SENATE AMENDMENT
    Bill No. CS for SB 348
    Amendment No. ___   Barcode 514528
                            CHAMBER ACTION
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11  Senator Geller moved the following amendment:
12  
13         Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 
14         Delete everything after the enacting clause
15  
16  and insert:  
17         Section 1.  Section 326.001, Florida Statutes, is
18  amended to read:
19         326.001  Short title.--This chapter Sections
20  326.001-326.006 may be cited as the "Yacht and Ship Brokers'
21  Act."
22         Section 2.  Section 326.002, Florida Statutes, is
23  amended to read:
24         326.002  Definitions.--As used in this chapter ss.
25  326.001-326.006, the term:
26         (1)  "Broker" means a person who, for or in expectation
27  of compensation: sells, offers, or negotiates to sell; buys,
28  offers, or negotiates to buy; solicits or obtains listings of;
29  or negotiates the purchase, sale, or exchange of, yachts for
30  other persons.
31         (2)  "Department" "Division" means the Division of
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SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes of the 2 Department of Business and Professional Regulation. 3 (3) "Salesperson" means a person who, for or in 4 expectation of compensation, is employed by a broker to 5 perform any acts of a broker. 6 (4) "Yacht" means any vessel which is propelled by 7 sail or machinery in the water which exceeds 32 feet in 8 length, and which weighs less than 300 gross tons. 9 (5) "Person" means an individual, partnership, firm, 10 corporation, association, or other entity. 11 Section 3. Section 326.003, Florida Statutes, is 12 amended to read: 13 326.003 Administration.--The department division 14 shall: 15 (1) Administer ss. 326.001-326.006 and collect fees 16 sufficient to administer this chapter ss. 326.001-326.006. 17 (2) Adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 18 necessary to administer this chapter implement ss. 19 326.001-326.006 and to classify brokers and salespersons and 20 regulate their activities. 21 (3) Enforce the provisions of this chapter ss. 22 326.001-326.006 against any person who operates as a broker or 23 salesperson without a license. 24 Section 4. Section 326.004, Florida Statutes, is 25 amended to read: 26 326.004 Licensing.-- 27 (1) A person may not act as a broker or salesperson 28 unless licensed under the Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act. The 29 department division shall adopt rules establishing a procedure 30 for the biennial renewal of licenses. 31 (2) A broker may not engage in business as a broker 2 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 under a fictitious name unless his or her license is issued in 2 such name. 3 (3) A license is not required for: 4 (a) A person who sells his or her own yacht. 5 (b) An attorney at law for services rendered in his or 6 her professional capacity. 7 (c) A receiver, trustee, or other person acting under 8 a court order. 9 (d) A transaction involving the sale of a new yacht. 10 (e) A transaction involving the foreclosure of a 11 security interest in a yacht. 12 (4) Any person who purchases a used yacht for resale 13 must transfer title to such yacht into his or her name and 14 maintain the title or bill of sale in his or her possession to 15 be exempt from licensure. 16 (5) The department division by rule shall establish 17 fees for application, initial licensing, biennial renewal, and 18 reinstatement of licenses in an amount not to exceed $500. 19 The fees must be set in an amount that is adequate to 20 proportionately fund the expenses of the department division 21 in this chapter ss. 326.001-326.006. 22 (6) The department division may deny a license or 23 license renewal to any applicant who does not: 24 (a) Furnish proof satisfactory to the department 25 division that he or she is of good moral character. 26 (b) Certify that he or she has never been convicted of 27 a felony. 28 (c) Post the bond required by the Yacht and Ship 29 Brokers' Act. 30 (d) Demonstrate that he or she is a resident of this 31 state or that he or she conducts business in this state. 3 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (e) Furnish a full set of fingerprints taken within 2 the 6 months immediately preceding the submission of the 3 application. 4 (f) Have a current license and has operated as a 5 broker or salesperson without a license. 6 (7)(a) Before any license may be issued to a yacht or 7 ship broker, he or she must deliver to the department division 8 a good and sufficient surety bond or irrevocable letter of 9 credit, executed by the broker as principal, in the sum of 10 $25,000. 11 (b) Surety bonds and irrevocable letters of credit 12 must be in a form to be approved by the department division 13 and must be conditioned upon the broker complying with the 14 terms of any written contract made by such broker in 15 connection with the sale or exchange of any yacht or ship and 16 not violating any of the provisions of the Yacht and Ship 17 Brokers' Act in the conduct of the business for which he or 18 she is licensed. The bonds and letters of credit must be 19 delivered to the department division and in favor of any 20 person in a transaction who suffers any loss as a result of 21 any violation of the conditions in this chapter ss. 22 326.001-326.006. When the department division determines that 23 a person has incurred a loss as a result of a violation of the 24 Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act, it shall notify the person in 25 writing of the existence of the bond or letter of credit. The 26 bonds and letters of credit must cover the license period, and 27 a new bond or letter of credit or a proper continuation 28 certificate must be delivered to the department division at 29 the beginning of each license period. However, the aggregate 30 liability of the surety in any one year may not exceed the sum 31 of the bond or, in the case of a letter of credit, the 4 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 aggregate liability of the issuing bank may not exceed the sum 2 of the credit. 3 (c) Surety bonds must be executed by a surety company 4 authorized to do business in the state as surety, and 5 irrevocable letters of credit must be issued by a bank 6 authorized to do business in the state as a bank. 7 (d) Irrevocable letters of credit must be engaged by a 8 bank as an agreement to honor demands for payment as specified 9 in this section. 10 11 The security for a broker must remain on deposit for a period 12 of 1 year after he or she ceases to be a broker. 13 (8) A person may not be licensed as a broker unless he 14 or she has been a salesperson for at least 2 consecutive 15 years, and may not be licensed as a broker after October 1, 16 1990, unless he or she has been licensed as a salesperson for 17 at least 2 consecutive years. 18 (9) An applicant for a salesperson's license or its 19 renewal must deposit with the department division a bond or 20 equivalent securities in the sum of $10,000 subject to the 21 conditions in subsection (7). 22 (10) Upon a final judgment being rendered against a 23 yacht broker or salesperson for a violation of this chapter 24 ss. 326.001-326.006 which results in any action being 25 commenced on the bond or letter of credit, the department 26 division may require the filing of a new bond or letter of 27 credit and immediately on the recovery in any action on such 28 bond or letter of credit, the broker or salesperson involved 29 must file a new bond or letter of credit. His or her failure 30 to do so within 10 days constitutes grounds for the suspension 31 or revocation of his or her license. 