,

19  or if the tax imposed by this chapter on any document,

20  instrument, or paper is not timely reported and paid as

21  required by s. 201.133, the person or persons liable for the

22  tax upon the document, instrument, or paper shall be subject

23  to:

24         (a)  Payment of the tax not paid.

25         (b)  A specific penalty added to the tax in the amount

26  of 5 10 percent per month or part of a month of any unpaid tax

27  if the failure is for not more than 30 days, with an

28  additional 10 percent of any unpaid tax for each additional 30

29  days, or fraction thereof, during the time which the failure

30  continues, not to exceed a total penalty of 25 50 percent, in

31  the aggregate, of any unpaid tax.  In no event shall the

                                  18

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  penalty be less than $10 for failure to timely file a tax

  2  return required.  If it is determined by clear and convincing

  3  evidence that any part of a deficiency is due to fraud, there

  4  shall be added to the tax as a civil penalty, in lieu of the

  5  aforementioned penalty under this paragraph, an amount equal

  6  to 200 percent of the deficiency.  These penalties are to be

  7  in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other penalties

  8  imposed by law.

  9         (c)  Payment of interest to the Department of Revenue,

10  accruing from the date the tax is due until paid, at the rate

11  determined under s. 220.807 of 1 percent per month, based on

12  the amount of tax not paid.

13         (3)  The department may settle or compromise any

14  interest or penalties pursuant to s. 213.21.

15         (4)  Upon a showing of reasonable cause for not timely

16  paying the tax imposed under this chapter, a person is exempt

17  from penalties under this section, but the person must

18  promptly pay the unpaid tax as soon as the reasonable cause

19  for delay no longer applies.

20         Section 15.  Section 205.053, Florida Statutes, is

21  amended to read:

22         205.053  Occupational licenses; dates due and

23  delinquent; penalties.--

24         (1)  All licenses shall be sold by the appropriate tax

25  collector beginning August 1 of each year, are due and payable

26  on or before September 30 of each year, and expire on

27  September 30 of the succeeding year.  If September 30 falls on

28  a weekend or holiday, the tax is due and payable on or before

29  the first working day following September 30.  Provisions for

30  partial licenses may be made in the resolution or ordinance

31  authorizing such licenses. Licenses that are not renewed when

                                  19

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  due and payable are delinquent and subject to a delinquency

  2  penalty of 10 percent for the month of October, plus an

  3  additional 5 percent per penalty for each subsequent month of

  4  delinquency until paid.  However, the total delinquency

  5  penalty may not exceed 25 percent of the occupational license

  6  tax for the delinquent establishment.

  7         (2)  Any person who engages in or manages any business,

  8  occupation, or profession without first obtaining a local

  9  occupational license, if required, is subject to a penalty of

10  5 percent per month of the license fee due, not exceeding 25

11  percent in the aggregate of the license due, in addition to

12  any other penalty provided by law or ordinance.

13         (3)  Any person who engages in any business,

14  occupation, or profession covered by this chapter, who does

15  not pay the required occupational license tax within 6 months

16  150 days after the initial notice of tax due, and who does not

17  obtain the required occupational license is subject to civil

18  actions and penalties, including court costs, reasonable

19  attorneys' fees, additional administrative costs incurred as a

20  result of collection efforts, and a penalty of up to $250.

21         (4)  In order to impose a local occupational license

22  tax for a license that was required to be obtained or renewed

23  in any year preceding the current year, but was not obtained

24  or renewed, the appropriate tax collector must have discovered

25  the failure to pay the required tax and must have given notice

26  of delinquency to the licensee within 2 years after the date

27  on which the license should have been obtained or renewed.

28         Section 16.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and

29  subsection (4) of section 212.12, Florida Statutes, 1998

30  Supplement, are amended to read:

31

                                  20

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         212.12  Dealer's credit for collecting tax; penalties

  2  for noncompliance; powers of Department of Revenue in dealing

  3  with delinquents; brackets applicable to taxable transactions;

  4  records required.--

  5         (2)(a)  When any person, firm, or corporation required

  6  hereunder to make any return or to pay any tax or fee imposed

  7  by this chapter fails to timely file such return or fails to

  8  pay the tax or fee due within the time required hereunder, in

  9  addition to all other penalties provided herein and by the

10  laws of this state in respect to such taxes or fees, a

11  specific penalty shall be added to the tax or fee in the

12  amount of 5 10 percent per month or part of a month of any

13  unpaid tax or fee if the failure is for not more than 30 days,

14  with an additional 10 percent of any unpaid tax or fee for

15  each additional 30 days, or fraction thereof, during the time

16  which the failure continues, not to exceed a total penalty of

17  25 50 percent, in the aggregate, of any unpaid tax or fee.  In

18  no event may The penalty may not be less than $10 for failure

19  to timely file a tax return required by s. 212.11(1)(b) or $5

20  for failure to timely file a tax return authorized by s.

