Senate Bill 1400er

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  1

  2         An act relating to sexual predators and sexual

  3         offenders; amending s. 775.21, F.S.; revising

  4         the definition of the term "conviction" to

  5         include a conviction in another jurisdiction;

  6         clarifying the definition of the term

  7         "temporary residence" to include an

  8         out-of-state address; revising criteria under

  9         which an offender may be designated as a sexual

10         predator; expanding scope of persons required

11         to register as sexual predators; revising

12         criteria for exemption from registration

13         requirements; expanding the information

14         required to be provided for registration

15         purposes; requiring that the Department of

16         Corrections or custodian of a local jail notify

17         the Department of Law Enforcement if a sexual

18         predator escapes from custody, absconds from

19         supervision, or dies; requiring a sexual

20         predator to report a legal name change;

21         deleting a current exemption from registration

22         for sexual predators whose civil rights are

23         restored; requiring that a sexual predator

24         report in person to the sheriff or the

25         Department of Law Enforcement prior to changing

26         a place of residence; revising criteria under

27         which a court may remove an offender's

28         designation as a sexual predator; revising

29         verification procedures; revising provisions

30         granting certain agencies and personnel

31         immunity from civil liability for the release


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  1         of information concerning sexual predators;

  2         revising penalties; providing legislative

  3         findings with respect to the designation of

  4         sexual offenders; amending s. 943.0435, F.S.;

  5         revising the definitions of the terms "sexual

  6         offender" and "conviction"; revising criteria

  7         under which an offender is required to register

  8         as a sexual offender; revising reporting

  9         requirements for sexual offenders; expanding

10         the information to be provided for registration

11         purposes; revising verification procedures;

12         deleting current exemption from lifetime

13         registration if sexual offender has civil

14         rights restored; revising provisions granting

15         certain agencies and personnel immunity from

16         civil liability for the release of information

17         concerning sexual offenders; amending s.

18         944.606, F.S., relating to reporting

19         requirements for sexual offenders upon release;

20         revising definitions of the terms "convicted"

21         and "sexual offender"; expanding the

22         information required to be provided for

23         notification purposes; requiring that the

24         Department of Corrections notify the Department

25         of Law Enforcement if a sexual offender

26         escapes, absconds, or dies; amending s.

27         944.607, F.S., relating to notification to the

28         Department of Law Enforcement of information on

29         sexual offenders; revising the definitions of

30         the terms "sexual offender" and "convicted";

31         correcting a reference to refer to the


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  1         Department of Law Enforcement; clarifying

  2         requirements that a sexual offender report his

  3         or her temporary residence; expanding the

  4         information required to be provided for

  5         notification purposes; providing an effective

  6         date.

  7

  8  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

  9

10         Section 1.  Section 775.21, Florida Statutes, is

11  amended to read:

12         775.21  The Florida Sexual Predators Act; definitions;

13  legislative findings, purpose, and intent; criteria;

14  designation; registration; community and public notification;

15  immunity; penalties.--

16         (1)  SHORT TITLE.--This section may be cited as "The

17  Florida Sexual Predators Act."

18         (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

19         (a)  "Chief of police" means the chief law enforcement

20  officer of a municipality.

21         (b)  "Community" means any county where the sexual

22  predator lives or otherwise establishes or maintains a

23  temporary or permanent residence.

24         (c)  "Conviction" means a determination of guilt which

25  is the result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or

26  nolo contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is

27  withheld. A conviction for a similar offense includes, but is

28  not limited to, a conviction by a federal or military

29  tribunal, including courts-martial conducted by the Armed

30  Forces of the United States, and includes a conviction in any

31  state of the United States or other jurisdiction.


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  1         (d)  "Department" means the Department of Law

  2  Enforcement.

  3         (e)  "Entering the county" includes being discharged

  4  from a correctional facility or jail or secure treatment

  5  facility within the county or being under supervision within

  6  the county for the commission of a violation enumerated in

  7  subsection (4).

  8         (f)  "Permanent residence" means a place where the

  9  person abides, lodges, or resides for 14 or more consecutive

10  days.

11         (g)  "Temporary residence" means a place where the

12  person abides, lodges, or resides for a period of 14 or more

13  days in the aggregate during any calendar year and which is

14  not the person's permanent address; for a person whose

15  permanent residence is not in this state, a place where the

16  person is employed, practices a vocation, or is enrolled as a

17  student for any period of time in this state; or a place where

18  the person routinely abides, lodges, or resides for a period

19  of 4 or more consecutive or nonconsecutive days in any month

20  and which is not the person's permanent residence, including

21  any out-of-state address.

22         (3)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND PURPOSE; LEGISLATIVE

23  INTENT.--

24         (a)  Repeat sexual offenders, sexual offenders who use

25  physical violence, and sexual offenders who prey on children

26  are sexual predators who present an extreme threat to the

27  public safety. Sexual offenders are extremely likely to use

28  physical violence and to repeat their offenses, and most

29  sexual offenders commit many offenses, have many more victims

30  than are ever reported, and are prosecuted for only a fraction

31  of their crimes. This makes the cost of sexual offender


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  1  victimization to society at large, while incalculable, clearly

  2  exorbitant.

  3         (b)  The high level of threat that a sexual predator

  4  presents to the public safety, and the long-term effects

  5  suffered by victims of sex offenses, provide the state with

  6  sufficient justification to implement a strategy that

  7  includes:

  8         1.  Incarcerating sexual predators and maintaining

  9  adequate facilities to ensure that decisions to release sexual

10  predators into the community are not made on the basis of

11  inadequate space.

12         2.  Providing for specialized supervision of sexual

13  predators who are in the community by specially trained

14  probation officers with low caseloads, as described in ss.

15  947.1405(7) and 948.03(5). The sexual predator is subject to

16  specified terms and conditions implemented at sentencing or at

17  the time of release from incarceration, with a requirement

18  that those who are financially able must pay all or part of

19  the costs of supervision.

20         3.  Requiring the registration of sexual predators,

21  with a requirement that complete and accurate information be

22  maintained and accessible for use by law enforcement

23  authorities, communities, and the public.

24         4.  Providing for community and public notification

25  concerning the presence of sexual predators.

26         5.  Prohibiting sexual predators from working with

27  children, either for compensation or as a volunteer.

28         (c)  The state has a compelling interest in protecting

29  the public from sexual predators and in protecting children

30  from predatory sexual activity, and there is sufficient

31  justification for requiring sexual predators to register and


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  1  for requiring community and public notification of the

  2  presence of sexual predators.

  3         (d)  It is the purpose of the Legislature that, upon

  4  the court's written finding that an offender is a sexual

  5  predator, in order to protect the public, it is necessary that

  6  the sexual predator be registered with the department and that

  7  members of the community and the public be notified of the

  8  sexual predator's presence. The designation of a person as a

  9  sexual predator is neither a sentence nor a punishment but

10  simply a status resulting from the conviction of certain

11  crimes.

12         (e)  It is the intent of the Legislature to address the

13  problem of sexual predators by:

14         1.  Requiring sexual predators supervised in the

15  community to have special conditions of supervision and to be

16  supervised by probation officers with low caseloads;

17         2.  Requiring sexual predators to register with the

18  Florida Department of Law Enforcement, as provided in this

19  section; and

20         3.  Requiring community and public notification of the

21  presence of a sexual predator, as provided in this section.

