Senate Bill 1024

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1024

    By Senator Silver





    38-295-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to educational benefits for

  3         children of slain law enforcement officers;

  4         amending s. 112.19, F.S.; providing for

  5         graduate or postgraduate educational expenses

  6         to be waived for children of officers killed in

  7         the line of duty; providing for the waiver to

  8         apply to a child who attends a state

  9         institution as a full-time or part-time

10         student; providing an effective date.

11

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13

14         Section 1.  Section 112.19, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         112.19  Law enforcement, correctional, and correctional

17  probation officers; death benefits.--

18         (1)  Whenever used in this section, the term:

19         (a)  "Employer" means a state board, commission,

20  department, division, bureau, or agency, or a county,

21  municipality, or other political subdivision of the state,

22  which employs, appoints, or otherwise engages the services of

23  law enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation

24  officers.

25         (b)  "Law enforcement, correctional, or correctional

26  probation officer" means any officer as defined in s.

27  943.10(14) or employee of the state or any political

28  subdivision of the state, including any law enforcement

29  officer, correctional officer, correctional probation officer,

30  state attorney investigator, or public defender investigator,

31  whose duties require such officer or employee to investigate,

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  1  pursue, apprehend, arrest, transport, or maintain custody of

  2  persons who are charged with, suspected of committing, or

  3  convicted of a crime; and the term includes any member of a

  4  bomb disposal unit whose primary responsibility is the

  5  location, handling, and disposal of explosive devices.  The

  6  term also includes any full-time officer or employee of the

  7  state or any political subdivision of the state, certified

  8  pursuant to chapter 943, whose duties require such officer to

  9  serve process or to attend terms of circuit or county court as

10  bailiff.

11         (c)  "Insurance" means insurance procured from a stock

12  company or mutual company or association or exchange

13  authorized to do business as an insurer in this state.

14         (d)  "Fresh pursuit" means the pursuit of a person who

15  has committed or is reasonably suspected of having committed a

16  felony, misdemeanor, traffic infraction, or violation of a

17  county or municipal ordinance.  The term does not imply

18  instant pursuit, but pursuit without unreasonable delay.

19         (2)(a)  The sum of $25,000 shall be paid as provided in

20  this section when a law enforcement, correctional, or

21  correctional probation officer, while engaged in the

22  performance of the officer's law enforcement duties, is

23  accidentally killed or receives accidental bodily injury which

24  results in the loss of the officer's life, provided that such

25  killing is not the result of suicide and that such bodily

26  injury is not intentionally self-inflicted.

27         (b)  The sum of $25,000 shall be paid as provided in

28  this section if a law enforcement, correctional, or

29  correctional probation officer is accidentally killed as

30  specified in paragraph (a) and the accidental death occurs as

31  a result of the officer's response to fresh pursuit or to the

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  1  officer's response to what is reasonably believed to be an

  2  emergency.  This sum is in addition to any sum provided for in

  3  paragraph (a).

  4         (c)  If a law enforcement, correctional, or

  5  correctional probation officer, while engaged in the

  6  performance of the officer's law enforcement duties, is

  7  unlawfully and intentionally killed or dies as a result of

  8  such unlawful and intentional act, the sum of $75,000 shall be

  9  paid as provided in this section.

10         (d)  Such payments, pursuant to the provisions of

11  paragraphs (a), (b), and (c), whether secured by insurance or

12  not, shall be made to the beneficiary designated by such law

13  enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer

14  in writing, signed by the officer and delivered to the

15  employer during the officer's lifetime.  If no such

16  designation is made, then it shall be paid to the officer's

17  surviving child or children and spouse in equal portions, and

18  if there is no surviving child or spouse, then to the

19  officer's parent or parents.  If a beneficiary is not

20  designated and there is no surviving child, spouse, or parent,

21  then it shall be paid to the officer's estate.

22         (e)  Such payments, pursuant to the provisions of

23  paragraphs (a), (b), and (c), are in addition to any workers'

24  compensation or pension benefits and are exempt from the

25  claims and demands of creditors of such law enforcement,

26  correctional, or correctional probation officer.

