Senate Bill 2578c1

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578

    By the Committee on Fiscal Resource and Senator Hargrett





    314-2068-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to neighborhood revitalization;

  3         amending s. 212.08, F.S.; providing an

  4         exemption from the tax on sales, use, and other

  5         transactions for building materials used in the

  6         construction of certain single-family homes

  7         located in an enterprise zone, empowerment

  8         zone, or Front Porch Florida Community;

  9         providing an exemption from the tax on sales,

10         use, and other transactions for building

11         materials used in the construction of specified

12         redevelopment projects; providing requirements

13         for refund applications; providing for rules;

14         directing the agencies involved with specified

15         housing programs to give priority consideration

16         to specified projects in urban-core

17         neighborhoods; directing the Department of

18         Community Affairs to propose modifications to

19         the Brownfields Redevelopment Act for

20         consideration by the Legislature; providing an

21         effective date.

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23         WHEREAS, Florida's urban-core neighborhoods continue to

24  have inadequate supplies of affordable housing units, and

25         WHEREAS, these same neighborhoods contain vacant or

26  abandoned industrial and manufacturing facilities, and

27         WHEREAS, vacant and dilapidated structures can have a

28  blighting influence on the neighborhood, and

29         WHEREAS, the opportunity exists to convert these vacant

30  or abandoned industrial and manufacturing facilities into

31  alternative housing options, such as loft apartments, and

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
    314-2068-00




  1         WHEREAS, the opportunity exists to convert these vacant

  2  or abandoned industrial and manufacturing facilities into

  3  mixed-use facilities that include businesses in the art,

  4  entertainment, and related fields, thereby attracting tourists

  5  and other visitors to the neighborhoods and encouraging

  6  individuals who work in such fields to reside in those

  7  neighborhoods, and

  8         WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the state should

  9  encourage adaptive reuse of existing buildings in these

10  core-urban neighborhoods, NOW, THEREFORE,

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12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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14         Section 1.  Paragraphs (n) and (o) are added to

15  subsection (5) of section 212.08, Florida Statutes, to read:

16         212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution,

17  and storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail,

18  the rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and

19  the storage to be used or consumed in this state of the

20  following are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed

21  by this chapter.

22         (5)  EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.--

23         (n)  Materials for construction of single-family homes

24  in certain areas.--

25         1.  As used in this paragraph, the term:

26         a.  "Building materials" means tangible personal

27  property that becomes a component part of a qualified home.

28         b.  "Qualified home" means a single-family home having

29  an appraised value of no more than $160,000 which is located

30  in an enterprise zone, empowerment zone, or Front Porch

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
    314-2068-00




  1  Florida Community and which is constructed and occupied by the

  2  owner thereof for residential purposes.

  3         c.  "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as

  4  provided in s. 192.042(1).

  5         2.  Building materials used in the construction of a

  6  qualified home and the costs of labor associated with the

  7  construction of a qualified home are exempt from the tax

  8  imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the

  9  satisfaction of the department that the requirements of this

10  paragraph have been met. This exemption inures to the owner

11  through a refund of previously paid taxes. To receive this

12  refund, the owner must file an application under oath with the

13  department which includes:

14         a.  The name and address of the owner.

15         b.  The address and assessment roll parcel number of

16  the home for which a refund is sought.

17         c.  A copy of the building permit issued for the home.

18         d.  A certification by the local building inspector

19  that the home is substantially completed.

20         e.  A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from

21  the general contractor licensed in this state with whom the

22  owner contracted to construct the home, which statement lists

23  the building materials used in the construction of the home

24  and the actual cost thereof, the labor costs associated with

25  such construction, and the amount of sales tax paid on these

26  materials and labor costs. If a general contractor was not

27  used, the owner shall provide this information in a sworn

28  statement, under penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices

29  evidencing payment of sales tax must be attached to the sworn

30  statement.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
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  1         f.  A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from

  2  the owner affirming that he or she is occupying the home for

  3  residential purposes.

  4         3.  An application for a refund under this paragraph

  5  must be submitted to the department within 6 months after the

  6  date the home is deemed to be substantially completed by the

  7  local building inspector. Within 30 working days after receipt

  8  of the application, the department shall determine if it meets

  9  the requirements of this paragraph. A refund approved pursuant

10  to this paragraph shall be made within 30 days after formal

11  approval of the application by the department. The provisions

12  of s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund application made

13  under this paragraph.

14         4.  The department shall establish by rule an

15  application form and criteria for establishing eligibility for

16  exemption under this paragraph.

17         5.  The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials

18  on or after July 1, 2000.

19         (o)  Building materials in redevelopment projects.--

20         1.  As used in this paragraph, the term:

21         a.  "Building materials" means tangible personal

22  property that becomes a component part of a housing project or

23  a mixed-use project.

