Senate Bill 2354c1
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Florida Senate - 2000 CS for SB 2354
By the Committee on Health, Aging and Long-Term Care; and
Senator Campbell
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1 A bill to be entitled
2 An act relating to general regulatory
3 administration of the health care professions;
4 amending s. 455.564, F.S.; revising general
5 licensing provisions for professions under the
6 jurisdiction of the Department of Health;
7 providing for processing of applications from
8 foreign or nonresident applicants not yet
9 having a social security number; providing for
10 temporary licensure of such applicants;
11 revising provisions relating to ongoing
12 criminal investigations or prosecutions;
13 requiring proof of restoration of civil rights
14 under certain circumstances; authorizing
15 requirement for personal appearance prior to
16 grant or denial of a license; providing for
17 tolling of application decision deadlines under
18 certain circumstances; amending s. 455.565,
19 F.S.; eliminating duplicative submission of
20 fingerprints and other information required for
21 criminal history checks; providing for certain
22 access to criminal history information through
23 the department's health care practitioner
24 credentialing system; creating s. 455.56505,
25 F.S.; requiring certain health care
26 practitioners seeking licensure or renewed
27 licensure to submit information and
28 fingerprints for profiling purposes according
29 to schedule provided; requiring report from
30 Department of Health; amending s. 455.5651,
31 F.S.; authorizing the department to publish
1
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1 certain information in practitioner profiles;
2 amending s. 455.5653, F.S.; deleting obsolete
3 provisions relating to scheduling and
4 development of practitioner profiles for
5 additional health care practitioners; providing
6 the department access to information on health
7 care practitioners maintained by the Agency for
8 Health Care Administration for corroboration
9 purposes; amending s. 455.5654, F.S.; providing
10 for adoption by rule of a form for submission
11 of profiling information; amending s. 455.567,
12 F.S.; expanding the prohibition against sexual
13 misconduct to cover violations against
14 guardians and representatives of patients or
15 clients; providing penalties; amending s.
16 455.574, F.S.; providing for determination of
17 the amount of the examination fee when the
18 board or department purchases the examination;
19 amending s. 455,587, F.S.; revising authority
20 to set fees; providing reporting requirements;
21 amending s. 455.624, F.S.; revising and
22 providing grounds for disciplinary action
23 relating to having a license to practice a
24 regulated health care profession acted against,
25 sexual misconduct, inability to practice
26 properly due to alcohol or substance abuse or a
27 mental or physical condition, and testing
28 positive for a drug without a lawful
29 prescription therefor; providing for
30 restriction of license as a disciplinary
31 action; providing for issuance of a citation
2
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1 and assessment of a fine for certain first-time
2 violations; reenacting ss. 455.577, 455.631,
3 455.651(2), 455.712(1), 458.347(7)(g),
4 459.022(7)(f), 468.1755(1)(a), 468.719(1)(a)
5 and (2), 468.811, and 484.056(1)(a), F.S.,
6 relating to theft or reproduction of an
7 examination, giving false information,
8 disclosure of confidential information,
9 business establishments providing regulated
10 services without an active status license, and
11 practice violations by physician assistants,
12 nursing home administrators, athletic trainers,
13 orthotists, prosthetists, pedorthists, and
14 hearing aid specialists, to incorporate the
15 amendment to s. 455.624, F.S., in references
16 thereto; repealing s. 455.704, F.S., relating
17 to the Impaired Practitioners Committee;
18 amending s. 455.707, F.S., relating to impaired
19 practitioners, to conform; clarifying
20 provisions relating to complaints against
21 impaired practitioners; amending s. 310.102,
22 F.S.; revising and removing references, to
23 conform; amending s. 455.711, F.S.; revising
24 provisions relating to active and inactive
25 status licensure; eliminating reference to
26 delinquency as a licensure status; providing
27 rulemaking authority; amending ss. 455.587 and
28 455.714, F.S.; conforming references; creating
29 s. 455.719, F.S.; providing that the
30 appropriate medical regulatory board, or the
31 department when there is no board, has
3
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1 exclusive authority to grant exemptions from
2 disqualification from employment or contracting
3 with respect to persons under the licensing
4 jurisdiction of that board or the department,
5 as applicable; amending s. 943.0585, F.S.;
6 providing expunged criminal history records to
7 the department under certain circumstances;
8 providing an appropriation for continued review
9 of clinical laboratory services for kidney
10 dialysis patients and requiring a report
11 thereon; amending s. 455.637, F.S.; revising
12 provisions relating to sanctions against the
13 unlicensed practice of a health care
14 profession; providing legislative intent;
15 revising and expanding provisions relating to
16 civil and administrative remedies; providing
17 criminal penalties; incorporating and modifying
18 the substance of current provisions that impose
19 a fee to combat unlicensed activity and provide
20 for disposition of the proceeds thereof;
21 providing applicability; repealing s. 455.641,
22 F.S., relating to unlicensed activity fees, to
23 conform; reenacting ss. 455.574(1)(d),
24 468.1295(1), 484.014(1), and 484.056(1), F.S.,
25 relating to violation of security provisions
26 for examinations and violations involving
27 speech-language pathology, audiology,
28 opticianry, and the dispensing of hearing aids,
29 to incorporate the amendment to s. 455.637,
30 F.S., in references thereto; creating s.
31 455.665, F.S.; requiring a specified statement
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1 in any advertisement by a health care
2 practitioner for a surgical procedure; amending
3 s. 921.0022, F.S.; modifying the criminal
4 offense severity ranking chart to include
5 offenses relating to unlicensed practice of a
6 health care profession; providing an effective
7 date.
8
9 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
10
11 Section 1. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 455.564,
12 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
13 455.564 Department; general licensing provisions.--
14 (1)(a) Any person desiring to be licensed in a
15 profession within the jurisdiction of the department shall
16 apply to the department in writing to take the licensure
17 examination. The application shall be made on a form prepared
18 and furnished by the department and shall require the social
19 security number of the applicant, except as provided in
20 paragraph (b). The form shall be supplemented as needed to
21 reflect any material change in any circumstance or condition
22 stated in the application which takes place between the
23 initial filing of the application and the final grant or
24 denial of the license and which might affect the decision of
25 the department. An incomplete application shall expire 1 year
26 after initial filing. In order to further the economic
27 development goals of the state, and notwithstanding any law to
28 the contrary, the department may enter into an agreement with
29 the county tax collector for the purpose of appointing the
30 county tax collector as the department's agent to accept
31 applications for licenses and applications for renewals of
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1 licenses. The agreement must specify the time within which the
2 tax collector must forward any applications and accompanying
3 application fees to the department.
4 (b) If an applicant has not been issued a social
5 security number by the Federal Government at the time of
6 application because the applicant is not a citizen or resident
7 of this country, the department may process the application
8 using a unique personal identification number. If such an
9 applicant is otherwise eligible for licensure, the board, or
10 the department when there is no board, may issue a temporary
11 license to the applicant, which shall expire 30 days after
12 issuance unless a social security number is obtained and
13 submitted in writing to the department. Upon receipt of the
14 applicant's social security number, the department shall issue
15 a new license, which shall expire at the end of the current
16 biennium.
17 (3)(a) The board, or the department when there is no
18 board, may refuse to issue an initial license to any applicant
19 who is under investigation or prosecution in any jurisdiction
20 for an action that would constitute a violation of this part
21 or the professional practice acts administered by the
22 department and the boards, until such time as the
23 investigation or prosecution is complete, and the time period
24 in which the licensure application must be granted or denied
25 shall be tolled until 15 days after the receipt of the final
26 results of the investigation or prosecution.
27 (b) If an applicant has been convicted of a felony
28 related to the practice or ability to practice any health care
29 profession, the board, or the department when there is no
30 board, may require the applicant to prove that his or her
31 civil rights have been restored.
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1 (c) In considering applications for licensure, the
2 board, or the department when there is no board, may require a
3 personal appearance of the applicant. If the applicant is
4 required to appear, the time period in which a licensure
5 application must be granted or denied shall be tolled until
6 such time as the applicant appears. However, if the applicant
7 fails to appear before the board at either of the next two
8 regularly scheduled board meetings, or fails to appear before
9 the department within 30 days if there is no board, the
10 application for licensure shall be denied.
11 Section 2. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (4) of
12 section 455.565, Florida Statutes, to read:
13 455.565 Designated health care professionals;
14 information required for licensure.--
15 (4)
16 (d) Any applicant for initial licensure or renewal of
17 licensure as a health care practitioner who submits to the
18 Department of Health a set of fingerprints or information
19 required for the criminal history check required under this
20 section shall not be required to provide a subsequent set of
21 fingerprints or other duplicate information required for a
22 criminal history check to the Agency for Health Care
23 Administration, the Department of Juvenile Justice, or the
24 Department of Children and Family Services for employment or
25 licensure with such agency or department if the applicant has
26 undergone a criminal history check as a condition of initial
27 licensure or licensure renewal as a health care practitioner
28 with the Department of Health or any of its regulatory boards,
29 notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary. In
30 lieu of such duplicate submission, the Agency for Health Care
31 Administration, the Department of Juvenile Justice, and the
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1 Department of Children and Family Services shall obtain
2 criminal history information for employment or licensure of
3 health care practitioners by such agency and departments from
4 the Department of Health's health care practitioner
5 credentialing system.
6 Section 3. Section 455.56505, Florida Statutes, is
7 created to read:
8 455.56505 Health care practitioners; information
9 required for licensure.--
10 (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to provide
11 consumers of health care services access to information about
12 health care practitioners which will enable consumers to make
13 an informed decision in choosing their health care
14 practitioner. It is also the intent of the Legislature to
15 provide a mechanism to the Department of Health and the
16 regulatory boards thereunder to update and verify existing
17 information regarding the credentials and background of health
18 care practitioners which was provided to the department at the
19 time of initial application for licensure. It is further the
20 intent of the Legislature that any practitioner who is found
21 to have provided false, misleading, or incorrect information
22 or failed to provide the information requested at the time of
23 application be held responsible for such action in accordance
24 with the disciplinary provisions of this chapter and the
25 chapter regulating that profession. Accordingly, the
26 Department of Health shall report to the Legislature by
27 January 1, 2001, whether those intentions are being met by the
28 requirements of practitioner profiling and any recommendations
29 related thereto.
30 (2) Health care practitioners shall submit to the
31 Department of Health and the department shall collect,
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1 compile, and publish practitioner information in accordance
2 with the following schedule:
3 (a) Beginning July 1, 2001, advanced registered nurse
4 practitioners certified or applying for certification pursuant
5 to s. 464.012 and practitioners licensed or applying for
6 licensure pursuant to chapter 458, chapter 459, chapter 460,
7 or chapter 461, except a person applying for registration
8 pursuant to ss. 458.345 and 459.021 and physicians previously
9 profiled pursuant to s. 455.565, shall comply with the
10 requirements of this section as a condition of licensure and
11 licensure renewal.
12 (b) Beginning July 1, 2002, practitioners licensed or
13 applying for licensure pursuant to chapter 463, chapter 466,
14 chapter 467, chapter 480, chapter 490, or chapter 491 shall
15 comply with the requirements of this section as a condition of
16 licensure and licensure renewal.
17 (c) Beginning July 1, 2003, practitioners licensed or
18 applying for licensure pursuant to chapter 457, chapter 462,
19 chapter 465, chapter 478, or chapter 484 shall comply with the
20 requirements of this section as a condition of licensure and
21 licensure renewal.
22 (d) Beginning July 1, 2004, practitioners licensed or
23 applying for licensure pursuant to chapter 468, chapter 483,
24 or chapter 486 shall comply with the requirements of this
25 section as a condition of licensure and licensure renewal.
