Senate Bill 1064

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064

    By Senator Forman





    32-323-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to fire protection systems;

  3         amending s. 553.79, F.S.; establishing criteria

  4         and design approval requirements for fire

  5         protection systems; providing responsibilities

  6         of professional engineers and fire protection

  7         system contractors in the design and

  8         installation of such systems; amending s.

  9         633.021, F.S.; providing that certain design

10         and layout activities of fire protection

11         systems contractors do not constitute the

12         practice of engineering; providing an effective

13         date.

14

15  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

16

17         Section 1.  Subsection (6) of section 553.79, Florida

18  Statutes, is amended to read:

19         553.79  Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.--

20         (6)  A No permit may not be issued for any building

21  construction, erection, alteration, repair, or addition unless

22  the applicant for such permit provides to the enforcing agency

23  that which issues the permit any of the following documents

24  that which apply to the construction for which the permit is

25  to be issued:

26         (a)  Electrical documents for any new building or

27  addition which requires an aggregate service capacity of 600

28  amperes (240 volts) or more on a residential electrical system

29  or 800 amperes (240 volts) or more on a commercial or

30  industrial electrical system and which costs more than

31  $50,000.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
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  1         (b)  Plumbing documents for any new building or

  2  addition which requires a plumbing system with more than 250

  3  fixture units or which costs more than $50,000.

  4         (c)  Fire sprinkler design criteria documents for any

  5  new building or addition that which includes a fire sprinkler

  6  system that which contains 50 or more sprinkler heads.

  7         1.  Upon approval of the engineer's design criteria, a

  8  building permit may be issued. A fire protection contractor

  9  licensed under chapter 633 may prepare the technical

10  installation drawings and installation hydraulic calculations,

11  based upon an engineer's design criteria. The contractor is

12  responsible for installing the system in compliance with the

13  engineering design criteria and nationally accepted fire

14  sprinkler installation standards adopted by the State Fire

15  Marshal. The permitting authority, after review and approval

16  of the contractor's technical installation drawings and

17  hydraulic calculations, shall issue a permit for the

18  installation of the fire protection system. The engineer must

19  seal the engineering design criteria but need not seal the

20  technical installation drawings or installation hydraulic

21  calculations prepared by a fire protection contractor. An

22  engineer may, however, prepare the technical installation

23  drawings, but will then be responsible for the technician

24  layout of the system. However, an engineer seal is not

25  required on any document other than the engineer design

26  criteria. The engineer is responsible for the correctness of

27  fire protection system documents prepared for bid purposes,

28  regardless of whether the documents are sealed, when the

29  documents are presented to the owner for the purpose of

30  soliciting bids for the fire protection system.

31

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
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  1         2.  Documentation of fire protection system engineering

  2  design criteria for systems installed in a new building, a new

  3  fire protection system installed in an existing building, or

  4  an addition to an existing fire protection system when the

  5  system to be installed contains 50 or more sprinkler heads,

  6  must be prepared by or under the supervision of a Florida

  7  registered professional engineer with documented training and

  8  experience in fire protection engineering. The engineering

  9  design criteria documentation must include: occupancy and

10  hazard classification; fire sprinkler design density in

11  coordination with the owner's insurance carrier; water supply

12  data, including hydrant locations used for flow tests, time of

13  day, and name of person who conducted the flow test;

14  underground water supply entry point into the structure;

15  backflow prevention type and location; fire department

16  connection location and locations of supporting fire hydrants;

17  whether a fire pump is needed and if so, indication of fire

18  pump panel type, location, and power requirements; standpipe

19  classification and location and hose cabinet location; hydrant

20  locations; coordination with mechanical and electrical

21  engineering for fire alarm and smoke removal interface; and

22  any special design criteria that exceed the minimum design

23  requirements established by the State Fire Marshal pursuant to

24  chapter 633. Upon review and approval of the engineering

25  design criteria by the permitting authority and compliance

26  with this section, the permit for construction of the

27  structure may be issued.

28         3.  The preparation of technical drawings and

29  installation hydraulic calculations for the layout and

30  installation of a fire protection system by a fire protection

31  contractor certified under chapter 633, and pursuant to layout

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
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  1  authority therein, when applying the fire sprinkler

  2  engineering design criteria established by the State Fire

  3  Marshal or criteria established by the design engineer, is not

  4  considered engineering. A permit for the installation of a

  5  fire protection system shall be issued to a fire protection

  6  contractor certified under s. 633.521, upon review and

  7  approval by the permitting authority of the technical

  8  installation drawings and installation hydraulic calculations.

  9  The technical installation drawings and installation hydraulic

10  calculations need not be sealed by a professional engineer.

11         4.  A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV,

12  certified under s. 633.521, may design a fire sprinkler system

13  of 49 or fewer heads and may design the alteration of an

14  existing fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists of

15  the relocation, addition, or deletion of not more than 49

16  heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire sprinkler

17  system.

