Senate Bill 0854
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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 854
    By the Committee on Transportation
    306-705A-00
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to transportation-disadvantaged
  3         persons; amending s. 427.011, F.S.; providing
  4         definitions relating to transportation
  5         services; amending s. 427.012, F.S.; providing
  6         for the membership of the Commission for the
  7         Transportation Disadvantaged; amending s.
  8         427.013, F.S.; providing for the purposes and
  9         responsibilities of local governing authorities
10         with respect to transportation-disadvantaged
11         persons; amending s. 427.0135, F.S.; providing
12         requirements with respect to agency purchasers
13         of transportation-disadvantaged services;
14         amending s. 427.015, F.S.; providing for the
15         function of the metropolitan planning
16         organization or designated official planning
17         agency in coordinating transportation for
18         transportation-disadvantaged persons; creating
19         s. 427.0151, F.S.; providing for the selection
20         of the local governing authority; providing for
21         the recommendation of the community
22         transportation coordinator by the M.P.O. or
23         designated official planning agency; amending
24         s. 427.0155, F.S.; providing for the powers and
25         duties of community transportation
26         coordinators; creating s. 427.0156, F.S.;
27         providing for establishment of local
28         coordinating boards; amending s. 427.0157,
29         F.S.; providing for the powers and duties of
30         local coordinating boards; amending s.
31         427.0158, F.S.; providing for cooperation by
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    Florida Senate - 2000                                   SB 854
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  1         school boards; amending s. 427.0159, F.S.;
  2         providing for the Transportation Disadvantaged
  3         Trust Fund; amending s. 427.016, F.S.;
  4         providing for the use of the coordinated
  5         transportation system by all funding agencies;
  6         authorizing county commissions to become local
  7         governing authorities; providing an effective
  8         date.
  9
10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
11
12         Section 1.  Section 427.011, Florida Statutes, is
13  amended to read:
14         (Substantial rewording of section. See
15         s. 427.011, F.S., for present text.)
16         427.011  Definitions.--As used in ss. 427.011-427.017
17  the term:
18         (1)  "Agency" means an official, officer, commission,
19  authority, council, committee, department, division, bureau,
20  board, section, or any other unit or entity of the state or of
21  a municipality, county, or other local governing authority or
22  a private nonprofit transportation-service-providing agency.
23         (2)  "Americans with Disabilities Act," commonly known
24  as the ADA, means the federal law, Pub. L. No. 101-336, which
25  provides protection for persons with disabilities.
26         (3)  "Annual expenditure report" means a report of
27  funding provided for transportation services to the
28  transportation disadvantaged which is prepared annually to
29  cover a period of 1 state fiscal year.
30         (4)  "Commission" means the Commission for the
31  Transportation Disadvantaged.
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  1         (5)  "Community transportation coordinator" means the
  2  county commission or a transportation entity recommended by a
  3  metropolitan planning organization or by the appropriate
  4  designated official planning agency to ensure that coordinated
  5  transportation services are provided to the transportation
  6  disadvantaged within a designated service area.
  7         (6)  "Coordination" means the arrangement for the
  8  provision of transportation services to the transportation
  9  disadvantaged in a manner that is cost-effective, efficient,
10  and safe and reduces the fragmentation and duplication of
11  services.
12         (7)  "Coordination contract" means a written contract
13  between the community transportation coordinator and an agency
14  that receives transportation-disadvantaged funds and performs
15  some, if not all, of its own transportation services pursuant
16  to s. 427.016 which contract contains the specific terms and
17  conditions that will apply to agencies that perform their own
18  transportation and to those alternate providers selected by
19  the agencies, including joint utilization and cost provisions
20  for transportation services to and from the community
21  transportation coordinator.
22         (8)  "Designated official planning agency" means the
23  entity designated by the commission to fulfill the functions
24  of transportation-disadvantaged planning in areas not covered
25  by a metropolitan planning organization, but the term means
26  the metropolitan planning organization with respect to
27  urbanized areas covered by such organizations.
28         (9)  "Designated service area" means a geographical
29  area recommended by the metropolitan planning organization or
30  a designated official planning agency, subject to approval by
31  the commission, which delineates the community where
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  1  coordinated transportation services will be provided to the
  2  transportation disadvantaged.
  3         (10)  "Emergency" means any occurrence, or threat
  4  thereof, whether accidental, natural, or manmade, in war or in
  5  peace, which results or could result in substantial denial of
  6  transportation services within a designated service area for
  7  the transportation disadvantaged.
  8         (11)  "Emergency fund" means moneys set aside in the
  9  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund to address emergency
10  situations which can be used, without competitive bidding, by
11  direct contract, between the commission and an entity to
12  handle transportation services during an emergency.
13         (12)  "Florida coordinated transportation system" means
14  a transportation system responsible for coordinating and
15  providing service for the transportation disadvantaged as
16  specified in this chapter.
17         (13)  "Local coordinating board" means the advisory
18  entity in each designated service area which is composed of
19  representatives designated pursuant to s. 427.0156 to provide
20  assistance to and evaluate the performance of the community
21  transportation coordinator with respect to the coordination of
22  transportation services for the transportation disadvantaged.
23         (14)  "Local governing authority" means the county
24  commission that chooses to govern transportation-disadvantaged
25  services in a designated service area.
26         (15)  "Local government comprehensive plan" means a
27  plan that meets the requirements of ss. 163.3177 and 163.3178.
28         (16)  "Memorandum of agreement" means the contract for
29  transportation-disadvantaged services purchased with federal,
30  state, or local-government transportation-disadvantaged funds.
31  Depending upon the applicability of s. 427.0151, the agreement
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  1  is between either the commission and the community
  2  transportation coordinator or between the local governing
  3  authority and the community transportation coordinator, but in
  4  each case recognizes the community transportation coordinator
  5  as being responsible for the arrangement of the provision of
  6  transportation-disadvantaged services within a designated
  7  service area.
  8         (17)  "Metropolitan planning organization" means the
  9  organization responsible for carrying out transportation
10  planning and programming in accordance with the provisions of
11  23 U.S.C. s. 134, as provided in 23 U.S.C. s. 104(f)(3).
12         (18)  "Nonsponsored transportation-disadvantaged
13  services" means transportation-disadvantaged services that are
14  not sponsored or subsidized by any funding source other than
15  the Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund.
16         (19)  "Paratransit" means those elements of public
17  transit which provide service between specific origins and
18  destinations selected by the individual user which service is
19  provided at a time that is agreed upon by the user and the
20  provider of the service. Paratransit service is provided by
21  taxis, limousines, "dial-a-ride," buses, and other
22  demand-responsive operations that are characterized by the
23  nonscheduled, nonfixed nature of their routes.
24         (20)  "Public transit" means the transporting of people
25  by conveyances or systems of conveyances traveling on land or
26  water, which are local or regional in nature and are available
27  for use by the public. Public transit systems may be
28  governmentally or privately owned. The term specifically
29  includes those forms of transportation commonly known as
30  "paratransit."