5 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (11) Any person injured by the fraud, deceit, or 2 willful negligence of any broker or salesperson or by the 3 failure of any broker or salesperson to comply with the Yacht 4 and Ship Brokers' Act or other law may file an action for 5 damages upon the respective bonds against the principals and 6 the surety. 7 (12) If a surety notifies the department division that 8 it is no longer the surety for a licensee, the department 9 division shall notify the licensee of such withdrawal by 10 certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the 11 licensee's principal office. Upon the termination of such 12 surety the licensee's license is automatically suspended until 13 he or she files a new bond with the department division. 14 (13) Each broker must maintain a principal place of 15 business in this state and may establish branch offices in the 16 state. A separate license must be maintained for each branch 17 office. The department division shall establish by rule a fee 18 not to exceed $100 for each branch office license. 19 (14)(a) Each license must be prominently displayed in 20 the office of the broker. 21 (b) Each salesperson's license must remain in the 22 possession of the employing broker until canceled or until the 23 salesperson leaves such employment. Immediately upon a 24 salesperson's withdrawal from the employment of a broker, the 25 broker must return the salesperson's license to the department 26 division for cancellation. 27 (15) The department division shall provide by rule for 28 the issuance of a temporary 90-day license to an applicant 29 while the Florida Department of Law Enforcement and the 30 Federal Bureau of Investigation conduct conducts a national 31 criminal history analysis of the applicant by means of 6 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 fingerprint identification. 2 Section 5. Section 326.006, Florida Statutes, is 3 amended to read: 4 326.006 Powers and duties of department division.-- 5 (1) Proceedings under the Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act 6 shall be conducted pursuant to chapter 120. 7 (2) The department may division has the power to 8 enforce and ensure compliance with the provisions of this 9 chapter and rules adopted under this chapter relating to the 10 sale and ownership of yachts and ships. In performing its 11 duties, the department division has the following powers and 12 duties: 13 (a) The department division may make necessary public 14 or private investigations within or outside this state to 15 determine whether any person has violated this chapter or any 16 rule or order issued under this chapter, to aid in the 17 enforcement of this chapter, or to aid in the adoption of 18 rules or forms under this chapter. 19 (b) The department division may require or permit any 20 person to file a statement in writing, under oath or 21 otherwise, as the department division determines, as to the 22 facts and circumstances concerning a matter to be 23 investigated. 24 (c) For the purpose of any investigation under this 25 chapter, the secretary of the department division director or 26 any officer or employee designated by the secretary division 27 director may administer oaths or affirmations, subpoena 28 witnesses and compel their attendance, take evidence, and 29 require the production of any matter that is relevant to the 30 investigation, including the existence, description, nature, 31 custody, condition, and location of any books, documents, or 7 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 other tangible things and the identity and location of persons 2 having knowledge of relevant facts or any other matter 3 reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of material 4 evidence. Upon the failure by a person to obey a subpoena or 5 to answer questions propounded by the department investigating 6 officer and upon reasonable notice to all persons affected 7 thereby, the department division may apply to the circuit 8 court for an order compelling compliance, may impose a civil 9 penalty, and may suspend or revoke the licensee's license. 10 (d) Notwithstanding any remedies available to a yacht 11 or ship purchaser, if the department division has reasonable 12 cause to believe that a violation of any provision of this 13 chapter or rule adopted under this chapter has occurred, the 14 department division may institute enforcement proceedings in 15 its own name against any broker or salesperson or any of his 16 or her assignees or agents, or against any unlicensed person 17 or any of his or her assignees or agents, as follows: 18 1. The department division may permit a person whose 19 conduct or actions are under investigation to waive formal 20 proceedings and enter into a consent proceeding whereby 21 orders, rules, or letters of censure or warning, whether 22 formal or informal, may be entered against the person. 23 2. The department division may issue an order 24 requiring the broker or salesperson or any of his or her 25 assignees or agents, or requiring any unlicensed person or any 26 of his or her assignees or agents, to cease and desist from 27 the unlawful practice and take such affirmative action as in 28 the judgment of the department division will carry out the 29 purposes of this chapter. 30 3. The department division may bring an action in 31 circuit court on behalf of a class of yacht or ship purchasers 8 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 for declaratory relief, injunctive relief, or restitution. 2 4. The department division may impose a civil penalty 3 against a broker or salesperson or any of his or her assignees 4 or agents, or against an unlicensed person or any of his or 5 her assignees or agents, for any violation of this chapter or 6 a rule adopted under this chapter. A penalty may be imposed 7 for each day of continuing violation, but in no event may the 8 penalty for any offense exceed $10,000. All amounts collected 9 must be deposited with the Treasurer to the credit of the 10 Professional Regulation Division of Florida Land Sales, 11 Condominiums, and Mobile Homes Trust Fund. If a broker, 12 salesperson, or unlicensed person working for a broker, fails 13 to pay the civil penalty, the department division shall 14 thereupon issue an order suspending the broker's license until 15 such time as the civil penalty is paid or may pursue 16 enforcement of the penalty in a court of competent 17 jurisdiction. The order imposing the civil penalty or the 18 order of suspension may not become effective until 20 days 19 after the date of such order. Any action commenced by the 20 department division must be brought in the county in which the 21 department division has its executive offices or in the county 22 where the violation occurred. 23 (e) The department division may suspend or revoke the 24 license of a broker or salesperson who: 25 1. Makes a substantial and intentional 26 misrepresentation, with respect to a transaction involving a 27 yacht, upon which any person has relied. 28 2. Makes a false warranty, with respect to a 29 transaction involving a yacht, of a character likely to 30 influence, persuade, or induce any person with whom business 31 is transacted. 9 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 3. Engages in continued misrepresentation or makes 2 false warranties with respect to transactions involving a 3 yacht, whether or not relied upon by another person. 4 4. Acts for both the buyer and seller in a transaction 5 involving a yacht without the knowledge and written consent of 6 both parties. 