18         (d)  Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning

19  documents for any new building or addition which requires more

20  than a 15-ton-per-system capacity which is designed to

21  accommodate 100 or more persons or for which the system costs

22  more than $50,000.  This paragraph does not include any

23  document for the replacement or repair of an existing system

24  in which the work does not require altering a structural part

25  of the building or for work on a residential one-family,

26  two-family, three-family, or four-family structure.

27         (e)  Any specialized mechanical, electrical, or

28  plumbing document for any new building or addition which

29  includes a medical gas, oxygen, steam, vacuum, toxic air

30  filtration, halon, or fire detection and alarm system which

31  costs more than $5,000.

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  1

  2  No such document is shall be valid unless a professional

  3  engineer who possesses a valid certificate of registration has

  4  signed, dated, and stamped such document as provided in s.

  5  471.025.

  6         Section 2.  Effective January 1, 2001, subsection (6)

  7  of section 553.79, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 49

  8  of chapter 98-287, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:

  9         553.79  Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.--

10         (6)  A No permit may not be issued for any building

11  construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, or

12  addition unless the applicant for such permit provides to the

13  enforcing agency that which issues the permit any of the

14  following documents that which apply to the construction for

15  which the permit is to be issued and that must which shall be

16  prepared by or under the direction of an engineer registered

17  under chapter 471:

18         (a)  Electrical documents for any new building or

19  addition which requires an aggregate service capacity of 600

20  amperes (240 volts) or more on a residential electrical system

21  or 800 amperes (240 volts) or more on a commercial or

22  industrial electrical system and which costs more than

23  $50,000.

24         (b)  Plumbing documents for any new building or

25  addition which requires a plumbing system with more than 250

26  fixture units or which costs more than $50,000.

27         (c)  Fire sprinkler design criteria documents for any

28  new building or addition that which includes a fire sprinkler

29  system that which contains 50 or more sprinkler heads.

30         1.  Upon approval of the engineer's design criteria, a

31  building permit may be issued. A fire protection contractor

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
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  1  licensed under chapter 633 may prepare the technical

  2  installation drawings and installation hydraulic calculations,

  3  based upon an engineer's design criteria. The contractor is

  4  responsible for installing the system in compliance with the

  5  engineering design criteria and nationally accepted fire

  6  sprinkler installation standards adopted by the State Fire

  7  Marshal. The permitting authority, after review and approval

  8  of the contractor's technical installation drawings and

  9  hydraulic calculations, shall issue a permit for the

10  installation of the fire protection system. The engineer must

11  seal the engineering design criteria but need not seal the

12  technical installation drawings or installation hydraulic

13  calculations prepared by a fire protection contractor. An

14  engineer may, however, prepare the technical installation

15  drawings, but will then be responsible for the technician

16  layout of the system. However, an engineer seal is not

17  required on any document other than the engineer design

18  criteria. The engineer is responsible for the correctness of

19  fire protection system documents prepared for bid purposes,

20  regardless of whether the documents are sealed, when the

21  documents are presented to the owner for the purpose of

22  soliciting bids for the fire protection system.

23         2.  Documentation of fire protection system engineering

24  design criteria for systems installed in a new building, a new

25  fire protection system installed in an existing building, or

26  an addition to an existing fire protection system when the

27  system to be installed contains 50 or more sprinkler heads

28  must be prepared by or under the supervision of a Florida

29  registered professional engineer with documented training and

30  experience in fire protection engineering. The engineering

31  design criteria documentation must include: occupancy and

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
    32-323-00




  1  hazard classification; fire sprinkler design density in

  2  coordination with the owner's insurance carrier; water supply

  3  data, including hydrant locations used for flow tests, time of

  4  day, and name of person who conducted the flow test;

  5  underground water supply entry point into the structure;

  6  backflow prevention type and location; fire department

  7  connection location and locations of supporting fire hydrants;

  8  whether a fire pump is needed and if so, indication of fire

  9  pump panel type, location, and power requirements; standpipe

10  classification and location and hose cabinet location; hydrant

11  locations; coordination with mechanical and electrical

12  engineering for fire alarm and smoke removal interface; and

13  any special design criteria that exceed the minimum design

14  requirements established by the State Fire Marshal pursuant to

15  chapter 633. Upon review and approval of the engineering

16  design criteria by the permitting authority and compliance

17  with this section, the permit for construction of the

18  structure may be issued.

19         3.  The preparation of technical drawings and

20  installation hydraulic calculations for the layout and

21  installation of a fire protection system by a fire protection

22  contractor certified under chapter 633, and pursuant to layout

23  authority therein, when applying the fire sprinkler

24  engineering design criteria established by the State Fire

25  Marshal or criteria established by the design engineer, is not

26  considered engineering. A permit for the installation of a

27  fire protection system shall be issued to a fire protection

28  contractor certified under s. 633.521, upon review and

29  approval by the permitting authority of the technical

30  installation drawings and installation hydraulic calculations.

