Senate Bill sb1672

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672

    By Senators Lee, Miller, Sebesta and Crist





    23-930-01

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to welfare transition;

  3         providing a short title; providing legislative

  4         intent; authorizing the Passport to Economic

  5         Progress demonstration program in specified

  6         areas; requiring Workforce Florida, Inc., and

  7         the Department of Children and Family Services

  8         to pursue federal-government waivers as

  9         necessary; increasing the amount of income that

10         may be disregarded in determining eligibility

11         for temporary cash assistance for families

12         residing in the demonstration areas;

13         authorizing an extended period of time for the

14         receipt of welfare-transition benefits by

15         families residing in the demonstration areas;

16         providing legislative findings; directing

17         Workforce Florida, Inc., to create a

18         transitional wage supplementation program;

19         authorizing wage supplementation payments to

20         certain individuals; requiring an evaluation

21         and reports on the demonstration program;

22         providing for conflicts of laws; providing

23         appropriations; providing an effective date.

24

25         WHEREAS, the state has achieved dramatic success in

26  reforms to the welfare system, with more than 200,000 families

27  leaving the welfare rolls since such reforms were enacted in

28  1996, and

29         WHEREAS, the majority of those who have left the

30  welfare rolls have done so because of employment and have held

31  no more than two different jobs since leaving welfare, and

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  1         WHEREAS, however, many of those who have left the

  2  welfare rolls are generating incomes below the federal poverty

  3  level, leaving them vulnerable to falling back into the

  4  welfare system, and

  5         WHEREAS, there also are families that remain within the

  6  welfare system who are at risk of exhausting their eligibility

  7  for assistance and who would benefit from greater incentives

  8  to increase their earnings, and

  9         WHEREAS, a strategy that encourages employment,

10  training, and education represents the best approach for

11  increasing family incomes and promoting economic

12  self-sufficiency, and

13         WHEREAS, the Workforce Innovation Act of 2000

14  restructured the state's workforce system to provide

15  individuals with enhanced opportunities to develop skills to

16  secure, maintain, and advance in employment through training

17  and education, and

18         WHEREAS, the expansion of incentives for employment,

19  the extension of transitional support services, and the

20  provision of wage supplements will further enhance the ability

21  of families who are participants in the welfare system or who

22  are leaving the welfare system to raise their incomes and

23  achieve economic progress, NOW, THEREFORE,

24

25  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

26

27         Section 1.  Short title.--This act may be cited as the

28  "Passport to Economic Progress Act."

29         Section 2.  Legislative intent.--The purpose of the

30  Passport to Economic Progress Act is to provide incentives and

31  services designed to assist individuals who are recipients of

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  1  temporary cash assistance or who are former recipients of

  2  temporary cash assistance generate family income levels that

  3  help foster the achievement and maintenance of economic

  4  self-sufficiency. It is the intent of the Legislature to

  5  create through this act a demonstration program for the

  6  provision of such incentives and services, with the goal of

  7  developing a model for the continued evolution and enhancement

  8  of the welfare-reform efforts of the state. 

  9         Section 3.  Passport to Economic Progress demonstration

10  program.--

11         (1)  AUTHORIZATION.--Notwithstanding any law to the

12  contrary, Workforce Florida, Inc., in conjunction with the

13  Department of Children and Family Services and the Agency for

14  Workforce Innovation, shall implement a Passport to Economic

15  Progress demonstration program by November 1, 2001, consistent

16  with the provisions of this section in Hillsborough and

17  Manatee counties. Workforce Florida, Inc., must consult with

18  the applicable regional workforce boards and the applicable

19  local offices of the department which serve the demonstration

20  areas and must encourage community input into the

21  implementation process.

22         (2)  WAIVERS.--If Workforce Florida, Inc., determines

23  that federal waivers would facilitate the implementation of

24  the demonstration program, it shall immediately request such

25  waivers and shall report to the Governor, the President of the

26  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives if any

27  refusal of the federal government to grant such waivers

28  prevents the implementation of the demonstration program. If

29  Workforce Florida, Inc., finds that federal waivers to

30  provisions of the Food Stamp Program would facilitate

31  implementation of the demonstration program, the Department of

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  1  Children and Family Services shall immediately request such

  2  waivers in accordance with section 414.175, Florida Statutes.

  3         (3)  INCOME DISREGARD.--In order to provide an

  4  additional incentive for employment, and notwithstanding the

  5  amount specified in section 414.095(12), Florida Statutes, for

  6  individuals residing in the areas designated for this

  7  demonstration program, the first $300 plus one-half of the

  8  remainder of earned income shall be disregarded in determining

  9  eligibility for temporary cash assistance. All other

10  conditions and requirements of section 414.095(12), Florida

11  Statutes, shall continue to apply to such individuals.

12         (4)  TRANSITIONAL BENEFITS AND SERVICES.--In order to

13  assist them in making the transition to economic

14  self-sufficiency, former recipients of temporary cash

15  assistance residing within the areas designated for this

16  demonstration program shall be eligible for the following

17  benefits and services:

18         (a)  Notwithstanding the time period specified in

19  section 445.030, Florida Statutes, transitional education and

20  training support services as specified in section 445.030,

21  Florida Statutes, for up to 4 years after the family is no

22  longer receiving temporary cash assistance;

23         (b)  Notwithstanding the time period specified in

24  section 445.031, Florida Statutes, transitional transportation

25  support services as specified in section 445.031, Florida

26  Statutes, for up to 4 years after the family is no longer

27  receiving temporary cash assistance; and

28         (c)  Notwithstanding the time period specified in

29  section 445.032, Florida Statutes, transitional child care as

30  specified in section 445.032, Florida Statutes, for up to 4

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  1  years after the family is no longer receiving temporary cash

  2  assistance.

