Senate Bill 2266c1

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266

    By the Committee on Health, Aging and Long-Term Care; and
    Senator Forman




    317-1822-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to healthcare; amending s.

  3         400.408, F.S.; requiring field offices of the

  4         Agency for Health Care Administration to

  5         establish local coordinating workgroups to

  6         identify the operation of unlicensed assisted

  7         living facilities and to develop a plan to

  8         enforce state laws relating to unlicensed

  9         assisted living facilities; requiring a report

10         to the agency of the workgroup's findings and

11         recommendations; requiring health care

12         practitioners to report known operations of

13         unlicensed facilities; prohibiting hospitals

14         and community mental health centers from

15         discharging a patient or client to an

16         unlicensed facility; amending s. 415.1034,

17         F.S.; requiring paramedics and emergency

18         medical technicians to report acts of abuse

19         committed against a disabled adult or elderly

20         person; providing an effective date.

21

22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

23

24         Section 1.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 400.408,

25  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

26         400.408  Unlicensed facilities; referral of person for

27  residency to unlicensed facility; penalties; verification of

28  licensure status.--

29         (1)(a)  It is unlawful to own, operate, or maintain an

30  assisted living facility without obtaining a license under

31  this part.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266
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  1         (b)  Except as provided under paragraph (d), any person

  2  who owns, operates, or maintains an unlicensed assisted living

  3  facility commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as

  4  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of

  5  continued operation is a separate offense.

  6         (c)  Any person found guilty of violating paragraph (a)

  7  a second or subsequent time commits a felony of the second

  8  degree, punishable as provided under s. 775.082, s. 775.083,

  9  or s. 775.084. Each day of continued operation is a separate

10  offense.

11         (d)  Any person who owns, operates, or maintains an

12  unlicensed assisted living facility due to a change in this

13  part or a modification in department rule within 6 months

14  after the effective date of such change and who, within 10

15  working days after receiving notification from the agency,

16  fails to cease operation or apply for a license under this

17  part commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as

18  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Each day of

19  continued operation is a separate offense.

20         (e)  Any facility that fails to cease operation after

21  agency notification may be fined for each day of noncompliance

22  pursuant to s. 400.419.

23         (f)  When a licensee has an interest in more than one

24  assisted living facility, and fails to license any one of

25  these facilities, the agency may revoke the license, impose a

26  moratorium, or impose a fine pursuant to s. 400.419, on any or

27  all of the licensed facilities until such time as the

28  unlicensed facility is licensed or ceases operation.

29         (g)  If the agency determines that an owner is

30  operating or maintaining an assisted living facility without

31  obtaining a license and determines that a condition exists in

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266
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  1  the facility that poses a threat to the health, safety, or

  2  welfare of a resident of the facility, the owner is subject to

  3  the same actions and fines imposed against a licensed facility

  4  as specified in ss. 400.414 and 400.419.

  5         (h)  Any person aware of the operation of an unlicensed

  6  assisted living facility must report that facility to the

  7  agency. The agency shall provide to the department's elder

  8  information and referral providers a list, by county, of

  9  licensed assisted living facilities, to assist persons who are

10  considering an assisted living facility placement in locating

11  a licensed facility.

12         (i)  Each field office of the Agency for Health Care

13  Administration shall establish a local coordinating workgroup

14  which includes representatives of local law enforcement

15  agencies, state attorneys, local fire authorities, the

16  Department of Children and Family Services, the district

17  long-term care ombudsman council, and the district human

18  rights advocacy committee to assist in identifying the

19  operation of unlicensed assisted living facilities and to

20  develop and implement a plan to ensure effective enforcement

21  of state laws relating to such facilities. The workgroup shall

22  report its findings, actions, and recommendations

23  semi-annually to the Director of Health Facility Regulation of

24  the agency.

25         (2)  It is unlawful to knowingly refer a person for

26  residency to an unlicensed assisted living facility; to an

27  assisted living facility the license of which is under denial

28  or has been suspended or revoked; or to an assisted living

29  facility that has a moratorium on admissions.  Any person who

30  violates this subsection commits a noncriminal violation,

31

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266
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  1  punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 as provided in s.

  2  775.083.

  3         (a)  Any health care practitioner, as defined in s.

  4  455.501, which is aware of the operation of an unlicensed

  5  assisted living facility shall report that facility to the

  6  agency. Failure to report a facility that the practitioner

  7  knows or has reasonable cause to suspect is unlicensed shall

  8  be reported to the practitioner's licensing board.

  9         (b)  Any hospital or community mental health center

10  licensed under chapter 395 or chapter 394 which knowingly

11  discharges a patient or client to an unlicensed assisted

12  living facility is subject to sanction by the agency.

