House Bill 0749

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                 HB 749

        By the Committee on Crime & Punishment and Representative
    Ball





  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to flea markets; providing

  3         definitions; requiring flea market vendors to

  4         retain invoices or receipts for any new and

  5         unused merchandise purchased or obtained for

  6         resale; providing requirements with respect to

  7         invoices or receipts; providing a time period

  8         for the maintenance of such records;

  9         authorizing law enforcement officers to request

10         the production of such records under certain

11         circumstances; providing a list of violations;

12         providing exceptions to the act; providing a

13         procedure for hold orders; providing penalties

14         for violations; providing for an affirmative

15         defense; providing an effective date.

16

17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

18

19         Section 1.  Flea market vendors; definitions; invoices

20  or receipts; requirements; violations; penalties; exceptions;

21  hold orders.--

22         (1)  For the purposes of this section:

23         (a)1.  "Flea market" means any event at which:

24         a.  Two or more persons offer personal property for

25  sale or exchange; and

26         b.  A fee is charged for the privilege of offering or

27  displaying property for sale or exchange; or

28         c.  A fee is charged to prospective buyers for

29  admission to the area where property is offered or displayed

30  for sale or exchange.

31

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                 HB 749

    189-853A-99






  1         2.  The term "flea market" is interchangeable with and

  2  applicable to the term "swap meet," the term "indoor swap

  3  meet," or any other similar term regardless of whether these

  4  events are held inside a building or outside in the open.

  5         3.  The term "flea market" does not mean and does not

  6  apply to any event at which all of the personal property

  7  offered for sale or displayed is new and all persons selling,

  8  exchanging, offering, or displaying personal property for sale

  9  or exchange are manufacturers or distributors or authorized

10  representatives of manufacturers or distributors.

11         (b)1.  "Flea market vendor" means any person who

12  transports an inventory of goods to a flea market and who, at

13  that location, displays, sells, or offers the goods for sale

14  at retail.

15         2.  The term "flea market vendor" does not include any

16  person who is a merchant with an established retail store if

17  the merchant is selling his or her own inventory; nor does the

18  term include any person selling merchandise at an event

19  sponsored by a not-for-profit charitable, religious,

20  educational, or scientific organization.

21         (c)  "New and unused merchandise" means tangible

22  personal property acquired by the flea market vendor which has

23  never been used since its production or manufacture or which

24  is in its original and unopened package or container.

25         (2)(a)  Every flea market vendor shall retain an

26  invoice or receipt for any new and unused merchandise

27  purchased or obtained for resale. The invoice or receipt must

28  have been issued by the person who sold such merchandise to

29  the flea market vendor, must specifically identify such

30  merchandise by merchandise name, quantity purchased, date

31  sold, and price, and must contain the complete business name,

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                 HB 749

    189-853A-99






  1  business address, and description of the type of business

  2  operated by the person who sold the new and unused merchandise

  3  to the flea market vendor. If the person who sold the

  4  merchandise to the flea market vendor was an individual, the

  5  invoice or receipt must contain such person's driver license

  6  number or a state-issued identification card number, the dates

  7  of issuance and expiration of the driver license or

  8  identification card, and such person's date of birth.

  9         (b)  A flea market vendor shall keep invoices or

10  receipts required under this section available for immediate

11  inspection and shall retain such records for 1 year after the

12  date the merchandise is sold.

13         (3)(a)  If a law enforcement officer reasonably

14  believes that merchandise sold or offered for sale by a flea

15  market vendor may have been stolen, the law enforcement

16  officer has the authority to request the flea market vendor to

17  produce the invoice or receipt required under this section.

18         (b)  In lieu of an invoice or receipt that shows the

19  source of merchandise, a flea market vendor may provide a

20  sworn affidavit that contains the information required in an

21  invoice or receipt under this section.

22         (4)  The provisions of this section shall not apply to:

23         (a)  The sale of a motor vehicle or trailer that is

24  required to be registered or that is subject to the

25  certificate-of-title laws of this state.

26         (b)  The sale of ice or of wood for fuel.

27         (c)  Business conducted in an industry or association

28  trade show.

29         (d)  Property, although never used, whose style,

30  packaging, or material clearly indicates that such property

31  was not produced or manufactured within recent times.

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                 HB 749

    189-853A-99






  1         (e)  Anyone who sells by sample, catalog, or brochure

  2  for future delivery.

  3         (f)  Arts or crafts made by a seller or a person in the

  4  seller's household who produces such arts or crafts.

  5         (g)  Any farm, dairy, seafood, or nursery product.

  6         (5)(a)  When a law enforcement officer has probable

  7  cause to believe that property in the possession of a flea

  8  market vendor is counterfeit or stolen or otherwise wrongfully

  9  appropriated against the will of the rightful owner, the

10  officer may place a written hold order on the property, which

11  order shall impose a holding period not to exceed 21 days

12  unless extended by court order. A law enforcement officer may

13  place only one hold order on property and may rescind, in

14  writing, any hold order.

15         (b)  A hold order must specify:

16         1.  The name and address of the flea market vendor.

17         2.  The name, title, address, and identification number

18  of the law enforcement officer or the court placing the hold

19  order.

20         3.  A complete description of the property to be held,

21  including model number and serial number if applicable.

22         4.  The mailing address of the flea market vendor where

23  the property is held.

24         5.  The expiration date of the holding period.

25         (c)  The flea market vendor or the flea market vendor's

26  representative must sign and date a copy of the hold order as

27  evidence of receipt of the hold order and the beginning of the

28  21-day holding period.

29         (d)  A flea market vendor may not release or dispose of

30  property subject to a hold order, except pursuant to a court

31

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                 HB 749

    189-853A-99






  1  order, a written release from the law enforcement officer, or

  2  the expiration of the holding period of the hold order.

  3         (e)  While a hold order is in effect, the flea market

  4  vendor must upon request release the property subject to the

  5  hold order to the custody of the appropriate law enforcement

  6  officer for use in a criminal investigation. The release of

  7  the property to the custody of the appropriate law enforcement

  8  officer is not considered a waiver or release of the flea

  9  market vendor's property rights or interest in the property.

10  Upon completion of the criminal proceeding, the property must

11  be returned to the flea market vendor unless the court orders

12  other disposition.

13         (6)(a)  It is a violation of this section for a flea

14  market vendor to knowingly:

15         1.  Falsify, obliterate, or destroy the records

16  required by this section;

17         2.  Refuse or fail upon request to make such records

18  available when requested by a law enforcement officer;

19         3.  Fail to maintain the records required by this

20  section; or

21         4.  Dispose of property subject to a hold order except

22  as provided in paragraph (5)(d).

23         (b)  It is an affirmative defense to a charge of

24  failing to maintain or provide records as required by this

25  section, if the offender provides to the state and to the

26  court a valid receipt or invoice for the merchandise in

27  question.

28         (c)  Penalty for violations of this subsection are as

29  follows:

30

31

                                  5

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida House of Representatives - 1999                 HB 749

    189-853A-99






  1         1.  A first violation is a misdemeanor of the second

  2  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083,

  3  Florida Statutes.

  4         2.  A second violation is a misdemeanor of the first

  5  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083,

  6  Florida Statutes.

  7         3.  A third or subsequent violation is a felony of the

  8  third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

  9  775.083, or s. 775.084, Florida Statutes.

10         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 1999.

11

12            *****************************************

13                          HOUSE SUMMARY

14
      Provides regulations with respect to flea markets and
15    flea market vendors. Requires the keeping of described
      records with respect to sales of certain goods. See bill
16    for details.

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

                                  6