House Bill 0993
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
        By Representatives Brown, Futch and Trovillion
  1                      A bill to be entitled
  2         An act relating to fire protection systems;
  3         amending s. 553.79, F.S.; revising provisions
  4         relating to fire sprinkler documents required
  5         for issuance of certain building construction
  6         permits; raising the threshold for which such
  7         documents are required; providing permitting
  8         requirements for installation of fire sprinkler
  9         systems; amending s. 633.021, F.S.; revising
10         definitions relating to fire protection system
11         contractors and sprinkler system
12         point-of-service, to conform; providing
13         legislative findings with respect to fire
14         protection system design and installation;
15         providing effective dates.
16
17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
18
19         Section 1.  Subsection (6) of section 553.79, Florida
20  Statutes, is amended to read:
21         553.79  Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.--
22         (6)  No permit may be issued for any building
23  construction, erection, alteration, repair, or addition unless
24  the applicant for such permit provides to the enforcing agency
25  which issues the permit any of the following documents which
26  apply to the construction for which the permit is to be
27  issued:
28         (a)  Electrical documents for any new building or
29  addition which requires an aggregate service capacity of 600
30  amperes (240 volts) or more on a residential electrical system
31  or 800 amperes (240 volts) or more on a commercial or
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
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  1  industrial electrical system and which costs more than
  2  $50,000.
  3         (b)  Plumbing documents for any new building or
  4  addition which requires a plumbing system with more than 250
  5  fixture units or which costs more than $50,000.
  6         (c)1.  Fire sprinkler design criteria documents for any
  7  new building, for a new fire sprinkler system in an existing
  8  building, or for any addition to an existing fire sprinkler
  9  system when the which includes a fire sprinkler system or
10  addition to be installed which contains 100 50 or more
11  sprinkler heads, which must be prepared by or under the
12  supervision of, and bear the seal of, a professional engineer
13  registered in this state who is qualified to perform such
14  work.
15         a.  The fire sprinkler design criteria documents
16  required by this subparagraph shall include, where applicable,
17  the following:
18         (I)  National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) hazard
19  classifications.
20         (II)  Prescriptive National Fire Protection Association
21  (NFPA) standards.
22         (III)  Water supply characteristics and requirements.
23         (IV)  Special fire department requirements, if any.
24         (V)  Special water purveyor requirements, if any.
25         (VI)  Special insurance requirements, if any.
26         (VII)  Interface direction with other building
27  components.
28
29  However, the engineer of record may determine that the
30  National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards adopted
31  by the State Fire Marshal provide sufficient design parameters
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
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  1  for the project's fire sprinkler system without further
  2  engineer involvement and, therefore, may specify such
  3  prescriptive standards as the design criteria for that
  4  project. In such event, the fire sprinkler design criteria
  5  documents are not required to be sealed by the engineer of
  6  record as otherwise required by this subparagraph.
  7         b.  Upon review and approval of the fire sprinkler
  8  design criteria documents by the permitting authority, the
  9  permit for construction of the building may be issued.
10  Thereafter, a permit for the installation of the fire
11  sprinkler system shall be requested by and issued to a fire
12  protection system contractor certified under s. 633.521, upon
13  review and approval by the permitting authority of the
14  technical installation drawings and installation hydraulic
15  calculations. Such technical installation drawings and
16  installation hydraulic calculations are not required to be
17  sealed by a registered professional engineer.
18         2.  A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV,
19  certified under s. 633.521, may design a fire sprinkler system
20  of 99 49 or fewer heads and may design the alteration of an
21  existing fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists of
22  the relocation or, addition, or deletion of not more than 99
23  49 heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire
24  sprinkler system. Such plans may not be required by any local
25  permitting authority to be sealed by a registered professional
26  engineer.
27         (d)  Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning
28  documents for any new building or addition which requires more
29  than a 15-ton-per-system capacity which is designed to
30  accommodate 100 or more persons or for which the system costs
31  more than $50,000.  This paragraph does not include any
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
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  1  document for the replacement or repair of an existing system
  2  in which the work does not require altering a structural part
  3  of the building or for work on a residential one-family,
  4  two-family, three-family, or four-family structure.
  5         (e)  Any specialized mechanical, electrical, or
  6  plumbing document for any new building or addition which
  7  includes a medical gas, oxygen, steam, vacuum, toxic air
  8  filtration, halon, or fire detection and alarm system which
  9  costs more than $5,000.