31

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
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  1  The technical installation drawings and installation hydraulic

  2  calculations need not be sealed by a professional engineer.

  3         4.  A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV,

  4  certified under s. 633.521, may design a fire sprinkler system

  5  of 49 or fewer heads and may design the alteration of an

  6  existing fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists of

  7  the relocation, addition, or deletion of not more than 49

  8  heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire sprinkler

  9  system.

10         (d)  Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning

11  documents for any new building or addition which requires more

12  than a 15-ton-per-system capacity which is designed to

13  accommodate 100 or more persons or for which the system costs

14  more than $50,000.  This paragraph does not include any

15  document for the replacement or repair of an existing system

16  in which the work does not require altering a structural part

17  of the building or for work on a residential one-family,

18  two-family, three-family, or four-family structure.

19         (e)  Any specialized mechanical, electrical, or

20  plumbing document for any new building or addition which

21  includes a medical gas, oxygen, steam, vacuum, toxic air

22  filtration, halon, or fire detection and alarm system which

23  costs more than $5,000.

24

25  Documents requiring an engineer seal by this part are shall

26  not be valid unless a professional engineer who possesses a

27  valid certificate of registration has signed, dated, and

28  stamped such documents document as provided in s. 471.025.

29         Section 3.  Subsection (5) of section 633.021, Florida

30  Statutes, is amended to read:

31         633.021  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:

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  1         (5)(a)  "Contractor I" means a contractor whose

  2  business includes the execution of contracts requiring the

  3  ability to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter,

  4  repair, and service all types of fire protection systems,

  5  excluding preengineered systems.

  6         (b)  "Contractor II" means a contractor whose business

  7  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability

  8  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and

  9  service water sprinkler systems, water spray systems,

10  foam-water sprinkler systems, foam-water spray systems,

11  standpipes, combination standpipes and sprinkler risers, all

12  piping that is an integral part of the system beginning at the

13  point where the piping is used exclusively for fire

14  protection, sprinkler tank heaters, air lines, thermal systems

15  used in connection with sprinklers, and tanks and pumps

16  connected thereto, excluding preengineered systems.

17         (c)  "Contractor III" means a contractor whose business

18  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability

19  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and

20  service CO2 systems, foam extinguishing systems, dry

21  chemical systems, and Halon and other chemical systems,

22  excluding preengineered systems.

23         (d)  "Contractor IV" means a contractor whose business

24  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability

25  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and

26  service automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached

27  one-family dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and

28  mobile homes, excluding preengineered systems and excluding

29  single-family homes in cluster units, such as apartments,

30  condominiums, and assisted living facilities or any building

31  that is connected to other dwellings.

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  1         (e)  "Contractor V" means a contractor whose business

  2  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability

  3  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and

  4  service the underground piping for a fire protection system

  5  using water as the extinguishing agent beginning at the point

  6  at which the piping is used exclusively for fire protection

  7  and ending no more than 1 foot above the finished floor.

  8

  9  The definitions in this subsection must not be construed to

10  include fire protection engineers or architects and do not

11  limit or prohibit a licensed fire protection engineer or

12  architect from designing any type of fire protection system.

13  However, persons certified as a Contractor I, Contractor II,

14  or Contractor IV under this chapter may design fire protection

15  systems of 49 or fewer heads, and may design the alteration of

16  an existing fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists

17  of the relocation, addition, or deletion of not more than 49

18  heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire sprinkler

19  system. Such plans may not be required by any local permitting

20  authority to be sealed by a registered professional engineer.

21  The Legislature recognizes that for the safety and welfare of

22  the public, the State Fire Marshal may establish fire

23  protection system design criteria; that the State Fire Marshal

24  has adopted and may continue to adopt nationally recognized

25  fire protection system design criteria; that fire protection

26  contractors may lay out fire protection systems; that the

27  repetitive and routine process of preparing technical drawings

28  and installation hydraulic calculations for the layout of a

29  fire protection system based on the adopted national fire

30  protection design standards and engineer design criteria does

31  not require the use of engineering principles and knowledge;

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1064
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  1  and that preparing the technical drawings and installation

  2  hydraulic calculations for the installation or alteration of

  3  fire protection systems by fire protection contractors in

  4  accordance with the engineer design criteria or fire sprinkler

  5  design criteria adopted by the State Fire Marshal does not

  6  constitute the practice of engineering.

  7         Section 4.  Except as otherwise provided in this act,

  8  this act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

  9

10            *****************************************

11                          SENATE SUMMARY

12    Establishes criteria and design approval requirements for
      fire protection systems. Establishes responsibilities of
13    professional engineers and fire protection system
      contractors in the design and installation of such
14    systems. Provides that certain activities of fire
      protection system contractors do not constitute the
15    practice of engineering.

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