Senate Bill 1066

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.



    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1066

    By Senator Klein





    28-209-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to powers of attorney; creating

  3         s. 709.085, F.S.; providing for contingent

  4         powers of attorney; providing guidelines for

  5         such powers of attorney; creating s. 709.0851,

  6         F.S.; providing a statutory short form for a

  7         contingent power of attorney; providing an

  8         effective date.

  9

10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

11

12         Section 1.  Section 709.085, Florida Statutes, is

13  created to read:

14         709.085  Contingent power of attorney.--

15         (1)  An instrument granting a power of attorney may

16  limit such power to take effect at a specified future time.

17         (2)  An instrument granting a power of attorney may

18  limit such power to take effect upon the occurrence of a

19  specified contingency, including, but not limited to, the

20  incapacity of the principal. Such an instrument must require

21  that a person or persons named in it declare, in writing, that

22  the contingency has occurred. A power so limited will take

23  effect upon the written declaration of the person or persons

24  named in the instrument that the contingency has occurred,

25  without regard to whether that contingency has, in fact,

26  occurred.

27         (3)  The disability or incompetence of a principal does

28  not revoke or terminate the authority of an attorney in fact

29  who acts under a power of attorney executed in writing by the

30  principal in accordance with subsection (1) or subsection (2)

31  if the instrument contains the phrase "this power of attorney

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1066
    28-209-00




  1  is not affected by my subsequent disability or incompetence"

  2  or similar words that show the intent of the principal that

  3  the authority conferred is exercisable notwithstanding his or

  4  her disability or incompetence.

  5         (4)  The powers delegable to an attorney in fact under

  6  this section are the same as those delegable under s. 709.08.

  7         Section 2.  Section 709.0851, Florida Statutes, is

  8  created to read:

  9         709.0851  Contingent power of attorney; form.--A

10  contingent power of attorney must be in substantially the

11  following form:

12             CONTINGENT POWER OF ATTORNEY; SHORT FORM

13         (CAUTION: THIS IS AN IMPORTANT DOCUMENT. IT GIVES THE

14  PERSON WHOM YOU DESIGNATE BROAD POWER TO HANDLE YOUR PROPERTY

15  DURING YOUR LIFETIME, WHICH MAY INCLUDE THE POWER TO MORTGAGE,

16  SELL, OR OTHERWISE DISPOSE OF ANY REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY

17  WITHOUT ADVANCE NOTICE TO YOU OR APPROVAL BY YOU. THESE POWERS

18  MAY BE USED ONLY AFTER A CERTIFICATION THAT YOU HAVE BECOME

19  DISABLED, INCAPACITATED, OR INCOMPETENT OR THAT SOME OTHER

20  EVENT HAS OCCURRED.

21         THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE ANYONE TO MAKE MEDICAL

22  OR OTHER HEALTH-CARE DECISIONS.

23         IF THERE IS ANYTHING ABOUT THIS FORM WHICH YOU DO NOT

24  UNDERSTAND, YOU SHOULD ASK A LAWYER TO EXPLAIN IT TO YOU.)

25

26      This is intended to be a contingent power of attorney:

27

28         I, ...(insert your name and address)..., appoint:

29  ...(Insert the name and address of the person or persons to be

30  appointed agent)... my attorney in fact.

31

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1066
    28-209-00




  1         (DIRECTIONS:  If more than one agent is appointed,

  2  choose ONE of the following two choices by placing your

  3  initials in ONE of the blank spaces to the left of your

  4  choice. If neither option is chosen, the agents will be

  5  required to act TOGETHER.)

  6         (   ) Each agent may act SEPARATELY.

  7         (   ) All agents may act TOGETHER.

  8

  9         This appointment will take effect upon the occasion of

10  the signing of a written statement EITHER:

11         (DIRECTIONS:  Complete or omit either section I or

12  section II below, but never complete both section I and

13  section II. If you do not complete either section, the

14  provisions of section I WILL APPLY.)

15                           (SECTION I)

16  by the following physician or physicians:

17

18  ...(Insert the name and address of the physician or physicians

19  you choose.)...