31
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  1         (21)  "Regional planning council" means the
  2  organization created under s. 186.504 in a comprehensive
  3  planning district of the state to assist local governments in
  4  resolving common problems, accomplishing areawide
  5  comprehensive and functional planning, and providing a
  6  regional focus in regard to programs undertaken areawide.
  7         (22)  "Reserve fund" means moneys set aside in the
  8  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund each budget year to
  9  ensure that adequate cash is available for incoming
10  reimbursement requests when estimated revenues do not
11  materialize.
12         (23)  "Transportation disadvantaged" means those
13  persons who because of physical or mental disability, income
14  status, or age are unable to transport themselves or to
15  purchase transportation and who are, therefore, dependent upon
16  others in order to obtain access to health care, employment,
17  education, shopping, social activities, or other
18  life-sustaining activities, and the term includes children who
19  are disabled and high-risk children and at-risk children as
20  defined in s. 411.202.
21         (24)  "Transportation-disadvantaged funds" means any
22  local-government, state, or federal funds that are available
23  for the transportation of the transportation disadvantaged,
24  including, without limitation, funds for transportation
25  planning, for Medicaid nonemergency transportation, for
26  administration, operation, procurement, and maintenance of
27  vehicles or equipment, and for capital investments.
28  Eligibility for transportation-disadvantaged services provided
29  by the Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund is determined
30  pursuant to s. 427.0159. Transportation-disadvantaged funds do
31
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  1  not include funds for the transportation of children to public
  2  schools.
  3         (25)  "Transportation-disadvantaged service plan" means
  4  an annually updated plan jointly developed by the designated
  5  official planning agency and the community transportation
  6  coordinator. Depending upon the applicability of s. 427.0151,
  7  the service plan must be approved by either the commission or
  8  the local governing authority.
  9         (26)  "Transportation operator" means a public, private
10  for-profit, or private nonprofit entity under contract with
11  the community transportation coordinator to provide
12  transportation service to the transportation disadvantaged
13  pursuant to a transportation-disadvantaged service plan.
14         (27)  "Transportation operator contract" means a
15  written contract between a community transportation
16  coordinator and a transportation operator which prescribes the
17  terms and conditions for any services to be performed, which
18  contract is in a format approved by the commission or local
19  governing authority.
20         Section 2.  Section 427.012, Florida Statutes, is
21  amended to read:
22         (Substantial rewording of section.  See
23         s. 427.012, F.S., for present text.)
24         427.012  The Commission for the Transportation
25  Disadvantaged.--There is created within the Department of
26  Transportation the Commission for Transportation
27  Disadvantaged.
28         (1)  The commission shall consist of the following:
29         (a)  The Secretary of Transportation or the secretary's
30  designee.
31
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  1         (b)  The Secretary of Elderly Affairs or the
  2  secretary's designee.
  3         (c)  The director of the Agency for Health Care
  4  Administration or the director's designee.
  5         (d)  A disabled person who is a member of a recognized
  6  statewide organization representing disabled Floridians, to be
  7  appointed by the Governor.
  8         (e)  A person over the age of 60 who is a member of a
  9  statewide organization representing elderly Floridians, to be
10  appointed by the Governor.
11         (f)  A representative of current private for-profit or
12  private not-for-profit transportation operators, to be
13  appointed by the Governor.
14         (g)  A representative of the community transportation
15  coordinators, to be appointed by the Governor.
16         (h)  Two members appointed by the President of the
17  Senate.
18         (i)  Two members appointed by the Speaker of the House
19  of Representatives.
20         (2)  The appointive members of the commission shall be
21  appointed to serve terms of 4 years each, except that two of
22  the Governor's initial nongovernmental appointees shall be
23  appointed to serve an initial term of 2 years. The appointees
24  of the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
25  Representatives shall serve at the pleasure of the appointing
26  officer.
27         (3)  Each member must be a registered voter and a
28  resident of the state. Each member of the commission must also
29  possess managerial experience.
30         (4)  Each member of the commission shall represent the
31  transportation-disadvantaged needs of the state as a whole and
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  1  shall not subordinate the needs of the state to those of any
  2  particular area of the state.
  3         (5)  Members of the commission must not have been
  4  convicted of a felony.
  5         (6)  The commission shall also include the following
  6  nonvoting, ex officio members as liaisons to state agencies:
  7         (a)  The Secretary of Children and Family Services or
  8  the secretary's designee.
  9         (b)  The Secretary of Health or the secretary's
10  designee.
11         (c)  The Secretary of Labor and Employment Security or
12  the secretary's designee.
13         (d)  The executive director of the Department of
14  Veterans' Affairs or the executive director's designee.
15         (7)  The chair and vice chair of the commission shall
16  be elected annually from the membership of the commission.
17         (8)  Members of the commission shall serve without
18  compensation, but shall be allowed per diem and travel
19  expenses as provided in s. 112.061.
20         (9)  Members of the commission are subject to the
21  provisions of part III of chapter 112. With the exception of
22  the operator representative and the community transportation
23  coordinator representative, a member of the commission may not
24  have any interest, direct or indirect, in any contract,
25  franchise, privilege, or other benefit granted or awarded
26  through the transportation-disadvantaged program.
27         (10)  The commission shall meet at least quarterly, or
28  more frequently at the call of its chair. A majority of the
29  members of the commission constitute a quorum, and a majority
30  vote of the members present is necessary for any action taken
31  by the commission.
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  1         (11)  The Governor may remove any member of the
  2  commission for cause.
  3         (12)  The commission shall appoint an executive
  4  director, who shall serve under the direction, supervision,
  5  and control of the commission. The executive director, with
  6  the consent of the commission, shall employ within budgetary
  7  limitations such personnel as are necessary to perform
  8  adequately the functions of the commission. All employees of
  9  the commission are exempt from the Career Service System.
10         (13)  The commission is assigned to the office of the
11  Secretary of Transportation for administrative and fiscal
12  accountability purposes, but it shall otherwise function
13  independently of the control, supervision, and direction of
14  the department.
15         (14)  The commission, after consultation with the local
16  governing authority, shall develop a budget for the
17  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund pursuant to chapter
18  216. The budget is not subject to change by the department
19  after it has been approved by the commission, but it shall be
20  transmitted to the Governor along with the budget of the
21  department.
22         Section 3.  Section 427.013, Florida Statutes, is
23  amended to read:
24         (Substantial rewording of section.  See
25         s. 427.013, F.S., for present text.)
26         427.013  The Commission for the Transportation
27  Disadvantaged; purpose and responsibilities; local governing
28  authorities; purpose and responsibilities.--The purpose of the
29  commission is to accomplish and facilitate the coordination of
30  transportation services provided to the transportation
31  disadvantaged. The goal of this coordination is to assure the
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  1  cost-effective provision of safe and reliable transportation
  2  by qualified community transportation coordinators or
  3  transportation operators for the transportation disadvantaged
  4  without any bias or presumption in favor of multioperator
  5  systems or not-for-profit transportation operators over single
  6  operator systems or for-profit transportation operators.
  7         (1)  The commission has the responsibility to:
  8         (a)  Compile all available information concerning the
  9  transportation operations for and needs of the transportation
10  disadvantaged in the state.
