House Bill 1939

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1939

        By Representative C. Smith






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to prevocational education and

  3         job placement programs; providing a short

  4         title; providing legislative findings;

  5         providing definitions; authorizing the

  6         Department of Labor and Employment Security to

  7         provide grants to counties to implement

  8         enhanced prevocational training and job

  9         placement programs for certain purposes;

10         providing for grant applications; requiring a

11         county plan in a grant application; requiring

12         counties receiving grants to provide financial

13         assistance to certain community-based

14         organizations for certain purposes; specifying

15         use of grant funds; specifying criteria for

16         individual eligibility for prevocational

17         training; providing for prevocational training

18         and job placement for welfare recipients and

19         incarcerated persons; providing limitations;

20         prohibiting fees for program services;

21         providing for coordination with local private

22         sector businesses; requiring the department to

23         monitor the effectiveness of prevocational

24         training programs; authorizing the department

25         to adopt rules; providing an effective date.

26

27  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

28

29         Section 1.  Short title.--This act may be cited as the

30  "Job Preparation and Retention Training act of 1999."

31         Section 2.  Findings.--The Legislature finds that:

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1939

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  1         (1)  Training programs carried out under the Job

  2  Training Partnership Act, 29 U.S.C. 1501 et seq., that include

  3  a prevocational component have had placement success rates

  4  that are better than the success rates of programs under that

  5  act that lack that component.

  6         (2)  A need exists for skills training to enable

  7  individuals who are welfare recipients to make transitions

  8  into unsubsidized employment that provides career potential

  9  and enables the individuals to achieve economic

10  self-sufficiency.

11         (3)  Current federal and state law do not adequately

12  address the tremendously deleterious effect of unfavorable

13  environmental and cultural factors on the ability of such

14  individuals to obtain and retain gainful employment.

15         (4)  A need exists for a state commitment to the

16  development of prevocational training programs that focus on:

17         (a)  Improving the job readiness of individuals who are

18  welfare recipients.

19         (b)  Preparing the individuals psychologically and

20  attitudinally for employment.

21         (c)  Teaching the individuals learning and other

22  appropriate skills.

23         (d)  Placing the individuals in:

24         1.  Permanent unsubsidized employment; or

25         2.  Skill training centers and, on completion of the

26  skill training, in permanent unsubsidized employment.

27         (5)  Community-based organizations:

28         (a)  Have provided such prevocational training programs

29  to disadvantaged populations, with demonstrable success.

30         (b)  Should receive additional state assistance to

31  enable the organizations to enhance the ability of the

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  1  organizations to provide the training programs in communities

  2  with large populations of welfare recipients and enable the

  3  organizations to provide the training programs to additional

  4  welfare recipients.

  5         Section 3.  Definitions.--For purposes of this act:

  6         (1)  "Department" means the Department of Labor and

  7  Employment Security.

  8         (2)  "Welfare recipient" means an individual receiving

  9  assistance under a state program funded under part A of title

10  IV of the Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C. 601 et seq.

11         (3)  "Welfare transition program" means a vocational

12  training program conducted by or at the direction of a county

13  as part of a state program described in subsection (2).

14         Section 4.  Grants to counties.--

15         (1)  GRANTS.--

16         (a)  The department may make grants to counties to

17  enable the counties to assist community-based organizations in

18  implementing enhanced prevocational training programs for

19  eligible individuals.

20         (b)  The department shall make the grants for periods

21  of 1 year.

22         (2)  COUNTY PLANS.--To be eligible to receive a grant

23  under this section, a county shall submit an application to

24  the department at such time, in such manner, and containing

25  such information as the department may require. At a minimum,

26  the application shall contain:

27         (a)  A county plan describing the prevocational

28  training programs to be carried out in the county with funds

29  made available through the grant.

30         (b)  In particular, information describing the manner

31  in which the county will ensure that an appropriate

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  1  community-based organization in the county will carry out a

  2  prevocational training program for incarcerated persons

  3  described in section 5(2)(b)2., in accordance with section

  4  5(2)(c)2.

  5         (3)  AWARD OF GRANTS.--In awarding grants under this

  6  section, the department shall take into consideration the

  7  needs of economically distressed urban and rural areas in the

  8  counties, as determined by the department.