22         (4)  SEXUAL PREDATOR CRITERIA.--

23         (a)  For a current offense committed on or after

24  October 1, 1993, and before October 1, 1995:

25         1.  An offender who was found by the court under former

26  s. 775.22 or former s. 775.23 to be a sexual predator is a

27  "sexual predator" if the court made a written finding that the

28  offender was a sexual predator at the time of sentencing, as

29  required by former s. 775.23. Such sexual predator must

30  register or be registered as a sexual predator with the

31  department as provided in subsection (6), and is subject to


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  1  community and public notification as provided in subsection

  2  (7).  Upon notification of the presence of a sexual predator,

  3  the sheriff of the county or the chief of police of the

  4  municipality where the sexual predator establishes or

  5  maintains a permanent or temporary residence shall notify

  6  members of the community and the public of the presence of the

  7  sexual predator in a manner deemed appropriate by the sheriff

  8  or the chief of police.

  9         2.  If an offender has been registered as a sexual

10  predator by the Department of Corrections, the department, or

11  any other law enforcement agency and:

12         a.  The court did not, for whatever reason, make a

13  written finding at the time of sentencing that the offender

14  was a sexual predator, or

15         b.  The offender was administratively registered as a

16  sexual predator because the Department of Corrections, the

17  department, or any other law enforcement agency obtained

18  information which indicated that the offender met the sexual

19  predator criteria based on a violation of a similar law in

20  another jurisdiction,

21

22  the department shall remove that offender from the

23  department's sexual predator list, and shall notify the state

24  attorney who prosecuted the offense that triggered the

25  administrative sexual predator designation for offenders

26  described in sub-subparagraph a., or the state attorney of the

27  county where the offender establishes or maintains a permanent

28  or temporary residence on October 1, 1996, for offenders

29  described in sub-subparagraph b. The state attorney shall

30  bring the matter to the court's attention in order to

31  establish that the offender meets the sexual predator


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  1  criteria. If the court then makes a written finding that the

  2  offender is a sexual predator, the offender is designated as a

  3  sexual predator, must register or be registered as a sexual

  4  predator with the department as provided in subsection (6),

  5  and is subject to community and public notification

  6  requirements as provided in subsection (7). If the court does

  7  not make a written finding that the offender is a sexual

  8  predator, the offender is not designated as a sexual predator

  9  with respect to that offense, is not required to register or

10  be registered as a sexual predator with the department, and is

11  not subject to the requirements for community and public

12  notification as a sexual predator.

13         (b)  For a current offense committed on or after

14  October 1, 1995, and before October 1, 1996:

15         1.  An offender who was found by the court under former

16  s. 775.22 or former s. 775.23 to be a sexual predator is a

17  "sexual predator" if the court made a written finding that the

18  offender was a sexual predator at the time of sentencing, as

19  required by former s. 775.23. Such sexual predator must

20  register or be registered with the department as provided in

21  subsection (6), and is subject to community and public

22  notification as provided in subsection (7).  Upon notification

23  of the presence of a sexual predator, the sheriff of the

24  county or the chief of police of the municipality where the

25  sexual predator establishes or maintains a permanent or

26  temporary residence shall notify the community and the public

27  of the presence of the sexual predator in a manner deemed

28  appropriate by the sheriff or the chief of police.

29         2.  If an offender has been registered as a sexual

30  predator by the Department of Corrections, the department, or

31  any other law enforcement agency and:


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  1         a.  The court did not, for whatever reason, make a

  2  written finding at the time of sentencing that the offender

  3  was a sexual predator, or

  4         b.  The offender was administratively registered as a

  5  sexual predator because the Department of Corrections, the

  6  department, or any other law enforcement agency obtained

  7  information which indicated that the offender met the sexual

  8  predator criteria based on a violation of a similar law in

  9  another jurisdiction,

10

11  the department shall remove that offender from the

12  department's sexual predator list, and shall notify the state

13  attorney who prosecuted the offense that triggered the

14  administrative sexual predator designation for offenders

15  described in sub-subparagraph a., or the state attorney of the

16  county where the offender establishes or maintains a permanent

17  or temporary residence on October 1, 1996, for offenders

18  described in sub-subparagraph b. The state attorney may bring

19  the matter to the court's attention in order to establish that

20  the offender meets the sexual predator criteria. If the court

21  makes a written finding that the offender is a sexual

22  predator, the offender is designated as a sexual predator,

23  must register or be registered as a sexual predator with the

24  department as provided in subsection (6), and is subject to

25  the community and public notification as provided in

26  subsection (7). If the court does not make a written finding

27  that the offender is a sexual predator, the offender is not

28  designated as a sexual predator with respect to that offense

29  and is not required to register or be registered as a sexual

30  predator with the department.

31


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  1         (a)(c)  For a current offense committed on or after

  2  October 1, 1993 1996, upon conviction, an offender shall be

  3  designated as a "sexual predator" under subsection (5), and

  4  subject to registration under subsection (6) and community and

  5  public notification under subsection (7) if:

  6         1.  The felony meets the criteria of former ss.

  7  775.22(2) and 775.23(2), specifically, The felony is:

  8         a.  A capital, life, or first-degree felony violation,

  9  or any attempt thereof, of s. 787.01 or s. 787.02, where the

10  victim is a minor and the defendant is not the victim's

11  parent, or of chapter 794, s. 800.04, or s. 847.0145, or a

12  violation of a similar law of another jurisdiction; or

13         b.  An attempt to commit a capital, life, or

14  first-degree felony violation of chapter 794, where the victim

15  is a minor, or a violation of a similar law of another

16  jurisdiction; or

17         b.c.  Any second-degree or greater felony violation, or

18  any attempt thereof, of s. 787.01, or s. 787.02, or s.

19  787.025, where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not

20  the victim's parent; chapter 794, excluding ss. 794.011(10)

21  and 794.0235; s. 796.03; s. 800.04; s. 825.1025(2)(b); s.

22  827.071; or s. 847.0145; or a violation of a similar law of

23  another jurisdiction, and the offender has previously been

24  convicted of or found to have committed, or has pled nolo

25  contendere or guilty to, regardless of adjudication, any

26  violation of s. 787.01, or s. 787.02, or s. 787.025, where the

27  victim is a minor and the defendant is not the victim's

28  parent; s. 794.011(2), (3), (4), (5), or (8); s. 794.05 s.

29  794.023; s. 796.03; s. 800.04; s. 825.1025; s. 827.071; s.

30  847.0133; s. 847.0135; or s. 847.0145, or a violation of a

31  similar law of another jurisdiction;


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  1         2.  The offender has not received a pardon for any

  2  felony or similar law of another jurisdiction that is

  3  necessary for the operation of this paragraph; and

  4         3.  A conviction of a felony or similar law of another

  5  jurisdiction necessary to the operation of this paragraph has

  6  not been set aside in any postconviction proceeding.

  7         (b)(d)  In order to be counted as a prior felony for

  8  purposes of this subsection, the felony must have resulted in

  9  a conviction sentenced separately, or an adjudication of

10  delinquency entered separately, prior to the current offense

11  and sentenced or adjudicated separately from any other felony

12  conviction that is to be counted as a prior felony. If the

13  offender's prior enumerated felony was committed more than 10

14  years before the primary offense, it shall not be considered a

15  prior felony under this subsection if the offender has not

16  been convicted of any other crime for a period of 10

17  consecutive years from the most recent date of release from

18  confinement, supervision, or sanction, whichever is later.