11         (b)  Provide by rule, for those designated service
12  areas not governed by a local-governing authority, objectives
13  for providing transportation services for the transportation
14  disadvantaged.
15         (c)  Provide by rule, for those designated service
16  areas not governed by a local governing authority, policies
17  and procedures for the coordination of local-government,
18  federal, and state funding for the transportation
19  disadvantaged.
20         (d)  Identify barriers prohibiting the coordination and
21  accessibility of transportation services to the transportation
22  disadvantaged and aggressively pursue the elimination of these
23  barriers.
24         (e)  Serve as a clearinghouse for information
25  concerning transportation disadvantaged services, training,
26  funding sources, innovations, and coordination efforts.
27         (f)  Assist communities in developing transportation
28  systems designed to serve the transportation disadvantaged.
29         (g)  Assure that all procedures, guidelines, and
30  directives issued by purchasing agencies are conducive to the
31  coordination of transportation services.
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  1         (h)1.  Require by rule that each agency purchase all
  2  trips within the coordinated system, unless the agency proves
  3  to the local governing authority or, in designated service
  4  areas not governed by a local governing authority, the
  5  commission that the agency can use a more cost-effective
  6  alternative provider.
  7         2.  Prescribe by rule procedures for proving to the
  8  local governing authority or, in designated service areas not
  9  governed by a local governing authority, the commission that
10  an alternative provider is more cost-effective than the
11  coordinated system. Agencies must demonstrate either that the
12  proposed alternative provider can provide a trip of equal
13  quality and safety for the clients at a lower cost than that
14  provided within the coordinated system or that the coordinated
15  system cannot accommodate the agency's clients.
16         (i)  For designated service areas not governed by a
17  local governing authority, develop standards and rules for
18  community transportation coordinators and any transportation
19  operator or coordination contractor from whom service is
20  purchased or arranged by the community transportation
21  coordinator covering coordination, operation, safety,
22  insurance, eligibility for services, costs, and use of
23  transportation-disadvantaged services. These standards and
24  rules must include, but are not limited to standards and rules
25  governing:
26         1.  Minimum performance standards for the delivery of
27  services. These standards should be included in coordinator
28  contracts and transportation operator contracts and contain
29  clear penalties for repeated or continuing violations.
30         2.  Minimum liability insurance requirements for all
31  transportation services purchased, provided, or coordinated
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  1  for the transportation disadvantaged through the community
  2  transportation coordinator.
  3         3.  Drug and alcohol testing for safety-sensitive job
  4  positions.
  5         4.  Escort of passengers or passengers services.
  6         5.  A local complaint process that will advise
  7  dissatisfied persons concerning the community transportation
  8  coordinator's procedures governing complaints or grievances
  9  and the commission's ombudsman program.
10         6.  Trips out of service area.
11         7.  Billing requirements for the community
12  transportation coordinators.
13         8.  Adequate seating arrangements for paratransit
14  riders and escorts.
15         9.  Paratransit drivers' duties and behaviors.
16         10.  Policies for passenger no shows, including the
17  assessment of fines against passengers for no shows.
18         11.  Vehicle operations and equipment, including
19  two-way communications in paratransit vehicles and air
20  conditioning and heaters in each vehicle.
21         12.  First aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation
22  policies.
23         13.  Reporting or planning requirements for community
24  transportation coordinators, transportation operators,
25  coordination contractors, state agencies and departments,
26  metropolitan planning organizations, and designated official
27  planning agencies.
28         (j)  Develop and monitor rules and procedures for
29  administering ss. 427.011-427.017.
30
31
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  1         (k)  For designated service areas not governed by a
  2  local governing authority, approve the appointment of all
  3  community transportation coordinators.
  4         (l)  Apply for and accept funds, grants, gifts, and
  5  services from the Federal Government, state government, local
  6  governments, or private funding sources. Funds acquired or
  7  accepted under this paragraph must be administered by the
  8  commission to carry out the commission's responsibilities.
  9         (m)  Make an annual report to the Governor, the
10  President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
11  Representatives by February 1 of each year.
12         (n)  After consultations with local governing
13  authorities, prepare a statewide 5-year
14  transportation-disadvantaged plan that addresses the
15  transportation problems and needs of the transportation
16  disadvantaged, that is fully coordinated with local transit
17  plans, compatible with local government comprehensive plans,
18  and that ensures that the most cost-effective and efficient
19  method of providing transportation to the disadvantaged is
20  programmed for development.
21         (o)  For designated service areas not governed by a
22  local governing authority, review and approve memorandums of
23  agreement and transportation-disadvantaged service plans for
24  the provision of coordinated transportation services.
25         (p)  For designated service areas not governed by a
26  local governing authority, review, monitor, and coordinate all
27  requests for transportation-disadvantaged local-government,
28  state, and federal funds and all plans for conformance with
29  commission policy, without delaying the application process.
30  Such funds must be available only to those entities
31  participating in an approved coordinated transportation system
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  1  or entities that have received a commission-approved waiver to
  2  obtain all or part of their transportation through another
  3  means. This process must identify procedures for coordinating
  4  with the state's intergovernmental coordination and review
  5  procedures and s. 216.212(1) and any other appropriate
  6  grant-review process.
  7         (q)  For designated service areas not governed by a
  8  local governing authority, develop a contracting, billing, and
  9  accounting system to be used by all community transportation
10  coordinators and their transportation operators.
11         (r)  Design, develop, arrange, and implement
12  transportation-disadvantaged training programs. The commission
13  shall coordinate, arrange, or provide statewide training
14  programs for local governing authorities, local coordinating
15  boards, designated planning agencies, community transportation
16  coordinators, transportation operators, and consumers. Local
17  governing authorities and community transportation
18  coordinators may use trust fund moneys for travel to
19  commission training programs. The commission shall provide
20  local service areas with technical assistance in training and
21  coordinate other training opportunities to prevent duplication
22  of effort and expense.
23         (s)  To the extent practicable, assist in the
24  coordination of transportation-disadvantaged programs with
25  appropriate state, local, and federal agencies and public
26  transit agencies to ensure compatibility with existing
27  transportation systems.
28         (t)  Designate the official planning agency in areas
29  outside the purview of a metropolitan planning organization.
30         (u)  Provide by rule, for designated service areas not
31  governed by a local governing authority, need-based criteria
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  1  that must be used by all community transportation coordinators
  2  and local coordinating boards to prioritize the delivery of
  3  nonsponsored transportation-disadvantaged services that are
  4  purchased with moneys from the Transportation Disadvantaged
  5  Trust Fund.
  6         (v)  Provide by rule criteria that must be used by all
  7  community transportation coordinators and local coordinating
  8  boards to determine passenger eligibility for nonsponsored
  9  transportation-disadvantaged services that are purchased with
10  moneys from the Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund.
11         (w)  For designated service areas not governed by a
12  local governing authority, develop a quality assurance and
13  evaluation program to monitor, based upon approved commission
14  performance standards, rules, and contracts, services
15  contracted for by an agency, services provided by a designated
16  official planning agency, and services provided by a community
17  transportation coordinator and its transportation operators
18  and coordination contractors. Staff of the quality assurance
19  and management review program shall function independently and
20  be directly responsible to the executive director.