  9         Section 5.  Assistance to community-based

10  organizations.--

11         (1)  ASSISTANCE.--

12         (a)  A county that receives a grant under section 4

13  shall use the funds made available through the grant to

14  provide financial assistance to community-based organizations,

15  to enable the organizations to implement the prevocational

16  training programs referred to in section 4.

17         (b)  The county shall make the assistance for periods

18  of 1 year.

19         (2)  USE OF FUNDS.--

20         (a)  A community-based organization that receives

21  financial assistance under this section shall use the

22  assistance to implement a prevocational training program,

23  through which the organization shall provide prevocational

24  training and placement services to eligible individuals.

25         (b)  To be eligible to receive services through a

26  prevocational training program under this act, an individual

27  shall:

28         1.  Be a welfare recipient who:

29         a.  Is enrolled in a welfare transition program; or

30         b.  Is eligible to be enrolled in, but has not

31  participated in, a welfare transition program; or

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  1         2.  Be a person who is incarcerated in a state or local

  2  prison, and will be released from the prison within a

  3  reasonable period, as defined by rule by the department.

  4         (c)1.  An organization selected by a county to

  5  implement a prevocational training program for eligible

  6  individuals described in subparagraph (b)1. shall:

  7         a.  Provide prevocational training, through job

  8  training centers, designed to:

  9         (I)  As quickly as practicable, enable the individuals

10  to overcome the effects of inadequate educational preparation

11  and unfavorable environmental and cultural factors, in order

12  to prepare the individuals for employment.

13         (II)  Improve the job readiness of the individuals.

14         (III)  Prepare the individuals psychologically and

15  attitudinally for employment.

16         (IV)  Enable the individuals to develop:  learning

17  skills; communication and computational skills; punctuality,

18  health and personal maintenance skills; job seeking skills,

19  including interviewing skills; basic literacy; skills required

20  for receipt of a secondary school diploma or its equivalent;

21  professionalism; and responsiveness for authority.

22         b.  On completion of the prevocational training, place

23  the individuals in:

24         (I)  Permanent unsubsidized employment; or

25         (II)  Skill training centers that provide superior

26  skill training for positions that are quickly obtainable and,

27  on completion of the skill training, in permanent unsubsidized

28  employment.

29         2.  An organization selected by a county to implement a

30  prevocational training program for eligible individuals

31  described in subparagraph (b)2. shall provide the

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  1  prevocational training described in sub-subparagraph 1.a. in

  2  the state or local prison involved and provide the placement

  3  services described in sub-sub-subparagraph 1.b.(II).

  4         (d)  The organization shall provide not less than 2

  5  weeks and not more than 3 months of prevocational training to

  6  an eligible individual through the program. The organization

  7  shall not provide more than $1200 in services under the

  8  program to an eligible individual.

  9         (e)  No organization may charge a fee to an eligible

10  individual for services under the program if the individual is

11  a citizen or resident alien.

12         (f)  A community-based organization providing placement

13  services under this subsection shall coordinate the services

14  with the efforts of local private sector businesses to create

15  jobs and employment opportunities.

16         (3)  APPLICATIONS.--To be eligible to receive financial

17  assistance under this section, a community-based organization

18  shall submit an application to the county at such time, in

19  such manner, and containing such information as the department

20  may require.

21         Section 6.  Monitoring.--

22         (1)  The department shall monitor the effectiveness of

23  programs carried out under this act by collecting information

24  on:

25         (a)  The percentage of program participants who are

26  placed in employment after participation in the program.

27         (b)  The percentage of the participants who are

28  retained in employment after participation in the program.

29         (c)  The economic impact of the employment of the

30  participants.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                HB 1939

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  1         (2)  The department shall adopt any rule necessary to

  2  implement the provisions of this act.

  3         Section 7.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  4  law.

  5

  6            *****************************************

  7                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  8
      Authorizes the Department of Labor and Employment
  9    Security to provide grants to counties to provide
      financial assistance to community-based organizations to
10    implement enhanced prevocational training and job
      placement programs, in order to improve the likelihood of
11    enabling welfare recipients and incarcerated persons to
      make transitions from public assistance to employment.
12    See bill for details.

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