7 5. Commingles the money or other property of his or 8 her principal with his or her own. 9 6. Commits fraud or dishonest acts in the conduct of 10 any transaction involving a yacht. 11 7. Allows an unlicensed person to use his or her name 12 to evade the provisions of the Yacht and Ship Brokers' Act. 13 8. Violates any law governing the transactions 14 involving a yacht, including any provision relating to the 15 collection or payment of sales or use taxes. 16 9. Engages in acts that are evidence of a lack of good 17 moral character. 18 10. Is convicted of a felony. 19 (f) The department division may suspend or revoke the 20 license of a broker or salesperson who has: 21 1. Procured a license for himself or herself or 22 another by fraud, misrepresentation, falsification, or deceit. 23 2. Been found guilty of a felony or a crime of moral 24 turpitude. 25 3. Had a license or registration revoked, suspended, 26 or sanctioned in another state. 27 (3) All fees must be deposited in the Professional 28 Regulation Division of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and 29 Mobile Homes Trust Fund as provided by law. 30 Section 6. The regulation of yacht and ship brokers 31 and salespersons is reassigned within the Department of 10 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 Business and Professional Regulation from the Division of 2 Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes to the 3 Division of Professions. All funds collected by the department 4 pursuant to the regulation of yacht and ship brokers and 5 salespersons and all funds in the account created within the 6 Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes Trust Fund 7 for such regulation shall be deposited in an account created 8 within the Professional Regulation Trust Fund for the same 9 purpose. 10 Section 7. Effective upon this act becoming a law, 11 section 399.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 12 399.061 Inspections; correction of deficiencies.-- 13 (1)(a) All elevators or other conveyances subject to 14 this chapter must be annually inspected by a certified 15 elevator inspector through a third-party inspection service, 16 or by a municipality or county under contract with the 17 division pursuant to s. 399.13. If the elevator or other 18 conveyance is by a third-party inspection service certified as 19 a qualified elevator inspector or maintained pursuant to a 20 service maintenance contract continuously in force, it shall 21 be inspected at least once every two years by a certified 22 elevator inspector not employed by or otherwise associated 23 with the maintenance company; however, if the elevator is not 24 an escalator or a dumbwaiter and the elevator serves only two 25 adjacent floors and is covered by a service maintenance 26 contract, no inspection shall be required so long as the 27 service contract remains in effect. A statement verifying the 28 existence, performance, and cancellation of each service 29 maintenance contract must be filed annually with the division 30 as prescribed by rule. All elevators covered by a service 31 maintenance contract shall be inspected by a 11 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 certificate-of-competency holder at least once every 2 years; 2 however, if the elevator is not an escalator or a dumbwaiter 3 and the elevator serves only two adjacent floors and is 4 covered by a service maintenance contract, no inspection shall 5 be required so long as the service contract remains in effect. 6 (b) The division may inspect an elevator whenever 7 necessary to ensure its safe operation or when a third-party 8 inspection service is not available for routine inspection. 9 (2) The division may shall employ state elevator 10 inspectors to conduct the inspections as required by 11 subsection (1) and may charge an inspection fee for each 12 inspection sufficient to cover the costs of that inspection, 13 as provided by rule. Each state elevator inspector shall hold 14 a certificate of competency issued by the division. 15 (3) Whenever the division determines from the results 16 of any inspection that, in the interest of the public safety, 17 an elevator is in an unsafe condition, the division may seal 18 the elevator or order the discontinuance of the use of the 19 elevator until the division determines by inspection that such 20 elevator has been satisfactorily repaired or replaced so that 21 the elevator may be operated in a safe manner. 22 (4) When the division determines that an elevator is 23 in violation of this chapter, the division may issue an order 24 to the elevator owner requiring correction of the violation. 25 Section 8. Effective July 1, 2001, subsection (1) of 26 section 455.213, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsections 27 (11) and (12) are added to that section, to read: 28 455.213 General licensing provisions.-- 29 (1) Any person desiring to be licensed shall apply to 30 the department in writing. The application for licensure shall 31 be made on a form prepared and furnished by the department and 12 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 include the applicant's social security number. 2 Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the department is 3 responsible for the printed or electronic content of all 4 initial licensure and licensure renewal documents. Such 5 documents must require information including as appropriate 6 demographics, education, work history, personal background, 7 criminal history, finances, business information, complaints, 8 inspections, investigations, discipline, bonding, signature 9 notarization, photographs, performance periods, reciprocity, 10 local government approvals, supporting documentation, periodic 11 reporting requirements, fingerprint requirements, continuing 12 education requirements, and ongoing education monitoring. The 13 application shall be supplemented as needed to reflect any 14 material change in any circumstance or condition stated in the 15 application which takes place between the initial filing of 16 the application and the final grant or denial of the license 17 and which might affect the decision of the department. In 18 order to further the economic development goals of the state, 19 and notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the department 20 may enter into an agreement with the county tax collector for 21 the purpose of appointing the county tax collector as the 22 department's agent to accept applications for licenses and 23 applications for renewals of licenses. The agreement must 24 specify the time within which the tax collector must forward 25 any applications and accompanying application fees to the 26 department. In cases where a person applies or schedules 27 directly with a national examination organization or 28 examination vendor to take an examination required for 29 licensure, any organization- or vendor-related fees associated 30 with the examination may be paid directly to the organization 31 or vendor. 13 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (11) Any submission required to be in writing may be 2 made by electronic means. 3 (12) The department may not issue or renew a license 4 to any person who is not in compliance with all provisions of 5 a final order of a board or the department until that person 6 is in compliance with all terms and conditions of the final 7 order. The department may not issue or renew a license to any 8 person who is not in compliance with all legal obligations 9 under this chapter or the relevant practice act, including, 10 but not limited to, the obligation to pay all fees and 11 assessments that are owed and to complete all continuing 12 education requirements. This subsection applies to all 13 divisions within the department. 