26 (e) Beginning July 1, 2005, nurses licensed or
27 applying for licensure pursuant to chapter 464, except
28 advanced registered nurse practitioners, shall comply with the
29 requirements of this section as a condition of licensure and
30 licensure renewal.
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1 (f) Beginning July 1, 2006, other practitioners
2 licensed by the Division of Medical Quality Assurance may be
3 required, by rule of the department, to comply with the
4 requirements of this section as a condition of licensure and
5 licensure renewal.
6 (3)(a) In accordance with the schedule set forth in
7 subsection (2), each person who applies for initial licensure
8 must, at the time of application, and each person who applies
9 for license renewal must, in conjunction with the renewal of
10 such license and under procedures adopted by the Department of
11 Health, and in addition to any other information that may be
12 required from the applicant, furnish the following information
13 to the Department of Health:
14 1. The name of each school or training program that
15 the applicant has attended, with the months and years of
16 attendance and the month and year of graduation, and, if
17 applicable, a description of all graduate professional
18 education completed by the applicant, excluding any coursework
19 taken to satisfy continuing education requirements.
20 2. The name of each location at which the applicant
21 practices.
22 3. The address at which the applicant will primarily
23 conduct his or her practice.
24 4. Any certification or designation that the applicant
25 has received from a specialty or certification board that is
26 recognized or approved by the regulatory board or department
27 to which the applicant is applying.
28 5. The year that the applicant received initial
29 licensure and began practicing the profession in any
30 jurisdiction and the year that the applicant received initial
31 licensure in this state.
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1 6. Any appointment that the applicant currently holds
2 to the faculty of a school related to the profession and an
3 indication as to whether the applicant has had the
4 responsibility for graduate education within the most recent
5 10 years.
6 7. A description of any criminal offense of which the
7 applicant has been found guilty, regardless of whether
8 adjudication of guilt was withheld, or to which the applicant
9 has pled guilty or nolo contendere. A criminal offense
10 committed in another jurisdiction which would have been a
11 felony or misdemeanor if committed in this state must be
12 reported. If the applicant indicates that a criminal offense
13 is under appeal and submits a copy of the notice for appeal of
14 that criminal offense, the department must state that the
15 criminal offense is under appeal if the criminal offense is
16 reported in the applicant's profile. If the applicant
17 indicates to the department that a criminal offense is under
18 appeal, the applicant must, within 15 days after the
19 disposition of the appeal, submit to the department a copy of
20 the final written order of disposition.
21 8. A description of any final disciplinary action
22 taken within the previous 10 years against the applicant by a
23 licensing or regulatory body in any jurisdiction, by a
24 specialty board that is recognized by the board or department,
25 or by a hospital, health maintenance organization, prepaid
26 health clinic, ambulatory surgical center, or nursing home.
27 Disciplinary action includes resignation from or nonrenewal of
28 staff membership or the restriction of privileges at a
29 hospital, health maintenance organization, prepaid health
30 clinic, ambulatory surgical center, or nursing home taken in
31 lieu of or in settlement of a pending disciplinary case
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1 related to competence or character. If the applicant indicates
2 that the disciplinary action is under appeal and submits a
3 copy of the document initiating an appeal of the disciplinary
4 action, the department must state that the disciplinary action
5 is under appeal if the disciplinary action is reported in the
6 applicant's profile.
7 (b) In addition to the information required under
8 paragraph (a), each applicant for initial licensure or
9 licensure renewal must provide the information required of
10 licensees pursuant to s. 455.697.
11 (4) The Department of Health shall send a notice to
12 each licensee at the licensee's last known address of record
13 as required by s. 455.714 regarding the requirements for
14 information to be submitted by practitioners pursuant to this
15 section as a condition of the renewal of such license. Failure
16 to submit the information required in subsection (3) or a set
17 of fingerprints as required by subsection (6) shall render the
18 license delinquent until such time as all requirements have
19 been met.
20 (5) Each person who has submitted information pursuant
21 to subsection (3) must update that information electronically
22 within 45 days after the occurrence of an event or the
23 attainment of a status that is required to be reported by
24 subsection (3). Failure to comply with the requirements of
25 this subsection to update and submit information constitutes a
26 ground for disciplinary action under each respective licensing
27 chapter and s. 455.624(1)(k). For failure to comply with the
28 requirements of this subsection to update and submit
29 information, the department or board, as appropriate, may:
30
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1 (a) Refuse to issue a license to any person applying
2 for initial licensure who fails to submit and update the
3 required information.
4 (b) Issue a citation to any licensee who fails to
5 submit and update the required information and may fine the
6 licensee up to $50 for each day that the licensee is not in
7 compliance with this subsection. The citation must clearly
8 state that the licensee may choose, in lieu of accepting the
9 citation, to follow the procedure under s. 455.621. If the
10 licensee disputes the matter in the citation, the procedures
11 set forth in s. 455.621 must be followed. However, if the
12 licensee does not dispute the matter in the citation with the
13 department within 30 days after the citation is served, the
14 citation becomes a final order and constitutes discipline.
15 Service of a citation may be made by personal service or
16 certified mail, restricted delivery, to the subject at the
17 licensee's last known address.
18 (6)(a) An applicant for initial licensure must submit
19 a set of fingerprints to the Department of Health on a form
20 and under procedures specified by the department, along with
21 payment in an amount equal to the costs incurred by the
22 Department of Health for a national criminal history check of
23 the applicant.
24 (b) An applicant for renewed licensure who has not
25 previously submitted a set of fingerprints to the Department
26 of Health for purposes of licensure must submit a set of
27 fingerprints to the department as a condition of renewal of
28 license. The applicant for renewed licensure must submit the
29 fingerprints on a form and under procedures specified by the
30 department, along with payment in an amount equal to the costs
31 incurred by the Department of Health for a national criminal
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1 history check. For subsequent renewals, the applicant for
2 renewed licensure must only submit information necessary to
3 conduct a statewide criminal history check, along with payment
4 in an amount equal to the costs incurred by the Department of
5 Health for a statewide criminal history check.
6 (c)1. The Department of Health shall submit the
7 fingerprints provided by an applicant for initial licensure to
8 the Florida Department of Law Enforcement for a statewide
9 criminal history check, and the Florida Department of Law
10 Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to the Federal
11 Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history check
12 of the applicant.
13 2. The department shall submit the fingerprints
14 provided by an applicant for the initial renewal of license to
15 the Florida Department of Law Enforcement for a statewide
16 criminal history check, and the Florida Department of Law
17 Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to the Federal
18 Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history check
19 for the initial renewal of the applicant's license after the
20 effective date of this section.
21 3. For any subsequent renewal of the applicant's
22 license, the department shall submit the required information
23 for a statewide criminal history check of the applicant to the
24 Florida Department of Law Enforcement.
25 (d) Any applicant for initial licensure or renewal of
26 licensure as a health care practitioner who submits to the
27 Department of Health a set of fingerprints and information
28 required for the criminal history check required under this
29 section shall not be required to provide a subsequent set of
30 fingerprints or other duplicate information required for a
31 criminal history check to the Agency for Health Care
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1 Administration, the Department of Juvenile Justice, or the
2 Department of Children and Family Services for employment or
3 licensure with such agency or department, if the applicant has
4 undergone a criminal history check as a condition of initial
5 licensure or renewal of licensure as a health care
6 practitioner with the Department of Health or any of its
7 regulatory boards, notwithstanding any other provision of law
8 to the contrary. In lieu of such duplicate submission, the
9 Agency for Health Care Administration, the Department of
10 Juvenile Justice, and the Department of Children and Family
11 Services shall obtain criminal history information for
12 employment or licensure of health care practitioners by such
13 agency or department from the Department of Health's health
14 care practitioner credentialing system.
15 (7) Each person who is required to submit information
16 pursuant to this section may submit additional information to
17 the department under procedures specified by the department.
18 Such information may include, but is not limited to:
19 (a) Information regarding publications in
20 peer-reviewed professional literature within the previous 10
21 years.
22 (b) Information regarding professional or community
23 service activities or awards.
24 (c) Languages, other than English, used by the
25 applicant to communicate with patients or clients and
26 identification of any translating service that may be
27 available at the place where the applicant primarily conducts
28 his or her practice.
29 (d) An indication of whether the person participates
30 in the Medicaid program.
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1 (8) All information submitted pursuant to this
2 section, except fingerprints, shall be submitted
3 electronically by the practitioner, along with payment in an
4 amount equal to the costs incurred by the department to
5 collect, verify, and publish the information, through a secure
6 on-line licensing program.
7 Section 4. Section 455.5651, Florida Statutes, is
8 amended to read:
9 455.5651 Practitioner profile; creation.--
10 (1) Beginning July 1, 1999, the Department of Health
11 shall compile the information submitted pursuant to s. 455.565
12 into a practitioner profile of the applicant submitting the
13 information, except that the Department of Health may develop
14 a format to compile uniformly any information submitted under
15 s. 455.565(4)(b). Beginning July 1, 2001, the Department of
16 Health may compile the information submitted pursuant to s.
17 455.56505 into a practitioner profile of the applicant
18 submitting the information.
19 (2) On the profile published required under subsection
20 (1), the department shall indicate if the information provided
21 under s. 455.565(1)(a)7. or s. 455.56505(1)(a)7. is not
22 corroborated by a criminal history check conducted according
23 to this subsection. If the information provided under s.
24 455.565(1)(a)7. or s. 455.56505(1)(a)7. is corroborated by the
25 criminal history check, the fact that the criminal history
26 check was performed need not be indicated on the profile. The
27 department, or the board having regulatory authority over the
28 practitioner acting on behalf of the department, shall
29 investigate any information received by the department or the
30 board when it has reasonable grounds to believe that the
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1 practitioner has violated any law that relates to the
2 practitioner's practice.
3 (3) The Department of Health may include in each
4 practitioner's practitioner profile that criminal information
5 that directly relates to the practitioner's ability to
6 competently practice his or her profession. The department
7 must include in each practitioner's practitioner profile the
8 following statement: "The criminal history information, if
9 any exists, may be incomplete; federal criminal history
10 information is not available to the public." The department
11 shall not publish a criminal conviction if such conviction has
12 been sealed, expunged, or pardoned.
13 (4) The Department of Health shall include, with
14 respect to a practitioner licensed under chapter 458 or
15 chapter 459, a statement of how the practitioner has elected
16 to comply with the financial responsibility requirements of s.
17 458.320 or s. 459.0085. The department shall include, with
18 respect to practitioners subject to s. 455.694, a statement of
19 how the practitioner has elected to comply with the financial
20 responsibility requirements of that section. The department
21 shall include, with respect to practitioners licensed under
22 chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 461, or chapter 466,
23 information relating to liability actions which has been
24 reported under s. 455.697 or s. 627.912 within the previous 10
25 years for any paid claim that exceeds $5,000. Such claims
26 information shall be reported in the context of comparing an
27 individual practitioner's claims to the experience of other
28 practitioners physicians within the same specialty, or
29 profession if the practitioner is not a specialist, to the
30 extent such information is available to the Department of
31 Health. If information relating to a liability action is
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1 included in a practitioner's practitioner profile, the profile
2 must also include the following statement: "Settlement of a
3 claim may occur for a variety of reasons that do not
4 necessarily reflect negatively on the professional competence
5 or conduct of the practitioner physician. A payment in
6 settlement of a medical malpractice action or claim should not
7 be construed as creating a presumption that medical
8 malpractice has occurred."
