House Bill 2343

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                HB 2343

        By Representative R. Diaz de la Portilla






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to health maintenance

  3         organizations; amending s. 641.305, F.S.;

  4         providing for translating contracts,

  5         certificates, and member handbooks into other

  6         languages under certain circumstances; amending

  7         s. 641.31, F.S.; specifying application of

  8         certain language translation requirements to

  9         contracts, certificates, member handbooks, and

10         grievance procedures; amending s. 641.31015,

11         F.S.; requiring certain disclosures to comply

12         with language translation requirements;

13         amending s. 641.3102, F.S.; prohibiting

14         discrimination based upon certain factors;

15         amending s. 641.3903, F.S.; making failure to

16         provide translations an unfair and deceptive

17         practice; providing an effective date.

18

19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

20

21         Section 1.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section

22  641.305, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

23         641.305  Language used in contracts and advertisements;

24  translations.--

25         (1)

26         (b)  If the negotiations by a health maintenance

27  organization with a member leading up to the effectuation of a

28  health maintenance contract are conducted in a language other

29  than English, or if requested by the subscriber, an individual

30  member of a subscriber group, or a potential enrollee, the

31  health maintenance organization shall supply to the member or

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                HB 2343

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  1  potential enrollee a written translation of the contract,

  2  certificate, and member handbook, as applicable, which

  3  translation accurately reflects the substance of the contract

  4  and is in the language used to negotiate the contract or as

  5  otherwise requested by the subscriber or potential enrollee.

  6  The written translation shall be affixed to and shall become a

  7  part of the contract or form.  Any such translation shall be

  8  furnished to the department as part of the filing of the

  9  health maintenance contract form.  No translation of a health

10  maintenance contract form shall be approved by the department

11  unless the translation accurately reflects the substance of

12  the health maintenance contract form in translation.

13         Section 2.  Subsection (1), paragraph (a) of subsection

14  (3), and subsections (4) and (5) of section 641.31, Florida

15  Statutes, are amended to read:

16         641.31  Health maintenance contracts.--

17         (1)  Any entity issued a certificate and otherwise in

18  compliance with this part may enter into contracts in this

19  state to provide an agreed-upon set of comprehensive health

20  care services to subscribers in exchange for a prepaid per

21  capita sum or a prepaid aggregate fixed sum.  Each subscriber

22  shall be given a copy of the applicable health maintenance

23  contract, certificate, or member handbook.  Whichever document

24  is provided to a subscriber shall contain all of the

25  provisions and disclosures required by this section and shall

26  comply with s. 641.305.

27         (3)(a)  If a health maintenance organization desires to

28  amend any contract with its subscribers or any certificate or

29  member handbook, or desires to change any basic health

30  maintenance contract, certificate, grievance procedure, or

31  member handbook form, or application form where written

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  1  application is required and is to be made a part of the

  2  contract, or printed amendment, addendum, rider, or

  3  endorsement form or form of renewal certificate, it may do so,

  4  upon filing with the department the proposed change or

  5  amendment. A copy of such proposed change shall be furnished

  6  to the subscriber in the same language as the contract,

  7  certificate, and member handbook, as required by s. 641.305.

  8  Any proposed change shall be effective immediately, subject to

  9  disapproval by the department.  Following receipt of notice of

10  such disapproval or withdrawal of approval, no health

11  maintenance organization shall issue or use any form

12  disapproved by the department or as to which the department

13  has withdrawn approval.

14         (4)  Every health maintenance contract, certificate, or

15  member handbook shall clearly state all of the services to

16  which a subscriber is entitled under the contract and must

17  include a clear and understandable statement of any

18  limitations on the services or kinds of services to be

19  provided, including any copayment feature or schedule of

20  benefits required by the contract or by any insurer or entity

21  which is underwriting any of the services offered by the

22  health maintenance organization.  The contract, certificate,

23  or member handbook shall also state where and in what manner

24  the comprehensive health care services may be obtained and

25  shall comply with s. 641.305.

