House Bill 1777c1
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Florida House of Representatives - 1999 CS/HB 1777
By the Committee on Elder Affairs & Long-Term Care and
Representative Reddick
1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to mental health; directing the
3 Department of Children and Family Services to
4 develop cooperative agreements with local
5 agencies for diverting from the criminal
6 justice system to the civil mental health
7 system certain persons with mental illness
8 arrested for a misdemeanor; directing the Louis
9 de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute at
10 the University of South Florida to report to
11 the Legislature on cost-effective diversion
12 strategies; directing the Department of Law
13 Enforcement and the Department of Children and
14 Family Services to jointly review training
15 curricula for law enforcement officers and to
16 recommend improvements to the Legislature;
17 directing the Department of Children and Family
18 Services to contract with the Louis de la Parte
19 Florida Mental Health Institute to review court
20 jurisdiction over persons with mental illness
21 who are arrested for or convicted of a
22 misdemeanor and to recommend policy changes to
23 the Legislature; directing the district
24 forensic coordinators in the Department of
25 Children and Family Services to assess the
26 provision of in-jail mental health services and
27 report to the Legislature; directing the
28 Department of Children and Family Services to
29 prepare a single report by a specified date;
30 directing the Louis de la Parte Florida Mental
31 Health Institute to evaluate the specialized
1
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Florida House of Representatives - 1999 CS/HB 1777
173-964-99
1 mental health court in Broward County and
2 report findings and recommendations to the
3 Legislature; providing an appropriation;
4 providing an effective date.
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6 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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8 Section 1. (1) The Department of Children and Family
9 Services shall develop written cooperative agreements with the
10 judicial system, the criminal justice system, and local mental
11 health providers in each district of the Department of
12 Children and Family Services which define strategies and
13 community alternatives for diverting from the criminal justice
14 system to the civil system under the Baker Act persons with
15 mental illness who are arrested for a misdemeanor. Persons who
16 have been convicted of a violation of chapter 794, chapter
17 800, chapter 827, or chapter 847, Florida Statutes, or
18 convicted of a similar offense in a foreign jurisdiction, when
19 the victim was under 18 years of age, shall not be diverted
20 from the criminal justice system to the mental health system
21 under these strategies or alternatives. At a minimum, the
22 district diversion strategies must include:
23 (a) Prebooking or postbooking interventions.
24 (b) Ways in which mental health professionals may
25 assist law enforcement agencies with difficult mental health
26 cases.
27 (c) Information-sharing among community entities
28 regarding persons with mental illness who are frequently
29 arrested for misdemeanors, in order to improve early
30 identification and treatment of these persons.
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Florida House of Representatives - 1999 CS/HB 1777
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1 (d) Referral of misdemeanant clients to appropriate
2 aftercare services upon release from jail or a facility that
3 receives clients under the Baker Act.
4 (e) Provision of appropriate psychotropic medications
5 to misdemeanant clients for a reasonable number of days
6 following discharge from jail or a facility that receives
7 clients under the Baker Act.
8 (f) Provision of intensive case management services to
9 the appropriate misdemeanant clients.
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11 For the purpose of uniformity, each district must work with
12 the central program office to develop and include an analysis
13 of the client population and client movement, an analysis of
14 available and unavailable resources, and, consistent with s.
15 216.0166, Florida Statutes, the identification of key
16 indicators that will measure the impact of these strategies on
17 the clients and on the community systems. The department must
18 complete the district diversion strategies, client data
19 analysis, and identification of key indicators and submit a
20 copy to the Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute
21 by October 1, 1999.
22 (2) The Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health
23 Institute at the University of South Florida shall review the
24 state's district diversion strategies developed by the
25 department, as well as cost-effective strategies being used in
26 communities in other states, to divert misdemeanants from the
27 criminal justice system to the mental health system. Based on
28 this review, the institute must recommend those diversion
29 strategies and treatment activities used by Florida or other
30 states which have proven to be the most effective in meeting
31 performance standards, including those identified pursuant to
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Florida House of Representatives - 1999 CS/HB 1777
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1 s. 216.0166, Florida Statutes, with the misdemeanant
2 population. The review must include details about the cost
3 savings that are associated with those programs and must
4 explain how those long-term or short-term cost savings are
5 achieved. The institute shall submit a final report on its
6 findings, conclusions, and recommendations to the President of
7 the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by
8 January 1, 2001. The report must specify what results can be
9 expected based on the current level of resources, as well as
10 specify additional resources that are needed to adequately
11 serve the misdemeanant population. A preliminary report on the
12 status of the review must be submitted to the President of the
13 Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on
14 January 1, 2000.
15 Section 2. The Florida Department of Law Enforcement
16 and the Department of Children and Family Services shall
17 jointly evaluate the extent and effectiveness of current
18 training curricula and training efforts provided by the
19 Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission under s.
20 943.17, Florida Statutes, and the Department of Children and
21 Family Services under part I of chapter 394, Florida Statutes,
22 for law enforcement officers in identifying mental illness and
23 shall make recommendations for improvements to the head of
24 each department. The Florida Department of Law Enforcement and
25 the Department of Children and Family Services shall prepare a
26 joint report that includes the findings and recommendations by
27 December 31, 1999.
28 Section 3. The Department of Children and Family
29 Services, in consultation with the Office of the State Courts
30 Administrator, shall contract with the Louis de la Parte
31 Florida Mental Health Institute at the University of South
4
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Florida House of Representatives - 1999 CS/HB 1777
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1 Florida to study the concept of increasing court jurisdiction
2 and supervision over persons with mental illness who are
3 arrested for or convicted of a misdemeanor, to ensure
4 compliance with an approved individualized treatment or
5 service plan. The study shall focus on whether extending court
6 jurisdiction would enhance the mental stability of persons
7 with mental illness in order for them to live in the
8 community, function at their optimal level, and not be
9 involved in any type of criminal behavior. The Department of
10 Children and Family Services shall prepare a report by
11 December 31, 1999, which includes recommendations for
12 statutory changes or departmental policy changes that do not
13 require statutory revisions.
14 Section 4. The district forensic coordinators of the
15 Department of Children and Family Services shall assess the
16 provision of in-jail mental health diagnostic and treatment
17 services. The department shall prepare a report of its
18 findings, conclusions, and recommendations by December 31,
19 1999, including any proposed statutory revisions.
20 Section 5. The reports that are required in sections
21 2, 3, and 4 to be prepared by the Department of Children and
22 Family Services, including the joint report in section 2, must
23 be submitted in one report to the President of the Senate and
24 the Speaker of the House of Representatives by December 31,
25 1999.
26 Section 6. The Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health
27 Institute at the University of South Florida shall evaluate
28 the effectiveness of the specialized mental health court
29 established in Broward County to determine client and system
30 outcomes and cost efficiencies and shall make recommendations
31 for establishing similar special courts in other judicial
5
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Florida House of Representatives - 1999 CS/HB 1777
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1 circuits. This evaluation must include tracking clients for 1
2 year following release from the Broward County jail by the
3 special mental health court and from a county jail without a
4 special mental health court. The Louis de la Parte Florida
5 Mental Health Institute shall report to the President of the
6 Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on the
7 findings of the evaluation, including recommendations for any
8 statutory revisions, by October 1, 2000.
9 Section 7. For the purpose of implementing the
10 requirements of sections 1, 3, and 6, the sum of $100,000 is
11 appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to the Department
12 of Children and Family Services for the 1999-2000 fiscal year.
13 The department may not use more than $20,000 of the
14 appropriation for the purpose of implementing the requirements
15 of section 1.
16 Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 1999.
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