9 (5) The Department of Health may not include
10 disciplinary action taken by a licensed hospital or an
11 ambulatory surgical center in the practitioner profile.
12 (6) The Department of Health may include in the
13 practitioner's practitioner profile any other information that
14 is a public record of any governmental entity and that relates
15 to a practitioner's ability to competently practice his or her
16 profession. However, the department must consult with the
17 board having regulatory authority over the practitioner before
18 such information is included in his or her profile.
19 (7) Upon the completion of a practitioner profile
20 under this section, the Department of Health shall furnish the
21 practitioner who is the subject of the profile a copy of it.
22 The practitioner has a period of 30 days in which to review
23 the profile and to correct any factual inaccuracies in it. The
24 Department of Health shall make the profile available to the
25 public at the end of the 30-day period. The department shall
26 make the profiles available to the public through the World
27 Wide Web and other commonly used means of distribution.
28 (8) Making a practitioner profile available to the
29 public under this section does not constitute agency action
30 for which a hearing under s. 120.57 may be sought.
31
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1 Section 5. Section 455.5653, Florida Statutes, is
2 amended to read:
3 455.5653 Practitioner profiles; data
4 storage.--Effective upon this act becoming a law, the
5 Department of Health must develop or contract for a computer
6 system to accommodate the new data collection and storage
7 requirements under this act pending the development and
8 operation of a computer system by the Department of Health for
9 handling the collection, input, revision, and update of data
10 submitted by physicians as a part of their initial licensure
11 or renewal to be compiled into individual practitioner
12 profiles. The Department of Health must incorporate any data
13 required by this act into the computer system used in
14 conjunction with the regulation of health care professions
15 under its jurisdiction. The department must develop, by the
16 year 2000, a schedule and procedures for each practitioner
17 within a health care profession regulated within the Division
18 of Medical Quality Assurance to submit relevant information to
19 be compiled into a profile to be made available to the public.
20 The Department of Health is authorized to contract with and
21 negotiate any interagency agreement necessary to develop and
22 implement the practitioner profiles. The Department of Health
23 shall have access to any information or record maintained by
24 the Agency for Health Care Administration, including any
25 information or record that is otherwise confidential and
26 exempt from the provisions of chapter 119 and s. 24(a), Art. I
27 of the State Constitution, so that the Department of Health
28 may corroborate any information that practitioners physicians
29 are required to report under s. 455.565 or s. 455.56505.
30 Section 6. Section 455.5654, Florida Statutes, is
31 amended to read:
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1 455.5654 Practitioner profiles; rules;
2 workshops.--Effective upon this act becoming a law, the
3 Department of Health shall adopt rules for the form of a
4 practitioner profile that the agency is required to prepare.
5 The Department of Health, pursuant to chapter 120, must hold
6 public workshops for purposes of rule development to implement
7 this section. An agency to which information is to be
8 submitted under this act may adopt by rule a form for the
9 submission of the information required under s. 455.565 or s.
10 455.56505.
11 Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 455.567, Florida
12 Statutes, is amended to read:
13 455.567 Sexual misconduct; disqualification for
14 license, certificate, or registration.--
15 (1) Sexual misconduct in the practice of a health care
16 profession means violation of the professional relationship
17 through which the health care practitioner uses such
18 relationship to engage or attempt to engage the patient or
19 client, or an immediate family member, guardian, or
20 representative of the patient or client in, or to induce or
21 attempt to induce such person to engage in, verbal or physical
22 sexual activity outside the scope of the professional practice
23 of such health care profession. Sexual misconduct in the
24 practice of a health care profession is prohibited.
25 Section 8. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (1) of
26 section 455.574, Florida Statutes, to read:
27 455.574 Department of Health; examinations.--
28 (1)
29 (g) If the board or department purchases an
30 examination to test candidates for initial licensure, the
31 examination fee shall be set by rule of the appropriate board,
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1 or the department when there is no board, in an amount not to
2 exceed the examination fee set forth in the applicable
3 practice act as of October 1, 1999, plus the actual
4 per-applicant cost to the board or department to purchase the
5 examination, notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
6 contrary.
7 Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 455.587, Florida
8 Statutes, is amended to read:
9 455.587 Fees; receipts; disposition.--
10 (1) Each board within the jurisdiction of the
11 department, or the department when there is no board, shall
12 determine by rule the amount of license fees for the
13 profession it regulates, based upon long-range estimates
14 prepared by the department of the revenue required to
15 implement laws relating to the regulation of professions by
16 the department and the board. Each board, or the department
17 if there is no board, shall ensure that license fees are
18 adequate to cover all anticipated costs and to maintain a
19 reasonable cash balance, as determined by rule of the agency,
20 with advice of the applicable board. If sufficient action is
21 not taken by a board within 1 year after notification by the
22 department that license fees are projected to be inadequate,
23 the department shall set license fees on behalf of the
24 applicable board to cover anticipated costs and to maintain
25 the required cash balance. Notwithstanding any other law, each
26 board or the department if there is no board, must set fees in
27 an amount necessary to cover the actual cost of regulation,
28 and is not restricted to the current statutory fees if the
29 upper limit of such fees prevents the profession regulated by
30 the board or department from generating sufficient funds to
31 cover all anticipated costs and maintaining a reasonable cash
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1 balance for that profession in the trust fund to implement
2 this part. As used in this subsection, the term "reasonable
3 cash balance" means a positive cash balance that exists at the
4 end of each fiscal year, plus sufficient funds to cover the
5 department's projections of revenue and expenditures for the
6 regulation of the profession for the next 24 months following
7 the end of each fiscal year. The department must provide
8 detailed information about any projected fee increase,
9 including any justification for the projection and an
10 explanation of any effort to avoid such increase to each board
11 on January 1 of each year before the board may impose the fee
12 increase based on the projection. The department must shall
13 include recommended fee cap increases in its annual report to
14 the Legislature. Further, it is the legislative intent that no
15 regulated profession operate with a negative cash balance. The
16 department may provide by rule for advancing sufficient funds
17 to any profession operating with a negative cash balance. The
18 advancement may be for a period not to exceed 2 consecutive
19 years, and the regulated profession must pay interest.
20 Interest shall be calculated at the current rate earned on
21 investments of a trust fund used by the department to
22 implement this part. Interest earned shall be allocated to the
23 various funds in accordance with the allocation of investment
24 earnings during the period of the advance.
25 Section 10. Paragraphs (f) and (u) of subsection (1),
26 paragraph (c) of subsection (2), and subsection (3) of section
27 455.624, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraphs (y) and
28 (z) are added to subsection (1) of that section, to read:
29 455.624 Grounds for discipline; penalties;
30 enforcement.--
31
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1 (1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for
2 which the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may
3 be taken:
4 (f) Having a license or the authority to practice any
5 the regulated profession revoked, suspended, or otherwise
6 acted against, including the denial of licensure, by the
7 licensing authority of any jurisdiction, including its
8 agencies or subdivisions, for a violation that would
9 constitute a violation under Florida law. The licensing
10 authority's acceptance of a relinquishment of licensure,
11 stipulation, consent order, or other settlement, offered in
12 response to or in anticipation of the filing of charges
13 against the license, shall be construed as action against the
14 license.
15 (u) Engaging or attempting to engage in sexual
16 misconduct as defined and prohibited in s. 455.567(1) a
17 patient or client in verbal or physical sexual activity. For
18 the purposes of this section, a patient or client shall be
19 presumed to be incapable of giving free, full, and informed
20 consent to verbal or physical sexual activity.
21 (y) Being unable to practice with reasonable skill and
22 safety to patients by reason of illness or use of alcohol,
23 drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type of material or
24 as a result of any mental or physical condition. In enforcing
25 this paragraph, the department shall have, upon a finding of
26 the secretary or the secretary's designee that probable cause
27 exists to believe that the licensee is unable to practice
28 because of the reasons stated in this paragraph, the authority
29 to issue an order to compel a licensee to submit to a mental
30 or physical examination by physicians designated by the
31 department. If the licensee refuses to comply with such order,
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1 the department's order directing such examination may be
2 enforced by filing a petition for enforcement in the circuit
3 court where the licensee resides or does business. The
4 licensee against whom the petition is filed may not be named
5 or identified by initials in any public court records or
6 documents, and the proceedings shall be closed to the public.
7 The department shall be entitled to the summary procedure
8 provided in s. 51.011. A licensee or certificateholder
9 affected under this paragraph shall at reasonable intervals be
10 afforded an opportunity to demonstrate that he or she can
11 resume the competent practice of his or her profession with
12 reasonable skill and safety to patients.
13 (z) Testing positive for any drug, as defined in s.
14 112.0455, on any confirmed preemployment or employer-ordered
15 drug screening when the practitioner does not have a lawful
16 prescription and legitimate medical reason for using such
17 drug.
18 (2) When the board, or the department when there is no
19 board, finds any person guilty of the grounds set forth in
20 subsection (1) or of any grounds set forth in the applicable
21 practice act, including conduct constituting a substantial
22 violation of subsection (1) or a violation of the applicable
23 practice act which occurred prior to obtaining a license, it
24 may enter an order imposing one or more of the following
25 penalties:
26 (c) Restriction of practice or license.
27
28 In determining what action is appropriate, the board, or
29 department when there is no board, must first consider what
30 sanctions are necessary to protect the public or to compensate
31 the patient. Only after those sanctions have been imposed may
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1 the disciplining authority consider and include in the order
2 requirements designed to rehabilitate the practitioner. All
3 costs associated with compliance with orders issued under this
4 subsection are the obligation of the practitioner.
5 (3)(a) Notwithstanding subsection (2), if the ground
6 for disciplinary action is the first-time failure of the
7 licensee to satisfy continuing education requirements
8 established by the board, or by the department if there is no
9 board, the board or department, as applicable, shall issue a
10 citation in accordance with s. 455.617 and assess a fine, as
11 determined by the board or department by rule. In addition,
12 for each hour of continuing education not completed or
13 completed late, the board or department, as applicable, may
14 require the licensee to take 1 additional hour of continuing
15 education for each hour not completed or completed late.
16 (b) Notwithstanding subsection (2), if the ground for
17 disciplinary action is the first-time violation of a practice
18 act for unprofessional conduct and no actual harm to the
19 patient occurred, the board or department, as applicable,
20 shall issue a citation in accordance with s. 455.617 and
21 assess a fine, as determined by the board or department by
22 rule.
23 Section 11. For the purpose of incorporating the
24 amendment to section 455.624, Florida Statutes, in references
25 thereto, sections 455.577 and 455.631, subsection (2) of
26 section 455.651, subsection (1) of section 455.712, paragraph
27 (g) of subsection (7) of section 458.347, paragraph (f) of
28 subsection (7) of section 459.022, paragraph (a) of subsection
29 (1) of section 468.1755, paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and
30 subsection (2) of section 468.719, section 468.811, and
31
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1 paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 484.056, Florida
2 Statutes, are reenacted to read:
3 455.577 Penalty for theft or reproduction of an
4 examination.--In addition to, or in lieu of, any other
5 discipline imposed pursuant to s. 455.624, the theft of an
6 examination in whole or in part or the act of reproducing or
7 copying any examination administered by the department,
8 whether such examination is reproduced or copied in part or in
9 whole and by any means, constitutes a felony of the third
10 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or
11 s. 775.084.
12 455.631 Penalty for giving false information.--In
13 addition to, or in lieu of, any other discipline imposed
14 pursuant to s. 455.624, the act of knowingly giving false
15 information in the course of applying for or obtaining a
16 license from the department, or any board thereunder, with
17 intent to mislead a public servant in the performance of his
18 or her official duties, or the act of attempting to obtain or
19 obtaining a license from the department, or any board
20 thereunder, to practice a profession by knowingly misleading
21 statements or knowing misrepresentations constitutes a felony
22 of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
23 775.083, or s. 775.084.