14 Section 9. Section 455.224, Florida Statutes, is 15 amended to read: 16 455.224 Authority to issue citations.-- 17 (1) Notwithstanding s. 455.225, the board or the 18 department shall adopt rules to permit the issuance of 19 citations. The citation shall be issued to the subject and 20 shall contain the subject's name and address, the subject's 21 license number if applicable, a brief factual statement, the 22 sections of the law allegedly violated, and the penalty 23 imposed. The citation must clearly state that the subject may 24 choose, in lieu of accepting the citation, to follow the 25 procedure under s. 455.225. If the subject disputes the matter 26 in the citation, the procedures set forth in s. 455.225 must 27 be followed. However, if the subject does not dispute the 28 matter in the citation with the department within 30 days 29 after the citation is served, the citation becomes a final 30 order and constitutes discipline. The penalty shall be a fine 31 or other conditions as established by rule. 14 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (2) The board, or the department when there is no 2 board, shall adopt rules designating violations for which a 3 citation may be issued. Such rules shall designate as 4 citation violations those violations for which there is no 5 substantial threat to the public health, safety, and welfare. 6 (3) The department shall be entitled to recover the 7 costs of investigation, in addition to any penalty provided 8 according to board or department rule, as part of the penalty 9 levied pursuant to the citation. 10 (4) A citation must be issued within 6 months after 11 the filing of the complaint that is the basis for the 12 citation. 13 (5) Service of a citation may be made by personal 14 service or certified mail, restricted delivery, to the subject 15 at the subject's last known address. 16 (6) Within its jurisdiction, the department has 17 exclusive authority to, and shall adopt rules to, designate 18 those violations for which the licensee is subject to the 19 issuance of a citation and designate the penalties for those 20 violations if any board fails to incorporate this section into 21 rules by January 1, 1992. A board created on or after January 22 1, 1992, has 6 months in which to enact rules designating 23 violations and penalties appropriate for citation offenses. 24 Failure to enact such rules gives the department exclusive 25 authority to adopt rules as required for implementing this 26 section. A board has continuous authority to amend its rules 27 adopted pursuant to this section. 28 (7) Notwithstanding s. 455.017, any division within 29 the department may establish a citation program pursuant to 30 the provisions of this section in the enforcement of its 31 regulatory provisions. Any citation issued by a division 15 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 pursuant to this section must clearly state that the subject 2 may choose, in lieu of accepting the citation, to follow the 3 existing procedures established by law. If the subject does 4 not dispute the matter in the citation with the division 5 within 30 days after the citation is served, the citation 6 becomes a final order and constitutes discipline. The penalty 7 shall be a fine or other conditions as established by rule of 8 the appropriate division. 9 Section 10. Subsection (5) is added to section 10 718.1255, Florida Statutes, to read: 11 718.1255 Alternative dispute resolution; voluntary 12 mediation; mandatory nonbinding arbitration; disputes 13 involving election irregularities; legislative findings.-- 14 (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term 15 "dispute" means any disagreement between two or more parties 16 that involves: 17 (a) The authority of the board of directors, under 18 this chapter or association document to: 19 1. Require any owner to take any action, or not to 20 take any action, involving that owner's unit or the 21 appurtenances thereto. 22 2. Alter or add to a common area or element. 23 (b) The failure of a governing body, when required by 24 this chapter or an association document, to: 25 1. Properly conduct elections. 26 2. Give adequate notice of meetings or other actions. 27 3. Properly conduct meetings. 28 4. Allow inspection of books and records. 29 30 "Dispute" does not include any disagreement that primarily 31 involves: title to any unit or common element; the 16 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 interpretation or enforcement of any warranty; the levy of a 2 fee or assessment, or the collection of an assessment levied 3 against a party; the eviction or other removal of a tenant 4 from a unit; alleged breaches of fiduciary duty by one or more 5 directors; or claims for damages to a unit based upon the 6 alleged failure of the association to maintain the common 7 elements or condominium property. 8 (2) VOLUNTARY MEDIATION.--Voluntary mediation through 9 Citizen Dispute Settlement Centers as provided for in s. 10 44.201 is encouraged. 11 (3) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.-- 12 (a) The Legislature finds that unit owners are 13 frequently at a disadvantage when litigating against an 14 association. Specifically, a condominium association, with its 15 statutory assessment authority, is often more able to bear the 16 costs and expenses of litigation than the unit owner who must 17 rely on his or her own financial resources to satisfy the 18 costs of litigation against the association. 19 (b) The Legislature finds that the courts are becoming 20 overcrowded with condominium and other disputes, and further 21 finds that alternative dispute resolution has been making 22 progress in reducing court dockets and trials and in offering 23 a more efficient, cost-effective option to court litigation. 24 However, the Legislature also finds that alternative dispute 25 resolution should not be used as a mechanism to encourage the 26 filing of frivolous or nuisance suits. 27 (c) There exists a need to develop a flexible means of 28 alternative dispute resolution that directs disputes to the 29 most efficient means of resolution. 30 (d) The high cost and significant delay of circuit 31 court litigation faced by unit owners in the state can be 17 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 alleviated by requiring nonbinding arbitration and mediation 2 in appropriate cases, thereby reducing delay and attorney's 3 fees while preserving the right of either party to have its 4 case heard by a jury, if applicable, in a court of law. 5 (4) MANDATORY NONBINDING ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION OF 6 DISPUTES.--The Division of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, 7 and Mobile Homes of the Department of Business and 8 Professional Regulation shall employ full-time attorneys to 9 act as arbitrators to conduct the arbitration hearings 10 provided by this chapter. The division may also certify 11 attorneys who are not employed by the division to act as 12 arbitrators to conduct the arbitration hearings provided by 13 this section. No person may be employed by the department as a 14 full-time arbitrator unless he or she is a member in good 15 standing of The Florida Bar. The department shall promulgate 16 rules of procedure to govern such arbitration hearings 17 including mediation incident thereto. The decision of an 18 arbitrator shall be final; however, such a decision shall not 19 be deemed final agency action. Nothing in this provision shall 20 be construed to foreclose parties from proceeding in a trial 21 de novo unless the parties have agreed that the arbitration is 22 binding. If such judicial proceedings are initiated, the final 23 decision of the arbitrator shall be admissible in evidence in 24 the trial de novo. 25 (a) Prior to the institution of court litigation, a 26 party to a dispute shall petition the division for nonbinding 27 arbitration. The petition must be accompanied by a filing fee 28 in the amount of $50. Filing fees collected under this 29 section must be used to defray the expenses of the alternative 30 dispute resolution program. 