HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
                            CHAMBER ACTION
              Senate                               House
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 5                                           ORIGINAL STAMP BELOW
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11  The Committee on Natural Resources & Environmental Protection
12  offered the following:
13  
14         Amendment (with title amendment) 
15  Remove from the bill:  Everything after the enacting clause
16  
17  and insert in lieu thereof:  
18         Section 1.  Section 125.568, Florida Statutes, is
19  amended to read:
20         125.568  Conservation of water; Xeriscape.--
21         (1)(a)  The Legislature finds that Xeriscape
22  contributes to the conservation of water.  In an effort to
23  meet the water needs of this state in a manner that will
24  supply adequate and dependable supplies of water where needed,
25  it is the intent of the Legislature that Xeriscape be an
26  essential part of water conservation planning.
27         (b)  "Xeriscape" or "Florida friendly landscape" means
28  quality landscapes that conserve water and protect the
29  environment and are adaptable to local conditions and which
30  are drought tolerant a landscaping method that maximizes the
31  conservation of water by the use of site-appropriate plants
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    File original & 9 copies    04/04/01                          
    hep0001                     02:37 pm         01165-nrep-571381
                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1  and an efficient watering system.  The principles of Xeriscape
 2  include planning and design, appropriate choice of plants,
 3  soil analysis which may include the use of solid waste
 4  compost, practical use of turf, efficient irrigation,
 5  appropriate use of mulches, and proper maintenance.
 6         (2)  By October 1, 1992, The board of county
 7  commissioners of each county shall consider enacting
 8  ordinances requiring the use of Xeriscape as a water
 9  conservation measure. If the board determines that Xeriscape
10  would be of significant benefit as a water conservation
11  measure relative to the cost to implement Xeriscape
12  landscaping in its area of jurisdiction, the board shall enact
13  a Xeriscape ordinance.  Further, the board of county
14  commissioners shall consider promoting Xeriscape as a water
15  conservation measure by:  using Xeriscape in, around, or near
16  facilities, parks, and other common areas under its
17  jurisdiction which are landscaped after the effective date of
18  this act; providing public education on Xeriscape, its uses as
19  a water conservation tool, and its long-term
20  cost-effectiveness; and offering incentives to local residents
21  and businesses to implement Xeriscape landscaping.
22         (3)  A deed restriction or covenant entered after
23  October 1, 2001, or local government ordinance may not
24  prohibit any property owner from implementing Xeriscape or
25  Florida friendly landscape on his or her land or from
26  constructing on such land an irrigation well permitted or
27  exempted by the water management district.
28         Section 2.  Section 166.048, Florida Statutes, is
29  amended to read:
30         166.048  Conservation of water; Xeriscape.--
31         (1)(a)  The Legislature finds that Xeriscape
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1  contributes to the conservation of water.  In an effort to
 2  meet the water needs of this state in a manner that will
 3  supply adequate and dependable supplies of water where needed,
 4  it is the intent of the Legislature that Xeriscape be an
 5  essential part of water conservation planning.
 6         (b)  "Xeriscape" or "Florida friendly landscape" means
 7  quality landscapes that conserve water and protect the
 8  environment and are adaptable to local conditions and which
 9  are drought tolerant a landscaping method that maximizes the
10  conservation of water by the use of site-appropriate plants
11  and an efficient watering system.  The principles of Xeriscape
12  include planning and design, appropriate choice of plants,
13  soil analysis which may include the use of solid waste
14  compost, practical use of turf, efficient irrigation,
15  appropriate use of mulches, and proper maintenance.
16         (2)  By October 1, 1992, The governing body of each
17  municipality shall consider enacting ordinances requiring the
18  use of Xeriscape as a water conservation measure.  If the
19  governing body determines that Xeriscape would be of
20  significant benefit as a water conservation measure relative
21  to the cost to implement Xeriscape landscaping in its area of
22  jurisdiction in the municipality, the board shall enact a
23  Xeriscape ordinance. Further, the governing body shall
24  consider promoting Xeriscape as a water conservation measure
25  by:  using Xeriscape in, around, or near facilities, parks,
26  and other common areas under its jurisdiction which are
27  landscaped after the effective date of this act; providing
28  public education on Xeriscape, its uses as a water
29  conservation tool, and its long-term cost-effectiveness; and
30  offering incentives to local residents and businesses to
31  implement Xeriscape landscaping.
