Senate Bill 1430c1

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    Florida Senate - 2000                          CS for SJR 1430

    By the Committee on Ethics and Elections; and Senator King





    313-1714-00

  1                 Senate Joint Resolution No.     

  2         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to

  3         Sections 5 and 7 of Article XI of the State

  4         Constitution, relating to amendment and

  5         revision elections, to revise the number of

  6         electors required to ratify certain proposed

  7         constitutional amendments.

  8

  9  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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11         That the following amendment to Sections 5 and 7 of

12  Article XI of the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be

13  submitted to the electors of this state for approval or

14  rejection at the next general election or at an earlier

15  special election specifically authorized by law for that

16  purpose:

17                            ARTICLE XI

18                            AMENDMENTS

19         SECTION 5.  Amendment or revision election.--

20         (a)  A proposed amendment to or revision of this

21  constitution, or any part of it, shall be submitted to the

22  electors at the next general election held more than ninety

23  days after the joint resolution, initiative petition or report

24  of revision commission, constitutional convention or taxation

25  and budget reform commission proposing it is filed with the

26  secretary of state, unless, pursuant to law enacted by the

27  affirmative vote of three-fourths of the membership of each

28  house of the legislature and limited to a single amendment or

29  revision, it is submitted at an earlier special election held

30  more than ninety days after such filing.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                          CS for SJR 1430
    313-1714-00




  1         (b)  Once in the tenth week, and once in the sixth week

  2  immediately preceding the week in which the election is held,

  3  the proposed amendment or revision, with notice of the date of

  4  election at which it will be submitted to the electors, shall

  5  be published in one newspaper of general circulation in each

  6  county in which a newspaper is published.

  7         (c)  If the proposed amendment or revision is approved

  8  by a majority of those electors voting in the election at

  9  which it is submitted for approval or rejection vote of the

10  electors, it shall be effective as an amendment to or revision

11  of the constitution of the state on the first Tuesday after

12  the first Monday in January following the election, or on such

13  other date as may be specified in the amendment or revision.

14         SECTION 7.  Tax or fee limitation.--Notwithstanding

15  Article X, Section 12(d) and Article XI, Section 5(c) of this

16  constitution, no new State tax or fee shall be imposed on or

17  after November 8, 1994 by any amendment to this constitution

18  unless the proposed amendment is approved by not fewer than

19  two-thirds of the voters voting in the election in which such

20  proposed amendment is considered.  For purposes of this

21  section, the phrase "new State tax or fee" shall mean any tax

22  or fee which would produce revenue subject to lump sum or

23  other appropriation by the Legislature, either for the State

24  general revenue fund or any trust fund, which tax or fee is

25  not in effect on November 7, 1994 including without limitation

26  such taxes and fees as are the subject of proposed

27  constitutional amendments appearing on the ballot on November

28  8, 1994.  This section shall apply to proposed constitutional

29  amendments relating to State taxes or fees which appear on the

30  November 8, 1994 ballot, or later ballots, and any such

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    Florida Senate - 2000                          CS for SJR 1430
    313-1714-00




  1  proposed amendment which fails to gain the two-thirds vote

  2  required hereby shall be null, void and without effect.

  3         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that, effective January 7, 2003,

  4  Section 5 of Article XI of the State Constitution as amended

  5  by Revision No. 8 of the 1998 Constitutional Revision

  6  Commission is amended to read:

  7                            ARTICLE XI

  8                            AMENDMENTS

  9         SECTION 5.  Amendment or revision election.--

10         (a)  A proposed amendment to or revision of this

11  constitution, or any part of it, shall be submitted to the

12  electors at the next general election held more than ninety

13  days after the joint resolution, initiative petition or report

14  of revision commission, constitutional convention or taxation

15  and budget reform commission proposing it is filed with the

16  custodian of state records, unless, pursuant to law enacted by

17  the affirmative vote of three-fourths of the membership of

18  each house of the legislature and limited to a single

19  amendment or revision, it is submitted at an earlier special

20  election held more than ninety days after such filing.

21         (b)  Once in the tenth week, and once in the sixth week

22  immediately preceding the week in which the election is held,

23  the proposed amendment or revision, with notice of the date of

24  election at which it will be submitted to the electors, shall

25  be published in one newspaper of general circulation in each

26  county in which a newspaper is published.

27         (c)  If the proposed amendment or revision is approved

28  by a majority of those electors voting in the election at

29  which it is submitted for approval or rejection vote of the

30  electors, it shall be effective as an amendment to or revision

31  of the constitution of the state on the first Tuesday after

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    Florida Senate - 2000                          CS for SJR 1430
    313-1714-00




  1  the first Monday in January following the election, or on such

  2  other date as may be specified in the amendment or revision.

  3         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be

  4  placed on the ballot:

  5                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT

  6                   ARTICLE XI, SECTIONS 5 and 7

  7         AMENDMENT RATIFICATION ELECTION; VOTE

  8  REQUIRED.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to

  9  provide that future amendments to the State Constitution be

10  approved by a majority of those voting at the election in

11  which the amendment is considered in order for it to become

12  effective, except that amendments imposing a new state tax or

13  fee will continue to require at least a two-thirds vote of

14  such electors.

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16          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
17                             SB 1430

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19  Committee Substitute for Senate Joint Resolution 1430 corrects
    a technical bill drafting error and also insures that the
20  two-thirds super majority vote currently required to pass a
    constitutional amendment which imposes a new state tax or fee
21  remains unaffected by the changes proposed in the joint
    resolution.
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