21  212.11(1)(c) or (d), if tax is owed. There is no penalty for a

22  taxpayer's failing to make a return under this chapter for a

23  period in which he or she owes no taxes under this chapter.

24  In the case of a false or fraudulent return or a willful

25  intent to evade payment of any tax or fee imposed under this

26  chapter, in addition to the other penalties provided by law,

27  the person making such false or fraudulent return or willfully

28  attempting to evade the payment of such a tax or fee shall be

29  liable for a specific penalty of 100 percent of the tax bill

30  or fee and for fine and punishment as provided by law for a

31  conviction of a misdemeanor of the first degree.

                                  21

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (4)(a)  All penalties and interest imposed by this

  2  chapter shall be payable to and collectible by the department

  3  in the same manner as if they were a part of the tax imposed.

  4  The department may settle or compromise any such interest or

  5  penalties pursuant to s. 213.21.

  6         (b)  Upon a showing of reasonable cause for failure to

  7  make a required return or to pay taxes owed under this

  8  chapter, the person or entity that is required to make the

  9  return or pay the taxes is exempt from penalties and interest

10  under this chapter; however, the person or entity must

11  promptly make the return and pay the delinquent taxes as soon

12  as the reasonable cause no longer applies.

13         Section 17.  Section 212.125, Florida Statutes, is

14  created to read:

15         212.125  Refunds, overpayments; interest on.--If a

16  taxpayer pays more than the amount owed for taxes imposed

17  under this chapter, the department must refund the overpayment

18  within 60 days after the tax was due or paid, whichever

19  occurred later. Interest, at a rate 1 percent lower than the

20  adjusted rate determined under s. 220.807, shall run on the

21  balance due the taxpayer from 60 days after the tax was due or

22  paid until the refund is paid in full.

23         Section 18.  Section 220.211, Florida Statutes, is

24  amended to read:

25         220.211  Penalties; incomplete return.--

26         (1)  If In the case where an incomplete return is made,

27  unless notwithstanding that no tax is finally determined to be

28  due for the taxable year, there shall be added to the amount

29  of tax, penalty, and interest otherwise due a penalty in the

30  amount of 5 percent per month, not exceeding an aggregate of

31  $300 or 10 percent, of the tax finally determined to be due,

                                  22

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  whichever is greater; however, such a penalty must shall not

  2  exceed $10,000, and the taxpayer is exempt from this penalty

  3  if a penalty is imposed on him or her under s. 220.801 with

  4  respect to the same return.  The department may settle or

  5  compromise such penalties pursuant to s. 213.21.

  6         (2)  As used in An "incomplete return" is, for the

  7  purposes of this code, the term "incomplete return" means a

  8  return that lacks which is lacking such uniformity,

  9  completeness, and arrangement to the extent that physical

10  handling, verification, or review of the return may not be

11  readily accomplished.

12         Section 19.  Section 220.222, Florida Statutes, 1998

13  Supplement, is amended to read:

14         220.222  Returns; time and place for filing.--

15         (1)  Returns required by this code shall be filed with

16  the office of the department in Leon County or at such other

17  place as the department may by regulation prescribe. All

18  returns required for a DISC (Domestic International Sales

19  Corporation) under paragraph 6011(c)(2) of the Internal

20  Revenue Code shall be filed on or before the 1st day of the

21  10th month following the close of the taxable year; all

22  partnership information returns shall be filed on or before

23  the 1st day of the 5th month following the close of the

24  taxable year; and all other returns shall be filed on or

25  before the 1st day of the 4th month following the close of the

26  taxable year or the 15th day following the due date, without

27  extension, for the filing of the related federal return for

28  the taxable year, unless under subsection (2) one or more

29  extensions of time, not to exceed 6 months in the aggregate,

30  for any such filing is granted.

31

                                  23

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (2)(a)  When a taxpayer has been granted an extension

  2  or extensions of time within which to file its federal income

  3  tax return for any taxable year, and if the requirements of s.