21         (x)  Ensure that local community transportation
22  coordinators work cooperatively with local WAGES coalitions
23  established in chapter 414 to provide assistance in the
24  development of innovative transportation services for WAGES
25  participants.
26         (y)  Review and issue a nonbinding report, at least
27  every 3 years, regarding the cost-effectiveness of each
28  community transportation coordinator.
29         1.  The report must include the actual expenditures for
30  transportation-disadvantaged services for each state agency,
31  and the actual expenditures of each official planning agency,
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  1  local government, and agency that is directly federally
  2  funded. The report must also include reviews of the
  3  cost-effectiveness of the community transportation
  4  coordinators or other transportation operators.
  5         2.  The commission shall analyze and report the data
  6  and conclusions in a format of its choosing. The final report
  7  must be delivered to the Governor, the President of the
  8  Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the local
  9  governing authorities, the county commissioners in each
10  designated service area, and the local coordinating boards.
11         3.  The report, at a minimum, must address the
12  following:
13         a.  The extent to which the community transportation
14  coordinator is maximizing the use of volunteer services.
15         b.  The extent to which the community transportation
16  coordinator is maximizing the use of resources for which
17  federal, state, or local government agencies have already
18  paid, such as transit and fixed-route services.
19         c.  The extent to which the community transportation
20  coordinator has compared the cost of its actual and proposed
21  services with those of local nongovernmental transportation
22  operators serving the general public for trips of equal
23  average trip length. Such comparison may distinguish between
24  the accessible and nonaccessible trips but must be without
25  regard to other special requirements and, if the community
26  transportation coordinator's actual cost exceeds such private
27  market costs, the extent to which the community transportation
28  coordinator has demonstrated an essential public welfare
29  concern that justifies the higher expenditure.
30         d.  Not in lieu of, but in addition to sub-subparagraph
31  c., if the community transportation coordinator provides a
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  1  specialized service not available in the general public, the
  2  extent to which such system has been compared in cost to
  3  similar specialized services in comparable jurisdictions, and,
  4  if the actual cost of the system exceeds the cost of
  5  comparable systems, the extent to which the community
  6  transportation coordinator has demonstrated an essential
  7  public welfare concern which justifies the higher expenditure.
  8         e.  The extent to which the community transportation
  9  coordinator has developed an anti-fraud program that provides
10  a comprehensive and cost-effective anti-fraud strategy.
11         f.  The extent to which the community transportation
12  coordinator has developed a quality-of-service program that
13  provides comprehensive and effective quality-of-service
14  assurance for clients of the system.
15         g.  The extent to which the community transportation
16  coordinator has developed an eligibility screening process
17  that assures that only persons meeting the statutory
18  requirements of federal and state law are permitted to use the
19  system, with prioritization as to need to the extent allowable
20  by law.
21         4.  The purpose of the report is to be informational
22  and not binding upon the local governing authority or upon the
23  community transportation coordinator, and the report is to be
24  used as the local governing authority or the community
25  transportation coordinator considers appropriate. Although not
26  mandatory, this section does not preclude the local governing
27  authority or the community transportation coordinator from
28  responding to the issued report.
29         (z)  Adopt rules and procedures necessary to carry out
30  the purposes of this section.
31
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  1         (2)  In designated services areas where the county
  2  commission elects to become the local governing authority, the
  3  local governing authority has the following powers in addition
  4  to those conferred by s. 427.0151:
  5         (a)  To provide objectives for providing transportation
  6  services for the transportation disadvantaged within the
  7  jurisdiction of the local governing authority.
  8         (b)  To develop policies and procedures for the
  9  coordination of local government, federal, and state funding
10  for the transportation disadvantaged within the jurisdiction
11  of the local governing authority.
12         (c)  To assure that all procedures, guidelines, and
13  directives issued by purchasing agencies are conducive to the
14  coordination of transportation services.
15         (d)  To assure that agencies purchase all trips within
16  the coordinated system within the jurisdiction of the local
17  governing authority, unless the agency proves to the local
18  governing authority that it can use a more cost-effective,
19  alternative provider. The local governing authority must
20  develop criteria and procedures for agencies to prove that an
21  alternative provider is more cost-effective and appropriate
22  than the coordinated system.
23         (e)  To develop standards and rules for community
24  transportation coordinators and any transportation operator
25  and coordination contractor from whom service is purchased or
26  arranged by the community transportation coordinator covering
27  coordination, operation, safety, insurance, eligibility for
28  services, costs, and use of transportation-disadvantaged
29  services.
30         (f)  To appoint the community transportation
31  coordinator.
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  1         (g)  To apply for and accept funds, grants, gifts, and
  2  services from the Federal Government, state government, local
  3  governments, or private funding sources. Funds acquired or
  4  accepted under this subsection must be collected and
  5  administered by the local governing authority to carry out the
  6  local governing authority's responsibilities.
  7         (h)  To review and approve memorandums of agreement and
  8  transportation-disadvantaged service plans for the provision
  9  of coordinated transportation services.
10         (i)  To review, monitor, and coordinate applicable
11  transportation-disadvantaged local government, state, and
12  federal fund requests and plans for conformance with local
13  governing authority policy, without delaying the application
14  process.
15         (j)  To develop a contracting, billing, and accounting
16  system to be used by the community transportation coordinator
17  and its transportation operators.
18         (k)  To develop need-based criteria that must be used
19  by the community transportation coordinator to prioritize the
20  delivery of nonsponsored transportation-disadvantaged
21  services.
22         (l)  To develop a quality assurance and evaluation
23  program to monitor, based upon approved local governing
24  authority standards and contracts, services contracted for by
25  an agency, services provided by a designated official planning
26  agency, and services provided by a community transportation
27  coordinator and its transportation operators and coordination
28  contractors.
29         (m)  To ensure that the local community transportation
30  coordinator works cooperatively with local WAGES coalitions
31  established in chapter 414 to provide assistance in the
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  1  development of innovative transportation services for WAGES
  2  participants.
  3         Section 4.  Section 427.0135, Florida Statutes, is
  4  amended to read:
  5         427.0135  Agency purchasers of
  6  transportation-disadvantaged services Member departments;
  7  duties and responsibilities.--Each agency purchasing
  8  transportation-disadvantaged services member department, in
  9  carrying out the policies and procedures of the commission,
10  shall:
11         (1)(a)  Use the coordinated transportation system for
12  the provision of transportation-disadvantaged services to its
13  clients, unless the agency, using procedures developed in rule
14  by the commission, proves to the local governing authority or,
15  when appropriate, to the commission that the use of an
16  alternative provider is more cost-effective and appropriate
17  than the coordinated system each department meets the criteria
18  outlined in rule to use an alternative provider.
19         (b)  Subject to the provisions of s. 409.908(18), the
20  Medicaid agency shall purchase nonemergency transportation
21  services through the community coordinated transportation
22  system unless a more cost-effective method is determined by
23  the agency for Medicaid clients or unless otherwise limited or
24  directed by the General Appropriations Act.
