Senate Bill 1910c1

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1910

    By the Committee on Judiciary and Senator Campbell





    308-1973-99

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to conflicts of interests in

  3         the representation of indigent defendants;

  4         amending s. 27.53, F.S.; requiring that the

  5         court review an alleged conflict of interest

  6         without disclosing confidential information;

  7         providing for withdrawal of the public defender

  8         unless the court determines that the conflict

  9         does not exist or the court is unable to make a

10         determination; requiring each circuit conflict

11         committee to assess the circuit's conflict

12         representation system; requiring that the

13         committees report findings and recommendations

14         to the Legislature; providing an effective

15         date.

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17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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19         Section 1.  Subsection (3) of section 27.53, Florida

20  Statutes, is amended to read:

21         27.53  Appointment of assistants and other staff;

22  method of payment.--

23         (3)  If, at any time during the representation of two

24  or more indigents, the public defender determines shall

25  determine that the interests of those accused are so adverse

26  or hostile that they cannot all be counseled by the public

27  defender or his or her staff without conflict of interest, or

28  that none can be counseled by the public defender or his or

29  her staff because of conflict of interest, it shall be the

30  public defender shall file a motion to withdraw and defender's

31  duty to move the court to appoint other counsel. The court

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1910
    308-1973-99




  1  shall review and may inquire into, and may conduct a hearing

  2  at its discretion concerning, the adequacy of the public

  3  defender's representations regarding a conflict of interest

  4  but shall not require the disclosure of any confidential

  5  information. The court shall permit withdrawal unless the

  6  court determines that the public defender has failed to

  7  establish that a conflict of interest exists. If the court is

  8  unable to determine whether a conflict exists because the

  9  conflict is based on confidential information, the court shall

10  permit withdrawal. If the court grants the motion to withdraw,

11  it may appoint one or more members of The Florida Bar, who are

12  in no way affiliated with the public defender, in his or her

13  capacity as such, or in his or her private practice, to

14  represent those accused. However, the trial court shall

15  appoint such other counsel upon its own motion when the facts

16  developed upon the face of the record and files in the cause

17  disclose such conflict.  The court shall advise the

18  appropriate public defender and clerk of court, in writing,

19  when making such appointment and state the conflict prompting

20  the appointment.  The appointed attorney shall be compensated

21  as provided in s. 925.036.

22         Section 2.  Each circuit conflict committee established

23  under section 925.037, Florida Statutes, shall assess the

24  circuit's conflict representation system and determine whether

25  another conflict representation system would be more

26  cost-effective, offer greater administrative control, and

27  provide representation of a higher quality in cases involving

28  a conflict of interest. In making this determination, the

29  committee shall consider other conflict representation

30  systems, including the attorney-management program established

31  in the Eighth Judicial Circuit. The committee shall also

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    Florida Senate - 1999                           CS for SB 1910
    308-1973-99




  1  determine how to improve the reliability of the information

  2  and cost data that is reported for conflict cases within the

  3  circuit. Each committee shall report its findings and

  4  recommendations to the Legislature by February 1, 2000.

  5         Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  6  law.

  7

  8          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  9                             SB 1910

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11  Clarifies that the court has discretion to determine whether
    to conduct a hearing to review the public defender's
12  representations contained in a motion to withdraw due to a
    conflict of interest.
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    Changes the bill to reflect that the court must permit the
14  public defender to withdraw when the court is unable to
    determine whether a conflict of interest exists because the
15  conflict is based on confidential information.

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