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1         (3)  A deed restriction or covenant entered after
 2  October 1, 2001, or local government ordinance may not
 3  prohibit any property owner from implementing Xeriscape or
 4  Florida friendly landscape on his or her land or from
 5  constructing on such land an irrigation well permitted or
 6  exempted by the water management district.
 7         Section 3.  Subsection (4) is added to section 255.259,
 8  Florida Statutes, to read:
 9         255.259  Xeriscape landscaping on public property.--
10         (4)  A deed restriction or covenant entered after
11  October 1, 2001, or local government ordinance may not
12  prohibit any property owner from implementing Xeriscape or
13  Florida friendly landscape on his or her land or from
14  constructing on such land an irrigation well permitted or
15  exempted by the water management district.
16         Section 4.  Section 335.167, Florida Statutes, is
17  amended to read:
18         335.167  State highway construction and maintenance;
19  Xeriscape landscaping in rights-of-way.--
20         (1)  The department shall use and require the use of
21  Xeriscape practices, as defined in s. 373.185(1), in the
22  construction and maintenance of all new state highways,
23  wayside parks, access roads, welcome stations, and other state
24  highway rights-of-way constructed upon or acquired after June
25  30, 1992. The department shall develop a 5-year program for
26  phasing in the use of Xeriscape, including the use of solid
27  waste compost, in state highway rights-of-way constructed upon
28  or acquired before July 1, 1992.  In accomplishing these
29  tasks, the department shall employ the guidelines set out in
30  s. 373.185(2)(a)-(f).
31         (2)  A deed restriction or covenant entered after
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1  October 1, 2001, or local government ordinance may not
 2  prohibit any property owner from implementing Xeriscape or
 3  Florida friendly landscape on his or her land or from
 4  constructing on such land an irrigation well permitted or
 5  exempted by the water management district.
 6         Section 5.  Section 373.62, Florida Statutes, is
 7  amended to read:
 8         373.62  Water conservation; automatic sprinkler
 9  systems.--Any person who purchases and installs an automatic
10  lawn sprinkler system after May 1, 1991, shall install, and
11  must maintain and operate, a rain sensor device or switch that
12  which will override the irrigation cycle of the sprinkler
13  system when adequate rainfall has occurred.
14         Section 6.  Section 373.185, Florida Statutes, is
15  amended to read:
16         373.185  Local Xeriscape ordinances.--
17         (1)  As used in this section, the term:
18         (a)  "Local government" means any county or
19  municipality of the state.
20         (b)  "Xeriscape" or "Florida friendly landscape" means
21  quality landscapes that conserve water and protect the
22  environment and are adaptable to local conditions and which
23  are drought tolerant a landscaping method that maximizes the
24  conservation of water by the use of site-appropriate plants
25  and an efficient watering system. The principles of Xeriscape
26  include planning and design, appropriate choice of plants,
27  soil analysis which may include the use of solid waste
28  compost, efficient irrigation, practical use of turf,
29  appropriate use of mulches, and proper maintenance.
30         (2)  Each water management district shall design and
31  implement an incentive program to encourage all local
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1  governments within its district to adopt new ordinances or
 2  amend existing ordinances to require Xeriscape landscaping for
 3  development permitted after the effective date of the new
 4  ordinance or amendment.  Each district shall adopt rules
 5  governing the implementation of its incentive program and
 6  governing the review and approval of local government
 7  Xeriscape ordinances or amendments which are intended to
 8  qualify a local government for the incentive program.  Each
 9  district shall assist the local governments within its
10  jurisdiction by providing a model Xeriscape code and other
11  technical assistance.  A local government Xeriscape ordinance
12  or amendment, in order to qualify the local government for a
13  district's incentive program, must include, at a minimum:
14         (a)  Landscape design, installation, and maintenance
15  standards that result in water conservation.  Such standards
16  shall address the use of plant groupings, soil analysis
17  including the promotion of the use of solid waste compost,
18  efficient irrigation systems, and other water-conserving
19  practices.
20         (b)  Identification of prohibited invasive exotic plant
21  species.