10
11  Documents requiring an engineer seal by this part No such
12  document shall not be valid unless a professional engineer who
13  possesses a valid certificate of registration has signed,
14  dated, and stamped such document as provided in s. 471.025.
15         Section 2.  Effective January 1, 2001, subsection (6)
16  of section 553.79, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter
17  98-287, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
18         553.79  Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.--
19         (6)  No permit may be issued for any building
20  construction, erection, alteration, modification, repair, or
21  addition unless the applicant for such permit provides to the
22  enforcing agency which issues the permit any of the following
23  documents which apply to the construction for which the permit
24  is to be issued and which shall be prepared by or under the
25  direction of an engineer registered under chapter 471:
26         (a)  Electrical documents for any new building or
27  addition which requires an aggregate service capacity of 600
28  amperes (240 volts) or more on a residential electrical system
29  or 800 amperes (240 volts) or more on a commercial or
30  industrial electrical system and which costs more than
31  $50,000.
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
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  1         (b)  Plumbing documents for any new building or
  2  addition which requires a plumbing system with more than 250
  3  fixture units or which costs more than $50,000.
  4         (c)1.  Fire sprinkler design criteria documents for any
  5  new building, for a new fire sprinkler system in an existing
  6  building, or for any addition to an existing fire sprinkler
  7  system when the which includes a fire sprinkler system or
  8  addition to be installed which contains 100 50 or more
  9  sprinkler heads, which must be prepared by or under the
10  supervision of, and bear the seal of, a professional engineer
11  registered in this state who is qualified to perform such
12  work.
13         a.  The fire sprinkler design criteria documents
14  required by this subparagraph shall include, where applicable,
15  the following:
16         (I)  National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) hazard
17  classifications.
18         (II)  Prescriptive National Fire Protection Association
19  (NFPA) standards.
20         (III)  Water supply characteristics and requirements.
21         (IV)  Special fire department requirements, if any.
22         (V)  Special water purveyor requirements, if any.
23         (VI)  Special insurance requirements, if any.
24         (VII)  Interface direction with other building
25  components.
26
27  However, the engineer of record may determine that the
28  National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards adopted
29  by the State Fire Marshal provide sufficient design parameters
30  for the project's fire sprinkler system without further
31  engineer involvement and, therefore, may specify such
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
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  1  prescriptive standards as the design criteria for that
  2  project. In such event, the fire sprinkler design criteria
  3  documents are not required to be sealed by the engineer of
  4  record as otherwise required by this subparagraph.
  5         b.  Upon review and approval of the fire sprinkler
  6  design criteria documents by the permitting authority, the
  7  permit for construction of the building may be issued.
  8  Thereafter, a permit for the installation of the fire
  9  sprinkler system shall be requested by and issued to a fire
10  protection system contractor certified under s. 633.521, upon
11  review and approval by the permitting authority of the
12  technical installation drawings and installation hydraulic
13  calculations. Such technical installation drawings and
14  installation hydraulic calculations are not required to be
15  sealed by a registered professional engineer.
16         2.  A Contractor I, Contractor II, or Contractor IV,
17  certified under s. 633.521, may design a fire sprinkler system
18  of 99 49 or fewer heads and may design the alteration of an
19  existing fire sprinkler system if the alteration consists of
20  the relocation or, addition, or deletion of not more than 99
21  49 heads, notwithstanding the size of the existing fire
22  sprinkler system. Such plans may not be required by any local
23  permitting authority to be sealed by a registered professional
24  engineer.
25         (d)  Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning
26  documents for any new building or addition which requires more
27  than a 15-ton-per-system capacity which is designed to
28  accommodate 100 or more persons or for which the system costs
29  more than $50,000.  This paragraph does not include any
30  document for the replacement or repair of an existing system
31  in which the work does not require altering a structural part
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
    521-174-00
  1  of the building or for work on a residential one-family,
  2  two-family, three-family, or four-family structure.
  3         (e)  Any specialized mechanical, electrical, or
  4  plumbing document for any new building or addition which
  5  includes a medical gas, oxygen, steam, vacuum, toxic air
  6  filtration, halon, or fire detection and alarm system which
  7  costs more than $5,000.
  8
  9  Documents requiring an engineer seal by this part shall not be
10  valid unless a professional engineer who possesses a valid
11  certificate of registration has signed, dated, and stamped
12  such document as provided in s. 471.025.