31 (b) The petition must recite, and have attached 18 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 thereto, supporting proof that the petitioner gave the 2 respondents: 3 1. Advance written notice of the specific nature of 4 the dispute; 5 2. A demand for relief, and a reasonable opportunity 6 to comply or to provide the relief; and 7 3. Notice of the intention to file an arbitration 8 petition or other legal action in the absence of a resolution 9 of the dispute. 10 11 Failure to include the allegations or proof of compliance with 12 these prerequisites requires dismissal of the petition without 13 prejudice. 14 (c) Upon receipt, the petition shall be promptly 15 reviewed by the division to determine the existence of a 16 dispute and compliance with the requirements of paragraphs (a) 17 and (b). If emergency relief is required and is not available 18 through arbitration, a motion to stay the arbitration may be 19 filed. The motion must be accompanied by a verified petition 20 alleging facts that, if proven, would support entry of a 21 temporary injunction, and if an appropriate motion and 22 supporting papers are filed, the division may abate the 23 arbitration pending a court hearing and disposition of a 24 motion for temporary injunction. 25 (d) Upon determination by the division that a dispute 26 exists and that the petition substantially meets the 27 requirements of paragraphs (a) and (b) and any other 28 applicable rules, a copy of the petition shall forthwith be 29 served by the division upon all respondents. 30 (e) Either before or after the filing of the 31 respondents' answer to the petition, any party may request 19 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 that the arbitrator refer the case to mediation under this 2 section and any rules adopted by the division. Upon receipt 3 of a request for mediation, the division shall promptly 4 contact the parties to determine if there is agreement that 5 mediation would be appropriate. If all parties agree, the 6 dispute must be referred to mediation. Notwithstanding a lack 7 of an agreement by all parties, the arbitrator may refer a 8 dispute to mediation at any time. 9 (f) Upon referral of a case to mediation, the parties 10 must select a mutually acceptable mediator. To assist in the 11 selection, the arbitrator shall provide the parties with a 12 list of both volunteer and paid mediators that have been 13 certified by the division under s. 718.501. If the parties 14 are unable to agree on a mediator within the time allowed by 15 the arbitrator, the arbitrator shall appoint a mediator from 16 the list of certified mediators. If a case is referred to 17 mediation, the parties shall attend a mediation conference, as 18 scheduled by the parties and the mediator. If any party fails 19 to attend a duly noticed mediation conference, without the 20 permission or approval of the arbitrator or mediator, the 21 arbitrator must impose sanctions against the party, including 22 the striking of any pleadings filed, the entry of an order of 23 dismissal or default if appropriate, and the award of costs 24 and attorneys' fees incurred by the other parties. Unless 25 otherwise agreed to by the parties or as provided by order of 26 the arbitrator, a party is deemed to have appeared at a 27 mediation conference by the physical presence of the party or 28 its representative having full authority to settle without 29 further consultation, provided that an association may comply 30 by having one or more representatives present with full 31 authority to negotiate a settlement and recommend that the 20 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 board of administration ratify and approve such a settlement 2 within 5 days from the date of the mediation conference. The 3 parties shall share equally the expense of mediation, unless 4 they agree otherwise. 5 (g) The purpose of mediation as provided for by this 6 section is to present the parties with an opportunity to 7 resolve the underlying dispute in good faith, and with a 8 minimum expenditure of time and resources. 9 (h) Mediation proceedings must generally be conducted 10 in accordance with the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, and 11 these proceedings are privileged and confidential to the same 12 extent as court-ordered mediation. Persons who are not parties 13 to the dispute are not allowed to attend the mediation 14 conference without the consent of all parties, with the 15 exception of counsel for the parties and corporate 16 representatives designated to appear for a party. If the 17 mediator declares an impasse after a mediation conference has 18 been held, the arbitration proceeding terminates, unless all 19 parties agree in writing to continue the arbitration 20 proceeding, in which case the arbitrator's decision shall be 21 either binding or nonbinding, as agreed upon by the parties; 22 in the arbitration proceeding, the arbitrator shall not 23 consider any evidence relating to the unsuccessful mediation 24 except in a proceeding to impose sanctions for failure to 25 appear at the mediation conference. If the parties do not 26 agree to continue arbitration, the arbitrator shall enter an 27 order of dismissal, and either party may institute a suit in a 28 court of competent jurisdiction. The parties may seek to 29 recover any costs and attorneys' fees incurred in connection 30 with arbitration and mediation proceedings under this section 31 as part of the costs and fees that may be recovered by the 21 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 prevailing party in any subsequent litigation. 2 (i) Arbitration shall be conducted according to rules 3 promulgated by the division. The filing of a petition for 4 arbitration shall toll the applicable statute of limitations. 5 (j) At the request of any party to the arbitration, 6 such arbitrator shall issue subpoenas for the attendance of 7 witnesses and the production of books, records, documents, and 8 other evidence and any party on whose behalf a subpoena is 9 issued may apply to the court for orders compelling such 10 attendance and production. Subpoenas shall be served and shall 11 be enforceable in the manner provided by the Florida Rules of 12 Civil Procedure. Discovery may, in the discretion of the 13 arbitrator, be permitted in the manner provided by the Florida 14 Rules of Civil Procedure. Rules adopted by the division may 15 authorize any reasonable sanctions except contempt for a 16 violation of the arbitration procedural rules of the division 17 or for the failure of a party to comply with a reasonable 18 nonfinal order issued by an arbitrator which is not under 19 judicial review. 20 (k) The arbitration decision shall be presented to the 21 parties in writing. An arbitration decision is final in those 22 disputes in which the parties have agreed to be bound. An 23 arbitration decision is also final if a complaint for a trial 24 de novo is not filed in a court of competent jurisdiction in 25 which the condominium is located within 30 days. The right to 26 file for a trial de novo entitles the parties to file a 27 complaint in the appropriate trial court for a judicial 28 resolution of the dispute. The prevailing party in an 29 arbitration proceeding shall be awarded the costs of the 30 arbitration and reasonable attorney's fees in an amount 31 determined by the arbitrator. Such an award shall include the 22 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the 2 arbitration proceeding as well as the costs and reasonable 3 attorney's fees incurred in preparing for and attending any 4 scheduled mediation. 