House Bill 2173

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                HB 2173

        By the Committee on Children & Families and
    Representatives Murman and Pruitt





  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to child care and early

  3         intervention; amending s. 402.3015, F.S.;

  4         authorizing the Department of Children and

  5         Family Services to increase family income

  6         limits for certain eligibility for subsidized

  7         child care; providing that an eligible family

  8         shall be considered a needy family for federal

  9         Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

10         funding, subject to appropriations; creating s.

11         402.3017, F.S.; establishing the Teacher

12         Education and Compensation Helps (TEACH)

13         scholarship program; authorizing the department

14         to contract for administration of the program

15         and to adopt rules; creating s. 402.3019, F.S.;

16         establishing a program to provide a statewide

17         network of child care health consultation

18         services; providing for involvement of the

19         community child care coordinating agencies, the

20         Florida Partnership for School Readiness and

21         local school readiness coalitions, and other

22         public and private child health partners;

23         specifying duties and responsibilities of child

24         care health consultants; providing for a

25         training program, to be provided by a

26         university through a contract with the Florida

27         Partnership for School Readiness; providing

28         duties and responsibilities of the contracting

29         university; amending s. 402.302, F.S.; revising

30         the definition of "large family child care

31         home" to include certain children related to

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  1         the caregiver; creating s. 402.3028, F.S.;

  2         providing procedures for referrals for

  3         developmental assessment of children in

  4         subsidized child care programs; creating s.

  5         402.3054, F.S.; defining "child enrichment

  6         service provider"; specifying requirements

  7         relating to parental consent, compensation, and

  8         background screening for such providers

  9         providing services in a child care facility;

10         amending s. 402.315, F.S.; revising

11         responsibilities for costs when a county

12         designates a local agency to license child care

13         facilities; amending s. 409.178, F.S.; removing

14         a restriction on the use of child care

15         purchasing pool funds, under the Child Care

16         Executive Partnership Act; providing an

17         effective date.

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19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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21         Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section

22  402.3015, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (10) is

23  added to said section, to read:

24         402.3015  Subsidized child care program; purpose; fees;

25  contracts.--

26         (1)  The purpose of the subsidized child care program

27  is to provide quality child care to enhance the development,

28  including language, cognitive, motor, social, and self-help

29  skills of children who are at risk of abuse or neglect and

30  children of low-income families, and to promote financial

31  self-sufficiency and life skills for the families of these

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  1  children, unless prohibited by federal law. Priority for

  2  participation in the subsidized child care program shall be

  3  accorded to children under 13 years of age who are:

  4         (c)  Children of working families whose family income

  5  is equal to or greater than 100 percent, but does not exceed

  6  150 percent, of the federal poverty level. The department may

  7  extend eligibility to children of working families who are

  8  currently in subsidized child care and whose family income

  9  does not exceed 200 percent of the federal poverty level; and

10         (10)  A family that is eligible to participate in the

11  subsidized child care program shall be considered a needy

12  family for purposes of the program funded through the federal

13  Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grant, to

14  the extent permitted by appropriation of funds.

15         Section 2.  Section 402.3017, Florida Statutes, is

16  created to read:

17         402.3017  Teacher Education and Compensation Helps

18  (TEACH) scholarship program.--

19         (1)  The Legislature finds that the level of early

20  child care teacher education and training is a key predictor

21  for determining program quality.  The Legislature also finds

22  that low wages for child care workers prevent many from

23  obtaining increased training and education and contribute to

24  high turnover rates.  The Legislature therefore intends to

25  help fund a program which links teacher training and education

26  to compensation and commitment to the field of early childhood

27  education.

28         (2)  The Department of Children and Family Services is

29  authorized to contract for the administration of the Teacher

30  Education and Compensation Helps (TEACH) scholarship program,

31  which provides educational scholarships to caregivers and

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  1  administrators of early childhood programs, family day care

  2  homes, and large family child care homes.

  3         (3)  The department shall adopt rules as necessary to

  4  implement this section.

  5         Section 3.  Section 402.3019, Florida Statutes, is

  6  created to read:

  7         402.3019  Child care health consultant program.--

  8         (1)  DEFINITIONS.--For purposes of this section:

  9         (a)  "Child care health consultant" means a registered

10  nurse, health educator, or other licensed health professional,

11  with experience in child development, child care, or

12  elementary education, who provides consultation to child care

13  providers and families on early assessment, immunization,

14  health and safety measures, nutrition, and obtaining health

15  care.