  3

  4  All other provisions of sections 445.030, 445.031, and

  5  445.032, Florida Statutes, shall apply to such individuals, as

  6  appropriate. This subsection does not constitute an

  7  entitlement to transitional benefits and services. If funds

  8  are insufficient to provide benefits and services under this

  9  subsection, the board of directors of Workforce Florida, Inc.,

10  may limit such benefits and services or otherwise establish

11  priorities for the provisions of such benefits and services.

12         (5)  WAGE SUPPLEMENTATION.--

13         (a)  The Legislature finds that:

14         1.  There are former recipients of temporary cash

15  assistance who are working full time but whose incomes are

16  below the federal poverty level.

17         2.  Having incomes below the federal poverty level

18  makes such individuals particularly vulnerable to reliance on

19  public assistance despite their best efforts to achieve or

20  maintain economic independence through employment.

21         3.  It is necessary to supplement the wages of such

22  individuals for a limited period of time in order to assist

23  them in fulfilling the transition to economic

24  self-sufficiency.

25         (b)  Workforce Florida, Inc., in cooperation with the

26  Department of Children and Family Services and the Agency for

27  Workforce Innovation, shall create a transitional wage

28  supplementation program by November 1, 2001, as a component of

29  the Passport to Economic Progress demonstration program in the

30  areas designated for the demonstration program. This wage

31  supplementation program does not constitute an entitlement to

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  1  wage supplementation. If funds appropriated are insufficient

  2  to provide wage supplementation, the board of directors of

  3  Workforce Florida, Inc., may limit wage supplementation or

  4  otherwise establish priorities for wage supplementation.

  5         (c)  To be eligible for wage supplementation under this

  6  subsection, an individual must:

  7         1.  Be a former recipient of temporary cash assistance

  8  who last received such assistance on or after January 1, 2000;

  9         2.  Be employed full time, which for the purposes of

10  this subsection means employment averaging at least 32 hours

11  per week; and

12         3.  Have an average family income for the 6 months

13  preceding the date of application for wage supplementation

14  which is less than 100 percent of the federal poverty level.

15         (d)  Workforce Florida, Inc., shall determine the

16  schedule for the payment of wage supplementation under this

17  subsection. An individual eligible for wage supplementation

18  under this subsection may receive a payment that equals the

19  amount necessary to bring the individual's total family income

20  for the period covered by the payment to 100 percent of the

21  federal poverty level. An individual may not receive wage

22  supplementation payments for more than a total of 12 months.

23         (e)  The wage supplementation program authorized by

24  this subsection shall be administered through the regional

25  workforce boards and the one-stop delivery system, under

26  policy guidelines, criteria, and applications developed by

27  Workforce Florida, Inc., in cooperation with the Department of

28  Children and Family Services and the Agency for Workforce

29  Innovation. To the maximum extent possible, the regional

30  workforce boards shall use electronic debit card technologies

31  to provide wage supplementation payments under this program.

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  1         (6)  EVALUATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS.--Workforce

  2  Florida, Inc., in conjunction with the Department of Children

  3  and Family Services, the Agency for Workforce Innovation, and

  4  the regional workforce boards in the areas designated for this

  5  demonstration program, shall conduct a comprehensive

  6  evaluation of the effectiveness of the demonstration program

  7  operated under this section. By January 1, 2003, Workforce

  8  Florida, Inc., shall submit a report on such evaluation to the

  9  Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the

10  House of Representatives. The report must include

11  recommendations as to whether the demonstration program should

12  be expanded to other service areas or statewide and whether

13  the program should be revised to enhance its administration or

14  effectiveness.

15         (7)  CONFLICTS.--If there is a conflict between the

16  implementation procedures described in this section and

17  federal requirements and regulations, federal requirements and

18  regulations shall control.

19         Section 4.  There is appropriated from the Federal

20  Grants Trust Fund to the Department of Children and Family

21  Services $310,000 to provide funds for 9 months to implement

22  the additional income disregard for fiscal year 2001-2002.

23  There is appropriated from the Employment Security

24  Administration Trust Fund to the Agency for Workforce

25  Innovation $3,222,500 to provide funds for 9 months to extend

26  transitional benefits and services and to implement the wage

27  supplementation program for fiscal year 2001-2001. The source

28  of these funds is the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

29  block grant.

30         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2001.

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    Florida Senate - 2001                                  SB 1672
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  2                          SENATE SUMMARY

  3    Creates the "Passport to Economic Progress Act." Requires
      Workforce Florida, Inc., to implement a demonstration
  4    program in Hillsborough and Manatee counties. Provides
      for former recipients of temporary cash assistance to be
  5    eligible for certain transitional benefits and services,
      notwithstanding certain time limitations provided by law.
  6    Requires Workforce Florida, Inc., to create a
      transitional wage supplementation program within the area
  7    of the demonstration program. Provides for eligibility.
      Requires Workforce Florida, Inc., to evaluate the
  8    demonstration program and report to the Governor and the
      Legislature.
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