25         (2)  Provide the commission, by October September 15 of
26  each year, with an accounting of all funds spent as well as
27  the number of as how many trips that were purchased with
28  agency funds.
29         (3)  Assist communities in developing coordinated
30  transportation systems designed to serve the transportation
31  disadvantaged.
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  1         (4)  Assure that its rules, procedures, guidelines, and
  2  directives are conducive to the coordination of transportation
  3  funds and services for the transportation disadvantaged.
  4         (5)  Provide technical assistance, as needed, to
  5  community transportation coordinators or transportation
  6  operators or participating agencies.
  7         Section 5.  Section 427.015, Florida Statutes, is
  8  amended to read:
  9         427.015  Function of the metropolitan planning
10  organization or designated official planning agency in
11  coordinating transportation for the transportation
12  disadvantaged.--
13         (1)  The metropolitan planning organization or
14  designated planning agency shall assist in the local
15  coordination of transportation services provided to the
16  transportation disadvantaged in each designated service area.
17  The goal of this local coordination is to assure the
18  cost-effective and safe provision of transportation by
19  qualified community transportation coordinators and
20  transportation operators for the transportation disadvantaged
21  without any bias or presumption in favor of multioperator
22  systems or not-for-profit transportation operators over
23  single-operator systems or for-profit systems.
24         (1)  In developing the transportation improvement
25  program, each metropolitan planning organization or designated
26  official planning agency in this state shall include a
27  realistic estimate of the cost and revenue that will be
28  derived from transportation disadvantaged services in its
29  area.  The transportation improvement program shall also
30  identify transportation improvements that will be advanced
31  with such funds during the program period. Funds required by
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  1  this subsection to be included in the transportation
  2  improvement program shall only be included after consultation
  3  with all affected agencies and shall only be expended if such
  4  funds are included in the transportation improvement program.
  5         (2)  Each metropolitan planning organization or
  6  designated official planning agency shall recommend to the
  7  commission a single community transportation coordinator. The
  8  coordinator may provide all or a portion of needed
  9  transportation services for the transportation disadvantaged
10  but shall be responsible for the provision of those
11  coordinated services. Based on approved commission evaluation
12  criteria, the coordinator shall subcontract or broker those
13  services that are more cost-effectively and efficiently
14  provided by subcontracting or brokering. The performance of
15  the coordinator shall be evaluated based on the commission's
16  approved evaluation criteria by the coordinating board at
17  least annually. A copy of the evaluation shall be submitted to
18  the metropolitan planning organization or the designated
19  official planning agency, and the commission. The
20  recommendation or termination of any community transportation
21  coordinator shall be subject to approval by the commission.
22         (2)(3)  Each metropolitan planning organization or
23  designated official planning agency shall prepare an annual
24  expenditure report request each local government in its
25  jurisdiction to provide an estimate of all local and direct
26  federal funds to be expended for transportation for the
27  disadvantaged. The metropolitan planning organization or
28  designated official planning agency shall consolidate this
29  information into a single report and forward it, by October 15
30  the beginning of each fiscal year, to the commission.
31
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  1         (3)  Each metropolitan planning organization or
  2  designated official planning agency shall assist the community
  3  transportation coordinator in developing and annually updating
  4  a transportation-disadvantaged service plan.
  5         Section 6.  Section 427.0151, Florida Statutes, is
  6  created to read:
  7         427.0151  Selection of the local governing authority;
  8  recommendation of the community transportation coordinator by
  9  the metropolitan planning organization or designated official
10  planning agency.--
11         (1)(a)  Each metropolitan planning organization or
12  designated official planning agency must first ask the
13  appropriate county commission whether the county commission
14  chooses to become the local governing authority that is to
15  govern coordinated transportation services for the
16  transportation disadvantaged within the authority's designated
17  service area.
18         (b)  If the county commission elects to become the
19  local governing authority, it must next decide whether it will
20  also become the community transportation coordinator with all
21  powers and responsibilities conferred by this chapter. If the
22  county commission elects to become the local governing
23  authority but not the community transportation coordinator,
24  the county commission must appoint the community
25  transportation coordinator for the designated service area. In
26  appointing the community transportation coordinator, the
27  county commission is not precluded from using a
28  competitive-procurement selection process and, if so, is
29  specifically authorized to use the county's
30  competitive-procurement laws and procedures, including
31  contested-procurement appeal procedures, to appoint the
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  1  community transportation coordinator. The appointed community
  2  transportation coordinator shall serve at the pleasure of the
  3  local governing authority.
  4         (2)(a)  Alternatively, a metropolitan planning
  5  organization or designated official planning agency may ask
  6  the appropriate county commissions in a multi-county area
  7  whether the county commissions wish to form the local
  8  governing authority that is to govern coordinated
  9  transportation services for the transportation disadvantaged
10  within the authority's multi-county designated service area.
11         (b)  If the county commissions choose to create a
12  multi-county designated service area, the local governing
13  authority shall consist of a number of county commission
14  members fixed by a written agreement between the counties in
15  the designated service area; however, the number of county
16  commission members must proportionally represent the counties
17  in the designated service area. County commissioners appointed
18  to the board of the local governing authority will serve for a
19  term of 2 years.
20         (c)  If a multi-county commission local governing
21  authority is established, the multi-county local governing
22  authority must decide whether it will also become the
23  community transportation coordinator with all powers and
24  responsibilities conferred by the chapter. If the multi-county
25  local governing authority elects not to become the community
26  transportation coordinator, it must appoint the community
27  transportation coordinator for the multi-county designated
28  service area. In appointing the community transportation
29  coordinator, the multi-county local governing authority is not
30  precluded from using a competitive-procurement selection
31  process and, if so, is specifically authorized to use
                                  25
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  1  competitive-procurement laws and procedures, including
  2  contested-procurement appeal procedures, to appoint the
  3  community transportation coordinator. The multi-county local
  4  governing authority shall select the competitive-procurement
  5  laws and procedures it intends to use. The appointed community
  6  transportation coordinator shall serve at the pleasure of the
  7  multi-county local governing authority.
  8         (3)(a)  Whenever a county commission chooses not to
  9  become the local governing authority, the appropriate
10  metropolitan planning organization or designated official
11  planning agency shall recommend to the commission a single
12  community transportation coordinator for the designated
13  service area.
14         (b)  Notwithstanding chapter 287, the appropriate
15  metropolitan planning organization or designated official
16  planning agency may recommend the community transportation
17  coordinator for the designated service area without use of
18  competitive procurement. However, in recommending the
19  community transportation coordinator, the appropriate
20  metropolitan planning organization or designated official
21  planning agency is not precluded from using a
22  competitive-procurement selection process and, if so, is
23  specifically authorized to follow the provisions of chapter
24  287 in appointing the community transportation coordinator.
25         (c)  The metropolitan planning organization or
26  designated official planning agency shall submit the
27  recommendation to the commission. The commission has the power
28  to appoint, renew the appointment of, or terminate the
29  appointment of any community transportation coordinator.