20

21  or, if I choose no physician or the physician or physicians I

22  choose are unable to act, by my regular physician or by a

23  physician who has treated me within 1 year before the date he

24  or she signs the statement or by a licensed psychologist or

25  psychiatrist certifying that I am suffering from diminished

26  capacity that would preclude me from competently conducting my

27  affairs;

28                               (OR)

29                           (SECTION II)

30  by a person or persons whom I name at this point:

31

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1066
    28-209-00




  1  ...(Insert the full name and address of the person or persons

  2  you choose.)...

  3

  4  certifying that the following specified event has occurred:

  5

  6  ...(Insert the specified event the certification of which will

  7  cause this power of attorney to take effect.)...

  8

  9  in my name, place, and stead in any way that I myself could do

10  if I were personally present, with respect to the following

11  matters, to the extent that I am permitted to act through an

12  agent:

13         (DIRECTIONS:  Initial in the blank space to the left of

14  your choice one or more of the following lettered categories

15  as to which you WANT to give your agent authority. If the

16  blank space to the left of a lettered category is NOT

17  initialed, AUTHORITY WILL NOT BE GRANTED FOR MATTERS THAT ARE

18  INCLUDED IN THAT CATEGORY.)

19         (   )  (A)  Real estate transactions;

20         (   )  (B)  Chattel and goods transactions;

21         (   )  (C)  Bond, share, and commodity transactions;

22         (   )  (D)  Banking transactions;

23         (   )  (E)  Business operating transactions;

24         (   )  (F)  Insurance transactions;

25         (   )  (G)  Estate transactions;

26         (   )  (H)  Claims and litigation;

27         (   )  (I)  Personal relationships and affairs;

28         (   )  (J)  Benefits from military service;

29         (   )  (K)  Records, reports, and statements;

30         (   )  (L)  Retirement benefit transactions;

31

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1066
    28-209-00




  1         (   )  (M)  Making gifts to my spouse, children and

  2  more remote descendents, and parents, not to exceed in the

  3  aggregate $10,000 to each of such persons in any year;

  4         (   )  (N)  Tax matters;

  5         (   )  (O)  All other matters;

  6         (   )  (P)  Full and unqualified authority to my

  7  attorney or attorneys in fact to delegate any or all of the

  8  foregoing powers to any person or persons who my attorney or

  9  attorneys in fact select.

10

11         This power of attorney is not affected by my subsequent

12  disability or incompetence.

13

14         To induce any third party to act under this power of

15  attorney, I agree that any third party receiving a duly

16  executed copy or facsimile of the written statement or

17  statements of certification required for this instrument to be

18  effective may act hereunder and that the suspension,

19  revocation, or termination of this power of attorney is

20  ineffective as to such third party until such third party

21  receives actual notice of such suspension, revocation, or

22  termination or otherwise has actual knowledge of such

23  suspension, revocation, or termination; and I for myself and

24  for my heirs, executors, legal representatives, and assigns

25  agree to indemnify and hold harmless any such third party from

26  all claims that arise against that third party by reason of

27  the third party having relied on the provisions of this

28  instrument.

29

30         This contingent power of attorney may be revoked by me

31  at any time.

                                  5

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1066
    28-209-00




  1

  2         In witness whereof I have signed my name this ..... day

  3  of .........., 20...

  4                           ...(Signature of Principal)...

  5  (ACKNOWLEDGEMENT)

  6

  7  The execution of this statutory short form contingent power of

  8  attorney must be acknowledged by the principal in the same

  9  manner prescribed for the acknowledgement of a conveyance of

10  real property. This form is not exclusive, and a principal may

11  use any other form of contingent power of attorney. Each short

12  form contingent power of attorney, to be valid, must be in

13  writing; if typed or printed, the letters must be in a clear

14  type of no less than 12 points in size, and, if in writing,

15  must be in a reasonably equivalent size.

16         Section 3.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2001.

17

18            *****************************************

19                          SENATE SUMMARY

20    Provides for the creation of a power of attorney that
      will take effect at a specified future time or upon the
21    occurrence of a specified event. Prescribes requirements
      for such powers of attorney and provides a statutory
22    form.

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

                                  6