19         (c)  If an offender has been registered as a sexual

20  predator by the Department of Corrections, the department, or

21  any other law enforcement agency and if:

22         1.  The court did not, for whatever reason, make a

23  written finding at the time of sentencing that the offender

24  was a sexual predator; or

25         2.  The offender was administratively registered as a

26  sexual predator because the Department of Corrections, the

27  department, or any other law enforcement agency obtained

28  information that indicated that the offender met the criteria

29  for designation as a sexual predator based on a violation of a

30  similar law in another jurisdiction,

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  1  the department shall remove that offender from the

  2  department's list of sexual predators and, for an offender

  3  described under subparagraph 1., shall notify the state

  4  attorney who prosecuted the offense that met the criteria for

  5  administrative designation as a sexual predator, and, for an

  6  offender described under subparagraph 2., shall notify the

  7  state attorney of the county where the offender establishes or

  8  maintains a permanent or temporary residence. The state

  9  attorney shall bring the matter to the court's attention in

10  order to establish that the offender meets the criteria for

11  designation as a sexual predator. If the court makes a written

12  finding that the offender is a sexual predator, the offender

13  must be designated as a sexual predator, must register or be

14  registered as a sexual predator with the department as

15  provided in subsection (6), and is subject to the community

16  and public notification as provided in subsection (7). If the

17  court does not make a written finding that the offender is a

18  sexual predator, the offender may not be designated as a

19  sexual predator with respect to that offense and is not

20  required to register or be registered as a sexual predator

21  with the department.

22         (5)  SEXUAL PREDATOR DESIGNATION.--For a current

23  offense committed on or after October 1, 1996, An offender is

24  designated as a sexual predator as follows:

25         (a)1.  An offender who meets the sexual predator

26  criteria described in paragraph (4)(a) (4)(c) who is before

27  the court for sentencing for a current offense committed on or

28  after October 1, 1993 1996, is a sexual predator, and the

29  sentencing court must make a written finding at the time of

30  sentencing that the offender is a sexual predator, and the

31  clerk of the court shall transmit a copy of the order


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  1  containing the written finding to the department within 48

  2  hours after the entry of the order; or

  3         2.  If the Department of Corrections, the department,

  4  or any other law enforcement agency obtains information which

  5  indicates that an offender who establishes or maintains a

  6  permanent or temporary residence in this state meets the

  7  sexual predator criteria described in paragraph (4)(a) (4)(c)

  8  because the offender committed a similar violation in another

  9  jurisdiction on or after October 1, 1993 1996, the Department

10  of Corrections, the department, or the law enforcement agency

11  shall notify the state attorney of the county where the

12  offender establishes or maintains a permanent or temporary

13  residence of the offender's presence in the community. The

14  state attorney shall file a petition with the criminal

15  division of the circuit court for the purpose of holding a

16  hearing to determine if the offender's criminal record from

17  another jurisdiction meets the sexual predator criteria. If

18  the court finds that the offender meets the sexual predator

19  criteria because the offender has violated a similar law or

20  similar laws in another jurisdiction, the court shall make a

21  written finding that the offender is a sexual predator.

22

23  When the court makes a written finding that an offender is a

24  sexual predator, the court shall inform the sexual predator of

25  the registration and community and public notification

26  requirements described in this section. Within 48 hours of the

27  court designating an offender as a sexual predator, the clerk

28  of the circuit court shall transmit a copy of the court's

29  written sexual predator finding to the department. If the

30  offender is sentenced to a term of imprisonment or

31


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  1  supervision, a copy of the court's written sexual predator

  2  finding must be submitted to the Department of Corrections.

  3         (b)  If a sexual predator is not sentenced to a term of

  4  imprisonment, the clerk of the court shall ensure that the

  5  sexual predator's fingerprints are taken and forwarded to the

  6  department within 48 hours after the court renders its written

  7  sexual predator finding. The fingerprint card shall be clearly

  8  marked, "Sexual Predator Registration Card." The clerk of the

  9  court that convicts and sentences the sexual predator for the

10  offense or offenses described in subsection (4) shall forward

11  to the department and to the Department of Corrections a

12  certified copy of any order entered by the court imposing any

13  special condition or restriction on the sexual predator which

14  restricts or prohibits access to the victim, if the victim is

15  a minor, or to other minors.

16         (c)  If the Department of Corrections, the department,

17  or any other law enforcement agency obtains information which

18  indicates that an offender meets the sexual predator criteria

19  but the court did not make a written finding that the offender

20  is a sexual predator as required in paragraph (a), the

21  Department of Corrections, the department, or the law

22  enforcement agency shall notify the state attorney who

23  prosecuted the offense for offenders described in subparagraph

24  (a)1., or the state attorney of the county where the offender

25  establishes or maintains a residence upon first entering the

26  state for offenders described in subparagraph (a)2. The state

27  attorney shall bring the matter to the court's attention in

28  order to establish that the offender meets the sexual predator

29  criteria. If the state attorney fails to establish that an

30  offender meets the sexual predator criteria and the court does

31  not make a written finding that an offender is a sexual


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  1  predator, the offender is not required to register with the

  2  department as a sexual predator. The Department of

  3  Corrections, the department, or any other law enforcement

  4  agency shall not administratively designate an offender as a

  5  sexual predator without a written finding from the court that

  6  the offender is a sexual predator.

  7         (d)  A person who establishes or maintains a residence

  8  in this state and who has not been designated as a sexual

  9  predator by a court of this state but who has been designated

10  as a sexual predator, as a sexually violent predator, or by

11  another sexual offender designation in another state or

12  jurisdiction and was, as a result of such designation,

13  subjected to registration or community or public notification,

14  or both, or would be if the person was a resident of that

15  state or jurisdiction, shall register in the manner provided

16  in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607 and shall be subject to community

17  and public notification as provided in s. 943.0435 or s.

18  944.607. A person who meets the criteria of this section is

19  subject to the requirements and penalty provisions of s.

20  943.0435 or s. 944.607 until the person provides the

21  department with an order issued by the court that designated

22  the person as a sexual predator, as a sexually violent

23  predator, or by another sexual offender designation in the

24  another state or jurisdiction in which the order was issued

25  which states that such designation has been removed or

26  demonstrates to the department that such designation, if not

27  imposed by a court, has been removed by operation of law or

28  court order in the state or jurisdiction in which the

29  designation was made, and provided such person no longer meets

30  the criteria for registration as a sexual offender under the

31  laws of this state.


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  1         (6)  REGISTRATION.--

  2         (a)  A sexual predator must register with the

  3  department by providing the following information to the

  4  department:

  5         1.  Name, social security number, age, race, sex, date

  6  of birth, height, weight, hair and eye color, photograph,

  7  address of legal residence and address of any current

  8  temporary residence, within the state or out of state,

  9  including a rural route address and a post office box, date

10  and place of any employment, date and place of each

11  conviction, fingerprints, and a brief description of the crime

12  or crimes committed by the offender. A post office box shall

13  not be provided in lieu of a physical residential address. If

14  the sexual predator's place of residence is a motor vehicle,

15  trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home, as defined in

16  chapter 320, the sexual predator shall also provide to the

17  department written notice of the vehicle identification

18  number; the license tag number; the registration number; and a

19  description, including color scheme, of the motor vehicle,

20  trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home. If a sexual

21  predator's place of residence is a vessel, live-aboard vessel,

22  or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the sexual predator

23  shall also provide to the department written notice of the

24  hull identification number; the manufacturer's serial number;

25  the name of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the

26  registration number; and a description, including color

27  scheme, of the vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.