30         (d)  The selected community transportation coordinator
31  will serve for up to 5 years before renewal.
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  1         (e)  The commission shall adopt rules for the
  2  recommendation, designation, selection, renewal, approval, and
  3  revocation of designation of any community transportation
  4  coordinator by a metropolitan planning organization or
  5  designated official planning agency in designated service
  6  areas not governed by a local governing authority.
  7         Section 7.  Section 427.0155, Florida Statutes, is
  8  amended to read:
  9         (Substantial rewording of section.  See
10         s. 427.0155, F.S., for present text.)
11         427.0155  Community transportation coordinators; powers
12  and duties.--
13         (1)  The community transportation coordinator may
14  provide all or a portion of needed transportation services for
15  the transportation disadvantaged but shall remain responsible
16  for the provision of those coordinated services in the
17  designated service area.
18         (2)  The community transportation coordinator shall
19  subcontract or broker those transportation services that are
20  more cost-effectively and efficiently provided.
21         (3)  Community transportation coordinators have the
22  powers and duty to:
23         (a)  Execute contracts for service using a standard
24  contract that includes performance standards for
25  transportation operators and coordination contractors. When
26  purchasing transportation-disadvantaged services, a community
27  transportation coordinator must comply with
28  competitive-procurement procedures of chapter 287. If the
29  community transportation coordinator is a local governing
30  authority, the community transportation coordinator must
31  comply with the competitive-procurement procedures of the
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  1  county in which it operates. However, this
  2  competitive-procurement requirement does not restrict the
  3  community transportation coordinator's ability to issue
  4  requests for proposals or to negotiate contracts.
  5         (b)  Collect annual operating data for submittal to the
  6  local coordinating board, the metropolitan planning
  7  organization, or the designated official planning agency; to
  8  the local governing authority, when appropriate; and to the
  9  commission.
10         (c)  Review and analyze all transportation operator and
11  coordination contractor contracts annually.
12         (d)  Approve and coordinate the use of school buses and
13  public transportation services in accordance with the
14  transportation-disadvantaged service plan.
15         (e)  In cooperation with the local coordinating board,
16  review all applications for local-government, federal, and
17  state transportation-disadvantaged funds, and develop
18  cost-effective coordination strategies. With the approval of
19  the local coordinating board, the commission or, when
20  applicable, the local governing authority, funding to support
21  the community transportation coordinator's functions
22  associated with coordination activities may be obtained from a
23  coordination fee charged as part of each trip arranged or
24  provided.
25         (f)  Develop, negotiate, implement, and monitor a
26  transportation-disadvantaged service plan. The transportation
27  disadvantaged-service plan must be reviewed by the local
28  coordinating board and approved by the local governing
29  authority or, in designated service areas not governed by a
30  local governing authority, by the commission. A copy of the
31
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  1  plan approved by the local governing authority must be
  2  forwarded, within 30 days, to the commission.
  3         (g)  The community transportation coordinator and the
  4  local coordinating board shall establish priorities with
  5  regard to the recipients of nonsponsored transportation
  6  disadvantaged services that are purchased with moneys from the
  7  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund. The established
  8  priorities must be approved by the local governing authority,
  9  when appropriate.
10         (4)  Work cooperatively with local WAGES coalitions
11  established in chapter 414 to provide assistance in the
12  development of innovative transportation services for WAGES
13  participants.
14         Section 8.  Section 427.0156, Florida Statutes, is
15  created to read:
16         427.0156  Local coordinating boards; establishment and
17  membership.--
18         (1)  A local coordinating board shall be established in
19  each county. However, when agreed upon in writing by the
20  boards of county commissioners in each county to be covered in
21  the designated service area, multicounty local coordinating
22  boards may be appointed. In a multicounty service area, the
23  written agreement must state the order in which the counties
24  will rotate the position of chair and the length of time for
25  which each county's representative is to serve as chair on the
26  local coordinating board.
27         (2)  The local coordinating board shall be an advisory
28  body whose purpose is to identify local service needs and to
29  provide information, advice, consultation, direction, and
30  criticism to the local governing authority and to the
31  community transportation coordinator on the coordination of
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  1  services to be provided to the transportation disadvantaged in
  2  the designated service area.
  3         (3)  The metropolitan planning organization or the
  4  designated planning agency shall appoint one elected official
  5  to serve as official chair for all local coordinating board
  6  meetings. The appointed chair must be an elected official from
  7  the county that the local coordinating board serves. For a
  8  multicounty local coordinating board, the elected official who
  9  is appointed to serve as chair must be from one of the
10  counties served. The chair of a multicounty local coordinating
11  board shall coordinate as nearly equal representation of the
12  counties in the service area as is feasible.
13         (4)  In addition to the chair, the other members of the
14  local coordinating board shall be appointed by the
15  metropolitan planning organization or the designated official
16  planning agency. The following entities or persons must be
17  voting members on the local coordinating board:
18         (a)  A local representative of the Department of
19  Transportation, to be appointed by the secretary of that
20  department.
21         (b)  A local representative of the Department of
22  Children and Family Services, to be appointed by the secretary
23  of that department.
24         (c)  A local representative of the Department of Labor
25  and Employment Security, to be appointed by the secretary of
26  that department.
27         (d)  A local representative of the Department of
28  Veterans' Affairs, to be appointed by the executive director
29  of that department.
30
31
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  1         (e)  A local representative of the Department of
  2  Elderly Affairs, to be appointed by the secretary of that
  3  department.
  4         (f)  A local representative of the Agency for Health
  5  Care Administration, to be appointed by the executive director
  6  of that agency.
  7         (g)  A local representative of the Department of
  8  Health, to be appointed by the secretary of that department.
  9         (h)  A local representative of the local WAGES
10  coalition, to be appointed by the chair of the local WAGES
11  coalition.
12         (i)  In counties served by public transit systems, a
13  representative of the local transit agency, to be appointed by
14  the executive director of that transit agency, except in cases
15  where the public transit system serves as the community
16  transportation coordinator.
17         (j)  A disabled person representing the disabled in the
18  county, to be appointed by a majority vote of the members
19  present.
20         (k)  One representative of the local private for-profit
21  transportation industry, to be appointed by a majority vote of
22  the members present, except in cases when the private
23  for-profit transportation member serves as the community
24  transportation coordinator.
25         (l)  One representative of the local private
26  not-for-profit transportation industry, to be appointed by a
27  majority vote of the members present, except in cases when the
28  private not-for-profit transportation member serves as the
29  community transportation coordinator.
30         (m)  Two citizen representatives who use the
31  coordinated transportation system as their primary means of
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  1  transportation, to be appointed by a majority vote of the
  2  members present.
  3         (5)  For a multicounty local coordinating board, if one
  4  or more metropolitan planning organizations or the designated
  5  official planning agency serve the designated service area,
  6  affected metropolitan planning organizations and the
  7  designated official planning agency shall meet to jointly
  8  appoint voting members to the local coordinating board. The
  9  composition of the multicounty local coordinating board shall
10  constitute as fairly proportional representation of the
11  counties in the service area as is feasible.