5 (l) The party who files a complaint for a trial de 6 novo shall be assessed the other party's arbitration costs, 7 court costs, and other reasonable costs, including attorney's 8 fees, investigation expenses, and expenses for expert or other 9 testimony or evidence incurred after the arbitration hearing 10 if the judgment upon the trial de novo is not more favorable 11 than the arbitration decision. If the judgment is more 12 favorable, the party who filed a complaint for trial de novo 13 shall be awarded reasonable court costs and attorney's fees. 14 (m) Any party to an arbitration proceeding may enforce 15 an arbitration award by filing a petition in a court of 16 competent jurisdiction in which the condominium is located. A 17 petition may not be granted unless the time for appeal by the 18 filing of a complaint for trial de novo has expired. If a 19 complaint for a trial de novo has been filed, a petition may 20 not be granted with respect to an arbitration award that has 21 been stayed. If the petition for enforcement is granted, the 22 petitioner shall recover reasonable attorney's fees and costs 23 incurred in enforcing the arbitration award. A mediation 24 settlement may also be enforced through the county or circuit 25 court, as applicable, and any costs and fees incurred in the 26 enforcement of a settlement agreement reached at mediation 27 must be awarded to the prevailing party in any enforcement 28 action. 29 (5) DISPUTES INVOLVING ELECTION IRREGULARITIES.--Every 30 arbitration petition received by the division and required to 31 be filed under this section challenging the legality of the 23 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 election of any director of the board of administration shall 2 be handled on an expedited basis in the manner provided by 3 division rules for recall arbitration disputes. 4 Section 11. Section 702.09, Florida Statutes, is 5 amended to read: 6 702.09 Definitions.--For the purposes of ss. 702.07 7 and 702.08 the words "decree of foreclosure" shall include a 8 judgment or order rendered or passed in the foreclosure 9 proceedings in which the decree of foreclosure shall be 10 rescinded, vacated, and set aside; the word "mortgage" shall 11 mean any written instrument securing the payment of money or 12 advances and shall include liens to secure payment of 13 assessments arising under chapters 718, 719, and 720; the word 14 "debt" shall include promissory notes, bonds, and all other 15 written obligations given for the payment of money; the words 16 "foreclosure proceedings" shall embrace every action in the 17 circuit or county courts of this state wherein it is sought to 18 foreclose a mortgage and sell the property covered by the 19 same; and the word "property" shall mean and include both real 20 and personal property. 21 Section 12. Paragraph (h) of subsection (4) and 22 subsection (5) of section 718.104, Florida Statutes, are 23 amended to read: 24 718.104 Creation of condominiums; contents of 25 declaration.--Every condominium created in this state shall be 26 created pursuant to this chapter. 27 (4) The declaration must contain or provide for the 28 following matters: 29 (h) If a developer reserves the right, in a 30 declaration recorded on or after July 1, 2000, to create a 31 multicondominium, the declaration must state, or provide a 24 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 specific formula for determining, the fractional or percentage 2 shares of liability for the common expenses of the association 3 and of ownership of the common surplus of the association to 4 be allocated to the units in each condominium to be operated 5 by the association. If a the declaration recorded on or after 6 July 1, 2000, for a condominium operated by a multicondominium 7 association, as originally recorded, fails to so provide, the 8 share of liability for the common expenses of the association 9 and of ownership of the common surplus of the association 10 allocated to each unit in each condominium operated by the 11 association shall be a fraction of the whole, the numerator of 12 which is the number "one" and the denominator of which is the 13 total number of units in all condominiums operated by the 14 association. 15 (5) The declaration as originally recorded, or as 16 amended pursuant to the procedures provided therein, may 17 include covenants and restrictions concerning the use, 18 occupancy, and transfer of the units permitted by law with 19 reference to real property. With the exception of amendments 20 that materially modify unit appurtenances as provided in s. 21 718.110(4), amendments may be applied to owners of units 22 existing as of the effective date of the amendment. This 23 section is intended to clarify existing law and applies to 24 associations existing on the effective date of this act. 25 However, the rule against perpetuities shall not defeat a 26 right given any person or entity by the declaration for the 27 purpose of allowing unit owners to retain reasonable control 28 over the use, occupancy, and transfer of units. 29 Section 13. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 30 718.106, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 31 718.106 Condominium parcels; appurtenances; possession 25 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 and enjoyment.-- 2 (2) There shall pass with a unit, as appurtenances 3 thereto: 4 (b) The exclusive right to use such portion of the 5 common elements as may be provided by the declaration, 6 including the right to transfer such right to other units or 7 unit owners to the extent authorized by the declaration as 8 originally recorded, or amendments to the declaration adopted 9 pursuant to the provisions contained therein under s. 10 718.110(2). Amendments to declarations of condominium 11 providing for the transfer of use rights with respect to 12 limited common elements are not amendments which materially 13 modify unit appurtenances as described in s. 718.110(4). 14 However, in order to be effective, the transfer of use rights 15 with respect to limited common elements must be effectuated in 16 conformity with the procedures set forth in the declaration as 17 originally recorded or as amended. Further, such transfers 18 must be evidenced by a written instrument which must be 19 executed with the formalities of a deed and recorded in the 20 land records of the county in which the condominium is located 21 in order to be effective. Such instrument of transfer must 22 also specify the legal description of the unit which is 23 transferring use rights, as well as the legal description of 24 the unit obtaining the transfer of such rights. This section 25 is intended to clarify existing law and applies to 26 associations existing on the effective date of this act. 27 Section 14. Subsection (4) of section 718.110, Florida 28 Statutes, is amended to read: 29 718.110 Amendment of declaration; correction of error 30 or omission in declaration by circuit court.