28         2.  Any other information determined necessary by the

29  department, including criminal and corrections records;

30  nonprivileged personnel, treatment, and abuse registry

31  records; and evidentiary genetic markers when available.


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  1         (b)  If the sexual predator is in the custody or

  2  control of, or under the supervision of, the Department of

  3  Corrections, or is in the custody of a private correctional

  4  facility, the sexual predator must register with the

  5  Department of Corrections. The Department of Corrections shall

  6  provide to the department registration information and the

  7  location of, and local telephone number for, any Department of

  8  Corrections office that is responsible for supervising the

  9  sexual predator. In addition, the Department of Corrections

10  shall notify the department if the sexual predator escapes or

11  absconds from custody or supervision or if the sexual predator

12  dies.

13         (c)  If the sexual predator is in the custody of a

14  local jail, the custodian of the local jail shall register the

15  sexual predator and forward the registration information to

16  the department. The custodian of the local jail shall also

17  take a digitized photograph of the sexual predator while the

18  sexual predator remains in custody and shall provide the

19  digitized photograph to the department. The custodian shall

20  notify the department if the sexual predator escapes from

21  custody or dies.

22         (d)  If the sexual predator is under federal

23  supervision, the federal agency responsible for supervising

24  the sexual predator may forward to the department any

25  information regarding the sexual predator which is consistent

26  with the information provided by the Department of Corrections

27  under this section, and may indicate whether use of the

28  information is restricted to law enforcement purposes only or

29  may be used by the department for purposes of public

30  notification.

31


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  1         (e)  If the sexual predator is not in the custody or

  2  control of, or under the supervision of, the Department of

  3  Corrections, or is not in the custody of a private

  4  correctional facility, and establishes or maintains a

  5  residence in the state, the sexual predator shall initially

  6  register in person at an office of the department, or at the

  7  sheriff's office in the county in which the predator

  8  establishes or maintains a residence, within 48 hours after

  9  establishing permanent or temporary residence in this state.

10  If a sexual predator registers with the sheriff's office, the

11  sheriff shall take a photograph and a set of fingerprints of

12  the predator and forward the photographs and fingerprints to

13  the department, along with the information that the predator

14  is required to provide pursuant to this section.

15         (f)  Within 48 hours after the initial registration

16  required under paragraph (a) or paragraph (e), a sexual

17  predator who is not incarcerated and who resides in the

18  community, including a sexual predator under the supervision

19  of the Department of Corrections, shall register in person at

20  a driver's license office of the Department of Highway Safety

21  and Motor Vehicles and shall present proof of initial

22  registration. At the driver's license office the sexual

23  predator shall:

24         1.  If otherwise qualified, secure a Florida driver's

25  license, renew a Florida driver's license, or secure an

26  identification card. The sexual predator shall identify

27  himself or herself as a sexual predator who is required to

28  comply with this section, provide his or her place of

29  permanent or temporary residence, including a rural route

30  address and a post office box, and submit to the taking of a

31  photograph for use in issuing a driver's license, renewed


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  1  license, or identification card, and for use by the department

  2  in maintaining current records of sexual predators. A post

  3  office box shall not be provided in lieu of a physical

  4  residential address. If the sexual predator's place of

  5  residence is a motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or

  6  manufactured home, as defined in chapter 320, the sexual

  7  predator shall also provide to the Department of Highway

  8  Safety and Motor Vehicles the vehicle identification number;

  9  the license tag number; the registration number; and a

10  description, including color scheme, of the motor vehicle,

11  trailer, mobile home, or manufactured home. If a sexual

12  predator's place of residence is a vessel, live-aboard vessel,

13  or houseboat, as defined in chapter 327, the sexual predator

14  shall also provide to the Department of Highway Safety and

15  Motor Vehicles the hull identification number; the

16  manufacturer's serial number; the name of the vessel,

17  live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the registration number; and

18  a description, including color scheme, of the vessel,

19  live-aboard vessel, or houseboat.

20         2.  Pay the costs assessed by the Department of Highway

21  Safety and Motor Vehicles for issuing or renewing a driver's

22  license or identification card as required by this section.

23         3.  Provide, upon request, any additional information

24  necessary to confirm the identity of the sexual predator,

25  including a set of fingerprints.

26         (g)  Each time a sexual predator's driver's license or

27  identification card is subject to renewal, and within 48 hours

28  after any change of the predator's residence or change in the

29  predator's name by reason of marriage or other legal process,

30  the predator shall report in person to a driver's license

31  office, and shall be subject to the requirements specified in


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  1  paragraph (f). The Department of Highway Safety and Motor

  2  Vehicles shall forward to the department and to the Department

  3  of Corrections all photographs and information provided by

  4  sexual predators. Notwithstanding the restrictions set forth

  5  in s. 322.142, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor

  6  Vehicles is authorized to release a reproduction of a

  7  color-photograph or digital-image license to the Department of

  8  Law Enforcement for purposes of public notification of sexual

  9  predators as provided in this section.

10         (h)  If the sexual predator initially registers at an

11  office of the department, the department must notify the

12  sheriff and the state attorney of the county and, if

13  applicable, the police chief of the municipality, where the

14  sexual predator maintains a residence within 48 hours after

15  the sexual predator registers with the department.

16         (i)  A sexual predator who intends to establish

17  residence in another state or jurisdiction shall report in

18  person to notify the sheriff of the county of current

19  residence or the department within 48 hours before the date he

20  or she intends to leave this state to establish residence in

21  another state or jurisdiction. The sexual predator

22  notification must provide to the sheriff or department include

23  the address, municipality, county, and state of intended

24  residence. The sheriff shall promptly provide to the

25  department the information received from the sexual predator.

26  The department shall notify the statewide law enforcement

27  agency, or a comparable agency, in the intended state or

28  jurisdiction of residence of the sexual predator's intended

29  residence. The failure of a sexual predator to provide his or

30  her intended place of residence is punishable as provided in

31  subsection (10).


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  1         (j)  A sexual predator who indicates his or her intent

  2  to reside in another state or jurisdiction and later decides

  3  to remain in this state shall, within 48 hours after the date

  4  upon which the sexual predator indicated he or she would leave

  5  this state, report in person to notify the sheriff or the

  6  department, whichever agency is the agency to which the sexual

  7  predator reported the intended change of residence, of his or

  8  her intent to remain in this state. If the sheriff is notified

  9  by the sexual predator that he or she intends to remain in

10  this state, the sheriff shall promptly report this information

11  to the department. A sexual predator who reports his or her

12  intent to reside in another state or jurisdiction, but who

13  remains in this state without reporting to the sheriff or the

14  department in the manner required by this paragraph, commits a

15  felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

16  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

17         (k)1.  The department is responsible for the on-line

18  maintenance of current information regarding each registered

19  sexual predator. The department must maintain hotline access

20  for state, local, and federal law enforcement agencies to

21  obtain instantaneous locator file and offender characteristics

22  information on all released registered sexual predators for

23  purposes of monitoring, tracking, and prosecution. The

24  photograph and fingerprints do not have to be stored in a

25  computerized format.

