House Bill 0551

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 551

        By Representative Trovillion






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to transportation; amending s.

  3         206.41, F.S.; providing that the rates of the

  4         ninth-cent fuel tax on motor fuel and the local

  5         option fuel tax on motor fuel shall be adjusted

  6         annually based on the Consumer Price Index;

  7         providing for notification of tax rates by the

  8         Department of Revenue; amending s. 336.021,

  9         F.S.; authorizing levy of the ninth-cent fuel

10         tax on motor fuel and diesel fuel by majority,

11         rather than extraordinary, vote of the county

12         governing body; amending s. 336.025, F.S.;

13         authorizing levy of the additional local option

14         fuel tax on motor fuel by majority, rather than

15         majority plus one, vote of the county governing

16         body; revising provisions which require levy of

17         the local option fuel tax on diesel fuel at the

18         rate of 6 cents in every county; amending s.

19         339.175, F.S.; revising duties of metropolitan

20         planning organizations and their technical

21         advisory committees with respect to safe access

22         to schools; requiring each metropolitan

23         planning organization located in a

24         transportation management area to establish a

25         freight mobility committee or comparable

26         committee; providing an effective date.

27

28  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

29

30         Section 1.  Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (1) of

31  section 206.41, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:

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  1         206.41  State taxes imposed on motor fuel.--

  2         (1)  The following taxes are imposed on motor fuel

  3  under the circumstances described in subsection (6):

  4         (d)1.  An additional tax of 1 cent per net gallon may

  5  be imposed by each county on motor fuel, which shall be

  6  designated as the "ninth-cent fuel tax."  This tax shall be

  7  levied and used as provided in s. 336.021.

  8         2.  Beginning January 1, 2001, and on January 1 of each

  9  year thereafter, the tax rate provided in subparagraph 1.

10  shall be adjusted by the percentage change in the average of

11  the Consumer Price Index issued by the United States

12  Department of Labor for the most recent 12-month period ending

13  September 30, compared to the base year average, which is the

14  average for the 12-month period ending September 30, 1999, and

15  rounded to the nearest tenth of a cent.

16         3.  The department shall notify each terminal supplier,

17  position holder, wholesaler, and importer of the tax rate

18  applicable under this paragraph for the 12-month period

19  beginning January 1.

20         (e)1.  An additional tax of between 1 cent and 11 cents

21  per net gallon may be imposed on motor fuel by each county,

22  which shall be designated as the "local option fuel tax."

23  This tax shall be levied and used as provided in s. 336.025.

24         2.  Beginning January 1, 2001, and on January 1 of each

25  year thereafter, the rates of the taxes on motor fuel provided

26  in s. 336.025(1)(a) and (b) shall be adjusted by the

27  percentage change in the average of the Consumer Price Index

28  issued by the United States Department of Labor for the most

29  recent 12-month period ending September 30, compared to the

30  base year average, which is the average for the 12-month

31

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  1  period ending September 30, 1999, and rounded to the nearest

  2  tenth of a cent.

  3         3.  The department shall notify each terminal supplier,

  4  position holder, wholesaler, and importer of the tax rate

  5  applicable under this paragraph for the 12-month period

  6  beginning January 1.

  7         Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section

  8  336.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:

  9         336.021  County transportation system; levy of

10  ninth-cent fuel tax on motor fuel and diesel fuel.--

11         (1)(a)  Any county in the state, by majority

12  extraordinary vote of the membership of its governing body or

13  subject to a referendum, may levy the tax imposed by ss.

14  206.41(1)(d) and 206.87(1)(b). County and municipal

15  governments may use the moneys received under this paragraph

16  only for transportation expenditures as defined in s.

17  336.025(7).

18         Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and

19  subsection (9) of section 336.025, Florida Statutes, are

20  amended to read:

21         336.025  County transportation system; levy of local

22  option fuel tax on motor fuel and diesel fuel.--

23         (1)(a)  In addition to other taxes allowed by law,

24  there may be levied as provided in ss. 206.41(1)(e) and

25  206.87(1)(c) a 1-cent, 2-cent, 3-cent, 4-cent, 5-cent, or

26  6-cent local option fuel tax upon every gallon of motor fuel

27  and diesel fuel sold in a county and taxed under the

28  provisions of part I or part II of chapter 206.