16         (b)  "Community child care coordinating agency" means

17  an agency under contract with the Florida Partnership for

18  School Readiness for the purpose of managing subsidized child

19  care.

20         (2)  CHILD CARE HEALTH CONSULTANT PROGRAM.--

21         (a)  The child care health consultant program is a

22  public-private partnership that joins the existing network of

23  Florida's community child care coordinating agencies, the

24  Florida Partnership for School Readiness and local school

25  readiness coalitions, universities, and other child health

26  partners in the public and private sectors.

27         (b)  Subject to the approval of the local school

28  readiness coalitions, child care health consultants may be

29  established in each community child care coordinating agency

30  to provide a statewide network of child care health

31  consultation services.  At least one child care health

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  1  consultant may be employed by each community child care

  2  coordinating agency.

  3         (c)  A comprehensive training program for child care

  4  health consultants shall be developed and offered by a

  5  university through a contract with the Florida Partnership for

  6  School Readiness.

  7         (d)  The Florida Partnership for School Readiness and

  8  local school readiness coalitions shall specify the

  9  involvement of child care health consultants in the activities

10  of local school readiness coalitions, particularly in the

11  areas of developmental assessment, evaluation of local health

12  care provider networks, immunization status of children in the

13  jurisdiction of the coalition, and other health-related

14  concerns regarding child care.  The Florida Partnership for

15  School Readiness and local school readiness coalitions shall

16  work with the community child care coordinating agencies to

17  describe and measure the impact of child care health and

18  safety programs on the readiness level of children entering

19  school.

20         (3)  CHILD CARE HEALTH CONSULTANT DUTIES AND

21  RESPONSIBILITIES.--Subject to the approval of the local school

22  readiness coalitions, the duties and responsibilities of a

23  child care health consultant may include the following:

24         (a)  Coordinating the screening of children in child

25  care settings for age-appropriate development, including

26  vision and hearing screening. Such screening shall include,

27  but is not limited to:

28         1.  Coordinating, as needed, the screening programs for

29  infants and toddlers, to include developmental, hearing, and

30  vision screening.

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  1         2.  Assisting child care staff to identify

  2  developmental, hearing, and vision problems.

  3         3.  Referring children with developmental delays or

  4  behavioral, hearing, or vision problems for additional

  5  evaluation and intervention.

  6         4.  Following up with families and child care staff on

  7  intervention programs.

  8         (b)  Facilitating onsite technical assistance and

  9  coordination of health and safety programs in child care

10  settings, which shall include, but is not limited to:

11         1.  Coordinating and providing technical assistance to

12  child care providers and licensing staff on healthy

13  environments, infection control, hand washing, sanitizing and

14  disinfecting, oral health, body fluid precautions, diapering,

15  and common childhood diseases.

16         2.  In conjunction with licensing staff, providing

17  technical assistance on safety and injury prevention,

18  playground equipment safety standards and supervision, car

19  seat safety, environmental hazards, disaster preparedness and

20  drills, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and first aid.

21         3.  Coordinating and providing technical assistance to

22  child care providers and families in child development and

23  nutrition.

24         4.  Coordinating and providing technical assistance on

25  positive mental health, behavior management, and

26  communication.

27         5.  Coordinating and providing technical assistance to

28  child care providers on health policies, such as exclusion,

29  medication administration, special needs children, staff

30  hygiene, and center health standards.

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  1         6.  Coordinating and providing resource material and

  2  information on immunization and other health and safety

  3  matters.

  4         (c)  Coordinating and facilitating the tracking of

  5  health problems and interventions, which shall include, but is

  6  not limited to:

  7         1.  Providing updated information to child care

  8  providers about children's health insurance and Medicaid

  9  options, and the need to have a medical home for each child.

10         2.  Referring children to health care providers, mental

11  health programs, school districts, and other health care

12  resources in order to address health problems.

13         3.  Consulting with child care providers, families, and

14  health care providers to facilitate the understanding of

15  health problems and intervention plans.

16         4.  Coordinating the monitoring of prescribed medical

17  treatment and facilitating coordination of treatment plans

18  with families, child care staff, and health care providers.