13         Section 3.  Subsections (5) and (17) of section
14  633.021, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15         633.021  Definitions.--As used in this chapter:
16         (5)(a)  "Contractor I" means a contractor whose
17  business includes the execution of contracts requiring the
18  ability to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter,
19  repair, and service all types of fire protection systems,
20  excluding preengineered systems.
21         (b)  "Contractor II" means a contractor whose business
22  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability
23  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and
24  service water sprinkler systems, water spray systems,
25  foam-water sprinkler systems, foam-water spray systems,
26  standpipes, combination standpipes and sprinkler risers, all
27  piping that is an integral part of the system beginning at the
28  point where the piping is used exclusively for fire
29  protection, sprinkler tank heaters, air lines, thermal systems
30  used in connection with sprinklers, and tanks and pumps
31  connected thereto, excluding preengineered systems.
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  1         (c)  "Contractor III" means a contractor whose business
  2  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability
  3  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and
  4  service CO2 systems, foam extinguishing systems, dry
  5  chemical systems, and Halon and other chemical systems,
  6  excluding preengineered systems.
  7         (d)  "Contractor IV" means a contractor whose business
  8  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability
  9  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and
10  service automatic fire sprinkler systems for detached
11  one-family dwellings, detached two-family dwellings, and
12  mobile homes, excluding preengineered systems and excluding
13  single-family homes in cluster units, such as apartments,
14  condominiums, and assisted living facilities or any building
15  that is connected to other dwellings.
16         (e)  "Contractor V" means a contractor whose business
17  is limited to the execution of contracts requiring the ability
18  to lay out, fabricate, install, inspect, alter, repair, and
19  service the underground piping for a fire protection system
20  using water as the extinguishing agent beginning at the point
21  at which the piping is used exclusively for fire protection
22  and ending no more than 1 foot above the finished floor.
23
24  The definitions in this subsection must not be construed to
25  include fire protection engineers or architects and do not
26  limit or prohibit a licensed fire protection engineer or
27  architect from designing any type of fire protection system.
28  However, persons certified as a Contractor I, Contractor II,
29  or Contractor IV under this chapter may design fire protection
30  systems of 99 49 or fewer heads, and may design the alteration
31  of an existing fire sprinkler system if the alteration
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
    521-174-00
  1  consists of the relocation or, addition, or deletion of not
  2  more than 99 49 heads, notwithstanding the size of the
  3  existing fire sprinkler system. Such plans may not be required
  4  by any local permitting authority to be sealed by a registered
  5  professional engineer. Furthermore, the Legislature recognizes
  6  and finds that for the safety and welfare of the public the
  7  State Fire Marshal has been authorized under this chapter to
  8  establish fire protection system design criteria, that the
  9  State Fire Marshal has adopted and may continue to adopt
10  nationally recognized fire protection system design criteria
11  pursuant to the authority granted under this chapter, that the
12  repetitive and routine process of preparing technical drawings
13  and installation hydraulic calculations for the layout of a
14  fire protection system based on the adopted national fire
15  protection design standards and engineer design criteria does
16  not require the use of engineering principles and knowledge,
17  and that preparing the technical drawings and installation
18  hydraulic calculations for the installation or alteration of a
19  fire protection system by a fire protection system contractor
20  as defined and certified under this chapter, when such
21  contractor follows the engineer design criteria or the fire
22  sprinkler design criteria adopted by the State Fire Marshal or
23  both, does not constitute the practice of engineering.
24         (17)  "Point-of-service" means the point at which the
25  underground piping for a sprinkler system using water as the
26  extinguishing agent becomes used exclusively for the sprinkler
27  system.  The point-of-service is designated by the engineer
28  who sealed the plans for a system of 100 50 or more heads or
29  by the contractor who designed the plans for a system of 99 49
30  or fewer heads.
31
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    Florida House of Representatives - 2000                 HB 993
    521-174-00
  1         Section 4.  Except as otherwise provided herein, this
  2  act shall take effect July 1, 2000.
  3
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  5                          HOUSE SUMMARY
  6
      Revises provisions relating to fire sprinkler documents
  7    required for issuance of certain building construction
      permits. Raises the threshold for which such documents
  8    are required. Provides permitting requirements for
      installation of fire sprinkler systems. Revises
  9    definitions relating to fire protection system
      contractors and sprinkler system point-of-service, to
10    conform. Provides legislative findings with respect to
      fire protection system design and installation. See bill
11    for details.
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