29         1.  The tax shall be levied before July 1 to be

30  effective January 1 of the following year for a period not to

31  exceed 30 years, and the applicable method of distribution

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  1  shall be established pursuant to subsection (3) or subsection

  2  (4).  However, levies of the tax which were in effect on July

  3  1, 1996, and which expire on August 31 of any year may be

  4  reimposed effective September 1 of the year of expiration.

  5  Upon expiration, the tax may be relevied provided that a

  6  redetermination of the method of distribution is made as

  7  provided in this section.

  8         2.  County and municipal governments shall utilize

  9  moneys received pursuant to this paragraph only for

10  transportation expenditures.

11         3.  Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph may be

12  extended on a majority vote of the governing body of the

13  county. A redetermination of the method of distribution shall

14  be established pursuant to subsection (3) or subsection (4),

15  if, after July 1, 1986, the tax is extended or the tax rate

16  changed, for the period of extension or for the additional

17  tax.

18         (b)  In addition to other taxes allowed by law, there

19  may be levied as provided in s. 206.41(1)(e) a 1-cent, 2-cent,

20  3-cent, 4-cent, or 5-cent local option fuel tax upon every

21  gallon of motor fuel sold in a county and taxed under the

22  provisions of part I of chapter 206.  The tax shall be levied

23  by an ordinance adopted by a majority plus one vote of the

24  membership of the governing body of the county or by

25  referendum.

26         1.  The tax shall be levied before July 1, to be

27  effective January 1 of the following year.  However, levies of

28  the tax which were in effect on July 1, 1996, and which expire

29  on August 31 of any year may be reimposed effective September

30  1 of the year of expiration.

31

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  1         2.  The county may, prior to levy of the tax, establish

  2  by interlocal agreement with one or more municipalities

  3  located therein, representing a majority of the population of

  4  the incorporated area within the county, a distribution

  5  formula for dividing the entire proceeds of the tax among

  6  county government and all eligible municipalities within the

  7  county. If no interlocal agreement is adopted before the

  8  effective date of the tax, tax revenues shall be distributed

  9  pursuant to the provisions of subsection (4).  If no

10  interlocal agreement exists, a new interlocal agreement may be

11  established prior to June 1 of any year pursuant to this

12  subparagraph. However, any interlocal agreement agreed to

13  under this subparagraph after the initial levy of the tax or

14  change in the tax rate authorized in this section shall under

15  no circumstances materially or adversely affect the rights of

16  holders of outstanding bonds which are backed by taxes

17  authorized by this paragraph, and the amounts distributed to

18  the county government and each municipality shall not be

19  reduced below the amount necessary for the payment of

20  principal and interest and reserves for principal and interest

21  as required under the covenants of any bond resolution

22  outstanding on the date of establishment of the new interlocal

23  agreement.

24         3.  County and municipal governments shall utilize

25  moneys received pursuant to this paragraph only for

26  transportation expenditures needed to meet the requirements of

27  the capital improvements element of an adopted comprehensive

28  plan. For purposes of this paragraph, expenditures for the

29  construction of new roads, or the reconstruction or

30  resurfacing of existing paved roads, shall be deemed to

31  increase capacity and such projects shall be included in the

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  1  capital improvements element of an adopted comprehensive plan.

  2  Expenditures for purposes of this paragraph shall not include

  3  routine maintenance of roads.

  4         (c)  Local governments may use the services of the

  5  Division of Bond Finance of the State Board of Administration

  6  pursuant to the State Bond Act to issue any bonds through the

  7  provisions of this section and may pledge the revenues from

  8  local option fuel taxes to secure the payment of the bonds. In

  9  no case may a jurisdiction issue bonds pursuant to this

10  section more frequently than once per year.  Counties and

11  municipalities may join together for the issuance of bonds

12  issued pursuant to this section.

13         (d)  If an interlocal agreement entered into under this

14  section does not provide for automatic adjustments or periodic

15  review by the local governmental entities of the method of

16  distribution of local option fuel tax revenues, the parties to

17  the agreement shall review and hold public hearings on the

18  terms of the agreement at least every 2 years.

19         (9)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law this

20  section, the tax on diesel fuel authorized in this section

21  shall be levied in every county at the rate of 6 cents per net

22  gallon.