-- 31 (4) Unless otherwise provided in the declaration as 26 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 originally recorded, no amendment may change the configuration 2 or size of any unit in any material fashion, materially alter 3 or modify the appurtenances to the unit, or change the 4 proportion or percentage by which the unit owner shares the 5 common expenses of the condominium and owns the common surplus 6 of the condominium unless the record owner of the unit and all 7 record owners of liens on the unit join in the execution of 8 the amendment and unless all the record owners of all other 9 units in the same condominium approve the amendment. The 10 acquisition of property by the association, and material 11 alterations or substantial additions to such property or the 12 common elements by the association in accordance with s. 13 718.111(7) or s. 718.113, amendments providing for the 14 transfer of use rights in limited common elements pursuant to 15 s. 718.106(2)(b), and amendments restricting or modifying the 16 right to lease condominium units shall not be deemed to 17 constitute a material alteration or modification of the 18 appurtenances to the units. With the exception of amendments 19 that materially modify unit appurtenances as provided in this 20 section, amendments may be applied to owners of units existing 21 as of the effective date of the amendment. This section is 22 intended to clarify existing law and applies to associations 23 existing on the effective date of this act. A declaration 24 recorded after April 1, 1992, may not require the approval of 25 less than a majority of total voting interests of the 26 condominium for amendments under this subsection, unless 27 otherwise required by a governmental entity. 28 Section 15. Subsection (4), paragraph (a) of 29 subsection (7), and subsection (13) of section 718.111, 30 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 31 718.111 The association.-- 27 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (4) ASSESSMENTS; MANAGEMENT OF COMMON ELEMENTS.--The 2 association has the power to make and collect assessments and 3 to lease, maintain, repair, and replace the common elements or 4 association property; however, the association may not charge 5 a use fee against a unit owner for the use of common elements 6 or association property unless otherwise provided for in the 7 declaration of condominium or by a majority vote of the 8 association or unless the charges relate to expenses incurred 9 by an owner having exclusive use of the common elements or 10 association property. 11 (7) TITLE TO PROPERTY.-- 12 (a) The association has the power to acquire title to 13 property or otherwise hold, convey, lease, and mortgage 14 association property for the use and benefit of its members. 15 The power to acquire personal property shall be exercised by 16 the board of administration. Except as otherwise permitted in 17 subsections (8) and (9) and in s. 718.114, no association may 18 acquire, convey, lease, or mortgage association real property 19 except in the manner provided in the declaration, and if the 20 declaration does not specify the procedure, then approval of 21 75 percent of the total voting interests shall be required. 22 (13) FINANCIAL REPORTING.--Within 90 days after the 23 end of the fiscal year, or annually on a date provided in the 24 bylaws, the association shall prepare and complete, or 25 contract for the preparation and completion of cause to be 26 prepared and completed by a third party, a financial report 27 for the preceding fiscal year. Within 21 days after the final 28 financial report is completed by the association or received 29 by the association from the third party, but in no event later 30 than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year, or such other 31 date as is provided in the bylaws, the association shall mail 28 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 to each unit owner at the address last furnished to the 2 association by the unit owner, or hand deliver to each unit 3 owner, a copy of the financial report or a notice that a copy 4 of the financial report will be mailed or hand delivered to 5 the unit owner, without charge, upon receipt of a written 6 request from the unit owner. The division shall adopt rules 7 setting forth uniform accounting principles and standards to 8 be used by all associations and shall adopt rules addressing 9 financial reporting requirements for multicondominium 10 associations. In adopting such rules, the division shall 11 consider the number of members and annual revenues of an 12 association. Financial reports shall be prepared as follows: 13 (a) An association that meets the criteria of this 14 paragraph shall prepare or cause to be prepared a complete set 15 of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted 16 accounting principles. The financial statements shall be 17 based upon the association's total annual revenues, as 18 follows: 19 1. An association with total annual revenues of 20 $100,000 or more, but less than $200,000, shall prepare 21 compiled financial statements. 22 2. An association with total annual revenues of at 23 least $200,000, but less than $400,000, shall prepare reviewed 24 financial statements. 25 3. An association with total annual revenues of 26 $400,000 or more shall prepare audited financial statements. 27 (b)1. An association with total annual revenues of 28 less than $100,000 shall prepare a report of cash receipts and 29 expenditures. 30 2. An association which operates less than 50 units, 31 regardless of the association's annual revenues, shall prepare 29 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 a report of cash receipts and expenditures in lieu of 2 financial statements required by paragraph (a). 3 3. A report of cash receipts and disbursements must 4 disclose the amount of receipts by accounts and receipt 5 classifications and the amount of expenses by accounts and 6 expense classifications, including, but not limited to, the 7 following, as applicable: costs for security, professional and 8 management fees and expenses, taxes, costs for recreation 9 facilities, expenses for refuse collection and utility 10 services, expenses for lawn care, costs for building 11 maintenance and repair, insurance costs, administration and 12 salary expenses, and reserves accumulated and expended for 13 capital expenditures, deferred maintenance, and any other 14 category for which the association maintains reserves. 15 (c) An association may prepare or cause to be 16 prepared, without a meeting of or approval by the unit owners: 17 1. Compiled, reviewed, or audited financial 18 statements, if the association is required to prepare a report 19 of cash receipts and expenditures; 20 2. Reviewed or audited financial statements, if the 21 association is required to prepare compiled financial 22 statements; or 23 3. Audited financial statements if the association is 24 required to prepare reviewed financial statements. 25 (d) If approved by a majority of the voting interests 26 present at a properly called meeting of the association, an 27 association may prepare or cause to be prepared: 28 1. A report of cash receipts and expenditures in lieu 29 of a compiled, reviewed, or audited financial statement; 30 2. A report of cash receipts and expenditures or a 31 compiled financial statement in lieu of a reviewed or audited 30 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 financial statement; or 2 3. A report of cash receipts and expenditures, a 3 compiled financial statement, or a reviewed financial 4 statement in lieu of an audited financial statement. 5 6 Such meeting and approval must occur prior to the end of the 7 fiscal year and is effective only for the fiscal year in which 8 the vote is taken. With respect to an association to which the 9 developer has not turned over control of the association, all 10 unit owners, including the developer, may vote on issues 11 related to the preparation of financial reports for the first 12 2 fiscal years of the association's operation, beginning with 13 the fiscal year in which the declaration is recorded. 