Senate Bill 0398

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 398

    By Senator Cowin





    11-276-00

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to judicial nominating

  3         commissions; creating s. 43.291, F.S.;

  4         providing for the appointment of members to

  5         each judicial nominating commission;

  6         prohibiting judges from serving; restricting

  7         the appointment of members and former members

  8         to judicial offices; providing for terms;

  9         prohibiting reappointment with certain

10         exceptions; abolishing prior offices; providing

11         for suspension or removal; requiring appointing

12         authorities to seek to ensure racial, ethnic,

13         gender, and geographical diversity of

14         membership; requiring consideration of county

15         representation on circuit judicial nominating

16         commissions; providing an appropriation;

17         repealing s. 43.29, F.S., relating to judicial

18         nominating commissions; providing an effective

19         date.

20

21  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

22

23         Section 1.  Section 43.291, Florida Statutes, is

24  created to read:

25         43.291  Judicial nominating commissions.--

26         (1)  On and after July 1, 2000, each judicial

27  nominating commission shall be composed of the following:

28         (a)  Three members appointed by the Board of Governors

29  of The Florida Bar from among those members of The Florida Bar

30  who are actively engaged in the practice of law with offices

31  within the territorial jurisdiction of the affected court, the

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 398
    11-276-00




  1  terms of which shall be 4 years, and which shall begin

  2  following the expiration of terms of members appointed

  3  pursuant to s. 43.29(1)(a) or pursuant to this paragraph;

  4         (b)  Three electors who reside in the territorial

  5  jurisdiction of the affected court, appointed by the Governor,

  6  for terms beginning July 1 next following the election of

  7  Governor; and

  8         (c)  Three electors who reside in the territorial

  9  jurisdiction of the affected court and who are not members of

10  The Florida Bar, selected and appointed for a term of 4 years

11  beginning August 1 next following the election of Governor, by

12  a majority vote of the members of the commission appointed

13  pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection and s.

14  43.29(1)(a).

15         (2)  A justice or judge may not be a member of a

16  judicial nominating commission. A member of a judicial

17  nominating commission may hold public office other than

18  judicial office. A member of a judicial nominating commission

19  is not eligible for appointment to any judicial office in the

20  state during such term of membership or for a period of 2

21  years thereafter. All acts of a judicial nominating commission

22  must be made with a concurrence of a majority of its members.

23         (3)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, a

24  member of a judicial nominating commission shall serve a term

25  of 4 years and is not eligible for consecutive reappointment.

26  The office of any member of a judicial nominating commission

27  appointed pursuant to s. 43.29(1)(b) or (1)(c) prior to the

28  effective date of this act is abolished upon the effective

29  date of this act, and is replaced by those offices created by

30  and appointed pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection

31  (1). Any member of a judicial nominating commission who does

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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 398
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  1  not complete a 4-year term because of the enactment of this

  2  section may be reappointed to serve a new term. A member of a

  3  judicial nominating commission may be suspended for cause by

  4  the Governor pursuant to uniform rules of procedure

  5  established by the Executive Office of the Governor,

  6  consistent with s. 7, Art. IV of the State Constitution, and

  7  may thereafter be removed by the Senate.

  8         (4)  Each appointing authority shall consider whether

  9  the existing commission members, together with potential

10  appointees, reflect the racial, ethnic, and gender diversity,

11  as well as the geographic distribution, of the population

12  within the territorial jurisdiction of the court for which

13  they are making nominations. The appointing authorities for

14  the judicial nominating commission for each of the judicial

15  circuits shall also consider the adequacy of representation of

16  each county within the judicial circuit.

17         Section 2.  The sum of $25,000 is appropriated to the

18  Executive Office of the Governor to provide travel costs for

19  training to members of the judicial nominating commissions.

20         Section 3.  Effective July 1, 2000, section 43.29,

21  Florida Statutes, is repealed.

22         Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a

23  law.

24

25            *****************************************

26                          SENATE SUMMARY

27    Provides for the composition of judicial nominating
      commissions. Provides for qualifications and terms of
28    members. Provides voting requirements for actions.
      Provides an appropriation.
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30

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