Senate Bill 0198

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198

    By the Committee on Comprehensive Planning, Local and Military
    Affairs




    316-211A-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to emergency management;

  3         amending s. 240.295, F.S.; prescribing duties

  4         of the Board of Regents with respect to

  5         identifying public hurricane evacuation shelter

  6         space on certain campuses; requiring the

  7         submission of a capital improvements program;

  8         deleting a requirement for the submission of a

  9         report; revising a condition precedent to a

10         requirement for specified building construction

11         standards; revising applicability; removing an

12         exemption; amending s. 252.385, F.S.; revising

13         legislative intent; including certain private

14         facilities within a survey of prospective

15         public hurricane evacuation shelters; including

16         district school boards and community college

17         boards of trustees among those coordinating and

18         implementing such survey; revising completion

19         dates for the retrofitting of specified

20         facilities; exempting the owner or lessee of a

21         shelter scheduled for retrofitting from a

22         requirement to make certain improvements;

23         providing that specified public facilities be

24         made available as public hurricane evacuation

25         shelters; requiring the Department of

26         Management Services to incorporate public

27         hurricane evacuation shelter provisions into

28         lease agreements for state agencies; providing

29         specifications for suitable leased public

30         facilities; amending s. 252.51, F.S.; revising

31         provisions that provide exemption from

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198
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  1         liability for persons or organizations that

  2         permit property to be used for sheltering

  3         persons during specified emergencies; exempting

  4         the state and its political subdivisions,

  5         agents, and employees from liability for

  6         damages caused by emergency management workers

  7         in certain situations; providing exceptions;

  8         defining "emergency management worker";

  9         amending s. 252.373, F.S.; requiring that

10         grants and loans be used for retrofitting

11         projects; providing appropriations; providing

12         an effective date.

13

14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

15

16         Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 240.295, Florida

17  Statutes, is amended to read:

18         240.295  State University System; authorization for

19  fixed capital outlay projects.--

20         (4)  The Board of Regents shall, in consultation with

21  local and state emergency management agencies, assess existing

22  facilities to identify the extent to which each campus has

23  public hurricane evacuation shelter space. The board shall

24  submit to the Governor and the Legislature by September 30 of

25  each year a 5-year capital improvements program that

26  identifies new or retrofitted facilities that will incorporate

27  enhanced hurricane resistance standards and that can be used

28  as public hurricane evacuation shelters. adequate to house

29  those students, faculty, and employees expected to seek public

30  shelter prior to or during a disaster and those other persons

31  for which the campus has agreed with the local emergency

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198
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  1  management agency or other voluntary organization to provide

  2  shelter space.  The board shall submit a report describing the

  3  results of its assessment to the Governor and the Legislature

  4  by February 1, 1994.  At the discretion of the board, this

  5  report may be accompanied by a list of proposed improvements

  6  to existing buildings to improve shelter capacity and an

  7  estimate of the costs associated with implementing these

  8  improvements.  Until a county in which a campus is located has

  9  sufficient public hurricane evacuation shelter space, any

10  campus building for which a design contract is entered into

11  subsequent to July 1, 2001 1994, and which has been identified

12  by the board, with the concurrence of the local emergency

13  management agency or the Department of Community Affairs, to

14  be appropriate for use as a public hurricane evacuation

15  shelter, must be constructed in accordance with public shelter

16  standards unless the board, with the concurrence of the local

17  emergency management agency or the Department of Community

18  Affairs, exempts the building or part thereof from shelter

19  standards because of its location, size, or other

20  characteristic.

21         Section 2.  Section 252.385, Florida Statutes, is

22  amended to read:

23         252.385  Public shelter space.--

24         (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that this

25  state not have a deficit of safe public hurricane evacuation

26  shelter space in any region of the state by 1998 and

27  thereafter.

28         (2)  The division shall administer a program to survey

29  existing schools, universities, community colleges, and other

30  state-owned, municipally owned, and county-owned public

31  buildings and any private facility that the owner, in writing,

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198
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  1  agrees to provide for use as a public hurricane evacuation

  2  shelter to identify those that are appropriately designed and

  3  located to serve as such shelters.  The owners of the

  4  facilities must shall be given the opportunity to participate

  5  in the surveys.  The Board of Regents, district school boards,

  6  community college boards of trustees, and the Department of

  7  Education are responsible for coordinating and implementing

  8  the survey of public schools, universities, and community

  9  colleges with the division or the local emergency management

10  agency.

11         (3)  Beginning no later than September 1, 1994, The

12  division shall annually provide to the President of the

13  Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the

14  Governor a list of facilities recommended to be retrofitted

15  using state funds. State funds should be targeted to counties

16  with hurricane evacuation shelter deficits. Retrofitting

17  facilities in regions with public hurricane evacuation shelter

18  deficits shall be given first priority and should be completed

19  by 2003 1998.  All recommended appropriate facilities should

20  be retrofitted by 2008 2003. The owner or lessee of a public

21  hurricane evacuation shelter that is included on the list of

22  facilities recommended for retrofitting is not required to

23  perform any recommended improvements.

24         (4)(a)  Public facilities, including schools,

25  postsecondary education facilities, and other facilities owned

26  or leased by the state or local governments which are suitable

27  for use as public hurricane evacuation shelters shall be made

28  available at the request of the local emergency management

29  agencies. Such agencies shall coordinate with the appropriate

30  school board, university, community college, or local

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198
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  1  governing board when requesting the use of such facilities as

  2  public hurricane evacuation shelters.