27         (f)  If a full-time law enforcement, correctional, or

28  correctional probation officer who is employed by a state

29  agency is killed in the line of duty as a result of an act of

30  violence inflicted by another person while the officer is

31  engaged in the performance of law enforcement duties or as a

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  1  result of an assault against the officer under riot

  2  conditions, the sum of $1,000 shall be paid, as provided for

  3  in paragraph (d), toward the funeral and burial expenses of

  4  such officer.  Such benefits are in addition to any other

  5  benefits which employee beneficiaries and dependents are

  6  entitled to under the provisions of the Workers' Compensation

  7  Law or any other state or federal statutes.

  8         (g)  Any political subdivision of the state that

  9  employs a full-time law enforcement officer as defined in s.

10  943.10(1) or a full-time correctional officer as defined in s.

11  943.10(2) who is killed in the line of duty on or after July

12  1, 1993, as a result of an act of violence inflicted by

13  another person while the officer is engaged in the performance

14  of law enforcement duties or as a result of an assault against

15  the officer under riot conditions shall pay the entire premium

16  of the political subdivision's health insurance plan for the

17  employee's surviving spouse until remarried, and for each

18  dependent child of the employee until the child reaches the

19  age of majority or until the end of the calendar year in which

20  the child reaches the age of 25 if:

21         1.  At the time of the employee's death, the child is

22  dependent upon the employee for support; and

23         2.  The surviving child continues to be dependent for

24  support, or the surviving child is a full-time or part-time

25  student and is dependent for support.

26         (h)1.  Any employer who employs a full-time law

27  enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer

28  who, on or after January 1, 1995, suffers a catastrophic

29  injury, as defined in s. 440.02(37), in the line of duty shall

30  pay the entire premium of the employer's health insurance plan

31  for the injured employee, the injured employee's spouse, and

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  1  for each dependent child of the injured employee until the

  2  child reaches the age of majority or until the end of the

  3  calendar year in which the child reaches the age of 25 if the

  4  child continues to be dependent for support, or the child is a

  5  full-time or part-time student and is dependent for support.

  6  The term "health insurance plan" does not include supplemental

  7  benefits that are not part of the basic group health insurance

  8  plan.  If the injured employee subsequently dies, the employer

  9  shall continue to pay the entire health insurance premium for

10  the surviving spouse until remarried, and for the dependent

11  children, under the conditions outlined in this paragraph.

12  However:

13         a.  Health insurance benefits payable from any other

14  source shall reduce benefits payable under this section.

15         b.  It is unlawful for a person to willfully and

16  knowingly make, or cause to be made, or to assist, conspire

17  with, or urge another to make, or cause to be made, any false,

18  fraudulent, or misleading oral or written statement to obtain

19  health insurance coverage as provided under this paragraph.  A

20  person who violates this sub-subparagraph commits a

21  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.

22  775.082 or s. 775.083.

23         c.  In addition to any applicable criminal penalty,

24  upon conviction for a violation as described in

25  sub-subparagraph b., a law enforcement, correctional, or

26  correctional probation officer or other beneficiary who

27  receives or seeks to receive health insurance benefits under

28  this paragraph shall forfeit the right to receive such health

29  insurance benefits, and shall reimburse the employer for all

30  benefits paid due to the fraud or other prohibited activity.

31  For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, "conviction" means a

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  1  determination of guilt that is the result of a plea or trial,

  2  regardless of whether adjudication is withheld.

  3         2.  In order for the officer, spouse, and dependent

  4  children to be eligible for such insurance coverage, the

  5  injury must have occurred as the result of the officer's

  6  response to fresh pursuit, the officer's response to what is

  7  reasonably believed to be an emergency, or an unlawful act

  8  perpetrated by another.  Except as otherwise provided herein,

  9  nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit health

10  insurance coverage for which the officer, spouse, or dependent

11  children may otherwise be eligible, except that a person who

12  qualifies under this section shall not be eligible for the

13  health insurance subsidy provided under chapter 121, chapter

14  175, or chapter 185.