19         (d)  Coordinating with community and family resources,

20  which shall include, but is not limited to:

21         1.  Establishing partnerships with other community

22  child care organizations such as Head Start, Healthy Start,

23  Florida Diagnostic and Learning Resource Services, school

24  districts, children's mental health programs, local health

25  departments, Department of Children and Family Services local

26  offices, and Medicaid area offices.

27         2.  Establishing communication with parent groups to

28  provide education on health and safety issues and health

29  insurance or to assist with special needs children.

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  1         3.  Participating in the local school readiness

  2  coalition by providing information about health and safety

  3  issues, prevention services, and health education.

  4         4.  Establishing communication with local Medicaid and

  5  managed care providers.

  6         (4)  DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF CONTRACTING

  7  UNIVERSITY.--The university contracting with the Florida

  8  Partnership for School Readiness shall:

  9         (a)  Develop and offer a comprehensive training program

10  for child care health consultants, which shall include, but

11  not be limited to:

12         1.  Health and safety training, health and

13  developmental assessment, nutrition, behavioral health,

14  special needs children, oral health, playground safety,

15  cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and first aid, child care

16  facility quality analysis, and consultancy training.

17         2.  Development of materials for providing technical

18  assistance to child care center directors in health and

19  safety, nutrition, family dynamics, positive mental health,

20  and other subjects.

21         3.  Collecting and distributing training materials to

22  health consultants and child care providers to improve the

23  quality, health, and safety of the services they provide.

24         (b)  Develop and provide a child care health consultant

25  curricula to students in public health, nursing, allied health

26  professions, social work, and related fields.

27         (c)  Conduct surveys to:

28         1.  Collect data on child health status using the child

29  care network as a collaborative partner.

30         2.  Collect evaluation and outcome data on the impact

31  of child care health consultants, define outcome measures, and

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  1  report on these measures annually to the Florida Partnership

  2  for School Readiness.

  3         Section 4.  Subsection (8) of section 402.302, Florida

  4  Statutes, is amended to read:

  5         402.302  Definitions.--

  6         (8)  "Large family child care home" means an occupied

  7  residence in which child care is regularly provided for

  8  children from at least two unrelated families, which receives

  9  a payment, fee, or grant for any of the children receiving

10  care, whether or not operated for profit, and which has at

11  least two full-time child care personnel on the premises

12  during the hours of operation. One of the two full-time child

13  care personnel must be the owner or occupant of the residence.

14  A large family child care home must first have operated as a

15  licensed family day care home for 2 years, with an operator

16  who has had a child development associate credential or its

17  equivalent for 1 year, before seeking licensure as a large

18  family child care home. A large family child care home shall

19  be allowed to provide care for one of the following groups of

20  children, which shall include those children under 13 12 years

21  of age who are related to the caregiver:

22         (a)  A maximum of 8 children from birth to 24 months of

23  age.

24         (b)  A maximum of 12 children, with no more than 4

25  children under 24 months of age.

26         Section 5.  Section 402.3028, Florida Statutes, is

27  created to read:

28         402.3028  Referral for assessment.--The Department of

29  Children and Family Services, Department of Health, and

30  Department of Education shall implement the following

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  1  procedures for making referrals for Level III assessment

  2  pursuant to s. 402.3027:

  3         (1)  Children under 3 years of age who are in the

  4  subsidized child care program and are identified as needing a

  5  Level III developmental assessment pursuant to s. 402.3027

  6  shall be referred to the Early Intervention for Infants and

  7  Toddlers with Disabilities Program of the Department of

  8  Health, funded under the federal Individuals with Disabilities

  9  Education Act, Pub. L. No. 105-17, Part C. Assessments shall

10  be completed within 45 days after the referral. If the Early

11  Intervention for Infants and Toddlers with Disabilities

12  Program is not available, referral may be made to a local

13  community service provider.

14         (2)  Children age 3 years through 5 years who are in

15  the subsidized child care program and are identified as

16  needing a Level III developmental assessment pursuant to s.

17  402.3027 shall be referred to the appropriate program under

18  the local school district or appropriate local service

19  provider. It is the intent of the Legislature that these

20  assessments be completed within 45 days because of the

21  critical nature of child development at this age.

22         (3)  Services to children with disabilities under this

23  section shall be integrated and delivered with child care

24  programs to the extent possible.