26         2.  The department's sexual predator registration list,

27  containing the information described in subparagraph (a)1., is

28  a public record. The department is authorized to disseminate

29  this public information by any means deemed appropriate,

30  including operating a toll-free telephone number for this

31  purpose. When the department provides information regarding a


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  1  registered sexual predator to the public, department personnel

  2  must advise the person making the inquiry that positive

  3  identification of a person believed to be a sexual predator

  4  cannot be established unless a fingerprint comparison is made,

  5  and that it is illegal to use public information regarding a

  6  registered sexual predator to facilitate the commission of a

  7  crime.

  8         3.  The department shall adopt guidelines as necessary

  9  regarding the registration of sexual predators and the

10  dissemination of information regarding sexual predators as

11  required by this section.

12         (l)  A sexual predator must maintain registration with

13  the department for the duration of his or her life, unless the

14  sexual predator has had his or her civil rights restored, or

15  has received a full pardon or has had a conviction set aside

16  in a postconviction proceeding for any felony sex offense that

17  met the criteria for the sexual predator designation. However,

18  a sexual predator who was designated as a sexual predator by a

19  court before October 1, 1998, and who has been lawfully

20  released from confinement, supervision, or sanction, whichever

21  is later, for at least 10 years and has not been arrested for

22  any felony or misdemeanor offense since release, may petition

23  the criminal division of the circuit court in the circuit in

24  which the sexual predator resides for the purpose of removing

25  the sexual predator designation. A sexual predator who was

26  designated a sexual predator by a court on or after October 1,

27  1998, who has been lawfully released from confinement,

28  supervision, or sanction, whichever is later, for at least 20

29  years, and who has not been arrested for any felony or

30  misdemeanor offense since release may petition the criminal

31  division of the circuit court in the circuit in which the


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  1  sexual predator resides for the purpose of removing the sexual

  2  predator designation. The court may grant or deny such relief

  3  if the petitioner demonstrates to the court that he or she has

  4  not been arrested for any crime since release, the requested

  5  relief complies with the provisions of the federal Jacob

  6  Wetterling Act, as amended, and any other federal standards

  7  applicable to the removal of the designation as a sexual

  8  predator or required to be met as a condition for the receipt

  9  of federal funds by the state, and the court is otherwise

10  satisfied that the petitioner is not a current or potential

11  threat to public safety. The state attorney in the circuit in

12  which the petition is filed must be given notice of the

13  petition at least 3 weeks before the hearing on the matter.

14  The state attorney may present evidence in opposition to the

15  requested relief or may otherwise demonstrate the reasons why

16  the petition should be denied. If the court denies the

17  petition, the court may set a future date at which the sexual

18  predator may again petition the court for relief, subject to

19  the standards for relief provided in this paragraph. Unless

20  specified in the order, a sexual predator who is granted

21  relief under this paragraph must comply with the requirements

22  for registration as a sexual offender and other requirements

23  provided under s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607. If a petitioner

24  obtains an order from the court that imposed the order

25  designating the petitioner as a sexual predator which removes

26  such designation, the petitioner shall forward a certified

27  copy of the written findings or order to the department in

28  order to have the sexual predator designation removed from the

29  sexual predator registry.

30         (7)  COMMUNITY AND PUBLIC NOTIFICATION.--

31


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  1         (a)  Law enforcement agencies must inform members of

  2  the community and the public of a sexual predator's presence.

  3  Upon notification of the presence of a sexual predator, the

  4  sheriff of the county or the chief of police of the

  5  municipality where the sexual predator establishes or

  6  maintains a permanent or temporary residence shall notify

  7  members of the community and the public of the presence of the

  8  sexual predator in a manner deemed appropriate by the sheriff

  9  or the chief of police. Within 48 hours after receiving

10  notification of the presence of a sexual predator, the sheriff

11  of the county or the chief of police of the municipality where

12  the sexual predator temporarily or permanently resides shall

13  notify each licensed day care center, elementary school,

14  middle school, and high school within a 1-mile radius of the

15  temporary or permanent residence of the sexual predator of the

16  presence of the sexual predator.  Information provided to

17  members of the community and the public regarding a sexual

18  predator must include:

19         1.  The name of the sexual predator;

20         2.  A description of the sexual predator, including a

21  photograph;

22         3.  The sexual predator's current address, including

23  the name of the county or municipality if known;

24         4.  The circumstances of the sexual predator's offense

25  or offenses; and

26         5.  Whether the victim of the sexual predator's offense

27  or offenses was, at the time of the offense, a minor or an

28  adult.

29

30  This paragraph does not authorize the release of the name of

31  any victim of the sexual predator.


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  1         (b)  The sheriff or the police chief may coordinate the

  2  community and public notification efforts with the department.

  3  Statewide notification to the public is authorized, as deemed

  4  appropriate by local law enforcement personnel and the

  5  department.

  6         (c)  The department shall notify the public of all

  7  designated sexual predators through the Internet.  The

  8  Internet notice shall include the information required by

  9  paragraph (a).

10         (d)  The department shall adopt a protocol to assist

11  law enforcement agencies in their efforts to notify the

12  community and the public of the presence of sexual predators.

13         (8)  VERIFICATION.--The department and the Department

14  of Corrections shall implement a system for verifying the

15  addresses of sexual predators. The system must be consistent

16  with the provisions of the federal Jacob Wetterling Act, as

17  amended, and any other federal standards applicable to such

18  verification or required to be met as a condition for the

19  receipt of federal funds by the state requirements that apply

20  to the laws of this state governing sexual predators. The

21  Department of Corrections shall verify the addresses of sexual

22  predators who are not incarcerated but who reside in the

23  community under the supervision of the Department of

24  Corrections. County and local law enforcement agencies, in

25  conjunction with the department, shall verify the addresses of

26  sexual predators who are not under the care, custody, control,

27  or supervision of the Department of Corrections.

28         (9)  IMMUNITY.--The department, the Department of

29  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, the Department of

30  Corrections, any law enforcement agency in this state, and the

31  personnel of those departments; When the court has made a


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  1  written finding that an offender is a sexual predator, an

  2  elected or appointed official, public employee, or school

  3  administrator; or an employee, agency, or any individual or

  4  entity acting at the request or upon the direction of any law

  5  enforcement agency is immune from civil liability for damages

  6  for good-faith compliance with the requirements of this

  7  section or for resulting from the release of information under

  8  this section, and shall be presumed to have acted in good

  9  faith in compiling, recording, reporting, or releasing the

10  information. The presumption of good faith is not overcome if

11  a technical or clerical error is made by the department, the

12  Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, the

13  Department of Corrections, the personnel of those departments,

14  or any individual or entity acting at the request or upon the

15  direction of any of those departments in compiling or

16  providing information, or if information is incomplete or

17  incorrect because a sexual predator fails to report or falsely

18  reports his or her current place of permanent or temporary

19  residence.

20         (10)  PENALTIES.--

21         (a)  Except as otherwise specifically provided, a

22  sexual predator who fails to register; or who fails, after

23  registration, to maintain, acquire, or renew a driver's

24  license or identification card; who fails to or provide

25  required location information or change-of-name information;,

26  or who otherwise fails, by act or omission, to comply with the

27  requirements of this section, commits a felony of the third

28  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

29  s. 775.084.