15         (i)  The Bureau of Crime Prevention and Training within

16  the Department of Legal Affairs shall adopt rules necessary to

17  implement paragraphs (a), (b), and (c).

18         (3)  If a law enforcement, correctional, or

19  correctional probation officer is accidentally killed as

20  specified in paragraph (2)(b) on or after June 22, 1990, or

21  unlawfully and intentionally killed as specified in paragraph

22  (2)(c) on or after July 1, 1980, the state shall waive certain

23  educational expenses which children of the deceased officer

24  incur while obtaining a vocational-technical certificate, or

25  an undergraduate education, or a graduate or postgraduate

26  degree. The amount waived by the state shall be an amount

27  equal to the cost of tuition and matriculation and

28  registration fees for a total of 120 credit hours for a

29  vocational-technical certificate or an undergraduate

30  education. For a child pursuing a graduate or postgraduate

31  degree, the amount waived shall equal the cost of tuition,

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  1  matriculation, and registration fees incurred while the child

  2  continues to fulfill the professional requirements associated

  3  with the graduate degree program. The child may attend a state

  4  vocational-technical school, a state community college, or a

  5  state university.  The child may attend any or all of the

  6  institutions specified in this subsection, on either a

  7  full-time or part-time basis.  For a child pursuing a

  8  vocational-technical certificate or an undergraduate

  9  education, the benefits provided under this subsection shall

10  continue to the child until the child's 25th birthday.

11         (a)  Upon failure of any child benefited by the

12  provisions of this section to comply with the ordinary and

13  minimum requirements of the institution attended, both as to

14  discipline and scholarship, the benefits shall be withdrawn as

15  to the child and no further moneys may be expended for the

16  child's benefits so long as such failure or delinquency

17  continues.

18         (b)  Only a student in good standing in his or her

19  respective institution may receive the benefits thereof.

20         (c)  A child receiving benefits under this section must

21  be enrolled according to the customary rules and requirements

22  of the institution attended.

23         (4)(a)  The employer of such law enforcement,

24  correctional, or correctional probation officer is liable for

25  the payment of the sums specified in this section and is

26  deemed self-insured, unless it procures and maintains, or has

27  already procured and maintained, insurance to secure such

28  payments. Any such insurance may cover only the risks

29  indicated in this section, in the amounts indicated in this

30  section, or it may cover those risks and additional risks and

31  may be in larger amounts.  Any such insurance shall be placed

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  1  by such employer only after public bid of such insurance

  2  coverage which coverage shall be awarded to the carrier making

  3  the lowest best bid.

  4         (b)  Payment of benefits to beneficiaries of state

  5  employees, or of the premiums to cover the risk, under the

  6  provisions of this section shall be paid from existing funds

  7  otherwise appropriated to the department employing the law

  8  enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officers.

  9         (5)  The Department of Education shall adopt rules and

10  procedures as are necessary to implement the educational

11  benefits provisions of this section.

12         (6)  Notwithstanding any provision of this section to

13  the contrary, the death benefits provided in paragraphs (2)(c)

14  and (g) shall also be applicable and paid in cases where an

15  officer received bodily injury prior to July 1, 1993, and

16  subsequently died on or after July 1, 1993, as a result of

17  such in-line-of-duty injury attributable to an unlawful and

18  intentional act, or an act of violence inflicted by another,

19  or an assault on the officer under riot conditions.  Payment

20  of such benefits shall be in accordance with provisions of

21  this section.  Nothing in this provision shall be construed to

22  limit death benefits for which those individuals listed in

23  paragraph (2)(d) may otherwise be eligible.

24         Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

25

26            *****************************************

27                          SENATE SUMMARY

28    Provides for graduate-level fees and tuition to be waived
      for children of law enforcement officers who are killed
29    in the line of duty. Provides for the waiver to apply to
      expenses incurred at a state institution for as long as
30    the child continues to fulfill the professional
      requirements associated with the graduate degree program.
31

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