24 455.651 Disclosure of confidential information.--
25 (2) Any person who willfully violates any provision of
26 this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree,
27 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, and may be
28 subject to discipline pursuant to s. 455.624, and, if
29 applicable, shall be removed from office, employment, or the
30 contractual relationship.
31
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1 455.712 Business establishments; requirements for
2 active status licenses.--
3 (1) A business establishment regulated by the Division
4 of Medical Quality Assurance pursuant to this part may provide
5 regulated services only if the business establishment has an
6 active status license. A business establishment that provides
7 regulated services without an active status license is in
8 violation of this section and s. 455.624, and the board, or
9 the department if there is no board, may impose discipline on
10 the business establishment.
11 458.347 Physician assistants.--
12 (7) PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT LICENSURE.--
13 (g) The Board of Medicine may impose any of the
14 penalties specified in ss. 455.624 and 458.331(2) upon a
15 physician assistant if the physician assistant or the
16 supervising physician has been found guilty of or is being
17 investigated for any act that constitutes a violation of this
18 chapter or part II of chapter 455.
19 459.022 Physician assistants.--
20 (7) PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT LICENSURE.--
21 (f) The Board of Osteopathic Medicine may impose any
22 of the penalties specified in ss. 455.624 and 459.015(2) upon
23 a physician assistant if the physician assistant or the
24 supervising physician has been found guilty of or is being
25 investigated for any act that constitutes a violation of this
26 chapter or part II of chapter 455.
27 468.1755 Disciplinary proceedings.--
28 (1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for
29 which the disciplinary actions in subsection (2) may be taken:
30 (a) Violation of any provision of s. 455.624(1) or s.
31 468.1745(1).
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1 468.719 Disciplinary actions.--
2 (1) The following acts shall be grounds for
3 disciplinary actions provided for in subsection (2):
4 (a) A violation of any law relating to the practice of
5 athletic training, including, but not limited to, any
6 violation of this part, s. 455.624, or any rule adopted
7 pursuant thereto.
8 (2) When the board finds any person guilty of any of
9 the acts set forth in subsection (1), the board may enter an
10 order imposing one or more of the penalties provided in s.
11 455.624.
12 468.811 Disciplinary proceedings.--
13 (1) The following acts are grounds for disciplinary
14 action against a licensee and the issuance of cease and desist
15 orders or other related action by the department, pursuant to
16 s. 455.624, against any person who engages in or aids in a
17 violation.
18 (a) Attempting to procure a license by fraudulent
19 misrepresentation.
20 (b) Having a license to practice orthotics,
21 prosthetics, or pedorthics revoked, suspended, or otherwise
22 acted against, including the denial of licensure in another
23 jurisdiction.
24 (c) Being convicted or found guilty of or pleading
25 nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, in any
26 jurisdiction, a crime that directly relates to the practice of
27 orthotics, prosthetics, or pedorthics, including violations of
28 federal laws or regulations regarding orthotics, prosthetics,
29 or pedorthics.
30 (d) Filing a report or record that the licensee knows
31 is false, intentionally or negligently failing to file a
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1 report or record required by state or federal law, willfully
2 impeding or obstructing such filing, or inducing another
3 person to impede or obstruct such filing. Such reports or
4 records include only reports or records that are signed in a
5 person's capacity as a licensee under this act.
6 (e) Advertising goods or services in a fraudulent,
7 false, deceptive, or misleading manner.
8 (f) Violation of this act or part II of chapter 455,
9 or any rules adopted thereunder.
10 (g) Violation of an order of the board, agency, or
11 department previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or
12 failure to comply with a subpoena issued by the board, agency,
13 or department.
14 (h) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, or inactive
15 license.
16 (i) Gross or repeated malpractice or the failure to
17 deliver orthotic, prosthetic, or pedorthic services with that
18 level of care and skill which is recognized by a reasonably
19 prudent licensed practitioner with similar professional
20 training as being acceptable under similar conditions and
21 circumstances.
22 (j) Failing to provide written notice of any
23 applicable warranty for an orthosis, prosthesis, or pedorthic
24 device that is provided to a patient.
25 (2) The board may enter an order imposing one or more
26 of the penalties in s. 455.624(2) against any person who
27 violates any provision of subsection (1).
28 484.056 Disciplinary proceedings.--
29 (1) The following acts relating to the practice of
30 dispensing hearing aids shall be grounds for both disciplinary
31 action against a hearing aid specialist as set forth in this
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1 section and cease and desist or other related action by the
2 department as set forth in s. 455.637 against any person
3 owning or operating a hearing aid establishment who engages
4 in, aids, or abets any such violation:
5 (a) Violation of any provision of s. 455.624(1), s.
6 484.0512, or s. 484.053.
7 Section 12. Section 455.704, Florida Statutes, is
8 repealed.
9 Section 13. Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section
10 455.707, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
11 455.707 Treatment programs for impaired
12 practitioners.--
13 (1) For professions that do not have impaired
14 practitioner programs provided for in their practice acts, the
15 department shall, by rule, designate approved impaired
16 practitioner treatment programs under this section. The
17 department may adopt rules setting forth appropriate criteria
18 for approval of treatment providers based on the policies and
19 guidelines established by the Impaired Practitioners
20 Committee. The rules may must specify the manner in which the
21 consultant, retained as set forth in subsection (2), works
22 with the department in intervention, requirements for
23 evaluating and treating a professional, and requirements for
24 the continued care and monitoring of a professional by the
25 consultant by an approved at a department-approved treatment
26 provider. The department shall not compel any impaired
27 practitioner program in existence on October 1, 1992, to serve
28 additional professions.
29 (2) The department shall retain one or more impaired
30 practitioner consultants as recommended by the committee. A
31 consultant shall be a licensee or recovered licensee under the
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1 jurisdiction of the Division of Medical Quality Assurance
2 within the department, and at least one consultant must be a
3 practitioner or recovered practitioner licensed under chapter
4 458, chapter 459, or chapter 464. The consultant shall assist
5 the probable cause panel and department in carrying out the
6 responsibilities of this section. This shall include working
7 with department investigators to determine whether a
8 practitioner is, in fact, impaired.
9 (3)(a) Whenever the department receives a written or
10 oral legally sufficient complaint alleging that a licensee
11 under the jurisdiction of the Division of Medical Quality
12 Assurance within the department is impaired as a result of the
13 misuse or abuse of alcohol or drugs, or both, or due to a
14 mental or physical condition which could affect the licensee's
15 ability to practice with skill and safety, and no complaint
16 against the licensee other than impairment exists, the
17 reporting of such information shall not constitute grounds for
18 discipline pursuant to s. 455.624 or the corresponding grounds
19 for discipline within the applicable practice act a complaint
20 within the meaning of s. 455.621 if the probable cause panel
21 of the appropriate board, or the department when there is no
22 board, finds:
23 1. The licensee has acknowledged the impairment
24 problem.
25 2. The licensee has voluntarily enrolled in an
26 appropriate, approved treatment program.
27 3. The licensee has voluntarily withdrawn from
28 practice or limited the scope of practice as required by the
29 consultant determined by the panel, or the department when
30 there is no board, in each case, until such time as the panel,
31 or the department when there is no board, is satisfied the
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1 licensee has successfully completed an approved treatment
2 program.
3 4. The licensee has executed releases for medical
4 records, authorizing the release of all records of
5 evaluations, diagnoses, and treatment of the licensee,
6 including records of treatment for emotional or mental
7 conditions, to the consultant. The consultant shall make no
8 copies or reports of records that do not regard the issue of
9 the licensee's impairment and his or her participation in a
10 treatment program.
11 (b) If, however, the department has not received a
12 legally sufficient complaint and the licensee agrees to
13 withdraw from practice until such time as the consultant
14 determines the licensee has satisfactorily completed an
15 approved treatment program or evaluation, the probable cause
16 panel, or the department when there is no board, shall not
17 become involved in the licensee's case.
18 (c) Inquiries related to impairment treatment programs
19 designed to provide information to the licensee and others and
20 which do not indicate that the licensee presents a danger to
21 the public shall not constitute a complaint within the meaning
22 of s. 455.621 and shall be exempt from the provisions of this
23 subsection.
24 (d) Whenever the department receives a legally
25 sufficient complaint alleging that a licensee is impaired as
26 described in paragraph (a) and no complaint against the
27 licensee other than impairment exists, the department shall
28 forward all information in its possession regarding the
29 impaired licensee to the consultant. For the purposes of this
30 section, a suspension from hospital staff privileges due to
31 the impairment does not constitute a complaint.
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1 (e) The probable cause panel, or the department when
2 there is no board, shall work directly with the consultant,
3 and all information concerning a practitioner obtained from
4 the consultant by the panel, or the department when there is
5 no board, shall remain confidential and exempt from the
6 provisions of s. 119.07(1), subject to the provisions of
7 subsections (5) and (6).
8 (f) A finding of probable cause shall not be made as
9 long as the panel, or the department when there is no board,
10 is satisfied, based upon information it receives from the
11 consultant and the department, that the licensee is
12 progressing satisfactorily in an approved impaired
13 practitioner treatment program and no other complaint against
14 the licensee exists.
15 Section 14. Subsection (1) of section 310.102, Florida
16 Statutes, is amended to read:
17 310.102 Treatment programs for impaired pilots and
18 deputy pilots.--
19 (1) The department shall, by rule, designate approved
20 treatment programs for impaired pilots and deputy pilots under
21 this section. The department may adopt rules setting forth
22 appropriate criteria for approval of treatment providers based
23 on the policies and guidelines established by the Impaired
24 Practitioners Committee under s. 455.704.
25 Section 15. Section 455.711, Florida Statutes, is
26 amended to read:
27 455.711 Licenses; active and inactive and delinquent
28 status; delinquency.--
29 (1) A licensee may practice a profession only if the
30 licensee has an active status license. A licensee who
31 practices a profession without an active status license is in
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1 violation of this section and s. 455.624, and the board, or
2 the department if there is no board, may impose discipline on
3 the licensee.
4 (2) Each board, or the department if there is no
5 board, shall permit a licensee to choose, at the time of
6 licensure renewal, an active or inactive status. However, a
7 licensee who changes from inactive to active status is not
8 eligible to return to inactive status until the licensee
9 thereafter completes a licensure cycle on active status.
10 (3) Each board, or the department if there is no
11 board, shall by rule impose a fee for renewal of an active or
12 inactive status license. The renewal fee for an inactive
13 status license may not exceed which is no greater than the fee
14 for an active status license.
15 (4) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
16 contrary, a licensee may change licensure status at any time.
17 (a) Active status licensees choosing inactive status
18 at the time of license renewal must pay the inactive status
19 renewal fee, and, if applicable, the delinquency fee and the
20 fee to change licensure status. Active status licensees
21 choosing inactive status at any other time than at the time of
22 license renewal must pay the fee to change licensure status.
23 (b) An inactive status licensee may change to active
24 status at any time, if the licensee meets all requirements for
25 active status, pays any additional licensure fees necessary to
26 equal those imposed on an active status licensee, pays any
27 applicable reactivation fees as set by the board, or the
28 department if there is no board, and meets all continuing
29 education requirements as specified in this section. Inactive
30 status licensees choosing active status at the time of license
31 renewal must pay the active status renewal fee, any applicable
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1 reactivation fees as set by the board, or the department if
2 there is no board, and, if applicable, the delinquency fee and
3 the fee to change licensure status. Inactive status licensees
4 choosing active status at any other time than at the time of
5 license renewal must pay the difference between the inactive
6 status renewal fee and the active status renewal fee, if any
7 exists, any applicable reactivation fees as set by the board,
8 or the department if there is no board, and the fee to change
9 licensure status.