  3         (b)  The Department of Management Services shall

  4  incorporate provisions for the use of suitable leased public

  5  facilities as public hurricane evacuation shelters into lease

  6  agreements for state agencies. Suitable leased public

  7  facilities include leased public facilities that are solely

  8  occupied by state agencies and have at least 2,000 square feet

  9  of net floor area in a single room or in a combination of

10  rooms having a minimum of 400 square feet in each room. The

11  net square footage of floor area must be determined by

12  subtracting from the gross square footage the square footage

13  of spaces such as mechanical and electrical rooms, storage

14  rooms, open corridors, restrooms, kitchens, science or

15  computer laboratories, shop or mechanical areas,

16  administrative offices, records vaults, and crawl spaces.

17         Section 3.  Section 252.51, Florida Statutes, is

18  amended to read:

19         252.51  Liability.--

20         (1)  Any person or organization, public or private,

21  owning or controlling real estate or other premises who

22  voluntarily and without compensation grants a license or

23  privilege or otherwise permits the designation by the local

24  emergency management agency or use of the whole or any part of

25  such real estate or premises for the purpose of sheltering

26  persons during an actual, impending, mock, or practice

27  emergency, together with her or his successor in interest, if

28  any, shall not be liable for the death of, or injury to, any

29  person on or about such real estate or premises during the

30  actual, impending, mock, or practice emergency, or for loss

31  of, or damage to, the property of such person, solely by

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  1  reason or as a result of such license, privilege, designation,

  2  or use, unless the gross negligence or the willful and wanton

  3  misconduct of such person owning or controlling such real

  4  estate or premises or her or his successor in interest is the

  5  proximate cause of such death, injury, loss, or damage

  6  occurring during such sheltering period.

  7         (2)  Neither the state nor any political subdivision of

  8  the state, nor their agents or employees, except for bad

  9  faith, gross negligence, malicious purpose, or wanton and

10  willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property, shall

11  be liable for personal injury, death, or property damage

12  sustained by any person as a result of the acts or omissions

13  of any emergency management worker complying with this chapter

14  or any order, rule, ordinance, or resolution adopted pursuant

15  to this chapter. As used in this subsection, the term

16  "emergency management worker" includes any full-time or

17  part-time paid or volunteer employee or agent of this state,

18  its political subdivisions, other states, territories, or

19  possessions, the District of Columbia, or the Federal

20  Government who is performing emergency management activities

21  in this state, subject to the order or control of or pursuant

22  to the request of the state, its agencies, or its political

23  subdivisions. The rights of any person to receive benefits to

24  which they would otherwise be entitled under any workers'

25  compensation law, any pension law, or any other federal or

26  state statute are not affected by this subsection.

27         Section 4.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and

28  subsection (2) of section 252.373, Florida Statutes, are

29  amended to read:

30         252.373  Allocation of funds; rules.--

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198
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  1         (1)  Funds appropriated from the Emergency Management,

  2  Preparedness, and Assistance Trust Fund shall be allocated by

  3  the Department of Community Affairs as follows:

  4         (c)  Twenty percent for grants and loans to state or

  5  regional agencies, local governments, and private

  6  organizations to retrofit hurricane evacuation shelter

  7  facilities. The division shall by rule establish criteria and

  8  procedures for competitively allocating these funds. If in any

  9  fiscal year funds are not distributed to retrofit hurricane

10  evacuation shelter facilities, the department may use the

11  funds in the subsequent fiscal year for grants and loans to

12  state or regional agencies, local governments, and private

13  organizations to implement projects that will further state

14  and local emergency management objectives.  These projects

15  must include, but need not be limited to, projects that will

16  promote public education on disaster preparedness and recovery

17  issues, enhance coordination of relief efforts of statewide

18  private sector organizations, and improve the training and

19  operations capabilities of agencies assigned lead or support

20  responsibilities in the state comprehensive emergency

21  management plan, including the State Fire Marshal's Office for

22  coordinating the Florida fire services.  The division shall

23  establish criteria and procedures for competitive allocation

24  of these funds by rule.  No more than 5 percent of any award

25  made pursuant to this paragraph may be used for administrative

26  expenses.

27         (2)  The distribution formulas formula provided in

28  subsection (1) may be adjusted proportionally when necessary

29  to meet any matching requirements imposed as a condition of

30  receiving federal disaster relief assistance or planning

31  funds.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 198
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  1         Section 5.  (1)  The sum of $2.2 million is

  2  appropriated from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Trust Fund

  3  to be used to retrofit hurricane evacuation shelter

  4  facilities. These funds must be deposited in the Emergency

  5  Management, Preparedness, and Assistance Trust Fund,

  6  established pursuant to section 252.371, Florida Statutes, to

  7  be distributed through the Emergency Management Competitive

  8  Grant Program, pursuant to section 252.373, Florida Statutes.

  9         (2)  The sum of $3 million is appropriated from the

10  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Trust Fund to be used to

11  retrofit hurricane evacuation shelter facilities. These funds

12  must be deposited in the Emergency Management, Preparedness,

13  and Assistance Trust Fund, established pursuant to section

14  252.371, Florida Statutes, to be distributed through the

15  Emergency Management Competitive Grant Program, pursuant to

16  section 252.373, Florida Statutes.

17         Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

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19            *****************************************

20                          SENATE SUMMARY

21    Requires the Board of Regents to annually submit a 5-year
      capital improvements program that identifies retrofitted
22    facilities that can be used as public hurricane
      evacuation shelters. Revises public shelter space
23    requirements. Exempts the state and its political
      subdivisions, agents, and employees from liability for
24    damages caused by emergency management workers except in
      certain circumstances. Provides appropriations for grants
25    to retrofit hurricane evacuation shelter facilities.

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