Senate Bill 1292c1

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1292

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice and Senator Brown-Waite





    307-1774-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to correctional facilities;

  3         prohibiting specified contracts to house

  4         inmates from another state in correctional

  5         facilities within the state without approval of

  6         the regional planning council or specific

  7         legislative authorization; providing for

  8         submission of proposed contracts to the

  9         regional planning council and the Correctional

10         Privatization Commission for review and

11         approval; providing contract restrictions;

12         providing for approval withdrawn for contracts;

13         providing contract requirements; providing for

14         written confirmation of specified compliance

15         prior to contract approval; requiring private

16         vendors to enter into a preliminary agreement

17         with the Correctional Privatization Commission;

18         providing conditions and requirements for

19         preliminary agreements; providing an effective

20         date.

21

22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

23

24         Section 1.  (1)  Notwithstanding any other provision of

25  law, no state agency or private vendor operating a

26  correctional facility located in the state shall enter into a

27  contract with any state, state agency, or private vendor

28  operating a correctional facility outside the state to house

29  inmates of correctional facilities from another state unless:

30         (a)  Specific written authorization to enter into such

31  contract is obtained from the regional planning council

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1292
    307-1774-00




  1  established by chapter 186, Florida Statutes, for the real

  2  property upon which the facility is located and such other

  3  entities enumerated below; or

  4         (b)  Such contract is established by specific

  5  authorization of the Legislature.

  6

  7  In making its determination to approve or disapprove contracts

  8  to house inmates from another state in correctional facilities

  9  within the state, the regional planning council or the

10  Legislature shall consider the risks which may be posed to the

11  citizens of Florida as well as the benefits to the local

12  community in which the institution is located.  The

13  Correctional Privatization Commission is directed to develop

14  and distribute a listing of specific factors the regional

15  planning council should consider.

16         (2)(a)  Each proposed contract to house out-of-state

17  inmates shall be submitted for review and approval in

18  substantially final form to the Correctional Privatization

19  Commission and the appropriate regional planning council if

20  approval is sought under paragraph (1)(a), or the Legislature

21  if approval is sought under paragraph (1)(b). This approval

22  must be maintained for the length of the contract.

23         (b)  All contracts and contract extensions must state:

24         1.  The maximum number of inmates to be housed within

25  the facility.

26         2.  The per diem or other compensation to be paid.

27         3.  The custody level of and crimes committed by the

28  inmates to be housed, expressed in terms substantially similar

29  to the Florida Department of Corrections standards for custody

30  levels.

31

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1292
    307-1774-00




  1  Approval for all contracts may be withdrawn by either the

  2  Legislature or the Correctional Privatization Commission upon

  3  a finding that the continued operation of the facility by the

  4  agency or vendor poses a threat to public safety.  Threats to

  5  public safety include, but are not limited to: repeated

  6  instances of escape; rioting at the facility which includes

  7  occupation and control of a portion of the facility and the

  8  endangering of the lives of one or more of the vendor's

  9  employees or the general public; rioting which results in the

10  destruction of buildings outside the perimeter of the

11  facility; and destruction of a portion of the facility which

12  results in a perimeter which is not secure and cannot be made

13  secure again within a reasonable period of time. If approval

14  pursuant to subsection (2) is withdrawn by the Correctional

15  Privatization Commission or the Legislature as a result of a

16  finding of a threat to public safety under this paragraph, the

17  state, state agency, or private vendor that has entered into

18  the contract as the party to receive per diem or compensation

19  shall, within a reasonable period of time, safely remove all

20  inmates who are the subject of the contract to another

21  facility that has lawfully agreed to accept the inmates.

22         (c)  All contracts between this state, or its agencies

23  or private vendors operating facilities for the state, and

24  other states shall expressly prohibit the release from custody

25  in this state of any inmate convicted of and currently

26  incarcerated as a result of the commission of a crime in a

27  state other than Florida.