12         (6)(a)  An employee of a community transportation
13  coordinator may not serve as a voting member of the local
14  coordinating board in an area where the community
15  transportation coordinator serves. However, community
16  transportation coordinators and their employees are not
17  prohibited from serving on a local coordinating board in an
18  area where they are not the coordinator.
19         (b)  An elected official serving as chair of the
20  coordinating board, or other governmental employees that are
21  not employed for the purpose of making provisions for
22  transportation and are not directly supervised by the
23  community transportation coordinator, are not precluded from
24  serving as voting members of the coordinating board.
25         (7)  All members of the local coordinating board shall
26  be appointed for 3-year staggered terms with initial members
27  being appointed equally for 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years.
28         (8)  The local coordinating board shall hold an
29  organizational meeting each year for the purpose of electing a
30  vice chair. The vice chair shall be elected by a majority vote
31  of the members of the local coordinating board present and
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  1  voting at the organizational meeting. When the chair is
  2  absent, the vice chair shall assume the duties of the chair
  3  and conduct the meeting.
  4         (9)  The local coordinating board shall meet at least
  5  quarterly, or more frequently at the call of the chair. A
  6  majority of the members of the local coordinating board
  7  constitutes a quorum, and a majority vote of the
  8  representatives present is necessary for any action taken by
  9  the local coordinating board.
10         (10)  Members of the local coordinating board shall
11  serve without compensation but are entitled to per diem and
12  travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061.
13         (11)  The metropolitan planning organization or the
14  designated planning agency shall provide each board with
15  sufficient staff support and resources to enable it to fulfill
16  its duties and responsibilities.
17         Section 9.  Section 427.0157, Florida Statutes, is
18  amended to read:
19         (Substantial rewording of section.  See
20         s. 427.0157, F.S., for present text.)
21         427.0157  Local coordinating boards; powers and
22  duties.--
23         (1)  The purpose of each local coordinating board is to
24  develop local service needs and priorities and to provide
25  information, advice, and direction to the local governing
26  authority and to the community transportation coordinators
27  concerning the coordination of services to be provided to the
28  transportation disadvantaged in the local governing
29  authority's designated service area.
30         (2)  Each local coordinating board shall meet at least
31  quarterly and shall:
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  1         (a)  Review the transportation-disadvantaged service
  2  plan with the community transportation coordinator and provide
  3  its findings to the local governing authority and to the
  4  commission.
  5         (b)  Evaluate services provided by the community
  6  transportation coordinator in meeting the requirements of the
  7  approved transportation-disadvantaged service plan.
  8         (c)  In cooperation with the community transportation
  9  coordinator, review and provide recommendations to the local
10  governing authority or, when appropriate, to the commission
11  concerning funding applications affecting the transportation
12  disadvantaged.
13         (d)  Assist the community transportation coordinator in
14  establishing priorities and trip purposes, and determining
15  client eligibility with regard to the recipients of
16  nonsponsored transportation-disadvantaged services that are
17  purchased with moneys from the Transportation Disadvantaged
18  Trust Fund.
19         (e)  In designated service areas not governed by a
20  local governing authority, assist the metropolitan planning
21  organization or designated official planning agency in the
22  process of recommending to the commission the community
23  transportation coordinator.
24         (f)  At least annually, review and evaluate the
25  performance of the community transportation coordinator in
26  providing or arranging transportation services to the
27  transportation disadvantaged in the designated service area.
28  The evaluation of the performance of the coordinator must be
29  based on the approved evaluation criteria and performance
30  measures developed by the local governing authority or, in
31  designated service areas not governed by a local governing
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  1  authority, by the commission. A copy of the performance
  2  evaluation shall be submitted to the local governing
  3  authority, to the metropolitan planning organization or the
  4  designated official planning agency, and to the commission.
  5         (g)  Evaluate multicounty or regional transportation
  6  opportunities.
  7         (h)  Work cooperatively with local WAGES coalitions
  8  established in chapter 414 to provide assistance in the
  9  development of innovative transportation services for WAGES
10  participants.
11         (3)  Whenever possible, local coordinating boards shall
12  develop reciprocal agreements with adjacent local coordinating
13  boards in order to facilitate and foster innovative agreements
14  to reduce costs and legal barriers to multicounty or regional
15  transportation-disadvantaged service needs. Local coordinating
16  boards shall cooperate with local governing authorities to
17  reduce barriers to efficient multicounty or regional
18  transportation-disadvantaged services.
19         (4)  The local coordinating board may recommend
20  approval or disapproval of transportation operator and
21  coordination contractor contracts to the community
22  transportation coordinator, providing the basis for its
23  recommendation. Within 30 days after its receipt of the local
24  coordinating board's recommendation, the community
25  transportation coordinator must accept or reject the
26  recommendation, providing written reasons for its rejection.
27  The local coordinating board may request the local governing
28  authority or, in designated service areas not governed by a
29  local governing authority, the commission to review the
30  community transportation coordinator's final decision. A copy
31
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  1  of the community transportation coordinator's response, in any
  2  instance, must be forwarded to the commission.
  3         (5)  Each local coordinating board shall establish a
  4  grievance committee to hear complaints and other matters from
  5  riders and interested persons. The commission by rule shall
  6  establish the size, composition, specific tasks, and
  7  procedures for the grievance committee process.
  8         (6)  Each local coordinating board shall assist the
  9  local governing authority in assuring that each state or local
10  agency purchases all trips within the coordinated system,
11  unless the agency demonstrates to the local governing
12  authority, pursuant to s. 427.0160, that the agency's use of
13  an alternative provider is more cost-effective than the
14  purchase of transportation through the coordinated system.
15         Section 10.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section
16  427.0158, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
17         427.0158  School bus and public transportation.--
18         (2)  The school boards shall cooperate in the
19  utilization of their vehicles to enhance coordinated
20  disadvantaged transportation by providing the information as
21  required by this section and by allowing the use of their
22  vehicles at actual cost upon request when those vehicles are
23  available for such use and are not transporting students.
24  Semiannually, no later than October 1 and April 30, a designee
25  from the local school board shall provide the community
26  transportation coordinator with copies to the local
27  coordinating coordinated transportation board, the following
28  information for vehicles not scheduled 100 percent of the time
29  for student transportation use:
30         (a)  The number and type of vehicles by adult capacity,
31  including days and times, that the vehicles are available for
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  1  coordinated transportation-disadvantaged transportation
  2  disadvantaged services;
  3         (b)  The actual cost per mile by vehicle type
  4  available;
  5         (c)  The actual driver cost per hour;
  6         (d)  Additional actual cost associated with vehicle use
  7  outside the established workday or workweek of the entity; and
  8         (e)  Notification of lead time required for vehicle
  9  use.