22         (c)  Identification of controlled plant species,
23  accompanied by the conditions under which such plants may be
24  used.
25         (d)  A provision specifying the maximum percentage of
26  turf and the maximum percentage of impervious surfaces allowed
27  in a xeriscaped area and addressing the practical selection
28  and installation of turf.
29         (e)  Specific standards for land clearing and
30  requirements for the preservation of existing native
31  vegetation.
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1         (f)  A monitoring program for ordinance implementation
 2  and compliance.
 3  
 4  The districts also shall work with local governments to
 5  promote, through educational programs and publications, the
 6  use of Xeriscape practices, including the use of solid waste
 7  compost, in existing residential and commercial development.
 8  This section may not be construed to limit the authority of
 9  the districts to require Xeriscape ordinances or practices as
10  a condition of any consumptive use permit.
11         (3)  A deed restriction or covenant entered after
12  October 1, 2001, or local government ordinance may not
13  prohibit any property owner from implementing Xeriscape or
14  Florida friendly landscape on his or her land or from
15  constructing on such land an irrigation well permitted or
16  exempted by the water management district.
17         Section 7.  Section 720.3075, Florida Statutes, is
18  amended to read:
19         720.3075  Prohibited clauses in association
20  documents.--
21         (1)  It is declared that the public policy of this
22  state prohibits the inclusion or enforcement of certain types
23  of clauses in homeowners' association documents, including
24  declaration of covenants, articles of incorporation, bylaws,
25  or any other document of the association which binds members
26  of the association, which either have the effect of or provide
27  that:
28         (a)  A developer has the unilateral ability and right
29  to make changes to the homeowners' association documents after
30  the transition of homeowners' association control in a
31  community from the developer to the nondeveloper members, as
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1  set forth in s. 720.307, has occurred.
 2         (b)  A homeowners' association is prohibited or
 3  restricted from filing a lawsuit against the developer, or the
 4  homeowners' association is otherwise effectively prohibited or
 5  restricted from bringing a lawsuit against the developer.
 6         (c)  After the transition of homeowners' association
 7  control in a community from the developer to the nondeveloper
 8  members, as set forth in s. 720.307, has occurred, a developer
 9  is entitled to cast votes in an amount that exceeds one vote
10  per residential lot.
11  
12  Such clauses are declared null and void as against the public
13  policy of this state.
14         (2)  The public policy described in subsection (1)
15  prohibits the inclusion or enforcement of such clauses created
16  on or after the effective date of s. 3, chapter 98-261, Laws
17  of Florida.
18         (3)  Homeowners' association documents, including
19  declarations of covenants, articles of incorporation, or
20  bylaws, may not preclude the display of one United States flag
21  by property owners. However, the flag must be displayed in a
22  respectful way and may be subject to reasonable standards for
23  size, placement, and safety, as adopted by the homeowners'
24  association, consistent with Title 36 U.S.C. chapter 10 and
25  any local ordinances.
26         (4)  Homeowners' association documents, including
27  declarations of covenants, articles of incorporation or
28  bylaws, entered after October 1, 2001, may not prohibit any
29  property owner from implementing Xeriscape or Florida friendly
30  landscape, as defined in s. 373.185(1), on his or her land or
31  from constructing on such land an irrigation well permitted or
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                                                   HOUSE AMENDMENT
                                                  Bill No. HB 1165   Barcode 571381
    Amendment No. 1 (for drafter's use only)
 1  exempted by the water management district.
 2         Section 8.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2001.
 3  
 4  
 5  ================ T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T ===============
 6  And the title is amended as follows:
 7         On page 1, lines 2 through 9
 8  remove from the title of the bill:  all of said lines
 9  
10  and insert in lieu thereof:
11         An act relating to use of water resources;
12         amending ss. 125.568, 166.048, 255.259,
13         335.167, 373.185, F.S.; redefining the term
14         "Xeriscape"; prohibiting certain restrictions
15         on the practice of Xeriscape or the
16         construction of irrigation wells; amending s.
17         373.62, F.S.; providing for the operation and
18         maintenance of rain sensor devices; amending s.
19         720.3075, F.S.; prohibiting homeowners'
20         associations from restricting the practice of
21         Xeriscape or the construction of irrigation
22         wells; providing an effective date.
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