26         (5)  Every subscriber shall receive a clear and

27  understandable description of the method of the health

28  maintenance organization for resolving subscriber grievances,

29  and the method shall be set forth in the contract,

30  certificate, and member handbook.  The organization shall also

31  furnish, at the time of initial enrollment and when necessary

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  1  due to substantial changes to the grievance process a separate

  2  and additional communication prepared or approved by the

  3  department notifying the contract holder of a group contract

  4  or subscriber of an individual contract of their rights and

  5  responsibilities under the grievance process. Such description

  6  of the grievance process and any separate and additional

  7  communication as provided in this section shall be furnished

  8  to the subscriber in the same language as the contract,

  9  certificate, and member handbook, as required by s. 641.305.

10         Section 3.  Section 641.31015, Florida Statutes, is

11  amended to read:

12         641.31015  Health maintenance organization or exclusive

13  provider organization; disclosure of terms and conditions of

14  plan.--Each health maintenance organization or exclusive

15  provider organization shall provide prospective enrollees with

16  written information about the terms and conditions of the plan

17  in accordance with ss. s. 641.31(4) and 641.305 so that the

18  prospective enrollees can make informed decisions about

19  accepting a managed-care system of health care delivery;

20  however, information about where, in what manner, and from

21  whom the comprehensive health care services or specific health

22  care services can be obtained need be disclosed only upon

23  request by the prospective enrollee.  All marketing materials

24  distributed by the health maintenance organization or

25  exclusive provider organization must contain a notice in

26  boldfaced type which states that the information required

27  under this section is available to the prospective enrollee

28  upon request.

29         Section 4.  Section 641.3102, Florida Statutes, is

30  amended to read:

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  1         641.3102  Restrictions upon expulsion or refusal to

  2  issue or renew contract.--

  3         (1)  A health maintenance organization that offers

  4  individual health maintenance contracts in this state may not

  5  decline to offer coverage to an eligible individual as

  6  required in s. 627.6487. A health maintenance organization

  7  shall not expel or refuse to renew the coverage of, or refuse

  8  to enroll, any individual on the basis of race, color, creed,

  9  ethnicity, national origin, sex, marital status, place of

10  residence, lawful occupation, mental or physical disability,

11  genetic information, or source of payment of the individual.

12  A health maintenance organization shall not expel or refuse to

13  renew the coverage of any individual on the basis of the age,

14  health status, health care needs, or prospective costs of

15  health care services of the individual.

16         (2)  A health maintenance organization shall not expel

17  or refuse to renew the coverage of, or refuse to enroll, any

18  individual member of a subscriber group on the basis of the

19  race, color, creed, marital status, sex, ethnicity, religion,

20  place of residence, lawful occupation, mental or physical

21  disability, genetic information, source of payment, or

22  national origin of the subscriber or individual.  A health

23  maintenance organization shall not expel or refuse to renew

24  the coverage of any individual member of a subscriber group on

25  the basis of the age, health status, health care needs, or

26  prospective costs of health care services of the subscriber or

27  individual.  Nothing in this section shall prohibit a health

28  maintenance organization from requiring that, as a condition

29  of continued eligibility for membership, dependents of a

30  subscriber, upon reaching a specified age, convert to a

31  converted contract or that individuals entitled to have

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  1  payments for health costs made under Title XVIII of the United

  2  States Social Security Act, as amended, be issued a health

  3  maintenance contract for Medicare beneficiaries so long as the

  4  health maintenance organization is authorized to issue health

  5  maintenance contracts for Medicare beneficiaries.

  6         Section 5.  Subsection (15) is added to section

  7  641.3903, Florida Statutes, to read:

  8         641.3903  Unfair methods of competition and unfair or

  9  deceptive acts or practices defined.--The following are

10  defined as unfair methods of competition and unfair or

11  deceptive acts or practices:

12         (15)  FAILURE TO PROVIDE TRANSLATIONS TO NON-ENGLISH

13  SPEAKING PERSONS.--Failure to provide translations of health

14  maintenance organization contracts, certificates, member

15  handbooks, and other information as required by this part.

16         Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

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19                          HOUSE SUMMARY

20
      Provides for translating health maintenance organization
21    contracts, certificates, and member handbooks into
      languages other than English, applies language
22    translation requirements to grievance procedures and
      required disclosures, prohibits discrimination in
23    contract coverage and renewals based upon stated factors,
      and makes failure to provide translations an unfair and
24    deceptive practice. See bill for details.

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