24         b.  "Housing project" means the conversion of an

25  existing manufacturing or industrial building to housing units

26  in an urban high-crime area, enterprise zone, empowerment

27  zone, Front Porch Community, designated brownfield area, or

28  urban infill area and in which the developer agrees to set

29  aside at least 20 percent of the housing units in the project

30  for low-income and moderate-income persons.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
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  1         c.  "Mixed-use project" means the conversion of an

  2  existing manufacturing or industrial building to mixed-use

  3  units that include artists' studios, art and entertainment

  4  services, or other compatible uses. A mixed-use project must

  5  be located in an urban high-crime area, enterprise zone,

  6  empowerment zone, Front Porch Community, designated brownfield

  7  area, or urban infill area and the developer must agree to set

  8  aside at least 20 percent of the square footage of the project

  9  for low-income and moderate-income housing.

10         d.  "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as

11  provided in s. 192.042(1).

12         2.  Building materials used in the construction of a

13  housing project or mixed-use project are exempt from the tax

14  imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing to the

15  satisfaction of the department that the requirements of this

16  paragraph have been met. This exemption inures to the owner

17  through a refund of previously paid taxes. To receive this

18  refund, the owner must file an application under oath with the

19  department which includes:

20         a.  The name and address of the owner.

21         b.  The address and assessment roll parcel number of

22  the project for which a refund is sought.

23         c.  A copy of the building permit issued for the

24  project.

25         d.  A certification by the local building inspector

26  that the project is substantially completed.

27         e.  A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from

28  the general contractor licensed in this state with whom the

29  owner contracted to construct the project, which statement

30  lists the building materials used in the construction of the

31  project and the actual cost thereof, and the amount of sales

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
    314-2068-00




  1  tax paid on these materials. If a general contractor was not

  2  used, the owner shall provide this information in a sworn

  3  statement, under penalty of perjury. Copies of invoices

  4  evidencing payment of sales tax must be attached to the sworn

  5  statement.

  6         3.  An application for a refund under this paragraph

  7  must be submitted to the department within 6 months after the

  8  date the project is deemed to be substantially completed by

  9  the local building inspector. Within 30 working days after

10  receipt of the application, the department shall determine if

11  it meets the requirements of this paragraph. A refund approved

12  pursuant to this paragraph shall be made within 30 days after

13  formal approval of the application by the department. The

14  provisions of s. 212.095 do not apply to any refund

15  application made under this paragraph.

16         4.  The department shall establish by rule an

17  application form and criteria for establishing eligibility for

18  exemption under this paragraph.

19         5.  The exemption shall apply to purchases of materials

20  on or after July 1, 2000.

21         Section 2.  The agencies involved with the Urban Infill

22  Implementation Project Grants Program under section 163.2523,

23  Florida Statutes, the State Apartment Incentive Loan Program

24  under section 420.5087, Florida Statutes, the HOME Investment

25  Partnership Program under section 420.5089, Florida Statutes,

26  and the State Housing Tax Credit Program under section

27  420.5093, Florida Statutes, shall give priority consideration

28  to projects that would convert vacant industrial and

29  manufacturing facilities to affordable housing units within

30  urban high-crime areas, enterprise zones, empowerment zones,

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
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  1  Front Porch Communities, designated brownfield areas, or urban

  2  infill areas.

  3         Section 3.  The Department of Community Affairs, in

  4  conjunction with the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic

  5  Development, the Office of Urban Opportunities, and Enterprise

  6  Florida, Inc., shall recommend new economic incentives or

  7  revisions to existing economic incentives in order to promote

  8  the reuse of vacant industrial and manufacturing facilities

  9  for affordable housing and mixed-use development. The report

10  must also identify any state regulatory or programmatic

11  barriers to the reuse  of such facilities. The department

12  shall submit a report to the President of the Senate and the

13  Speaker of the House of Representatives containing its

14  recommendations by January 31, 2001. Based upon consultation

15  with the Department of Environmental Protection, the

16  department shall include, as a component of the report, any

17  recommended modifications to the Brownfields Redevelopment

18  Act, sections 376.77-376.85, Florida Statutes, for revising

19  liability protection or economic incentives under the act to

20  promote reuse of such facilities.

21         Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

22  law.

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    Florida Senate - 2000                           CS for SB 2578
    314-2068-00




  1          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
  2                             SB 2578

  3

  4  This committee substitute limits homes eligible for a sales
    tax exemption for building materials on the basis of appraised
  5  value rather than assessed value.

  6  It includes designated brownfield areas in the list of areas
    eligible for the sales tax exemption for building materials
  7  for new homes and mixed use developments.

  8  It provides that the exemption applies to purchases made on or
    after July 1, 2000.
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    It changes the list of eligible mixed use developments to
10  artists' studios, art and entertainment services, or other
    compatible uses.
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