  4  220.32 are met, the filing of a written request for such

  5  extension or extensions with the department shall

  6  automatically extend the due date of the return required under

  7  this code is automatically extended until 15 days after the

  8  expiration of the federal extension, provided that the

  9  taxpayer has sent to the department, by the original due date

10  of the return, a copy of the taxpayer's application for a

11  federal extension. If the taxpayer does not timely send a copy

12  of the federal application to the department, the department

13  may deny the extension of time for filing a return required

14  under this code, and may impose penalties for late filing

15  which are otherwise prescribed by law or until the expiration

16  of 6 months from the original due date, whichever first

17  occurs.

18         (b)  The department may grant an extension or

19  extensions of time for the filing of any return required under

20  this code upon receiving a prior written request therefor if

21  good cause for an extension is shown.  However, the aggregate

22  extensions of time under paragraphs (a) and (b) shall not

23  exceed 6 months. No extension granted under this paragraph

24  shall be valid unless the taxpayer complies with the

25  requirements of s. 220.32.

26         (b)(c)  For purposes of this subsection, a taxpayer is

27  not in compliance with the requirements of s. 220.32 if the

28  taxpayer underpays the required payment by more than the

29  greater of $2,000 or 30 percent of the tax shown on the return

30  when filed.

31

                                  24

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         Section 20.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section

  2  220.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  3         220.34  Special rules relating to estimated tax.--

  4         (2)  No interest or penalty shall be due or paid with

  5  respect to a failure to pay estimated taxes except the

  6  following:

  7         (a)  Except as provided in paragraph (d), the taxpayer

  8  shall be liable for interest at the rate determined under s.

  9  220.807 of 12 percent per year and for a penalty in an amount

10  computed determined at the rate determined under s. 220.807 of

11  12 percent per year upon the amount of any underpayment of

12  estimated tax determined under this subsection.

13         Section 21.  Section 220.723, Florida Statutes, is

14  amended to read:

15         220.723  Overpayments; interest.--

16         (1)  The department must refund Interest shall be

17  allowed and paid in accordance with the provisions of s.

18  220.807 upon any overpayment of a tax imposed by this chapter

19  within 60 days after the tax was due or paid, whichever

20  occurred later. However, if any overpayment is refunded or

21  credited within 3 months after the date upon which the

22  taxpayer files written notice advising the department of such

23  overpayment, no interest shall be allowed on such overpayment.

24         (2)  Interest, at a rate that is 1 percent lower than

25  the rate determined under s. 220.807, shall run on the balance

26  due the taxpayer from 60 days after the tax was due or accrue

27  from the date upon which the taxpayer files a written notice

28  advising the department of the overpayment.  Interest shall be

29  paid until such date as determined by the department, which

30  shall be no more than 7 days prior to the date of the issuance

31  by the Comptroller of the refund is paid in full warrant.

                                  25

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (3)  For purposes of this section, a payment no amount

  2  of tax for any taxable year may not shall be treated as having

  3  been paid before the date on which the tax return for that

  4  such year was due under applicable law or the date the payment

  5  was actually made, whichever is later.

  6         Section 22.  Section 220.737, Florida Statutes, is

  7  amended to read:

  8         220.737  Amounts less than $20 $1.--A taxpayer need not

  9  file a tax return, or pay any tax, under this chapter if the

10  amount that the taxpayer owes under this chapter is less than

11  $20.

12         (1)  The department may by regulation provide that if a

13  total amount of less than $1 is payable, refundable, or

14  creditable, such amount either may be disregarded or shall be

15  disregarded if it is less than 50 cents and increased to $1 if

16  it is 50 cents or more.

17         (2)  The department may by regulation provide that any

18  amount which is required to be shown or reported on any return

19  or other document required under this chapter shall, if such

20  amount is not a whole dollar, be increased to the nearest

21  whole dollar when the fractional part of a dollar is 50 cents

22  or more and decreased to the nearest whole dollar when the

23  fractional part of a dollar is less than 50 cents.

24         Section 23.  Section 220.801, Florida Statutes, is

25  amended to read:

26         220.801  Penalties; failure to timely file returns.--

27         (1)  In case of failure to file any tax return required

28  under this chapter on the date prescribed therefor, including

29  any extensions thereof, there must shall be added as a penalty

30  to the amount of tax due with such a return a penalty in the

31  amount of 5 10 percent of the amount of the such tax, if the

                                  26

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  failure is not for more than 1 month, plus an additional 10

  2  percent for each additional month or fraction thereof during

  3  which the such failure continues, not exceeding 25 50 percent

  4  in the aggregate. The department may settle or compromise such

  5  penalties pursuant to s. 213.21. There is no penalty for a

  6  taxpayer's failing to file a return under this chapter for a

  7  period in which he or she owes no taxes under this chapter.