10 (5) A licensee must apply with a complete application,
11 as defined by rule of the board, or the department if there is
12 no board, to renew an active status or inactive status license
13 before the license expires. If a licensee fails to renew
14 before the license expires, the license becomes delinquent in
15 the license cycle following expiration.
16 (6) A delinquent status licensee must affirmatively
17 apply with a complete application, as defined by rule of the
18 board, or the department if there is no board, for active or
19 inactive status during the licensure cycle in which a licensee
20 becomes delinquent. Failure by a delinquent status licensee to
21 become active or inactive before the expiration of the current
22 licensure cycle renders the license null without any further
23 action by the board or the department. Any subsequent
24 licensure shall be as a result of applying for and meeting all
25 requirements imposed on an applicant for new licensure.
26 (7) Each board, or the department if there is no
27 board, shall by rule impose an additional delinquency fee, not
28 to exceed the biennial renewal fee for an active status
29 license, on a delinquent status licensee when such licensee
30 applies for active or inactive status.
31
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1 (8) Each board, or the department if there is no
2 board, shall by rule impose an additional fee, not to exceed
3 the biennial renewal fee for an active status license, for
4 processing a licensee's request to change licensure status at
5 any time other than at the beginning of a licensure cycle.
6 (9) Each board, or the department if there is no
7 board, may by rule impose reasonable conditions, excluding
8 full reexamination but including part of a national
9 examination or a special purpose examination to assess current
10 competency, necessary to ensure that a licensee who has been
11 on inactive status for more than two consecutive biennial
12 licensure cycles and who applies for active status can
13 practice with the care and skill sufficient to protect the
14 health, safety, and welfare of the public. Reactivation
15 requirements may differ depending on the length of time
16 licensees are inactive. The costs to meet reactivation
17 requirements shall be borne by licensees requesting
18 reactivation.
19 (10) Before reactivation, an inactive status licensee
20 or a delinquent licensee who was inactive prior to becoming
21 delinquent must meet the same continuing education
22 requirements, if any, imposed on an active status licensee for
23 all biennial licensure periods in which the licensee was
24 inactive or delinquent.
25 (11) The status or a change in status of a licensee
26 does not alter in any way the right of the board, or of the
27 department if there is no board, to impose discipline or to
28 enforce discipline previously imposed on a licensee for acts
29 or omissions committed by the licensee while holding a
30 license, whether active, inactive, or delinquent.
31
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1 (12) This section does not apply to a business
2 establishment registered, permitted, or licensed by the
3 department to do business.
4 (13) The board, or the department when there is no
5 board, may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
6 as necessary to implement this section.
7 Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 455.587, Florida
8 Statutes, is amended to read:
9 455.587 Fees; receipts; disposition.--
10 (3) Each board, or the department if there is no
11 board, may, by rule, assess and collect a one-time fee from
12 each active status licensee and each voluntary inactive status
13 licensee in an amount necessary to eliminate a cash deficit
14 or, if there is not a cash deficit, in an amount sufficient to
15 maintain the financial integrity of the professions as
16 required in this section. Not more than one such assessment
17 may be made in any 4-year period without specific legislative
18 authorization.
19 Section 17. Subsection (1) of section 455.714, Florida
20 Statutes, is amended to read:
21 455.714 Renewal and cancellation notices.--
22 (1) At least 90 days before the end of a licensure
23 cycle, the department shall:
24 (a) Forward a licensure renewal notification to an
25 active or inactive status licensee at the licensee's last
26 known address of record with the department.
27 (b) Forward a notice of pending cancellation of
28 licensure to a delinquent status licensee at the licensee's
29 last known address of record with the department.
30 Section 18. Section 455.719, Florida Statutes, is
31 created to read:
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1 455.719 Health care professionals; exemption from
2 disqualification from employment or contracting.--Any other
3 provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding, only the
4 appropriate regulatory board, or the department when there is
5 no board, may grant an exemption from disqualification from
6 employment or contracting as provided in s. 435.07 to a person
7 under the licensing jurisdiction of that board or the
8 department, as applicable.
9 Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section
10 943.0585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
11 943.0585 Court-ordered expunction of criminal history
12 records.--The courts of this state have jurisdiction over
13 their own procedures, including the maintenance, expunction,
14 and correction of judicial records containing criminal history
15 information to the extent such procedures are not inconsistent
16 with the conditions, responsibilities, and duties established
17 by this section. Any court of competent jurisdiction may
18 order a criminal justice agency to expunge the criminal
19 history record of a minor or an adult who complies with the
20 requirements of this section. The court shall not order a
21 criminal justice agency to expunge a criminal history record
22 until the person seeking to expunge a criminal history record
23 has applied for and received a certificate of eligibility for
24 expunction pursuant to subsection (2). A criminal history
25 record that relates to a violation of chapter 794, s. 800.04,
26 s. 817.034, s. 827.071, chapter 839, s. 893.135, or a
27 violation enumerated in s. 907.041 may not be expunged,
28 without regard to whether adjudication was withheld, if the
29 defendant was found guilty of or pled guilty or nolo
30 contendere to the offense, or if the defendant, as a minor,
31 was found to have committed, or pled guilty or nolo contendere
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1 to committing, the offense as a delinquent act. The court may
2 only order expunction of a criminal history record pertaining
3 to one arrest or one incident of alleged criminal activity,
4 except as provided in this section. The court may, at its sole
5 discretion, order the expunction of a criminal history record
6 pertaining to more than one arrest if the additional arrests
7 directly relate to the original arrest. If the court intends
8 to order the expunction of records pertaining to such
9 additional arrests, such intent must be specified in the
10 order. A criminal justice agency may not expunge any record
11 pertaining to such additional arrests if the order to expunge
12 does not articulate the intention of the court to expunge a
13 record pertaining to more than one arrest. This section does
14 not prevent the court from ordering the expunction of only a
15 portion of a criminal history record pertaining to one arrest
16 or one incident of alleged criminal activity. Notwithstanding
17 any law to the contrary, a criminal justice agency may comply
18 with laws, court orders, and official requests of other
19 jurisdictions relating to expunction, correction, or
20 confidential handling of criminal history records or
21 information derived therefrom. This section does not confer
22 any right to the expunction of any criminal history record,
23 and any request for expunction of a criminal history record
24 may be denied at the sole discretion of the court.
25 (4) EFFECT OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD EXPUNCTION.--Any
26 criminal history record of a minor or an adult which is
27 ordered expunged by a court of competent jurisdiction pursuant
28 to this section must be physically destroyed or obliterated by
29 any criminal justice agency having custody of such record;
30 except that any criminal history record in the custody of the
31 department must be retained in all cases. A criminal history
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1 record ordered expunged that is retained by the department is
2 confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1)
3 and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution and not
4 available to any person or entity except upon order of a court
5 of competent jurisdiction. A criminal justice agency may
6 retain a notation indicating compliance with an order to
7 expunge.
8 (a) The person who is the subject of a criminal
9 history record that is expunged under this section or under
10 other provisions of law, including former s. 893.14, former s.
11 901.33, and former s. 943.058, may lawfully deny or fail to
12 acknowledge the arrests covered by the expunged record, except
13 when the subject of the record:
14 1. Is a candidate for employment with a criminal
15 justice agency;
16 2. Is a defendant in a criminal prosecution;
17 3. Concurrently or subsequently petitions for relief
18 under this section or s. 943.059;
19 4. Is a candidate for admission to The Florida Bar;
20 5. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to
21 contract with the Department of Children and Family Services
22 or the Department of Juvenile Justice or to be employed or
23 used by such contractor or licensee in a sensitive position
24 having direct contact with children, the developmentally
25 disabled, the aged, or the elderly as provided in s.
26 110.1127(3), s. 393.063(15), s. 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s.
27 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s.
28 415.1075(4), s. 985.407, or chapter 400; or
29 6. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by the Office
30 of Teacher Education, Certification, Staff Development, and
31 Professional Practices of the Department of Education, any
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1 district school board, or any local governmental entity that
2 licenses child care facilities; or.
3 7. Is seeking to be employed or licensed by or to
4 contract with the Department of Health or to be employed or
5 used by such contractor or licensee in a sensitive position
6 having direct contact with children, the developmentally
7 disabled, the aged, or the elderly as provided in s.
8 110.1127(3), s. 393.063(15), s. 394.4572(1), s. 397.451, s.
9 402.302(3), s. 402.313(3), s. 409.175(2)(i), s. 415.102(4), s.
10 415.1075(4), s. 985.407, or chapter 400.
11 Section 20. Pursuant to section 187 of chapter 99-397,
12 Laws of Florida, the Agency for Health Care Administration was
13 directed to conduct a detailed study and analysis of clinical
14 laboratory services for kidney dialysis patients in the State
15 of Florida and to report back to the Legislature no later than
16 February 1, 2000. The agency reported that additional time and
17 investigative resources were necessary to adequately respond
18 to the legislative directives. Therefore, the sum of $230,000
19 from the Agency for Health Care Administration Tobacco
20 Settlement Trust Fund is appropriated to the Agency for Health
21 Care Administration to contract with the University of South
22 Florida to conduct a review of laboratory test utilization,
23 any self-referral to clinical laboratories, financial
24 arrangements among kidney dialysis centers, their medical
25 directors, referring physicians, and any business
26 relationships and affiliations with clinical laboratories, and
27 the quality and effectiveness of kidney dialysis treatment in
28 this state. A report on the findings from such review shall be
29 presented to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
30 House of Representatives, and the chairs of the appropriate
31
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1 substantive committees of the Legislature no later than
2 February 1, 2001.
3 Section 21. Section 455.637, Florida Statutes, is
4 amended to read:
5 455.637 Unlicensed practice of a health care
6 profession; intent; cease and desist notice; penalties civil
7 penalty; enforcement; citations; fees; allocation and
8 disposition of moneys collected.--
9 (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that vigorous
10 enforcement of licensure regulation for all health care
11 professions is a state priority in order to protect Florida
12 residents and visitors from the potentially serious and
13 dangerous consequences of receiving medical and health care
14 services from unlicensed persons whose professional education
15 and training and other relevant qualifications have not been
16 approved through the issuance of a license by the appropriate
17 regulatory board or the department when there is no board. The
18 unlicensed practice of a health care profession or the
19 performance or delivery of medical or health care services to
20 patients in this state without a valid, active license to
21 practice that profession is strictly prohibited.
22 (2) The penalties for unlicensed practice of a health
23 care profession shall include the following:
24 (a)(1) When the department has probable cause to
25 believe that any person not licensed by the department, or the
26 appropriate regulatory board within the department, has
27 violated any provision of this part or any statute that
28 relates to the practice of a profession regulated by the
29 department, or any rule adopted pursuant thereto, the
30 department may issue and deliver to such person a notice to
31 cease and desist from such violation. In addition, the
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1 department may issue and deliver a notice to cease and desist
2 to any person who aids and abets the unlicensed practice of a
3 profession by employing such unlicensed person. The issuance
4 of a notice to cease and desist shall not constitute agency
5 action for which a hearing under ss. 120.569 and 120.57 may be
6 sought. For the purpose of enforcing a cease and desist order,
7 the department may file a proceeding in the name of the state
8 seeking issuance of an injunction or a writ of mandamus
9 against any person who violates any provisions of such order.