30         (b)  A sexual predator who has been convicted of or

31  found to have committed, or has pled nolo contendere or guilty


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  1  to, regardless of adjudication, any violation, or attempted

  2  violation, of s. 787.01, s. 787.02, or s. 787.025, where the

  3  victim is a minor and the defendant is not the victim's

  4  parent; s. 794.011(2), (3), (4), (5), or (8); s. 794.05; s.

  5  796.03; s. 794.023; s. 800.04; s. 827.071; s. 847.0133; or s.

  6  847.0145, or a violation of a similar law of another

  7  jurisdiction, when the victim of the offense was a minor, and

  8  who works, whether for compensation or as a volunteer, at any

  9  business, school, day care center, park, playground, or other

10  place where children regularly congregate, commits a felony of

11  the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.

12  775.083, or s. 775.084.

13         (c)  Any person who misuses public records information

14  relating to a sexual predator, as defined in this section, or

15  a sexual offender, as defined in s. 943.0435 or s. 944.607, to

16  secure a payment from such a predator or offender; who

17  knowingly distributes or publishes false information relating

18  to such a predator or offender which the person misrepresents

19  as being public records information; or who materially alters

20  public records information with the intent to misrepresent the

21  information, including documents, summaries of public records

22  information provided by law enforcement agencies, or public

23  records information displayed by law enforcement agencies on

24  web sites or provided through other means of communication,

25  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as

26  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

27         Section 2.  Legislative findings.--The Legislature

28  finds that sexual offenders, especially those who have

29  committed their offenses against minors, often pose a high

30  risk of engaging in sexual offenses, even after being released

31  from incarceration or commitment, and that protection of the


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  1  public from sexual offenders is a paramount government

  2  interest. Sexual offenders have a reduced expectation of

  3  privacy because of the public's interest in public safety and

  4  in the effective operation of government. Releasing

  5  information concerning sexual offenders to law enforcement

  6  agencies and to persons who request such information, and the

  7  release of such information to the public by a law enforcement

  8  agency or public agency, will further the governmental

  9  interests of public safety. The designation of a person as a

10  sexual offender is not a sentence or a punishment, but is

11  simply the status of the offender which is the result of a

12  conviction for having committed certain crimes.

13         Section 3.  Section 943.0435, Florida Statutes, is

14  amended to read:

15         943.0435  Sexual offenders required to register with

16  the department; penalty.--

17         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

18         (a)  "Sexual offender" means a person who has been:

19         1.  Convicted of committing, or attempting, soliciting,

20  or conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses

21  proscribed in the following statutes in this state or similar

22  offenses in another jurisdiction: s. 787.01, or s. 787.02, or

23  s. 787.025, where the victim is a minor and the defendant is

24  not the victim's parent; s. 787.025; chapter 794, excluding

25  ss. 794.011(10) and 794.0235; s. 796.03; s. 800.04; s.

26  825.1025; s. 827.071; s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135; s. 847.0145;

27  or any similar offense committed in this state which has been

28  redesignated from a former statute number to one of those

29  listed in this subparagraph.

30         2.  Released on or after October 1, 1997, from the

31  sanction imposed for any conviction of an offense described in


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  1  subparagraph 1. For purposes of subparagraph 1., a sanction

  2  imposed in this state or in any other jurisdiction includes,

  3  but is not limited to, a fine, probation, community control,

  4  parole, conditional release, control release, or incarceration

  5  in a state prison, federal prison, private correctional

  6  facility, or local detention facility.

  7         (b)  "Convicted" means that, regarding the person's

  8  offense, there has been a determination of guilt as a result

  9  of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo

10  contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld.

11  Conviction of a similar offense includes, but is not limited

12  to, a conviction by a federal or military tribunal, including

13  courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces of the United

14  States, and includes a conviction in any state of the United

15  States or other jurisdiction.

16         (c)  "Permanent residence" and "temporary residence"

17  have the same meaning ascribed in s. 775.21.

18         (2)  A sexual offender shall initially report in person

19  at an office of the department, or at the sheriff's office in

20  the county in which the offender establishes or maintains a

21  permanent or temporary residence, within 48 hours after

22  establishing permanent or temporary residence in this state or

23  within 48 hours after being released from the custody,

24  control, or supervision of the Department of Corrections or

25  from the custody of a private correctional facility. The

26  sexual offender shall provide his or her name, date of birth,

27  social security number, race, sex, height, weight, hair and

28  eye color, tattoos or other identifying marks, occupation and

29  place of employment, address of permanent or legal residence

30  or address of any current temporary residence, within the

31  state and out of state, including a rural route address and a


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  1  post office box, date and place of each conviction, and a

  2  brief description of the crime or crimes committed by the

  3  offender. A post office box shall not be provided in lieu of a

  4  physical residential address. If the sexual offender's place

  5  of residence is a motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or

  6  manufactured home, as defined in chapter 320, the sexual

  7  offender shall also provide to the department written notice

  8  of the vehicle identification number; the license tag number;

  9  the registration number; and a description, including color

10  scheme, of the motor vehicle, trailer, mobile home, or

11  manufactured home. If the sexual offender's place of residence

12  is a vessel, live-aboard vessel, or houseboat, as defined in

13  chapter 327, the sexual offender shall also provide to the

14  department written notice of the hull identification number;

15  the manufacturer's serial number; the name of the vessel,

16  live-aboard vessel, or houseboat; the registration number; and

17  a description, including color scheme, of the vessel,

18  live-aboard vessel, or houseboat. If a sexual offender reports

19  at the sheriff's office, the sheriff shall take a photograph

20  and a set of fingerprints of the offender and forward the

21  photographs and fingerprints to the department, along with the

22  information provided by the sexual offender.

23         (3)  Within 48 hours after the initial report required

24  under subsection (2), a sexual offender shall report in person

25  at a driver's license office of the Department of Highway

26  Safety and Motor Vehicles, unless a driver's license or

27  identification card was previously secured or updated under s.

28  944.607(9). At the driver's license office the sexual offender

29  shall:

30         (a)  If otherwise qualified, secure a Florida driver's

31  license, renew a Florida driver's license, or secure an


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  1  identification card. The sexual offender shall identify

  2  himself or herself as a sexual offender who is required to

  3  comply with this section and shall provide proof that the

  4  sexual offender initially reported as required in subsection

  5  (2). The sexual offender shall provide any of the information

  6  specified in subsection (2), if requested. The sexual offender

  7  shall submit to the taking of a photograph for use in issuing

  8  a driver's license, renewed license, or identification card,

  9  and for use by the department in maintaining current records

10  of sexual offenders.

11         (b)  Pay the costs assessed by the Department of

12  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles for issuing or renewing a

13  driver's license or identification card as required by this

14  section.

15         (c)  Provide, upon request, any additional information

16  necessary to confirm the identity of the sexual offender,

17  including a set of fingerprints.

18         (4)  Each time a sexual offender's driver's license or

19  identification card is subject to renewal, and within 48 hours

20  after any change in the offender's permanent or temporary

21  residence or change in the offender's name by reason of

22  marriage or other legal process, the offender shall report in

23  person to a driver's license office, and shall be subject to

24  the requirements specified in subsection (3). The Department

25  of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall forward to the

26  department all photographs and information provided by sexual

27  offenders. Notwithstanding the restrictions set forth in s.