  8  For purposes of this section, the amount of tax due with any

  9  return must shall be reduced by any part of the tax which is

10  paid on or before the date prescribed for payment of the tax

11  and by the amount of any credit against the tax which was

12  properly allowable on the date the return was required to be

13  filed.

14         (2)  In case of failure to file any tax return required

15  by this chapter, notwithstanding that no tax is shown to be

16  due thereon, a penalty in the amount of $50 for each month or

17  portion thereof, not to exceed $300 in the aggregate, shall be

18  assessed and paid for each such failure to file.  This

19  subsection shall only apply to corporations when they also are

20  required to file a federal income tax return.

21         (3)  If any penalty is assessed under subsection (1)

22  for failure to file a return by the prescribed date, no

23  penalty under subsection (2) for failure to file a return with

24  no tax shown to be due shall be assessed with respect to the

25  same return.

26         (2)(4)  The provisions of This section shall

27  specifically applies apply to the notice of federal change

28  required under s. 220.23, and to any tax returns required

29  under chapter 221, relating to the emergency excise tax.

30         Section 24.  Section 220.8051, Florida Statutes, is

31  created to read:

                                  27

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         220.8051  Waiver of penalties.--Upon a showing of

  2  reasonable cause for a taxpayer's filing of an incomplete

  3  return or failure to timely file a return required or pay tax

  4  owed under this chapter, the department shall waive the

  5  applicable penalties; however, the taxpayer must promptly file

  6  the return and pay the overdue tax as soon as the reasonable

  7  cause no longer applies.

  8         Section 25.  Section 220.809, Florida Statutes, is

  9  amended to read:

10         220.809  Interest on deficiencies.--

11         (1)  If any amount of tax imposed by this chapter is

12  not paid on or before the date, determined without regard to

13  any extensions, prescribed for payment of that such tax,

14  interest must shall be paid in accordance with the provisions

15  of s. 220.807 on the unpaid amount from the due such date to

16  the date of payment.

17         (2)  Interest prescribed by this section on any tax or

18  penalty is considered to shall be deemed assessed upon the

19  assessment of the tax or penalty to which the such interest

20  relates, and must shall be collected and paid in the same

21  manner as taxes.  Any reference in this chapter to the tax

22  imposed by this chapter is to shall be considered deemed a

23  reference to interest imposed by this section.

24         (3)  No Interest may not shall be imposed upon the

25  interest provided by this section or upon any penalty imposed

26  under this chapter.

27         (4)  Interest shall be paid in respect to any penalty

28  which is not paid within 20 days of the notice and demand

29  therefor, but only for the period from the date of the notice

30  and demand to the date of payment.

31

                                  28

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         (4)(5)  If notice and demand is made for the payment of

  2  any amount due under this chapter, and if that such amount is

  3  paid within 30 days after the date of the such notice and

  4  demand, interest under this section on the amount so paid

  5  shall not be imposed for the period after the date of the such

  6  notice and demand.

  7         (6)  Any tax, interest, or penalty imposed by this

  8  chapter which has been erroneously refunded and which is

  9  recoverable by the department shall bear interest computed as

10  provided in s. 220.807 from the date of payment of such

11  refund.

12         (5)(7)  The department may settle or compromise

13  interest imposed under this section herein pursuant to s.

14  213.21.

15         Section 26.  Section 221.02, Florida Statutes, is

16  amended to read:

17         221.02  Credit for emergency excise tax paid.--The

18  emergency excise tax paid pursuant to s. 221.01 plus any

19  credit or carryover properly applied to reduce the amount of

20  the emergency excise tax due for the taxable year shall be

21  allowed as a credit against the emergency excise tax, if any,

22  to be charged and collected pursuant to this chapter for the

23  return filed for the fifth taxable year following the taxable

24  year for which the tax was paid or, if earlier, the taxable

25  year for which a final return is required.  To the extent that

26  the credit exceeds the emergency excise tax, if any, for the

27  return filed for the fifth taxable year following the taxable

28  year for which the tax was paid or, if earlier, the taxable

29  year for which a final return is required, such excess shall

30  be allowed as a reduction of, and credit against, any tax

31  imposed by chapter 220 upon the taxpayer for the fifth taxable

                                  29

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  year following the taxable year for which the tax was paid or,

  2  if earlier, the taxable year for which a final return is

  3  required.  If the taxpayer is unable to fully utilize the

  4  credit in the year in which it is first allowed, it may be

  5  carried over until the credit is fully used to each of the 5

  6  taxable years immediately thereafter.