10 (b) In addition to the foregoing remedies under
11 paragraph (a), the department may impose by citation an
12 administrative penalty not to exceed $5,000 per incident
13 pursuant to the provisions of chapter 120 or may issue a
14 citation pursuant to the provisions of subsection (3). The
15 citation shall be issued to the subject and shall contain the
16 subject's name and any other information the department
17 determines to be necessary to identify the subject, a brief
18 factual statement, the sections of the law allegedly violated,
19 and the penalty imposed. If the subject does not dispute the
20 matter in the citation with the department within 30 days
21 after the citation is served, the citation shall become a
22 final order of the department. The department may adopt rules
23 to implement this section. The penalty shall be a fine of not
24 less than $500 nor more than $5,000 as established by rule of
25 the department. Each day that the unlicensed practice
26 continues after issuance of a notice to cease and desist
27 constitutes a separate violation. The department shall be
28 entitled to recover the costs of investigation and prosecution
29 in addition to the fine levied pursuant to the citation.
30 Service of a citation may be made by personal service or by
31 mail to the subject at the subject's last known address or
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1 place of practice. If the department is required to seek
2 enforcement of the cease and desist or agency order for a
3 penalty pursuant to s. 120.569, it shall be entitled to
4 collect its attorney's fees and costs, together with any cost
5 of collection.
6 (c)(2) In addition to or in lieu of any other
7 administrative remedy provided in subsection (1), the
8 department may seek the imposition of a civil penalty through
9 the circuit court for any violation for which the department
10 may issue a notice to cease and desist under subsection (1).
11 The civil penalty shall be no less than $500 and no more than
12 $5,000 for each offense. The court may also award to the
13 prevailing party court costs and reasonable attorney fees and,
14 in the event the department prevails, may also award
15 reasonable costs of investigation and prosecution.
16 (d) In addition to the administrative and civil
17 remedies under paragraphs (b) and (c) and in addition to the
18 criminal violations and penalties listed in the individual
19 health care practice acts:
20 1. It is a felony of the third degree, punishable as
21 provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, to
22 practice, attempt to practice, or offer to practice a health
23 care profession without an active, valid Florida license to
24 practice that profession. Practicing without an active, valid
25 license also includes practicing on a suspended, revoked, or
26 void license but does not include practicing, attempting to
27 practice, or offering to practice with an inactive or
28 delinquent license for any period up to 12 months. Applying
29 for employment for a position that requires a license without
30 notifying the employer that the person does not currently
31 possess a valid, active license to practice that profession
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1 shall be deemed to be an attempt or offer to practice that
2 health care profession without a license. Holding oneself out,
3 regardless of the means of communication, as able to practice
4 a health care profession or as able to provide services that
5 require a health care license shall be deemed to be an attempt
6 or offer to practice such profession without a license. The
7 minimum penalty for violating this subparagraph shall be a
8 fine of $1,000 and a minimum mandatory period of incarceration
9 of 1 year.
10 2. It is a felony of the second degree, punishable as
11 provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, to practice
12 a health care profession without an active, valid Florida
13 license to practice that profession when such practice results
14 in serious bodily injury. For purposes of this section,
15 "serious bodily injury" means death; brain or spinal damage;
16 disfigurement; fracture or dislocation of bones or joints;
17 limitation of neurological, physical, or sensory function; or
18 any condition that required subsequent surgical repair. The
19 minimum penalty for violating this subparagraph shall be a
20 fine of $1,000 and a minimum mandatory period of incarceration
21 of 1 year.
22 3. It is a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable
23 as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, to practice, attempt
24 to practice, or offer to practice a health care profession
25 with an inactive or delinquent license for any period of time
26 up to 12 months. However, practicing, attempting to practice,
27 or offering to practice a health care profession when that
28 person's license has been inactive or delinquent for a period
29 of time of 12 months or more shall be a felony of the third
30 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or
31 s. 775.084. The minimum penalty for violating this
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1 subparagraph shall be a term of imprisonment of 30 days and a
2 fine of $500.
3 (3) Because all enforcement costs should be covered by
4 professions regulated by the department, the department shall
5 impose, upon initial licensure and each licensure renewal, a
6 special fee of $5 per licensee to fund efforts to combat
7 unlicensed activity. Such fee shall be in addition to all
8 other fees collected from each licensee. The board with
9 concurrence of the department, or the department when there is
10 no board, may earmark $5 of the current licensure fee for this
11 purpose, if such board, or profession regulated by the
12 department, is not in a deficit and has a reasonable cash
13 balance. The department shall make direct charges to the
14 Medical Quality Assurance Trust Fund by profession. The
15 department shall seek board advice regarding enforcement
16 methods and strategies. The department shall directly credit
17 the Medical Quality Assurance Trust Fund, by profession, with
18 the revenues received from the department's efforts to enforce
19 licensure provisions. The department shall include all
20 financial and statistical data resulting from unlicensed
21 activity enforcement as a separate category in the quarterly
22 management report provided for in s. 455.587. For an
23 unlicensed activity account, a balance which remains at the
24 end of a renewal cycle may, with concurrence of the applicable
25 board and the department, be transferred to the operating fund
26 account of that profession. The department shall also use
27 these funds to inform and educate consumers generally on the
28 importance of using licensed health care practitioners.
29 (3)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 455.621,
30 the department shall adopt rules to permit the issuance of
31 citations for unlicensed practice of a profession. The
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1 citation shall be issued to the subject and shall contain the
2 subject's name and any other information the department
3 determines to be necessary to identify the subject, a brief
4 factual statement, the sections of the law allegedly violated,
5 and the penalty imposed. The citation must clearly state that
6 the subject may choose, in lieu of accepting the citation, to
7 follow the procedure under s. 455.621. If the subject disputes
8 the matter in the citation, the procedures set forth in s.
9 455.621 must be followed. However, if the subject does not
10 dispute the matter in the citation with the department within
11 30 days after the citation is served, the citation shall
12 become a final order of the department. The penalty shall be a
13 fine of not less than $500 or more than $5,000 or other
14 conditions as established by rule.
15 (b) Each day that the unlicensed practice continues
16 after issuance of a citation constitutes a separate violation.
17 (c) The department shall be entitled to recover the
18 costs of investigation, in addition to any penalty provided
19 according to department rule as part of the penalty levied
20 pursuant to the citation.
21 (d) Service of a citation may be made by personal
22 service or certified mail, restricted delivery, to the subject
23 at the subject's last known address.
24 (4) All fines, fees, and costs collected through the
25 procedures set forth in this section shall be allocated to the
26 professions in the manner provided for in s. 455.641 for the
27 allocation of the fees assessed and collected to combat
28 unlicensed practice of a profession.
29 (4)(5) The provisions of this section apply only to
30 health care the professional practice acts administered by the
31 department.
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1 Section 22. The amendment of section 455.637, Florida
2 Statutes, by this act applies to offenses committed on or
3 after the effective date of such section.
4 Section 23. Section 455.641, Florida Statutes, is
5 repealed.
6 Section 24. For the purpose of incorporating the
7 amendment to section 455.637, Florida Statutes, in references
8 thereto, paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 455.574,
9 subsection (1) of section 468,1295, subsection (1) of section
10 484.014, and subsection (1) of section 484.056, Florida
11 Statutes, are reenacted to read:
12 455.574 Department of Health; examinations.--
13 (1)
14 (d) Each board, or the department when there is no
15 board, shall adopt rules regarding the security and monitoring
16 of examinations. The department shall implement those rules
17 adopted by the respective boards. In order to maintain the
18 security of examinations, the department may employ the
19 procedures set forth in s. 455.637 to seek fines and
20 injunctive relief against an examinee who violates the
21 provisions of s. 455.577 or the rules adopted pursuant to this
22 paragraph. The department, or any agent thereof, may, for the
23 purposes of investigation, confiscate any written,
24 photographic, or recording material or device in the
25 possession of the examinee at the examination site which the
26 department deems necessary to enforce such provisions or
27 rules.
28 468.1295 Disciplinary proceedings.--
29 (1) The following acts constitute grounds for both
30 disciplinary actions as set forth in subsection (2) and cease
31
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1 and desist or other related actions by the department as set
2 forth in s. 455.637:
3 (a) Procuring or attempting to procure a license by
4 bribery, by fraudulent misrepresentation, or through an error
5 of the department or the board.
6 (b) Having a license revoked, suspended, or otherwise
7 acted against, including denial of licensure, by the licensing
8 authority of another state, territory, or country.
9 (c) Being convicted or found guilty of, or entering a
10 plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a
11 crime in any jurisdiction which directly relates to the
12 practice of speech-language pathology or audiology.
13 (d) Making or filing a report or record which the
14 licensee knows to be false, intentionally or negligently
15 failing to file a report or records required by state or
16 federal law, willfully impeding or obstructing such filing, or
17 inducing another person to impede or obstruct such filing.
18 Such report or record shall include only those reports or
19 records which are signed in one's capacity as a licensed
20 speech-language pathologist or audiologist.
21 (e) Advertising goods or services in a manner which is
22 fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading in form or
23 content.
24 (f) Being proven guilty of fraud or deceit or of
25 negligence, incompetency, or misconduct in the practice of
26 speech-language pathology or audiology.
27 (g) Violating a lawful order of the board or
28 department previously entered in a disciplinary hearing, or
29 failing to comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of the board
30 or department.
31
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1 (h) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, inactive, or
2 delinquent license.
3 (i) Using, or causing or promoting the use of, any
4 advertising matter, promotional literature, testimonial,
5 guarantee, warranty, label, brand, insignia, or other
6 representation, however disseminated or published, which is
7 misleading, deceiving, or untruthful.
8 (j) Showing or demonstrating or, in the event of sale,
9 delivery of a product unusable or impractical for the purpose
10 represented or implied by such action.
11 (k) Failing to submit to the board on an annual basis,
12 or such other basis as may be provided by rule, certification
13 of testing and calibration of such equipment as designated by
14 the board and on the form approved by the board.
15 (l) Aiding, assisting, procuring, employing, or
16 advising any licensee or business entity to practice
17 speech-language pathology or audiology contrary to this part,
18 part II of chapter 455, or any rule adopted pursuant thereto.
19 (m) Violating any provision of this part or part II of
20 chapter 455 or any rule adopted pursuant thereto.
21 (n) Misrepresenting the professional services
22 available in the fitting, sale, adjustment, service, or repair
23 of a hearing aid, or using any other term or title which might
24 connote the availability of professional services when such
25 use is not accurate.
26 (o) Representing, advertising, or implying that a
27 hearing aid or its repair is guaranteed without providing full
28 disclosure of the identity of the guarantor; the nature,
29 extent, and duration of the guarantee; and the existence of
30 conditions or limitations imposed upon the guarantee.
31
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1 (p) Representing, directly or by implication, that a
2 hearing aid utilizing bone conduction has certain specified
3 features, such as the absence of anything in the ear or
4 leading to the ear, or the like, without disclosing clearly
5 and conspicuously that the instrument operates on the bone
6 conduction principle and that in many cases of hearing loss
7 this type of instrument may not be suitable.
8 (q) Stating or implying that the use of any hearing
9 aid will improve or preserve hearing or prevent or retard the
10 progression of a hearing impairment or that it will have any
11 similar or opposite effect.
12 (r) Making any statement regarding the cure of the
13 cause of a hearing impairment by the use of a hearing aid.
14 (s) Representing or implying that a hearing aid is or
15 will be "custom-made," "made to order," or
16 "prescription-made," or in any other sense specially
17 fabricated for an individual, when such is not the case.
