House Bill 0773

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 773

        By Representative Crow






  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to parental consent; amending

  3         s. 232.46, F.S.; revising provisions relating

  4         to the administration of medication by school

  5         district personnel; authorizing only licensed

  6         medical personnel to make recommendations with

  7         regard to a student's medical needs; requiring

  8         district school boards to adopt policies and

  9         procedures governing the administration of

10         nonprescription medication; amending s.

11         232.465, F.S.; prohibiting in-school physical

12         or mental examinations without parental

13         consent; prohibiting certain diagnoses, tests,

14         lessons, and activities; amending s. 234.02,

15         F.S.; prohibiting transportation of a student

16         to a medical treatment facility without

17         parental consent; providing an exception;

18         providing an effective date.

19

20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

21

22         Section 1.  Subsection (2) of section 232.46, Florida

23  Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (3), paragraph (b) of

24  subsection (1) is amended, and a new subsection (2) is added

25  to said section, to read:

26         232.46  Administration of medication by school district

27  personnel.--

28         (1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of the Nurse

29  Practice Act, chapter 464, school district personnel shall be

30  authorized to assist students in the administration of

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 773

    568-163A-00






  1  prescription medication when the following conditions have

  2  been met:

  3         (b)  Each district school board shall adopt policies

  4  and procedures governing the administration of prescription

  5  medication by school district personnel. Only licensed medical

  6  personnel shall make recommendations to the parent or legal

  7  guardian regarding the student's medical needs. The policies

  8  and procedures shall include, but are not be limited to, the

  9  following provisions:

10         1.  For each prescribed medication, the student's

11  parent or guardian through his or her physician shall provide

12  to the school principal a written statement which shall grant

13  to the principal, school nurse, or the principal's designee

14  permission to assist in the administration of such medication

15  and which shall explain the necessity for such medication to

16  be provided during the school day, including any occasion when

17  the student is away from school property on official school

18  business. The school principal or the principal's trained

19  designee shall assist the student in the administration of

20  such medication.

21         2.  Each prescribed medication to be administered by

22  school district personnel shall be received, counted, and

23  stored in its original container. When the medication is not

24  in use, it shall be stored in its original container in a

25  secure fashion under lock and key in a location designated by

26  the principal.

27         (2)  Each district school board shall adopt policies

28  and procedures governing the administration of nonprescription

29  medication by school district personnel. The policies and

30  procedures shall prohibit the administration of

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 773

    568-163A-00






  1  nonprescription medication by school district personnel

  2  without the written consent of the student's parent.

  3         Section 2.  Subsections (4) and (5) of section 232.465,

  4  Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5) and (6),

  5  respectively, and a new subsection (4) and subsection (7) are

  6  added to said section to read:

  7         232.465  Provision of medical services; restrictions.--

  8         (4)  All in-school physical or mental examinations are

  9  prohibited unless approved in writing by the student's parent.

10         (7)  A school administrator, teacher, guidance

11  counselor, psychologist, or any other staff member who does

12  not possess a medical degree shall not provide a medical

13  diagnosis or give a clinical test to any student. Nonmedical

14  school personnel may not present lessons or activities that

15  could be defined as medical or psychological therapy, nor

16  shall any parent be coerced to seek medication or pursue

17  specific medical or psychological diagnoses, psychotherapy, or

18  other treatment with respect to his or her child.

19         Section 3.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) and

20  subsection (8) of section 234.02, Florida Statutes, are

21  amended to read:

22         234.02  Safety and health of pupils.--Maximum regard

23  for safety and adequate protection of health are primary

24  requirements that must be observed by school boards in routing

25  buses, appointing drivers, and providing and operating

26  equipment, in accordance with all requirements of law and

27  regulations of the commissioner in providing transportation

28  pursuant to s. 234.01:

29         (2)  Except as provided in subsection (1), school

30  boards may authorize the transportation of students in

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 773

    568-163A-00






  1  privately owned motor vehicles on a case-by-case basis only in

  2  the following circumstances:

  3         (a)  When a student is ill or injured and must be taken

  4  home under nonemergency circumstances or to a medical

  5  treatment facility under imminently life-threatening

  6  nonemergency circumstances; and

  7         1.  The school has been unable to contact the student's

  8  parent or guardian or such parent, guardian, or responsible

  9  adult designated by the parent or guardian is not available to

10  provide the transportation;

11         2.  Proper adult supervision of the student is

12  available at the location to which the student is being

13  transported;

14         3.  The transportation is approved by the school

15  principal, or a school administrator designated by the

16  principal to grant or deny such approval, or in the absence of

17  the principal and designee, by the highest ranking school

18  administrator or teacher available under the circumstances;

19  and

20         4.  If the school has been unable to contact the parent

21  or guardian prior to the transportation, the school shall

22  continue to seek to contact the parent or guardian until the

23  school is able to notify the parent or guardian of the

24  transportation and the pertinent circumstances.

25         (8)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this

26  section, in an emergency situation that constitutes an

27  imminent threat to student health or safety, school personnel

28  may take whatever action is necessary under the circumstances

29  to protect student health and safety. However, transportation

30  of a student in a school district vehicle or a privately owned

31  vehicle to a medical treatment facility for any purpose

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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 773

    568-163A-00






  1  without the consent of the parent is prohibited except in

  2  imminently life-threatening circumstances, such as an accident

  3  involving serious physical injury.

  4         Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2000.

  5

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  7                          HOUSE SUMMARY

  8
      Revises provisions relating to the administration of
  9    medication by school district personnel. Authorizes only
      licensed medical personnel to make recommendations with
10    regard to a student's medical needs. Prohibits in-school
      physical or mental examinations without parental consent.
11    Prohibits certain diagnoses, tests, lessons, and
      activities. Prohibits transportation of a student to a
12    medical treatment facility without parental consent.
      Provides an exception.
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