25         (4)  Nothing in this section prohibits a subsidized

26  child care program from referring a child to Medicaid or the

27  Florida KidCare program to determine eligibility for services,

28  or from making a referral to a child's primary health care

29  provider.

30         Section 6.  Section 402.3054, Florida Statutes, is

31  created to read:

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  1         402.3054  Child enrichment service providers.--

  2         (1)  For the purposes of this section, "child

  3  enrichment service provider" means an individual who provides

  4  enrichment activities, such as language training, music

  5  instruction, educational instruction, and other experiences,

  6  to specific children during a specific time that is not part

  7  of the regular program in a child care facility.

  8         (2)  The child's parent shall provide written consent

  9  before a child may participate in activities conducted by a

10  child enrichment service provider that are not part of the

11  regular program of the child care facility.  A child

12  enrichment service provider receives compensation from the

13  child's parent or from the child care facility and shall not

14  be considered a volunteer or child care personnel.

15         (3)  A child enrichment service provider shall be of

16  good moral character based upon screening. This screening

17  shall be conducted as provided in chapter 435, using the level

18  2 standards for screening set forth in that chapter.  A child

19  enrichment service provider must meet the screening

20  requirements prior to providing services to a child in a child

21  care facility.  A child enrichment service provider who has

22  met the screening standards shall not be required to be under

23  the direct and constant supervision of child care personnel.

24         Section 7.  Subsection (1) of section 402.315, Florida

25  Statutes, is amended to read:

26         402.315  Funding; license fees.--

27         (1)  If the county designates a local agency to be

28  responsible for the licensing of child care facilities, the

29  county shall bear no more than 50 at least 75 percent of the

30  costs involved.

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  1         Section 8.  Subsection (3) of section 409.178, Florida

  2  Statutes, is amended to read:

  3         409.178  Child Care Executive Partnership Act; findings

  4  and intent; grant; limitation; rules.--

  5         (3)  There is created a body politic and corporate

  6  known as the Child Care Executive Partnership which shall

  7  establish and govern the Child Care Executive Partnership

  8  Program. The purpose of the Child Care Executive Partnership

  9  Program is to utilize state and federal funds as incentives

10  for matching local funds derived from local governments,

11  employers, charitable foundations, and other sources, so that

12  Florida communities may create local flexible partnerships

13  with employers. The Child Care Executive Partnership Program

14  funds shall be used at the discretion of local communities to

15  meet the needs of working parents. A child care purchasing

16  pool shall be developed with the state, federal, and local

17  funds to provide subsidies to low-income working parents who

18  are eligible for subsidized child care with a

19  dollar-for-dollar match from employers, local government, and

20  other matching contributions. The funds used from the child

21  care purchasing pool must be used to supplement or extend the

22  use of existing public or private funds and may not be used to

23  supplant the maintenance of effort presently exerted by the

24  employer or other participant in the activity funded.

25         Section 9.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

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  1            *****************************************

  2                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  3
      Authorizes the Department of Children and Family Services
  4    to extend eligibility for the subsidized child care
      program to working families currently in the program
  5    whose income does not exceed 200 percent of federal
      poverty level. Provides that an eligible family shall be
  6    considered a needy family for purposes of federal
      Temporary Assistance for Needy Families funding, subject
  7    to appropriations. Authorizes the department to contract
      for administration of a scholarship program for
  8    caregivers and administrators of early childhood
      programs, family day care homes, and large family child
  9    care homes. Creates a program to provide statewide child
      care health consultation services, with training of child
10    care health consultants to be provided by a university
      under contract with the Florida Partnership for School
11    Readiness. Specifies duties and responsibilities of such
      consultants. Provides for involvement of the community
12    child care coordinating agencies, the Florida Partnership
      for School Readiness and local school readiness
13    coalitions, and other child health partners in the public
      and private sectors. Authorizes large family child care
14    homes to include children under 13, rather than 12, years
      of age who are related to the caregiver. Provides
15    procedures for referrals for developmental assessment of
      children in subsidized child care programs. Defines
16    "child enrichment service provider," and specifies
      requirements relating to parental consent, compensation,
17    and background screening for such providers providing
      services to a child care facility. Reduces the county's
18    share to no more than 50 percent of the costs involved,
      when a county designates a local agency to license child
19    care facilities. Removes a restriction on the use of
      child care purchasing pool funds under the Child Care
20    Executive Partnership Act.

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