28         (3)  Prior to the approval of any contract pursuant to

29  paragraph (1)(a), the vendor or agency must receive written

30  confirmation from the Correctional Privatization Commission

31  that the following conditions have been satisfied:

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1292
    307-1774-00




  1         (a)  A written plan approved by the Correctional

  2  Privatization Commission has been developed for the

  3  coordination of law enforcement activities in response to

  4  escapes or other emergency situations. Such plan must require

  5  the reimbursement of all reasonable costs associated with the

  6  apprehension of escapees from custody or a response to other

  7  emergencies, as well as the immediate notification of the

  8  Executive Director of the Correctional Privatization

  9  Commission and local law enforcement agencies in the event of

10  an escape or other emergency.  The plan must include the

11  written concurrence of the law enforcement agencies designated

12  to respond to escapes or other emergencies.

13         (b)  An agreement has been made, in writing, which is

14  acceptable to the Correctional Privatization Commission and

15  the designated law enforcement agencies in form, substance,

16  and amount; which is effective upon the opening of the

17  institution to inmates from another state; and which

18  guarantees payment for all reasonable costs associated with

19  any escape or emergency plan.

20         (4)  Private vendors seeking contract approval pursuant

21  to paragraph (1)(a) must enter into a preliminary agreement

22  with the Correctional Privatization Commission.  The

23  preliminary agreement shall only become binding when the

24  authorization pursuant to paragraph (1)(a) is granted.  The

25  agreement must contain provisions which impose the following

26  conditions and requirements:

27         (a)  The design and construction of the facility must

28  be approved in writing by the Correctional Privatization

29  Commission as suitable for the custody classification of the

30  inmates to be housed in the facility. Information necessary

31  for a classification determination to be made by the

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1292
    307-1774-00




  1  Department of Corrections shall be provided by the vendor

  2  prior to the inmate entering Florida.

  3         (b)  The private correctional facility must receive

  4  accreditation by the American Correctional Association within

  5  24 months following acceptance of inmates from another state

  6  and must maintain continuous accredited status thereafter.

  7  Failure to obtain or maintain the accreditation required in

  8  this paragraph shall result in termination of the contract.

  9         (c)  Training requirements, including inservice

10  training requirements, for employees of private vendors shall

11  meet or exceed the applicable requirements for similar

12  employees of the Department of Corrections or the requirements

13  mandated for accreditation by the American Correctional

14  Association, whichever are deemed more stringent in the

15  opinion of the Correctional Privatization Commission.

16         (d)  The private vendor shall reimburse the reasonable

17  costs incurred by the regional planning council in approving

18  and executing the documents required by this section.

19         (e)  Private vendors shall indemnify and hold harmless

20  the state, including its officials and agents, against any and

21  all liability resulting from private vendors' operation of

22  correctional facilities.

23         (f)  Private vendors operating correctional facilities

24  housing inmates from another state shall submit to the

25  Correctional Privatization Commission fingerprint cards for

26  all prospective employees for the purpose of obtaining

27  criminal history background checks by the Department of Law

28  Enforcement.  The Department of Law Enforcement shall provide

29  to the Correctional Privatization Commission complete Florida

30  Criminal Information Center and National Criminal Information

31  Center reports on each employee.  The reasonable direct cost

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1292
    307-1774-00




  1  associated with this activity shall be the responsibility of

  2  the private vendors.

  3         (g)  Employees of private vendors operating

  4  correctional facilities housing inmates from another state

  5  shall have the same legal authority to rely on deadly and

  6  nondeadly force as do similar employees of the Department of

  7  Corrections.

  8         (h)  Any act or failure to act by an inmate from

  9  another state housed in a correctional facility in this state

10  pursuant to the provisions of this section that constitutes a

11  criminal act under the laws of this state shall be chargeable

12  as if committed by an inmate confined in a correctional

13  institution of this state.

14         Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

15  law.

16

17          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
18                         Senate Bill 1292

19

20  -     Provides a process by which contracts to house inmates
          from other states within Florida's boundaries between
21        states, state agencies and private vendors shall be
          reviewed for approval by either the Legislature or
22        Regional Planning Councils.

23  -     Specifies that if contract approval is sought through
          the Regional Planning Council, there are additional
24        requirements including:

25       -      there must be a plan coordinated with local law
                enforcement for emergency situations
26
         -      there must be an agreement to reimburse local law
27              enforcement for costs incurred in responding to
                emergencies
28
    -     Specifies that if contract approval is sought through
29        the Regional Planning Council, there must be a
          preliminary agreement with the Correctional
30        Privatization Commission and the vendor, state or state
          agency which becomes binding upon contract approval. The
31        CS specifies what provisions should be in the agreement.

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