  7         Section 27.  Subsection (4) of section 236.081, Florida

  8  Statutes, 1998 Supplement, is amended to read:

  9         236.081  Funds for operation of schools.--If the annual

10  allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each

11  district for operation of schools is not determined in the

12  annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing

13  the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as

14  follows:

15         (4)  COMPUTATION OF DISTRICT REQUIRED LOCAL

16  EFFORT.--The Legislature shall prescribe the aggregate

17  required local effort for all school districts collectively as

18  an item in the General Appropriations Act for each fiscal

19  year, but the aggregate required local effort may not exceed

20  an amount that, based on the most current information

21  available, would result in an aggregate required-local-effort

22  millage in excess of 6.029 mills. The amount that each

23  district shall provide annually toward the cost of the Florida

24  Education Finance Program for kindergarten through grade 12

25  programs shall be calculated as follows:

26         (a)  Estimated taxable value calculations.--

27         1.a.  Not later than 2 working days prior to July 19,

28  the Department of Revenue shall certify to the Commissioner of

29  Education its most recent estimate of the taxable value for

30  school purposes in each school district and the total for all

31  school districts in the state for the current calendar year

                                  30

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  based on the latest available data obtained from the local

  2  property appraisers. Not later than July 19, the commissioner

  3  shall compute a millage rate, rounded to the next highest one

  4  one-thousandth of a mill, which, when applied to 95 percent of

  5  the estimated state total taxable value for school purposes,

  6  would generate the prescribed aggregate required local effort

  7  for that year for all districts. The commissioner shall

  8  certify to each district school board the millage rate,

  9  computed as prescribed in this subparagraph, as the minimum

10  millage rate necessary to provide the district required local

11  effort for that year.

12         b.  The General Appropriations Act shall direct the

13  computation of the statewide adjusted aggregate amount for

14  required local effort for all school districts collectively

15  from ad valorem taxes to ensure that no school district's

16  revenue from required local effort millage will produce more

17  than 90 percent of the district's total K-12 Florida Education

18  Finance Program calculation, and the adjustment of the

19  required local effort millage rate of each district that

20  produces more than 90 percent of its total Florida Education

21  Finance Program entitlement to a level that will produce only

22  90 percent of its total Florida Education Finance Program

23  entitlement.

24         2.  As revised data are received from property

25  appraisers, the Department of Revenue shall amend the

26  certification of the estimate of the taxable value for school

27  purposes.  The Commissioner of Education, in administering the

28  provisions of subparagraph (9)(a)2., shall use the most recent

29  taxable value for the appropriate year.

30         (b)  Final calculation.--

31

                                  31

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         1.  The Department of Revenue shall, upon receipt of

  2  the official final assessed value of property from each of the

  3  property appraisers, certify to the commissioner the taxable

  4  value total for school purposes in each school district,

  5  subject to the provisions of paragraph (d). The commissioner

  6  shall use the official final taxable value for school purposes

  7  for each school district in the final calculation of the

  8  annual K-12 Florida Education Finance Program allocations.

  9         2.  For the purposes of this paragraph, the official

10  final taxable value for school purposes shall be the taxable

11  value for school purposes on which the tax bills are computed

12  and mailed to the taxpayers, adjusted to reflect final

13  administrative actions of value adjustment boards and judicial

14  decisions pursuant to part I of chapter 194. By September 1 of

15  each year, the Department of Revenue shall certify to the

16  commissioner the official prior year final taxable value for

17  school purposes. For each county that has not submitted a

18  revised tax roll reflecting final value adjustment board

19  actions and final judicial decisions, the Department of

20  Revenue shall certify the most recent revision of the official

21  taxable value for school purposes. The certified value shall

22  be the final taxable value for school purposes, and no further

23  adjustments shall be made, except those made pursuant to

24  subparagraph (9)(a)2.

25         (c)  Equalization of required local effort.--

26         1.  The Department of Revenue shall include with its

27  certifications provided pursuant to paragraph (a) its most

28  recent determination of the assessment level of the prior

29  year's assessment roll for each county and for the state as a

30  whole.