13         (c)(a)  Any employee of the agency or department, or

14  the Department of Children and Family Services, who knowingly

15  refers a person for residency to an unlicensed facility; to a

16  facility the license of which is under denial or has been

17  suspended or revoked; or to a facility that has a moratorium

18  on admissions is subject to disciplinary action by the agency

19  or department, or the Department of Children and Family

20  Services.

21         (d)(b)  The employer of any person who is under

22  contract with the agency or department, or the Department of

23  Children and Family Services, and who knowingly refers a

24  person for residency to an unlicensed facility; to a facility

25  the license of which is under denial or has been suspended or

26  revoked; or to a facility that has a moratorium on admissions

27  shall be fined and required to prepare a corrective action

28  plan designed to prevent such referrals.

29         (e)(c)  The agency shall provide the department and the

30  Department of Children and Family Services with a list of

31

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266
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  1  licensed facilities within each county and shall update the

  2  list at least quarterly.

  3         (f)(d)  At least annually, the agency shall notify, in

  4  appropriate trade publications, physicians licensed under

  5  chapter 458 or chapter 459, hospitals licensed under chapter

  6  395, nursing home facilities licensed under part II of this

  7  chapter, and employees of the agency or the department, or the

  8  Department of Children and Family Services, who are

  9  responsible for referring persons for residency, that it is

10  unlawful to knowingly refer a person for residency to an

11  unlicensed assisted living facility and shall notify them of

12  the penalty for violating such prohibition. The department and

13  the Department of Children and Family Services shall, in turn,

14  notify service providers under contract to the respective

15  departments who have responsibility for resident referrals to

16  facilities. Further, the notice must direct each noticed

17  facility and individual to contact the appropriate agency

18  office in order to verify the licensure status of any facility

19  prior to referring any person for residency. Each notice must

20  include the name, telephone number, and mailing address of the

21  appropriate office to contact.

22         Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 415.1034, Florida

23  Statutes, is amended to read:

24         415.1034  Mandatory reporting of abuse, neglect, or

25  exploitation of disabled adults or elderly persons; mandatory

26  reports of death.--

27         (1)  MANDATORY REPORTING.--

28         (a)  Any person, including, but not limited to, any:

29         1.  Physician, osteopathic physician, medical examiner,

30  chiropractic physician, nurse, paramedic, emergency medical

31  technician, or hospital personnel engaged in the admission,

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266
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  1  examination, care, or treatment of disabled adults or elderly

  2  persons;

  3         2.  Health professional or mental health professional

  4  other than one listed in subparagraph 1.;

  5         3.  Practitioner who relies solely on spiritual means

  6  for healing;

  7         4.  Nursing home staff; assisted living facility staff;

  8  adult day care center staff; adult family-care home staff;

  9  social worker; or other professional adult care, residential,

10  or institutional staff;

11         5.  State, county, or municipal criminal justice

12  employee or law enforcement officer;

13         6.  An employee of the Department of Business and

14  Professional Regulation conducting inspections of public

15  lodging establishments under s. 509.032;

16         7.6.  Human rights advocacy committee or long-term care

17  ombudsman council member; or

18         8.7.  Bank, savings and loan, or credit union officer,

19  trustee, or employee,

20

21  who knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect, that a disabled

22  adult or an elderly person has been or is being abused,

23  neglected, or exploited shall immediately report such

24  knowledge or suspicion to the central abuse registry and

25  tracking system on the single statewide toll-free telephone

26  number.

27         (b)  To the extent possible, a report made pursuant to

28  paragraph (a) must contain, but need not be limited to, the

29  following information:

30

31

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2266
    317-1822-00




  1         1.  Name, age, race, sex, physical description, and

  2  location of each disabled adult or an elderly person alleged

  3  to have been abused, neglected, or exploited.

  4         2.  Names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the

  5  disabled adult's or elderly person's family members.

  6         3.  Name, address, and telephone number of each alleged

  7  perpetrator.

  8         4.  Name, address, and telephone number of the

  9  caregiver of the disabled adult or elderly person, if

10  different from the alleged perpetrator.

11         5.  Name, address, and telephone number of the person

12  reporting the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation.

13         6.  Description of the physical or psychological

14  injuries sustained.

15         7.  Actions taken by the reporter, if any, such as

16  notification of the criminal justice agency.

17         8.  Any other information available to the reporting

18  person which may establish the cause of abuse, neglect, or

19  exploitation that occurred or is occurring.

20         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

21

22          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
23                             SB 2266

24

25  Changes the method by which workgroups created by the bill are
    established and revises the membership of workgroups. Limits
26  the authority for the Agency for Health Care Administration to
    sanction a hospital or a community mental health center to
27  those instances when such facilities discharge their patients
    or clients to an unlicensed assisted living facility that is
28  known to the facilities to be unlicensed. Deletes language
    from the bill that requires employees of the Division of
29  Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business and
    Professional Regulation to report certain specified
30  information about disabled adults or elderly persons to the
    Agency for Health Care Administration, the Office of State
31  Long-Term Care Ombudsman, the Statewide Human Rights Advocacy
    Committee, and the central abuse registry and tracking system.
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