10         (3)  The public transit fixed route or fixed schedule
11  system shall cooperate in the utilization of its regular
12  service to enhance coordinated transportation-disadvantaged
13  transportation disadvantaged services by providing the
14  information as required by this section.  Annually, no later
15  than October 1, a designee from the local public transit fixed
16  route or fixed schedule system shall provide the community
17  transportation coordinator, with copies to the local
18  coordinating coordinated transportation board, the following
19  information:
20         (a)  A copy of all current schedules, route maps,
21  system map, and fare structure;
22         (b)  A copy of the current charter policy;
23         (c)  A copy of the current charter rates and hour
24  requirements; and
25         (d)  Required notification time to arrange for a
26  charter.
27         Section 11.  Section 427.0159, Florida Statutes, is
28  amended to read:
29         (Substantial rewording of section.  See
30         s. 427.0159, F.S., for present text.)
31         427.0159  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund.--
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  1         (1)  There is established in the State Treasury the
  2  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund to be administered by
  3  the Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged. All fees
  4  collected for the transportation disadvantaged program under
  5  s. 320.03(9) shall be deposited in the trust fund.
  6         (2)  Funds deposited in the trust fund shall be
  7  appropriated by the Legislature to the commission and shall be
  8  used to fund grants for operational, planning, and
  9  match-requirement expenses associated with the provision of
10  nonsponsored transportation-disadvantaged services and to fund
11  the administrative expenses of the commission.
12         (3)(a)  The commission, in consultation with local
13  governing authorities, shall by rule determine a fair and
14  equitable grant-distribution formula for nonsponsored
15  transportation-disadvantaged funds.
16         (b)  After determining each year's fair and equitable
17  grant-distribution formula of funds available through the
18  Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund, the commission shall
19  disburse to each local governing authority a block grant for
20  nonsponsored transportation activities in the local governing
21  authority's designated service area. Each local governing
22  authority's initial disbursement will represent the maximum
23  amount allowable under rules of the Comptroller's office.
24         (c)  For designated service areas not governed by a
25  local governing authority, the commission may adopt rules
26  establishing and implementing a grant program to fund
27  nonsponsored transportation services, including the purchase
28  of capital equipment and planning activities.
29         (4)(a)  The local governing authority, with advice from
30  the local coordinating board, shall determine the priority for
31  using such nonsponsored grant funds received under the
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  1  allocation formula. The local governing authority is not
  2  responsible to the commission regarding the choice of
  3  nonsponsored transportation priorities except to assure that
  4  the priorities chosen are within the stated purposes of this
  5  chapter.
  6         (b)  Local coordinating boards, in designated service
  7  areas not governed by a local governing authority, shall
  8  determine the priority for using such nonsponsored grant funds
  9  received under the allocation formula. Any prioritization
10  developed by the local coordinating board for trips shall be
11  based on the following criteria:
12         1.  Cost-effectiveness and efficiency.
13         2.  Purpose of trip.
14         3.  Unmet needs.
15         4.  Available resources.
16
17  Each local coordinating board in a designated service area not
18  governed by a local governing authority is responsible to the
19  commission regarding the choice of nonsponsored transportation
20  priorities in order that the chosen priorities be within the
21  stated purposes of this chapter.
22         (5)  Funds deposited in the trust fund may be used by a
23  local governing authority or the commission as funding of last
24  resort for transportation-disadvantaged services. The
25  nonsponsored trust fund moneys may be used only to subsidize a
26  portion of a transportation-disadvantaged person's
27  transportation costs which is not sponsored by any other
28  agency, but only if a cash or in-kind match is required. Rider
29  eligibility for nonsponsored transportation-disadvantaged
30  services must be based upon the need of the recipient and
31  according to criteria developed by the commission.
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  1         (6)  The commission shall request budget authority to
  2  establish a reserve fund to be used when estimated revenues
  3  are not collected and for an emergency fund to be used for
  4  transportation-disadvantaged services in times of natural
  5  disasters, discontinuance of services, or as otherwise
  6  directed by rules of the commission.
  7         Section 12.  Section 427.016, Florida Statutes, is
  8  amended to read:
  9         427.016  Use of the coordinated transportation system
10  by all funding agencies Expenditure of local government,
11  state, and federal funds for the transportation
12  disadvantaged.--
13         (1)(a)  Subject to the provisions of this section, all
14  transportation disadvantaged funds appropriated to state or
15  local agencies and expended within the state must shall be
16  expended to purchase transportation services from community
17  transportation coordinators. State or local agencies or their
18  clients may not purchase transportation services from an
19  alternative provider unless or public, private, or private
20  nonprofit transportation operators within the coordinated
21  transportation system, except when the rates charged by the
22  proposed alternative provider are first proven to the local
23  governing authority or, if appropriate, to the commission
24  alternate operators are proven, pursuant to rules generated by
25  the Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged, to be
26  more cost-effective than the rates charged by the community
27  transportation coordinator, to and are not constitute a risk
28  to the public health, safety, or welfare, and to meet
29  appropriate quality standards.  However, in areas where
30  transportation suited to the unique needs of a transportation
31  disadvantaged person cannot be purchased from through the
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  1  community transportation coordinator coordinated system, or
  2  where the agency has met the rule criteria for using an
  3  alternative provider, the service may be contracted for
  4  directly by the appropriate agency.
  5         (b)  Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
  6  limit or preclude the Medicaid agency from establishing
  7  maximum fee schedules, individualized reimbursement policies
  8  by provider type, negotiated fees, competitive bidding, or any
  9  other mechanism that the agency considers efficient and
10  effective for the purchase of services on behalf of Medicaid
11  clients.  State and local agencies shall not contract for any
12  transportation-disadvantaged transportation disadvantaged
13  services, including Medicaid reimbursable transportation
14  services, with any community transportation coordinator or
15  transportation operator that has been determined by the Agency
16  for Health Care Administration, the Department of Legal
17  Affairs Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, or any state or federal
18  agency to have engaged in any abusive or fraudulent billing
19  activities.
20         (2)  Each agency, whether or not it is a member of the
21  Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged, shall inform
22  the commission in writing, before the beginning of each fiscal
23  year, of the specific amount of any money the agency allocated
24  for transportation disadvantaged services. Additionally, each
25  state agency shall, by October September 15 of each year,
26  provide the commission with an accounting of the actual amount
27  of funds expended and the total number of trips purchased,
28  whether purchased through the community transportation
29  coordinator or another provider.
30         (3)  Each metropolitan planning organization or
31  designated official planning agency shall annually compile a
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  1  report accounting for all local government and direct federal
  2  funds for transportation for the disadvantaged expended in its
  3  jurisdiction and forward this report by October September 15
  4  to the commission.
  5         Section 13.  A county commission may at any time elect
  6  to become the local governing authority under chapter 427,
  7  Florida Statutes. Once the election is made, the local
  8  governing authority succeeds to all rights, powers, duties,
  9  and responsibilities previously possessed by the Commission
10  for the Transportation Disadvantaged. The selection of the
11  community transportation coordinator by the local governing
12  authority must occur at the expiration of an existing
13  memorandum of agreement between the commission and the
14  community transportation coordinator.
15         Section 14.  This act shall take effect October 1,
16  2000.
17
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19                          SENATE SUMMARY
20    Revises the governmental framework and standards for
      providing services to the transportation disadvantaged.
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