23         Section 4.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (5) of section

24  339.175, Florida Statutes, is amended, paragraphs (g) and (h)

25  of said subsection are redesignated as paragraphs (h) and (i),

26  respectively, and a new paragraph (g) is added to said

27  subsection, to read:

28         339.175  Metropolitan planning organization.--It is the

29  intent of the Legislature to encourage and promote the safe

30  and efficient management, operation, and development of

31  surface transportation systems that will serve the mobility

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  1  needs of people and freight within and through urbanized areas

  2  of this state while minimizing transportation-related fuel

  3  consumption and air pollution. To accomplish these objectives,

  4  metropolitan planning organizations, referred to in this

  5  section as M.P.O.'s, shall develop, in cooperation with the

  6  state and public transit operators, transportation plans and

  7  programs for metropolitan areas. The plans and programs for

  8  each metropolitan area must provide for the development and

  9  integrated management and operation of transportation systems

10  and facilities, including pedestrian walkways and bicycle

11  transportation facilities that will function as an intermodal

12  transportation system for the metropolitan area.  The process

13  for developing such plans and programs shall provide for

14  consideration of all modes of transportation and shall be

15  continuing, cooperative, and comprehensive, to the degree

16  appropriate, based on the complexity of the transportation

17  problems to be addressed.

18         (5)  POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.--The powers,

19  privileges, and authority of an M.P.O. are those specified in

20  this section or incorporated in an interlocal agreement

21  authorized under s. 163.01.  Each M.P.O. shall perform all

22  acts required by federal or state laws or rules, now and

23  subsequently applicable, which are necessary to qualify for

24  federal aid. It is the intent of this section that each M.P.O.

25  shall be involved in the planning and programming of

26  transportation facilities, including, but not limited to,

27  airports, intercity and high-speed rail lines, seaports, and

28  intermodal facilities, to the extent permitted by state or

29  federal law.

30         (e)  Each M.P.O. shall appoint a technical advisory

31  committee that includes planners; engineers; representatives

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  1  of local aviation authorities, port authorities, and public

  2  transit authorities or representatives of aviation

  3  departments, seaport departments, and public transit

  4  departments of municipal or county governments, as applicable;

  5  the school superintendent of each county within the

  6  jurisdiction of the M.P.O. or the superintendent's designee;

  7  and other appropriate representatives of affected local

  8  governments. In addition to any other duties assigned to it by

  9  the M.P.O. or by state or federal law, the technical advisory

10  committee is responsible for considering safe access to

11  schools in its review of transportation project priorities,

12  long-range transportation plans, and transportation

13  improvement programs, and shall advise the M.P.O. on such

14  matters. In addition, the technical advisory committee shall

15  coordinate its actions with local school boards and other

16  local programs and organizations within the metropolitan area

17  that participate in school safety activities, such as locally

18  established community traffic safety teams. identifying

19  projects contained in the long-range transportation plan or

20  transportation improvement program which deserve to be

21  classified as a school safety concern. Upon receipt of the

22  recommendation from the technical advisory committee that a

23  project should be so classified, the M.P.O. must vote on

24  whether to classify a particular project as a school safety

25  concern.  If the M.P.O. votes that a project should be

26  classified as a school safety concern, the local governmental

27  entity responsible for the project must consider at least two

28  alternatives before making a decision about project location

29  or alignment.

30         (g)  Each M.P.O. located within a transportation

31  management area designated pursuant to 23 U.S.C. s. 134 shall

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  1  establish a freight mobility committee or a comparable

  2  committee that, in addition to its other duties, shall be

  3  responsible for considering intermodal freight transportation.

  4  The chair or the chair's designee from the freight mobility

  5  committee, or comparable committee, shall also serve on the

  6  M.P.O.'s technical advisory committee. The freight mobility

  7  committee shall serve at the pleasure of the M.P.O.

  8         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

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10            *****************************************

11                          HOUSE SUMMARY

12
      Provides that the rates of the ninth-cent fuel tax on
13    motor fuel and the local option fuel tax on motor fuel
      shall be adjusted annually based on the Consumer Price
14    Index. Authorizes levy of the ninth-cent fuel tax on
      motor fuel and diesel fuel, and levy of the additional
15    local option fuel tax on motor fuel, by majority, rather
      than extraordinary, vote of the county governing body.
16    Revises provisions which require levy of the local option
      fuel tax on diesel fuel at the rate of 6 cents in every
17    county.

18
      Revises duties of metropolitan planning organizations and
19    their technical advisory committees with respect to safe
      access to schools. Requires each metropolitan planning
20    organization located in a transportation management area
      to establish a freight mobility committee or comparable
21    committee.

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