28  322.142, the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles

29  is authorized to release a reproduction of a color-photograph

30  or digital-image license to the Department of Law Enforcement

31


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  1  for purposes of public notification of sexual offenders as

  2  provided in ss. 943.043, 943.0435, and 944.606.

  3         (5)  This section does not apply to a sexual offender

  4  who is also a sexual predator, as defined in s. 775.21. A

  5  sexual predator must register as required under s. 775.21.

  6         (6)  County and local law enforcement agencies, in

  7  conjunction with the department, shall verify the addresses of

  8  sexual offenders who are not under the care, custody, control,

  9  or supervision of the Department of Corrections in a manner

10  that is consistent with the provisions of the federal Jacob

11  Wetterling Act, as amended, and any other federal standards

12  applicable to such verification or required to be met as a

13  condition for the receipt of federal funds by the state

14  requirements.

15         (7)  A sexual offender who intends to establish

16  residence in another state or jurisdiction shall report in

17  person to notify the sheriff of the county of current

18  residence or the department within 48 hours before the date he

19  or she intends to leave this state to establish residence in

20  another state or jurisdiction. The notification must include

21  the address, municipality, county, and state of intended

22  residence. The sheriff shall promptly provide to the

23  department the information received from the sexual offender.

24  The department shall notify the statewide law enforcement

25  agency, or a comparable agency, in the intended state or

26  jurisdiction of residence of the sexual offender's intended

27  residence. The failure of a sexual offender to provide his or

28  her intended place of residence is punishable as provided in

29  subsection (9).

30         (8)  A sexual offender who indicates his or her intent

31  to reside in another state or jurisdiction and later decides


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  1  to remain in this state shall, within 48 hours after the date

  2  upon which the sexual offender indicated he or she would leave

  3  this state, report in person to notify the sheriff or

  4  department, whichever agency is the agency to which the sexual

  5  offender reported the intended change of residence, of his or

  6  her intent to remain in this state. If the sheriff is notified

  7  by the sexual offender that he or she intends to remain in

  8  this state, the sheriff shall promptly report this information

  9  to the department. A sexual offender who reports his or her

10  intent to reside in another state or jurisdiction but who

11  remains in this state without reporting to the sheriff or the

12  department in the manner required by this subsection commits a

13  felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

14  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

15         (9)  A sexual offender who does not comply with the

16  requirements of this section commits a felony of the third

17  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

18  s. 775.084.

19         (10)  The department, the Department of Highway Safety

20  and Motor Vehicles, the Department of Corrections, any law

21  enforcement agency in this state, and the personnel of those

22  departments; an elected or appointed official, public

23  employee, or school administrator; an employee, agency, or,

24  and any individual or entity acting at the request or upon the

25  direction of any law enforcement agency is of those

26  departments are immune from civil liability for damages for

27  good faith compliance with the requirements of this section or

28  for the release of information under this section, and shall

29  be presumed to have acted in good faith in compiling,

30  recording, and reporting, or releasing the information. The

31  presumption of good faith is not overcome if a technical or


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  1  clerical error is made by the department, the Department of

  2  Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, the Department of

  3  Corrections, the personnel of those departments, or any

  4  individual or entity acting at the request or upon the

  5  direction of any of those departments in compiling or

  6  providing information, or if information is incomplete or

  7  incorrect because a sexual offender fails to report or falsely

  8  reports his or her current place of permanent or temporary

  9  residence.

10         (11)  A sexual offender must maintain registration with

11  the department for the duration of his or her life, unless the

12  sexual offender has had his or her civil rights restored or

13  has received a full pardon or has had a conviction set aside

14  in a postconviction proceeding for any felony sex offense that

15  meets the criteria for classifying the person as a sexual

16  offender for purposes of registration. However, a sexual

17  offender:

18         (a)  Who has been lawfully released from confinement,

19  supervision, or sanction, whichever is later, for at least 20

20  years and has not been arrested for any felony or misdemeanor

21  offense since release; or

22         (b)  Who was 18 years of age or under at the time the

23  offense was committed and adjudication was withheld for that

24  offense, who has had 10 years elapse since having been placed

25  on probation, and who has not been arrested for any felony or

26  misdemeanor offense since release

27

28  may petition the criminal division of the circuit court of the

29  circuit in which the sexual offender resides for the purpose

30  of removing the requirement for registration as a sexual

31  offender. The court may grant or deny such relief if the


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  1  offender demonstrates to the court that he or she has not been

  2  arrested for any crime since release, the requested relief

  3  complies with the provisions of the federal Jacob Wetterling

  4  Act, as amended, and any other federal standards applicable to

  5  the removal of registration requirements for a sexual offender

  6  or required to be met as a condition for the receipt of

  7  federal funds by the state, and the court is otherwise

  8  satisfied that the offender is not a current or potential

  9  threat to public safety. The state attorney in the circuit in

10  which the petition is filed must be given notice of the

11  petition at least 3 weeks before the hearing on the matter.

12  The state attorney may present evidence in opposition to the

13  requested relief or may otherwise demonstrate the reasons why

14  the petition should be denied. If the court denies the

15  petition, the court may set a future date at which the sexual

16  offender may again petition the court for relief, subject to

17  the standards for relief provided in this subsection. The

18  department shall remove an offender from classification as a

19  sexual offender for purposes of registration if the offender

20  provides to the department a certified copy of the court's

21  written findings or order that indicates that the offender is

22  no longer required to comply with the requirements for

23  registration as a sexual offender.

24         Section 4.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 944.606,

25  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

26         944.606  Sexual offenders; notification upon release.--

27         (1)  As used in this section:

28         (a)  "Convicted" "Conviction" means there has been a

29  determination of guilt as a which is the result of a trial or

30  the entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, regardless

31  of whether adjudication is withheld. A conviction for a


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  1  violation of a similar offense law of another jurisdiction

  2  includes, but is not limited to, a conviction by a federal or

  3  military tribunal, including courts-martial conducted by the

  4  Armed Forces of the United States, and includes a conviction

  5  in any state of the United States or other jurisdiction.

  6         (b)  "Sexual offender" means a person who has been

  7  convicted of committing, or attempting, soliciting, or

  8  conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed

  9  in the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in

10  another jurisdiction:  s. 787.01, or s. 787.02, or s. 787.025,

11  where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not the

12  victim's parent; s. 787.025; chapter 794, excluding ss.

13  794.011(10) and 794.0235; s. 796.03; s. 800.04; s. 825.1025;

14  s. 827.071; s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135; s. 847.0145; or any

15  similar offense committed in this state which has been

16  redesignated from a former statute number to one of those

17  listed in this subsection, when the department has received

18  verified information regarding such conviction; an offender's

19  computerized criminal history record is not, in and of itself,

20  verified information.

