Senate Bill 1526

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1526

    By Senator Dyer





    14-999A-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to cigarettes; creating s.

  3         210.185, F.S.; prohibiting the sale and

  4         distribution of certain cigarettes not intended

  5         for sale or distribution in this country;

  6         providing for criminal penalties,

  7         administrative sanctions, and unfair trade

  8         practices; providing for enforcement by the

  9         Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco;

10         providing an effective date.

11

12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

13

14         Section 1.  Section 210.185, Florida Statutes, is

15  created to read:

16         210.185  Prohibition on sale or distribution of

17  cigarettes; criminal penalties; administrative sanctions;

18  applicability.--

19         (1)  PROHIBITIONS.--It is unlawful for any person:

20         (a)  To sell or distribute in this state; to acquire,

21  hold, own, possess, or transport, for sale or distribution in

22  this state; or to import or cause to be imported into this

23  state for sale or distribution in this state:

24         1.  Any cigarettes the package of which:

25         a.  Bears any statement, label, stamp, sticker, or

26  notice indicating that the manufacturer did not intend the

27  cigarettes to be sold, distributed, or used in the United

28  States, including but not limited to labels stating "For

29  Export Only," "U.S. Tax-Exempt," "For Use Outside U.S.," or

30  similar wording; or

31         b.  Does not comply with:

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1526
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  1         (I)  All requirements imposed by or under federal law

  2  regarding warnings and other information on packages of

  3  cigarettes manufactured, packaged, or imported for sale,

  4  distribution, or use in the United States, including but not

  5  limited to the precise warning labels specified in the Federal

  6  Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. 1333; and

  7         (II)  All federal trademark and copyright laws;

  8         2.  Any cigarettes imported into the United States on

  9  or after January 1, 2000, in violation of 26 U.S.C. 5754 or

10  any other federal law, or implementing federal regulations;

11         3.  Any cigarettes that a person otherwise knows or has

12  reason to know the manufacturer did not intend to be sold,

13  distributed, or used in the United States; or

14         4.  Any cigarettes for which there has not been

15  submitted to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health

16  and Human Services the list or lists of the ingredients added

17  to tobacco in the manufacture of those cigarettes required by

18  the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C.

19  1335a;

20         (b)  To alter the package of any cigarettes, before

21  sale or distribution to the ultimate consumer, so as to

22  remove, conceal, or obscure any statement, label, stamp,

23  sticker, or notice described in sub-subparagraph (a)1.a. or

24  any health warning that is not specified in or does not

25  conform with the requirements of the Federal Cigarette

26  Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. 1333;

27         (c)  To affix any stamp required under this part to the

28  package of any cigarettes described in paragraph (a) or

29  altered in violation of paragraph (b).

30         (2)  DOCUMENTATION.--On the first business day of each

31  month, each person permitted to affix the tax stamp to

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1526
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  1  cigarettes shall file with the division, for all cigarettes

  2  imported into the United States to which the person has

  3  affixed the tax stamp in the preceding month, a copy of the

  4  permit issued under the Internal Revenue Code, 26 U.S.C. 5713,

  5  to the person importing the cigarettes into the United States

  6  which allows that person to import cigarettes; a copy of the

  7  customs form containing, with respect to the cigarettes, the

  8  internal revenue tax information required by the U.S. Bureau

  9  of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms; and a statement, signed by

10  an officer of the manufacturer or importer under penalty of

11  perjury, certifying that the manufacturer or importer has

12  complied with the package health warning and ingredient

13  reporting requirements of the Federal Cigarette Labeling and

14  Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. 1333 and 1335a, with respect to

15  those cigarettes.

16         (3)  CRIMINAL PENALTIES.--Any person who violates

17  subsection (1), either knowing or having reason to know he or

18  she is doing so, or who fails to comply with subsection (2),

19  commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided

20  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

21         (4)  ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS.--

22         (a)  The division may revoke or suspend the permit of

23  any distributing agent, wholesale dealer, or exporter, and

24  impose on the permittee a civil penalty, in an amount not to

25  exceed the greater of 500 percent of the retail value of the

26  cigarettes involved or $5,000, upon finding a violation of

27  this section or any implementing rule adopted by the division.

28         (b)  Cigarettes that are acquired, held, owned,

29  possessed, transported in, imported into, or sold or

30  distributed in this state in violation of this section are

31  considered contraband and are subject to seizure and

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1526
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  1  forfeiture under this part. The cigarettes are considered

  2  contraband whether the violation of this section is knowing or

  3  otherwise.

  4         (5)  UNFAIR TRADE PRACTICES.--A violation of subsection

  5  (1) or subsection (2) constitutes an unlawful trade practice

  6  under part II of chapter 501 and, in addition to any remedies

  7  or penalties set forth in this section is subject to any

  8  remedies or penalties available for a violation of that part.

  9         (6)  UNFAIR CIGARETTE SALES.--Cigarettes imported or

10  reimported into the United States for sale or distribution

11  under any trade name, trade dress, or trademark that is the

12  same as, or is confusingly similar to, any trade name, trade

13  dress, or trademark used for cigarettes manufactured in the

14  United States for sale or distribution in the United States

15  are presumed to have been purchased outside the ordinary

16  channels of trade.

17         (7)  GENERAL PROVISIONS.--

18         (a)  The division shall enforce this section. However,

19  at the request of the division, any law enforcement agency

20  shall enforce this section.

21         (b)  For the purpose of enforcing this act, the

22  division and any agency to which the division has delegated

23  enforcement responsibility may request information from any

24  state or local agency, and may share information with, and

25  request information from, any federal agency or any agency of

26  any other state or any local agency thereof.

27         (c)  In addition to any other remedy provided by law,

28  including enforcement as provided in paragraph (a), any person

29  may bring an action for appropriate injunctive or other

30  equitable relief for a violation of this section; for actual

31  damages, if any, sustained by reason of the violation; and, as

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  1  determined by the court, for interest on the damages from the

  2  date of the complaint, taxable costs, and reasonable

  3  attorney's fees. If the trier of fact finds that the violation

  4  is flagrant, it may increase recovery to an amount not in

  5  excess of 3 times the actual damages sustained by reason of

  6  the violation.

  7         (8)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:

  8         (a)  "Importer" means "importer" as that term is

  9  defined in 26 U.S.C. 5702(l).

10         (b)  "Package" means "package" as that term is defined

11  in 15 U.S.C. 1332(4).

12         (9)  APPLICABILITY.--

13         (a)  This section does not apply to cigarettes allowed

14  to be imported or brought into the United States for personal

15  use and cigarettes sold or intended to be sold as duty-free

16  merchandise by a duty-free sales enterprise in accordance with

17  19 U.S.C. 1555(b) and any implementing regulations, but this

18  section does apply to any such cigarettes that are brought

19  back into the customs territory for resale within the customs

20  territory.

21         (b)  The penalties provided in this section are in

22  addition to any penalties imposed under any other law.

23         Section 2.  If any provision of this act or the

24  application thereof to any person or circumstance is held

25  invalid, the invalidity does not affect other provisions or

26  applications of the act which can be given effect without the

27  invalid provision or application, and to this end the

28  provisions of this act are declared severable.

29         Section 3.  This act shall take effect August 1, 2000.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                  SB 1526
    14-999A-00




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  2                          SENATE SUMMARY

  3    Prohibits the sale or distribution of certain cigarettes
      not intended for sale or distribution in the United
  4    States or not in compliance with specific federal laws.
      Provides for enforcement by the Division of Alcoholic
  5    Beverages and Tobacco and for criminal penalties,
      administrative sanctions, and sanctions for unfair trade
  6    practices.

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