18 (t) Canvassing from house to house or by telephone,
19 either in person or by an agent, for the purpose of selling a
20 hearing aid, except that contacting persons who have evidenced
21 an interest in hearing aids, or have been referred as in need
22 of hearing aids, shall not be considered canvassing.
23 (u) Failing to notify the department in writing of a
24 change in current mailing and place-of-practice address within
25 30 days after such change.
26 (v) Failing to provide all information as described in
27 ss. 468.1225(5)(b), 468.1245(1), and 468.1246.
28 (w) Exercising influence on a client in such a manner
29 as to exploit the client for financial gain of the licensee or
30 of a third party.
31
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1 (x) Practicing or offering to practice beyond the
2 scope permitted by law or accepting and performing
3 professional responsibilities the licensee or
4 certificateholder knows, or has reason to know, the licensee
5 or certificateholder is not competent to perform.
6 (y) Aiding, assisting, procuring, or employing any
7 unlicensed person to practice speech-language pathology or
8 audiology.
9 (z) Delegating or contracting for the performance of
10 professional responsibilities by a person when the licensee
11 delegating or contracting for performance of such
12 responsibilities knows, or has reason to know, such person is
13 not qualified by training, experience, and authorization to
14 perform them.
15 (aa) Committing any act upon a patient or client which
16 would constitute sexual battery or which would constitute
17 sexual misconduct as defined pursuant to s. 468.1296.
18 (bb) Being unable to practice the profession for which
19 he or she is licensed or certified under this chapter with
20 reasonable skill or competence as a result of any mental or
21 physical condition or by reason of illness, drunkenness, or
22 use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other substance. In
23 enforcing this paragraph, upon a finding by the secretary, his
24 or her designee, or the board that probable cause exists to
25 believe that the licensee or certificateholder is unable to
26 practice the profession because of the reasons stated in this
27 paragraph, the department shall have the authority to compel a
28 licensee or certificateholder to submit to a mental or
29 physical examination by a physician, psychologist, clinical
30 social worker, marriage and family therapist, or mental health
31 counselor designated by the department or board. If the
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1 licensee or certificateholder refuses to comply with the
2 department's order directing the examination, such order may
3 be enforced by filing a petition for enforcement in the
4 circuit court in the circuit in which the licensee or
5 certificateholder resides or does business. The department
6 shall be entitled to the summary procedure provided in s.
7 51.011. A licensee or certificateholder affected under this
8 paragraph shall at reasonable intervals be afforded an
9 opportunity to demonstrate that he or she can resume the
10 competent practice for which he or she is licensed or
11 certified with reasonable skill and safety to patients.
12 484.014 Disciplinary actions.--
13 (1) The following acts relating to the practice of
14 opticianry shall be grounds for both disciplinary action
15 against an optician as set forth in this section and cease and
16 desist or other related action by the department as set forth
17 in s. 455.637 against any person operating an optical
18 establishment who engages in, aids, or abets any such
19 violation:
20 (a) Procuring or attempting to procure a license by
21 misrepresentation, bribery, or fraud or through an error of
22 the department or the board.
23 (b) Procuring or attempting to procure a license for
24 any other person by making or causing to be made any false
25 representation.
26 (c) Making or filing a report or record which the
27 licensee knows to be false, intentionally or negligently
28 failing to file a report or record required by federal or
29 state law, willfully impeding or obstructing such filing, or
30 inducing another person to do so. Such reports or records
31
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1 shall include only those which the person is required to make
2 or file as an optician.
3 (d) Failing to make fee or price information readily
4 available by providing such information upon request or upon
5 the presentation of a prescription.
6 (e) Advertising goods or services in a manner which is
7 fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading in form or
8 content.
9 (f) Fraud or deceit, or negligence, incompetency, or
10 misconduct, in the authorized practice of opticianry.
11 (g) Violation or repeated violation of this part or of
12 part II of chapter 455 or any rules promulgated pursuant
13 thereto.
14 (h) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, inactive, or
15 delinquent license.
16 (i) Violation of a lawful order of the board or
17 department previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or
18 failing to comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of the
19 department.
20 (j) Violation of any provision of s. 484.012.
21 (k) Conspiring with another licensee or with any
22 person to commit an act, or committing an act, which would
23 coerce, intimidate, or preclude another licensee from lawfully
24 advertising her or his services.
25 (l) Willfully submitting to any third-party payor a
26 claim for services which were not provided to a patient.
27 (m) Failing to keep written prescription files.
28 (n) Willfully failing to report any person who the
29 licensee knows is in violation of this part or of rules of the
30 department or the board.
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1 (o) Exercising influence on a client in such a manner
2 as to exploit the client for financial gain of the licensee or
3 of a third party.
4 (p) Gross or repeated malpractice.
5 (q) Permitting any person not licensed as an optician
6 in this state to fit or dispense any lenses, spectacles,
7 eyeglasses, or other optical devices which are part of the
8 practice of opticianry.
9 (r) Being convicted or found guilty of, or entering a
10 plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, in a
11 court of this state or other jurisdiction, a crime which
12 relates to the ability to practice opticianry or to the
13 practice of opticianry.
14 (s) Having been disciplined by a regulatory agency in
15 another state for any offense that would constitute a
16 violation of Florida law or rules regulating opticianry.
17 (t) Being unable to practice opticianry with
18 reasonable skill and safety by reason of illness or use of
19 drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type of material or
20 as a result of any mental or physical condition. An optician
21 affected under this paragraph shall at reasonable intervals be
22 afforded an opportunity to demonstrate that she or he can
23 resume the competent practice of opticianry with reasonable
24 skill and safety to her or his customers.
25 484.056 Disciplinary proceedings.--
26 (1) The following acts relating to the practice of
27 dispensing hearing aids shall be grounds for both disciplinary
28 action against a hearing aid specialist as set forth in this
29 section and cease and desist or other related action by the
30 department as set forth in s. 455.637 against any person
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1 owning or operating a hearing aid establishment who engages
2 in, aids, or abets any such violation:
3 (a) Violation of any provision of s. 455.624(1), s.
4 484.0512, or s. 484.053.
5 (b) Attempting to procure a license to dispense
6 hearing aids by bribery, by fraudulent misrepresentations, or
7 through an error of the department or the board.
8 (c) Having a license to dispense hearing aids revoked,
9 suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the denial of
10 licensure, by the licensing authority of another state,
11 territory, or country.
12 (d) Being convicted or found guilty of, or entering a
13 plea of nolo contendere to, regardless of adjudication, a
14 crime in any jurisdiction which directly relates to the
15 practice of dispensing hearing aids or the ability to practice
16 dispensing hearing aids, including violations of any federal
17 laws or regulations regarding hearing aids.
18 (e) Making or filing a report or record which the
19 licensee knows to be false, intentionally or negligently
20 failing to file a report or record required by state or
21 federal law, willfully impeding or obstructing such filing, or
22 inducing another person to impede or obstruct such filing.
23 Such reports or records shall include only those reports or
24 records which are signed in one's capacity as a licensed
25 hearing aid specialist.
26 (f) Advertising goods or services in a manner which is
27 fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading in form or
28 content.
29 (g) Proof that the licensee is guilty of fraud or
30 deceit or of negligence, incompetency, or misconduct in the
31 practice of dispensing hearing aids.
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1 (h) Violation or repeated violation of this part or of
2 part II of chapter 455, or any rules promulgated pursuant
3 thereto.
4 (i) Violation of a lawful order of the board or
5 department previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or
6 failure to comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of the board
7 or department.
8 (j) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, inactive, or
9 delinquent license.
10 (k) Using, or causing or promoting the use of, any
11 advertising matter, promotional literature, testimonial,
12 guarantee, warranty, label, brand, insignia, or other
13 representation, however disseminated or published, which is
14 misleading, deceiving, or untruthful.
15 (l) Showing or demonstrating, or, in the event of
16 sale, delivery of, a product unusable or impractical for the
17 purpose represented or implied by such action.
18 (m) Misrepresentation of professional services
19 available in the fitting, sale, adjustment, service, or repair
20 of a hearing aid, or use of the terms "doctor," "clinic,"
21 "clinical," "medical audiologist," "clinical audiologist,"
22 "research audiologist," or "audiologic" or any other term or
23 title which might connote the availability of professional
24 services when such use is not accurate.
25 (n) Representation, advertisement, or implication that
26 a hearing aid or its repair is guaranteed without providing
27 full disclosure of the identity of the guarantor; the nature,
28 extent, and duration of the guarantee; and the existence of
29 conditions or limitations imposed upon the guarantee.
30 (o) Representing, directly or by implication, that a
31 hearing aid utilizing bone conduction has certain specified
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1 features, such as the absence of anything in the ear or
2 leading to the ear, or the like, without disclosing clearly
3 and conspicuously that the instrument operates on the bone
4 conduction principle and that in many cases of hearing loss
5 this type of instrument may not be suitable.
6 (p) Making any predictions or prognostications as to
7 the future course of a hearing impairment, either in general
8 terms or with reference to an individual person.
9 (q) Stating or implying that the use of any hearing
10 aid will improve or preserve hearing or prevent or retard the
11 progression of a hearing impairment or that it will have any
12 similar or opposite effect.
13 (r) Making any statement regarding the cure of the
14 cause of a hearing impairment by the use of a hearing aid.
15 (s) Representing or implying that a hearing aid is or
16 will be "custom-made," "made to order," or "prescription-made"
17 or in any other sense specially fabricated for an individual
18 person when such is not the case.
19 (t) Canvassing from house to house or by telephone
20 either in person or by an agent for the purpose of selling a
21 hearing aid, except that contacting persons who have evidenced
22 an interest in hearing aids, or have been referred as in need
23 of hearing aids, shall not be considered canvassing.
24 (u) Failure to submit to the board on an annual basis,
25 or such other basis as may be provided by rule, certification
26 of testing and calibration of audiometric testing equipment on
27 the form approved by the board.
28 (v) Failing to provide all information as described in
29 s. 484.051(1).
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1 (w) Exercising influence on a client in such a manner
2 as to exploit the client for financial gain of the licensee or
3 of a third party.
4 Section 25. Section 455.665, Florida Statutes, is
5 created to read:
6 455.665 Advertisement by a health care practitioner
7 for a surgical procedure; required statement.--
8 (1) In the text of any written advertisement for a
9 surgical procedure, the following statement must appear in
10 capital letters clearly distinguishable from the rest of the
11 text: "MANY SURGICAL PROCEDURES CARRY RISKS OF UNINTENDED
12 SERIOUS BODILY INJURY OR DEATH. CONSULT A LICENSED
13 PRACTITIONER CONCERNING THESE RISKS BEFORE SUBMITTING TO ANY
14 SURGERY."
15 (2) Any advertisement that has an audible component
16 must orally contain the statement required in subsection (1)
17 verbatim.
18 Section 26. Paragraphs (a) and (g) of subsection (3)
19 of section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
20 921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity
21 ranking chart.--
22 (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
23
24 Florida Felony
25 Statute Degree Description
26
27 (a) LEVEL 1
28 24.118(3)(a) 3rd Counterfeit or altered state
29 lottery ticket.
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1 212.054(2)(b) 3rd Discretionary sales surtax;
2 limitations, administration, and
3 collection.
4 212.15(2)(b) 3rd Failure to remit sales taxes,
5 amount greater than $300 but less
6 than $20,000.
7 319.30(5) 3rd Sell, exchange, give away
8 certificate of title or
9 identification number plate.
10 319.35(1)(a) 3rd Tamper, adjust, change, etc., an
11 odometer.