21         (3)(a)  The department must provide information

22  regarding any sexual offender who is being released after

23  serving a period of incarceration for any offense, as follows:

24         1.  The department must provide: the sexual offender's

25  name, any change in the offender's name by reason of marriage

26  or other legal process, and any alias, if known; the

27  correctional facility from which the sexual offender is

28  released; the sexual offender's social security number, race,

29  sex, date of birth, height, weight, and hair and eye color;

30  date and county of sentence and each crime for which the

31  offender was sentenced; a copy of the offender's fingerprints


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  1  and a digitized photograph taken within 60 days before

  2  release; the date of release of the sexual offender; and the

  3  offender's intended residence address, if known. The

  4  department shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement if

  5  the sexual offender escapes, absconds, or dies.  If the sexual

  6  offender is in the custody of a private correctional facility,

  7  the facility shall take the digitized photograph of the sexual

  8  offender within 60 days before the sexual offender's release

  9  and provide this photograph to the Department of Corrections

10  and also place it in the sexual offender's file. If the sexual

11  offender is in the custody of a local jail, the custodian of

12  the local jail shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement

13  of the sexual offender's release and provide to the Department

14  of Law Enforcement the information specified in this paragraph

15  and any information specified in subparagraph 2. that the

16  Department of Law Enforcement requests.

17         2.  The department may provide any other information

18  deemed necessary, including criminal and corrections records,

19  nonprivileged personnel and treatment records, when available.

20         (b)  The department must provide the information

21  described in subparagraph (a)1. to:

22         1.  The sheriff of the county from where the sexual

23  offender was sentenced;

24         2.  The sheriff of the county and, if applicable, the

25  police chief of the municipality, where the sexual offender

26  plans to reside;

27         3.  The Florida Department of Law Enforcement; and

28         4.  Any person who requests such information,

29

30  either within 6 months prior to the anticipated release of a

31  sexual offender, or as soon as possible if an offender is


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  1  released earlier than anticipated. All such information

  2  provided to the Department of Law Enforcement must be

  3  available electronically as soon as the information is in the

  4  agency's database and must be in a format that is compatible

  5  with the requirements of the Florida Crime Information Center.

  6         (c)  Upon request, the department must provide the

  7  information described in subparagraph (a)2. to:

  8         1.  The sheriff of the county from where the sexual

  9  offender was sentenced; and

10         2.  The sheriff of the county and, if applicable, the

11  police chief of the municipality, where the sexual offender

12  plans to reside,

13

14  either within 6 months prior to the anticipated release of a

15  sexual offender, or as soon as possible if an offender is

16  released earlier than anticipated.

17         (d)  Upon receiving information regarding a sexual

18  offender from the department, the Department of Law

19  Enforcement, the sheriff or the chief of police shall provide

20  the information described in subparagraph (a)1. to any

21  individual who requests such information and may release the

22  information to the public in any manner deemed appropriate,

23  unless the information so received is confidential or exempt

24  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State

25  Constitution.

26         Section 5.  Subsections (1), (3), (4), (6), and (9) of

27  section 944.607, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

28         944.607  Notification to Department of Law Enforcement

29  of information on sexual offenders.--

30         (1)  As used in this section, the term:

31


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  1         (a)  "Sexual offender" means a person who is in the

  2  custody or control of, or under the supervision of, the

  3  department or is in the custody of a private correctional

  4  facility on or after October 1, 1997, as a result of a

  5  conviction for committing, or attempting, soliciting, or

  6  conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses proscribed

  7  in the following statutes in this state or similar offenses in

  8  another jurisdiction:  s. 787.01, or s. 787.02, or s. 787.025,

  9  where the victim is a minor and the defendant is not the

10  victim's parent; s. 787.025; chapter 794, excluding ss.

11  794.011(10) and 794.0235; s. 796.03; s. 800.04; s. 825.1025;

12  s. 827.071; s. 847.0133; s. 847.0135; s. 847.0145; or any

13  similar offense committed in this state which has been

14  redesignated from a former statute number to one of those

15  listed in this paragraph.

16         (b)  "Conviction" means a determination of guilt which

17  is the result of a trial or the entry of a plea of guilty or

18  nolo contendere, regardless of whether adjudication is

19  withheld. Conviction of a similar offense includes, but is not

20  limited to, a conviction by a federal or military tribunal,

21  including courts-martial conducted by the Armed Forces of the

22  United States, and includes a conviction in any state of the

23  United States or other jurisdiction.

24         (3)  If a sexual offender is not sentenced to a term of

25  imprisonment, the clerk of the court shall ensure that the

26  sexual offender's fingerprints are taken and forwarded to the

27  Department of Law Enforcement within 48 hours after the court

28  sentences the offender. The fingerprint card shall be clearly

29  marked "Sexual Offender Registration Card."

30         (4)  A sexual offender, as described in this section,

31  who is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections


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  1  but is not incarcerated must register with the Department of

  2  Corrections and provide the following information: name; date

  3  of birth; social security number; race; sex; height; weight;

  4  hair and eye color; tattoos or other identifying marks; and

  5  permanent or legal residence and address of temporary

  6  residence within the state or out of state while the sexual

  7  offender is under supervision in this state, including any

  8  rural route address or post office box. The Department of

  9  Corrections shall verify the address of each sexual offender

10  in the manner described in ss. 775.21 and 943.0435.

11         (6)  The information provided to the Department of Law

12  Enforcement must include:

13         (a)  The information obtained from the sexual offender

14  under subsection (4);

15         (b)  The sexual offender's most current address and

16  place of permanent and temporary residence within the state or

17  out of state while the sexual offender is under supervision in

18  this state, including the name of the county or municipality

19  in which the offender permanently or temporarily resides and,

20  if known, the intended place of permanent or temporary

21  residence upon satisfaction of all sanctions;

22         (c)  The legal status of the sexual offender and the

23  scheduled termination date of that legal status;

24         (d)  The location of, and local telephone number for,

25  any Department of Corrections' office that is responsible for

26  supervising the sexual offender;

27         (e)  An indication of whether the victim of the offense

28  that resulted in the offender's status as a sexual offender

29  was a minor;

30

31


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  1         (f)  The offense or offenses at conviction which

  2  resulted in the determination of the offender's status as a

  3  sex offender; and

  4         (g)  A digitized photograph of the sexual offender

  5  which must have been taken within 60 days before the offender

  6  is released from the custody of the department or a private

  7  correctional facility by expiration of sentence under s.

  8  944.275 or must have been taken by January 1, 1998, or within

  9  60 days after the onset of the department's supervision of any

10  sexual offender who is on probation, community control,

11  conditional release, parole, provisional release, or control

12  release or who is supervised by the department under the

13  Interstate Compact Agreement for Probationers and Parolees. If

14  the sexual offender is in the custody of a private

15  correctional facility, the facility shall take a digitized

16  photograph of the sexual offender within the time period

17  provided in this paragraph and shall provide the photograph to

18  the department.

19

20  If any information provided by the department changes during

21  the time the sexual offender is under the department's

22  control, custody, or supervision, including any change in the

23  offender's name by reason of marriage or other legal process,

24  the department shall, in a timely manner, update the

25  information and provide it to the Department of Law

26  Enforcement in the manner prescribed in subsection (2).

27         (9)  A sexual offender, as described in this section,

28  who is under the supervision of the Department of Corrections

29  but who is not incarcerated shall, in addition to the

30  registration requirements provided in subsection (4), register

31  in the manner provided in s. 943.0435(3), (4), and (5), unless


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  1  the sexual offender is a sexual predator, in which case he or

  2  she shall register as required under s. 775.21. A sexual

  3  offender who fails to comply with the requirements of s.

  4  943.0435 is subject to the penalties provided in s.

  5  943.0435(9) s. 943.0435(10).

  6         Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

  7

  8

  9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

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