House Bill 1503e1
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to administrative procedure;
  3         amending s. 120.52, F.S.; revising the
  4         definition of "agency" under the Administrative
  5         Procedure Act; amending s. 120.541, F.S.;
  6         requiring an agency to prepare a statement of
  7         estimated regulatory costs, or revise a prior
  8         statement, when its preliminary estimate of the
  9         costs of implementing and enforcing a proposed
10         rule and of transactional costs exceeds a
11         specified limit; specifying conditions under
12         which a rule may be declared invalid based on a
13         challenge to such statement; creating s.
14         11.516, F.S.; requiring the Office of Program
15         Policy Analysis and Government Accountability
16         to review and comment on such statements;
17         creating the "Regulatory Sunrise Act";
18         specifying factors to be considered by the
19         Legislature in determining whether to implement
20         a mandate upon a state agency to regulate a
21         business or professional activity that would
22         require rule adoption; providing an effective
23         date.
24
25  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
26
27         Section 1.  Subsection (1) of section 120.52, Florida
28  Statutes, is amended to read:
29         120.52  Definitions.--As used in this act:
30         (1)  "Agency" means:
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1         (a)  The Governor in the exercise of all executive
  2  powers other than those derived from the constitution.
  3         (b)  Each state:
  4         1.  State Officer and state department, and each
  5  departmental unit described in s. 20.04.
  6         2.  Authority, including a regional water supply
  7  authority.
  8         3.  Board.
  9         4.  Commission, including the Commission on Ethics and
10  the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission when acting
11  pursuant to statutory authority derived from the Legislature.
12         5.  Regional planning agency.
13         6.  Multicounty special district with a majority of its
14  governing board comprised of nonelected persons.
15         7.  Educational units.
16         8.  Entity described in chapters 163, 373, 380, and 582
17  and s. 186.504.
18         (c)  Each other unit of government in the state,
19  including counties and municipalities, to the extent they are
20  expressly made subject to this act by general or special law
21  or existing judicial decisions.
22
23  This definition does not include any legal entity or agency
24  created in whole or in part pursuant to chapter 361, part II,
25  an expressway authority pursuant to chapter 348, any legal or
26  administrative entity created by an interlocal agreement
27  pursuant to s. 163.01(7), unless any party to such agreement
28  is otherwise an agency as defined in this subsection, or any
29  multicounty special district with a majority of its governing
30  board comprised of elected persons; however, this definition
31  shall include a regional water supply authority.
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1         Section 2.  Section 120.541, Florida Statutes, is
  2  amended to read:
  3         120.541  Statement of estimated regulatory costs.--
  4         (1)(a)  A substantially affected person, within 21 days
  5  after publication of the notice provided under s.
  6  120.54(3)(a), may submit to an agency a good faith written
  7  proposal for a lower cost regulatory alternative to a proposed
  8  rule which substantially accomplishes the objectives of the
  9  law being implemented.  The proposal may include the
10  alternative of not adopting any rule, so long as the proposal
11  explains how the lower costs and objectives of the law will be
12  achieved by not adopting any rule. If such a proposal is
13  submitted, the 90-day period for filing the rule is extended
14  21 days.
15         (b)  Upon the submission of the lower cost regulatory
16  alternative, the agency shall prepare a statement of estimated
17  regulatory costs as provided in subsection (2), or shall
18  revise its prior statement of estimated regulatory costs, and
19  either adopt the alternative or give a statement of the
20  reasons for rejecting the alternative in favor of the proposed
21  rule.  The failure of the agency to prepare or revise the
22  statement of estimated regulatory costs as provided in this
23  paragraph is a material failure to follow the applicable
24  rulemaking procedures or requirements set forth in this
25  chapter.  An agency required to prepare or revise a statement
26  of estimated regulatory costs as provided in this paragraph
27  shall make it available to the person who submits the lower
28  cost regulatory alternative and to the public prior to filing
29  the rule for adoption.
30         (c)  An agency shall prepare a statement of estimated
31  regulatory costs, or revise its prior statement of estimated
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1  regulatory costs, in all instances when the preliminary agency
  2  estimate of the annual costs of implementing and enforcing the
  3  proposed rule and of the transactional costs as described in
  4  paragraph (2)(c) exceeds in total $1,500,000.
  5         (d)  The agency shall notify and provide a copy of the
  6  statement required under paragraph (c) to the Office of
  7  Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability. The
  8  Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
  9  Accountability shall have 21 days to review and comment on the
10  statements of regulatory costs before the agencies may file
11  such rule for adoption.  The failure of the Office of Program
12  Policy Analysis and Government Accountability to prepare
13  comments upon a statement shall not be a basis of challenge to
14  a proposed rule.