12 320.26(1)(a) 3rd Counterfeit, manufacture, or sell
13 registration license plates or
14 validation stickers.
15 322.212(1) 3rd Possession of forged, stolen,
16 counterfeit, or unlawfully issued
17 driver's license; possession of
18 simulated identification.
19 322.212(4) 3rd Supply or aid in supplying
20 unauthorized driver's license or
21 identification card.
22 322.212(5)(a) 3rd False application for driver's
23 license or identification card.
24 370.13(3)(a) 3rd Molest any stone crab trap, line,
25 or buoy which is property of
26 licenseholder.
27 370.135(1) 3rd Molest any blue crab trap, line,
28 or buoy which is property of
29 licenseholder.
30 372.663(1) 3rd Poach any alligator or
31 crocodilia.
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1 414.39(2) 3rd Unauthorized use, possession,
2 forgery, or alteration of food
3 stamps, Medicaid ID, value
4 greater than $200.
5 414.39(3)(a) 3rd Fraudulent misappropriation of
6 public assistance funds by
7 employee/official, value more
8 than $200.
9 443.071(1) 3rd False statement or representation
10 to obtain or increase
11 unemployment compensation
12 benefits.
13 458.327(1)(a) 3rd Unlicensed practice of medicine.
14 466.026(1)(a) 3rd Unlicensed practice of dentistry
15 or dental hygiene.
16 509.151(1) 3rd Defraud an innkeeper, food or
17 lodging value greater than $300.
18 517.302(1) 3rd Violation of the Florida
19 Securities and Investor
20 Protection Act.
21 562.27(1) 3rd Possess still or still apparatus.
22 713.69 3rd Tenant removes property upon
23 which lien has accrued, value
24 more than $50.
25 812.014(3)(c) 3rd Petit theft (3rd conviction);
26 theft of any property not
27 specified in subsection (2).
28 812.081(2) 3rd Unlawfully makes or causes to be
29 made a reproduction of a trade
30 secret.
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1 815.04(4)(a) 3rd Offense against intellectual
2 property (i.e., computer
3 programs, data).
4 817.52(2) 3rd Hiring with intent to defraud,
5 motor vehicle services.
6 826.01 3rd Bigamy.
7 828.122(3) 3rd Fighting or baiting animals.
8 831.04(1) 3rd Any erasure, alteration, etc., of
9 any replacement deed, map, plat,
10 or other document listed in s.
11 92.28.
12 831.31(1)(a) 3rd Sell, deliver, or possess
13 counterfeit controlled
14 substances, all but s. 893.03(5)
15 drugs.
16 832.041(1) 3rd Stopping payment with intent to
17 defraud $150 or more.
18 832.05
19 (2)(b)&(4)(c) 3rd Knowing, making, issuing
20 worthless checks $150 or more or
21 obtaining property in return for
22 worthless check $150 or more.
23 838.015(3) 3rd Bribery.
24 838.016(1) 3rd Public servant receiving unlawful
25 compensation.
26 838.15(2) 3rd Commercial bribe receiving.
27 838.16 3rd Commercial bribery.
28 843.18 3rd Fleeing by boat to elude a law
29 enforcement officer.
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1 847.011(1)(a) 3rd Sell, distribute, etc., obscene,
2 lewd, etc., material (2nd
3 conviction).
4 849.01 3rd Keeping gambling house.
5 849.09(1)(a)-(d) 3rd Lottery; set up, promote, etc.,
6 or assist therein, conduct or
7 advertise drawing for prizes, or
8 dispose of property or money by
9 means of lottery.
10 849.23 3rd Gambling-related machines;
11 "common offender" as to property
12 rights.
13 849.25(2) 3rd Engaging in bookmaking.
14 860.08 3rd Interfere with a railroad signal.
15 860.13(1)(a) 3rd Operate aircraft while under the
16 influence.
17 893.13(2)(a)2. 3rd Purchase of cannabis.
18 893.13(6)(a) 3rd Possession of cannabis (more than
19 20 grams).
20 893.13(7)(a)10. 3rd Affix false or forged label to
21 package of controlled substance.
22 934.03(1)(a) 3rd Intercepts, or procures any other
23 person to intercept, any wire or
24 oral communication.
25 (g) LEVEL 7
26 316.193(3)(c)2. 3rd DUI resulting in serious bodily
27 injury.
28 327.35(3)(c)2. 3rd Vessel BUI resulting in serious
29 bodily injury.
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1 402.319(2) 2nd Misrepresentation and negligence
2 or intentional act resulting in
3 great bodily harm, permanent
4 disfiguration, permanent
5 disability, or death.
6 409.920(2) 3rd Medicaid provider fraud.
7 455.637(2) 3rd Practicing a health care
8 profession without a license.
9 455.637(2) 2nd Practicing a health care
10 profession without a license
11 which results in serious bodily
12 injury.
13 458.327(1) 3rd Practicing medicine without a
14 license.
15 459.013(1) 3rd Practicing osteopathic medicine
16 without a license.
17 460.411(1) 3rd Practicing chiropractic medicine
18 without a license.
19 461.012(1) 3rd Practicing podiatric medicine
20 without a license.
21 462.17 3rd Practicing naturopathy without a
22 license.
23 463.015(1) 3rd Practicing optometry without a
24 license.
25 464.016(1) 3rd Practicing nursing without a
26 license.
27 465.015(2) 3rd Practicing pharmacy without a
28 license.
29 466.026(1) 3rd Practicing dentistry or dental
30 hygiene without a license.
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1 467.201 3rd Practicing midwifery without a
2 license.
3 468.366 3rd Delivering respiratory care
4 services without a license.
5 483.828(1) 3rd Practicing as clinical laboratory
6 personnel without a license.
7 483.901(9) 3rd Practicing medical physics
8 without a license.
9 484.053 3rd Dispensing hearing aids without a
10 license.
11 494.0018(2) 1st Conviction of any violation of
12 ss. 494.001-494.0077 in which the
13 total money and property
14 unlawfully obtained exceeded
15 $50,000 and there were five or
16 more victims.
17 782.051(3) 2nd Attempted felony murder of a
18 person by a person other than the
19 perpetrator or the perpetrator of
20 an attempted felony.
21 782.07(1) 2nd Killing of a human being by the
22 act, procurement, or culpable
23 negligence of another
24 (manslaughter).
25 782.071 2nd Killing of human being or viable
26 fetus by the operation of a motor
27 vehicle in a reckless manner
28 (vehicular homicide).
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1 782.072 2nd Killing of a human being by the
2 operation of a vessel in a
3 reckless manner (vessel
4 homicide).
5 784.045(1)(a)1. 2nd Aggravated battery; intentionally
6 causing great bodily harm or
7 disfigurement.
8 784.045(1)(a)2. 2nd Aggravated battery; using deadly
9 weapon.
10 784.045(1)(b) 2nd Aggravated battery; perpetrator
11 aware victim pregnant.
12 784.048(4) 3rd Aggravated stalking; violation of
13 injunction or court order.
14 784.07(2)(d) 1st Aggravated battery on law
15 enforcement officer.
16 784.08(2)(a) 1st Aggravated battery on a person 65
17 years of age or older.
18 784.081(1) 1st Aggravated battery on specified
19 official or employee.
20 784.082(1) 1st Aggravated battery by detained
21 person on visitor or other
22 detainee.
23 784.083(1) 1st Aggravated battery on code
24 inspector.
25 790.07(4) 1st Specified weapons violation
26 subsequent to previous conviction
27 of s. 790.07(1) or (2).
28 790.16(1) 1st Discharge of a machine gun under
29 specified circumstances.
30 796.03 2nd Procuring any person under 16
31 years for prostitution.
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1 800.04(5)(c)1. 2nd Lewd or lascivious molestation;
2 victim less than 12 years of age;
3 offender less than 18 years.
4 800.04(5)(c)2. 2nd Lewd or lascivious molestation;
5 victim 12 years of age or older
6 but less than 16 years; offender
7 18 years or older.
8 806.01(2) 2nd Maliciously damage structure by
9 fire or explosive.
10 810.02(3)(a) 2nd Burglary of occupied dwelling;
11 unarmed; no assault or battery.
12 810.02(3)(b) 2nd Burglary of unoccupied dwelling;
13 unarmed; no assault or battery.
14 810.02(3)(d) 2nd Burglary of occupied conveyance;
15 unarmed; no assault or battery.
16 812.014(2)(a) 1st Property stolen, valued at
17 $100,000 or more; property stolen
18 while causing other property
19 damage; 1st degree grand theft.
20 812.019(2) 1st Stolen property; initiates,
21 organizes, plans, etc., the theft
22 of property and traffics in
23 stolen property.
24 812.131(2)(a) 2nd Robbery by sudden snatching.
25 812.133(2)(b) 1st Carjacking; no firearm, deadly
26 weapon, or other weapon.
27 825.102(3)(b) 2nd Neglecting an elderly person or
28 disabled adult causing great
29 bodily harm, disability, or
30 disfigurement.
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1 825.1025(2) 2nd Lewd or lascivious battery upon
2 an elderly person or disabled
3 adult.
4 825.103(2)(b) 2nd Exploiting an elderly person or
5 disabled adult and property is
6 valued at $20,000 or more, but
7 less than $100,000.
8 827.03(3)(b) 2nd Neglect of a child causing great
9 bodily harm, disability, or
10 disfigurement.
11 827.04(3) 3rd Impregnation of a child under 16
12 years of age by person 21 years
13 of age or older.
14 837.05(2) 3rd Giving false information about
15 alleged capital felony to a law
16 enforcement officer.
17 872.06 2nd Abuse of a dead human body.
18 893.13(1)(c)1. 1st Sell, manufacture, or deliver
19 cocaine (or other drug prohibited
20 under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),
21 (1)(d), (2)(a), or (2)(b)) within
22 1,000 feet of a child care
23 facility or school.
24 893.13(1)(e) 1st Sell, manufacture, or deliver
25 cocaine or other drug prohibited
26 under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),
27 (1)(d), (2)(a), or (2)(b), within
28 1,000 feet of property used for
29 religious services or a specified
30 business site.
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1 893.13(4)(a) 1st Deliver to minor cocaine (or
2 other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b),
3 (1)(d), (2)(a), or (2)(b) drugs).
4 893.135(1)(a)1. 1st Trafficking in cannabis, more
5 than 50 lbs., less than 2,000
6 lbs.
7 893.135
8 (1)(b)1.a. 1st Trafficking in cocaine, more than
9 28 grams, less than 200 grams.
10 893.135
11 (1)(c)1.a. 1st Trafficking in illegal drugs,
12 more than 4 grams, less than 14
13 grams.
14 893.135
15 (1)(d)1. 1st Trafficking in phencyclidine,
16 more than 28 grams, less than 200
17 grams.
18 893.135(1)(e)1. 1st Trafficking in methaqualone, more
19 than 200 grams, less than 5
20 kilograms.
21 893.135(1)(f)1. 1st Trafficking in amphetamine, more
22 than 14 grams, less than 28
23 grams.
24 893.135
25 (1)(g)1.a. 1st Trafficking in flunitrazepam, 4
26 grams or more, less than 14
27 grams.
28 Section 27. This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.
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1 STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
2 Senate Bill 2354
3
4 The bill revises funding and enforcement by the Department of
Health of prohibitions against the unlicensed practice of
5 health care professions, creates criminal offenses for the
unlicensed practice of a health care profession, and requires
6 a minimum mandatory sentence of imprisonment and a monetary
fine. The bill revises practitioner profiling requirements,
7 requires boards to set licensure fees to cover actual costs,
and requires advertisement for surgery to include specified
8 information.
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