31

                                  32

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1         2.  The commissioner shall adjust the required local

  2  effort millage of each district for the current year, computed

  3  pursuant to paragraph (a), as follows:

  4         a.  The equalization factor for the prior year's

  5  assessment roll of each district shall be multiplied by 95

  6  percent of the taxable value for school purposes shown on that

  7  roll and by the prior year's required local-effort millage,

  8  exclusive of any equalization adjustment made pursuant to this

  9  paragraph. The dollar amount so computed shall be the

10  additional required local effort for equalization for the

11  current year.

12         b.  Such equalization factor shall be computed as the

13  quotient of the prior year's assessment level of the state as

14  a whole divided by the prior year's assessment level of the

15  county, from which quotient shall be subtracted 1.

16         c.  The dollar amount of additional required local

17  effort for equalization for each district shall be converted

18  to a millage rate, based on 95 percent of the current year's

19  taxable value for that district, and added to the required

20  local effort millage determined pursuant to paragraph (a).

21         3.  Notwithstanding the limitations imposed pursuant to

22  s. 236.25(1), the total required local-effort millage,

23  including additional required local effort for equalization,

24  shall be an amount not to exceed 10 minus the maximum millage

25  allowed as nonvoted discretionary millage, exclusive of

26  millage authorized pursuant to s. 236.25(2). Nothing herein

27  shall be construed to allow a millage in excess of that

28  authorized in s. 9, Art. VII of the State Constitution.

29         4.  For the purposes of this chapter, the term

30  "assessment level" means the value-weighted mean assessment

31  ratio for the county or state as a whole, as determined

                                  33

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  pursuant to s. 195.096, or as subsequently adjusted. In the

  2  event a court has adjudicated that the department failed to

  3  establish an accurate estimate of an assessment level of a

  4  county and recomputation resulting in an accurate estimate

  5  based upon the evidence before the court was not possible,

  6  that county shall be presumed to have an assessment level

  7  equal to that of the state as a whole.

  8         5.  If, in the prior year, taxes were levied against an

  9  interim assessment roll pursuant to s. 193.1145, the

10  assessment level and prior year's nonexempt assessed valuation

11  used for the purposes of this paragraph shall be those of the

12  interim assessment roll.

13         (d)  Exclusion.--In those instances in which:

14         1.  There is litigation either attacking the authority

15  of the property appraiser to include certain property on the

16  tax assessment roll as taxable property or contesting the

17  assessed value of certain property on the tax assessment roll,

18  and

19         2.  The assessed value of the property in contest

20  involves more than 6 percent of the total nonexempt assessment

21  roll,

22

23  the assessed value of the property in contest shall be

24  excluded from the taxable value for school purposes for

25  purposes of computing the district required local effort.

26         (e)  Recomputation.--Following final adjudication of

27  any litigation on the basis of which an adjustment in taxable

28  value was made pursuant to paragraph (d), the department shall

29  recompute the required local effort for each district for each

30  year affected by such adjustments, utilizing taxable values

31

                                  34

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 1999                                   SB 172
    6-427-99




  1  approved by the court, and shall adjust subsequent allocations

  2  to such districts accordingly.

  3         Section 28.  For the 1999-2000 fiscal year only, the

  4  base student allocation determined under section 236.081(1),

  5  Florida Statutes, may not be less than the base student

  6  allocation in the 1998-1999 fiscal year adjusted for

  7  inflation.

  8         Section 29.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1999.

  9

10            *****************************************

11                          SENATE SUMMARY

12    Revises provisions relating to penalties and interest
      payable on taxes owed on real and personal property, on
13    excise taxes owed, on occupational license taxes, and on
      the tax on sales, use, and other transactions. Eliminates
14    penalties for failure to file a tax return if no tax is
      due. Provides for further extensions of time to file
15    certain taxes. Provides a reasonable-cause exception from
      specified taxes. Decreases statutes of limitation for
16    assessment of taxes in certain circumstances. Eliminates
      the tolling of the statute of limitations for certain
17    causes. Exempts from the nonrecurring tax on certain
      documents transfers made as part of a dissolution of
18    marriage. Provides other exemptions from specified taxes.
      Reduces the aggregate required-local-effort millage rate
19    for school funding and provides a minimum base student
      allocation for fiscal year 1999-2000.
20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

                                  35