15         (e)(c)  No rule shall be declared invalid because it
16  imposes regulatory costs on the regulated person, county, or
17  city which could be reduced by the adoption of less costly
18  alternatives that substantially accomplish the statutory
19  objectives, and no rule shall be declared invalid based upon a
20  challenge to the agency's statement of estimated regulatory
21  costs, unless:
22         1.  The issue is raised in an administrative proceeding
23  within 1 year after the effective date of the rule; and
24         2.  When a lower cost regulatory alternative as
25  described in paragraph (a) has been filed, the substantial
26  interests of the person challenging the agency's rejection of,
27  or failure to consider, the lower cost regulatory alternative
28  are materially affected by the rejection; and
29         3.a.  The agency has failed to prepare or revise the
30  statement of estimated regulatory costs as required by this
31  subsection paragraph (b); or
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1         b.  The challenge is to the agency's rejection under
  2  paragraph (b) of a lower cost regulatory alternative submitted
  3  under paragraph (a).
  4         (2)  A statement of estimated regulatory costs shall
  5  include:
  6         (a)  A good faith estimate of the number of individuals
  7  and entities likely to be required to comply with the rule,
  8  together with a general description of the types of
  9  individuals likely to be affected by the rule.
10         (b)  A good faith estimate of the cost to the agency,
11  and to any other state and local government entities, of
12  implementing and enforcing the proposed rule, and any
13  anticipated effect on state or local revenues.
14         (c)  A good faith estimate of the transactional costs
15  likely to be incurred by individuals and entities, including
16  local government entities, required to comply with the
17  requirements of the rule.  As used in this paragraph,
18  "transactional costs" are direct costs that are readily
19  ascertainable based upon standard business practices, and
20  include filing fees, the cost of obtaining a license, the cost
21  of equipment required to be installed or used or procedures
22  required to be employed in complying with the rule, additional
23  operating costs incurred, and the cost of monitoring and
24  reporting.
25         (d)  An analysis of the impact on small businesses as
26  defined by s. 288.703, and an analysis of the impact on small
27  counties and small cities as defined by s. 120.52.
28         (e)  Any additional information that the agency
29  determines may be useful.
30         (f)  In the statement or revised statement, whichever
31  applies, a description of any good faith written proposal
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1  submitted under paragraph (1)(a) and either a statement
  2  adopting the alternative or a statement of the reasons for
  3  rejecting the alternative in favor of the proposed rule.
  4         Section 3.  Section 11.516, Florida Statutes, is
  5  created to read:
  6         11.516  Review of statements of estimated regulatory
  7  costs.--The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government
  8  Accountability shall review and comment on each statement of
  9  estimated regulatory costs prepared in accordance with s.
10  120.541(1)(c). The office shall review the submitted
11  statements for reasonableness of methodologies and provide
12  commentary to the agency and to the Joint Administrative
13  Procedure Committee on improving the methodologies used to
14  prepare the statements.
15         Section 4.  Legislative review of proposed
16  regulation.--
17         (1)  This section may be cited as the "Regulatory
18  Sunrise Act."
19         (2)  As used in this section, "regulation" means
20  authority granted a state agency, as defined by s. 120.52,
21  Florida Statutes, to regulate a business or professional
22  activity not being regulated at that time, which would require
23  the agency to adopt administrative rules pursuant to chapter
24  120, Florida Statutes, to implement, operate, or enforce.
25         (3)  In determining whether to implement a proposed
26  regulation, the Legislature shall consider the following
27  factors:
28         (a)  Whether the proposed regulation will promote the
29  public health, safety, or welfare.
30         (b)  Whether the public is or can be effectively
31  protected by other means.
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                                      HB 1503, First Engrossed/ntc
  1         (c)  Whether the overall cost effectiveness and
  2  economic impact of the proposed regulation will be favorable.
  3  When determining the overall cost effectiveness and economic
  4  impact of the proposed regulation, the Legislature shall
  5  obtain:
  6         1.  A good faith estimate of the number of individuals
  7  and entities likely to be required to comply with the
  8  regulation.
  9         2.  A good faith estimate of the cost to state and
10  local government entities of implementing, operating, and
11  enforcing the proposed regulation and any anticipated effect
12  on state or local revenues.
13         3.  A good faith estimate of the transactional costs
14  likely to be incurred by individuals and entities, including
15  local government entities, required to comply with the
16  requirements of the proposed regulation.  As used in this
17  subparagraph, "transactional costs" are direct costs that are
18  readily ascertainable based upon standard business practices,
19  and include filing fees, the cost of obtaining a license or
20  permit, the cost of equipment required to be installed or used
21  or procedures required to be employed in complying with the
22  regulation, additional operating costs incurred, and the cost
23  of monitoring and reporting.
24         4.  An analysis of the impact on small businesses as
25  defined by s. 288.703, Florida Statutes, and an analysis of
26  the impact on small counties and small cities as defined by s.
27  120.52, Florida Statutes.
28         Section 5.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2000.
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