Senate Bill 1422c1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.



    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1422

    By the Committee on Criminal Justice and Senator Bronson





    307-2019-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to law enforcement; amending s.

  3         23.1225, F.S.; describing an additional

  4         authorized joint city-county law enforcement

  5         activity by voluntary cooperation written

  6         agreement; amending ss. 810.08, 810.09, F.S.;

  7         defining the terms "person authorized" and

  8         "authorized person" for purposes of provisions

  9         prohibiting trespass; amending s. 901.15, F.S.;

10         specifying lawful arrest without a warrant for

11         trespass in secure areas of airports; providing

12         for immunity from civil liability for arresting

13         law enforcement officers under certain

14         circumstances; amending s. 934.03, F.S.;

15         revising limited authorization for certain

16         personnel to intercept and record specified

17         incoming wire communications; providing an

18         effective date.

19

20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

21

22         Section 1.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

23  23.1225, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

24         23.1225  Mutual aid agreements.--

25         (1)  The term "mutual aid agreement," as used in this

26  part, refers to one of the following types of agreement:

27         (a)  A voluntary cooperation written agreement between

28  two or more law enforcement agencies, or between one or more

29  law enforcement agencies and either a school board that

30  employs school safety officers or a state university that

31  employs or appoints university police officers in accordance

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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1422
    307-2019-00




  1  with s. 240.268, which agreement permits voluntary cooperation

  2  and assistance of a routine law enforcement nature across

  3  jurisdictional lines.  The agreement must specify the nature

  4  of the law enforcement assistance to be rendered, the agency

  5  or entity that shall bear any liability arising from acts

  6  undertaken under the agreement, the procedures for requesting

  7  and for authorizing assistance, the agency or entity that has

  8  command and supervisory responsibility, a time limit for the

  9  agreement, the amount of any compensation or reimbursement to

10  the assisting agency or entity, and any other terms and

11  conditions necessary to give it effect. Examples of law

12  enforcement activities that may be addressed in a voluntary

13  cooperation written agreement include, but are not limited to,

14  establishing a joint city-county task force on narcotics

15  smuggling, or authorizing school safety officers to enforce

16  laws in an area within 1,000 feet of a school or school board

17  property, or establishing a joint city-county traffic

18  enforcement task force.

19         Section 2.  Subsection (3) is added to section 810.08,

20  Florida Statutes, to read:

21         810.08  Trespass in structure or conveyance.--

22         (3)  As used in this section, the term "person

23  authorized" means any owner or lessee, or his or her agent, or

24  any law enforcement officer whose department has received

25  written authorization from the owner or lessee, or his or her

26  agent, to communicate an order to depart the property in the

27  case of a threat to public safety or welfare.

28         Section 3.  Subsection (3) is added to section 810.09,

29  Florida Statutes, to read:

30         810.09  Trespass on property other than structure or

31  conveyance.--

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1422
    307-2019-00




  1         (3)  As used in this section, the term "authorized

  2  person" or "person authorized" means any owner, or his or her

  3  agent, or any law enforcement officer whose department has

  4  received written authorization from the owner, or his or her

  5  agent, to communicate an order to leave the property in the

  6  case of a threat to public safety or welfare.

  7         Section 4.  Subsection (15) is added to section 901.15,

  8  Florida Statutes, to read:

  9         901.15  When arrest by officer without warrant is

10  lawful.--A law enforcement officer may arrest a person without

11  a warrant when:

12         (15)  There is probable cause to believe that the

13  person has committed trespass in a secure area of an airport

14  when signs are posted in conspicuous areas of the airport

15  which notify that unauthorized entry into such areas

16  constitutes a trespass and specify the methods for gaining

17  authorized access to such areas.  An arrest under this

18  subsection may be made on or off airport premises.  A law

19  enforcement officer who acts in good faith and exercises due

20  care in making an arrest under this subsection is immune from

21  civil liability that otherwise might result by reason of the

22  law enforcement officer's action.

23         Section 5.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section

24  934.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

25         934.03  Interception and disclosure of wire, oral, or

26  electronic communications prohibited.--

27         (2)

28         (g)  It is lawful under ss. 934.03-934.09 for an

29  employee of:

30         1.  An ambulance service licensed pursuant to s.

31  401.25, a fire station employing firefighters as defined by s.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 1422
    307-2019-00




  1  633.30, a public utility as defined by ss. 365.01 and 366.02,

  2  a law enforcement agency as defined by s. 934.02(10), or any

  3  other entity with published emergency telephone numbers;

  4         2.  An agency operating an emergency telephone number

  5  "911" system established pursuant to s. 365.171; or

  6         3.  The central abuse hotline operated pursuant to s.

  7  39.201,

  8

  9  to intercept and record incoming wire communications; however,

10  such employee may intercept and record incoming wire

11  communications on designated "911" telephone numbers and

12  published nonemergency emergency telephone numbers staffed by

13  trained dispatchers at public safety answering points only.

14  It is also lawful for such employee to intercept and record

15  outgoing wire communications to the numbers from which such

16  incoming wire communications were placed when necessary to

17  obtain information required to provide the emergency services

18  being requested.

19         Section 6.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2000.

20

21          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
22                         Senate Bill 1422

23

24  -     Removes language authorizing warrantless arrest for
          trespass where "oral directions are given by airport
25        security personnel advising passengers and other persons
          in the airport of the existence and secure nature of
26        such areas."

27  -     Amends ss. 810.08 and 810.09, F.S., to define the terms
          "person authorized" and "authorized person" for purposes
28        of provisions prohibiting trespass.

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