House Bill 0331c1

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000              CS/HB 331

        By the Committee on Community Affairs and Representative
    Greenstein





  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to local government code

  3         enforcement; amending s. 162.09, F.S.;

  4         authorizing local government code enforcement

  5         boards to sue to recover the amount of a money

  6         judgment on a lien plus interest; amending s.

  7         162.10, F.S.; providing for a prevailing party

  8         to recover all costs, including attorney's

  9         fees, in an action for a money judgment on a

10         lien; amending s. 162.12, F.S.; providing an

11         alternative location for posting certain

12         notices; limiting application of actions for

13         money judgments to fines levied after a certain

14         date; providing an effective date.

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16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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18         Section 1.  Subsection (3) of section 162.09, Florida

19  Statutes, is amended to read:

20         162.09  Administrative fines; costs of repair; liens.--

21         (3)  A certified copy of an order imposing a fine, or a

22  fine plus repair costs, may be recorded in the public records

23  and thereafter shall constitute a lien against the land on

24  which the violation exists and upon any other real or personal

25  property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the circuit

26  court, such order shall be enforceable in the same manner as a

27  court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including

28  execution and levy against the personal property of the

29  violator, but such order shall not be deemed to be a court

30  judgment except for enforcement purposes. A fine imposed

31  pursuant to this part shall continue to accrue until the

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000              CS/HB 331

    171-620-00






  1  violator comes into compliance or until judgment is rendered

  2  in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed pursuant to this

  3  section, whichever occurs first. A lien arising from a fine

  4  imposed pursuant to this section runs in favor of the local

  5  governing body, and the local governing body may execute a

  6  satisfaction or release of lien entered pursuant to this

  7  section. After 3 months from the filing of any such lien which

  8  remains unpaid, the enforcement board may authorize the local

  9  governing body attorney to foreclose on the lien or to sue to

10  recover a money judgment for the amount of the lien plus

11  accrued interest. No lien created pursuant to the provisions

12  of this part may be foreclosed on real property which is a

13  homestead under s. 4, Art. X of the State Constitution.

14         Section 2.  Section 162.10, Florida Statutes, is

15  amended to read:

16         162.10  Duration of lien.--No lien provided under the

17  Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act shall continue

18  for a period longer than 20 years after the certified copy of

19  an order imposing a fine has been recorded, unless within that

20  time an action to foreclose on the lien is commenced pursuant

21  to s. 162.09(3) in a court of competent jurisdiction. In an

22  action to foreclose on a lien or for a money judgment, the

23  prevailing party is entitled to recover all costs, including a

24  reasonable attorney's fee, that it incurs in the action

25  foreclosure. The local governing body shall be entitled to

26  collect all costs incurred in recording and satisfying a valid

27  lien. The continuation of the lien effected by the

28  commencement of the action shall not be good against creditors

29  or subsequent purchasers for valuable consideration without

30  notice, unless a notice of lis pendens is recorded.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000              CS/HB 331

    171-620-00






  1         Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section

  2  162.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  3         162.12  Notices.--

  4         (2)  In addition to providing notice as set forth in

  5  subsection (1), at the option of the code enforcement board,

  6  notice may also be served by publication or posting, as

  7  follows:

  8         (b)1.  In lieu of publication as described in paragraph

  9  (a), such notice may be posted at least 10 days prior to the

10  hearing, or prior to the expiration of any deadline contained

11  in the notice, in at least two locations, one of which shall

12  be the property upon which the violation is alleged to exist

13  and the other of which shall be, in the case of

14  municipalities, at the primary municipal government office,

15  and in the case of counties, at the front door of the

16  courthouse or the main county governmental center in said

17  county.

18         2.  Proof of posting shall be by affidavit of the

19  person posting the notice, which affidavit shall include a

20  copy of the notice posted and the date and places of its

21  posting.

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23  Evidence that an attempt has been made to hand deliver or mail

24  notice as provided in subsection (1), together with proof of

25  publication or posting as provided in subsection (2), shall be

26  sufficient to show that the notice requirements of this part

27  have been met, without regard to whether or not the alleged

28  violator actually received such notice.

29         Section 4.  Actions for money judgments under chapter

30  162, Florida Statutes, may be pursued only on fines levied

31  after October 1, 2000.

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000              CS/HB 331

    171-620-00






  1         Section 5.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

  2  law.

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