14 Thereafter, all unit owners except the developer may vote on 15 such issues until control is turned over to the association by 16 the developer. 17 Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 718.112, Florida 18 Statutes, is amended to read: 19 718.112 Bylaws.-- 20 (3) OPTIONAL PROVISIONS.--The bylaws as originally 21 recorded, or as amended pursuant to the procedure provided 22 therein, may provide for the following: 23 (a) A method of adopting and amending administrative 24 rules and regulations governing the details of the operation 25 and use of the common elements. 26 (b) Restrictions on and requirements for the use, 27 maintenance, and appearance of the units and the use of the 28 common elements. 29 (c) Other provisions which are not inconsistent with 30 this chapter or with the declaration, as may be desired. This 31 subsection is intended to clarify existing law and applies to 31 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 associations existing on the effective date of this act. 2 Section 17. Subsection (2) of section 718.113, Florida 3 Statutes, is amended to read: 4 718.113 Maintenance; limitation upon improvement; 5 display of flag; hurricane shutters.-- 6 (2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, 7 there shall be no material alteration or substantial additions 8 to the common elements or to real property which is 9 association property, except in a manner provided in the 10 declaration as originally recorded or as amended pursuant to 11 the procedures provided therein. If the declaration as 12 originally recorded or amended does not specify the procedure 13 for approval of material alterations or substantial additions, 14 75 percent of the total voting interests of the association 15 must approve the alterations or additions. This paragraph is 16 intended to clarify existing law and applies to associations 17 existing on the effective date of this act. 18 (b) There shall not be any material alteration of, or 19 substantial addition to, the common elements of any 20 condominium operated by a multicondominium association unless 21 approved in the manner provided in the declaration of the 22 affected condominium or condominiums as originally recorded, 23 or as amended pursuant to the procedures provided therein. If 24 a declaration as originally recorded or amended does not 25 specify a procedure for approving such an alteration or 26 addition, the approval of 75 percent of the total voting 27 interests of each affected condominium is required. This 28 subsection does not prohibit a provision in any declaration, 29 articles of incorporation, or bylaws as originally recorded or 30 amended requiring the approval of unit owners in any 31 condominium operated by the same association or requiring 32 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 board approval before a material alteration or substantial 2 addition to the common elements is permitted. This paragraph 3 is intended to clarify existing law and applies to 4 associations existing on the effective date of this act. 5 (c) There shall not be any material alteration or 6 substantial addition made to association real property 7 operated by a multicondominium association, except as provided 8 in the declaration, articles of incorporation, or bylaws as 9 said documents are originally recorded or amended pursuant to 10 the procedures provided therein. If the declaration, articles 11 of incorporation, or bylaws do not specify the procedure for 12 approving an alteration or addition to association real 13 property, the approval of 75 percent of the total voting 14 interests of the association is required. This paragraph is 15 intended to clarify existing law and applies to associations 16 existing on the effective date of this act. 17 Section 18. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) 18 of section 718.115, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 19 718.115 Common expenses and common surplus.-- 20 (1) 21 (b) The common expenses of a condominium within a 22 multicondominium are the common expenses directly attributable 23 to the operation of that condominium. The common expenses of a 24 multicondominium association do not include the common 25 expenses directly attributable to the operation of any 26 specific condominium or condominiums within the 27 multicondominium. This paragraph is intended to clarify 28 existing law and applies to associations existing on the 29 effective date of this act. 30 (c) The common expenses of a multicondominium 31 association may include categories of expenses related to the 33 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 property or common elements within a specific condominium in 2 the multicondominium if such property or common elements are 3 areas in which all members of the multicondominium association 4 have use rights or from which all members receive tangible 5 economic benefits. Such common expenses of the association 6 shall be identified in the declaration or bylaws of each 7 condominium within the multicondominium association. This 8 paragraph is intended to clarify existing law and applies to 9 associations existing on the effective date of this act. 10 Section 19. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 11 718.405, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 12 718.405 Multicondominiums; multicondominium 13 associations.-- 14 (1) An association may operate more than one 15 condominium. For multicondominiums created on or after July 1, 16 2000, if the declaration for each condominium to be operated 17 by that association shall provide provides for participation 18 in a multicondominium, in conformity with this section, and 19 disclose discloses or describe describes: 20 (a) The manner or formula by which the assets, 21 liabilities, common surplus, and common expenses of the 22 association will be apportioned among the units within the 23 condominiums operated by the association, in accordance with 24 s. 718.104(4)(g) or (h), as applicable. 25 (b) Whether unit owners in any other condominium, or 26 any other persons, will or may have the right to use 27 recreational areas or any other facilities or amenities that 28 are common elements of the condominium, and, if so, the 29 specific formula by which the other users will share the 30 common expenses related to those facilities or amenities. 31 (c) Recreational and other commonly used facilities or 34 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 amenities which the developer has committed to provide that 2 will be owned, leased by, or dedicated by a recorded plat to 3 the association but which are not included within any 4 condominium operated by the association. The developer may 5 reserve the right to add additional facilities or amenities if 6 the declaration and prospectus for each condominium to be 7 operated by the association contains the following statement 8 in conspicuous type and in substantially the following form: 9 RECREATIONAL FACILITIES MAY BE EXPANDED OR ADDED WITHOUT 10 CONSENT OF UNIT OWNERS OR THE ASSOCIATION. 11 (d) The voting rights of the unit owners in the 12 election of directors and in other multicondominium 13 association affairs when a vote of the owners is taken, 14 including, but not limited to, a statement as to whether each 15 unit owner will have a right to personally cast his or her own 16 vote in all matters voted upon. 17 (4) This section does not prevent or restrict the 18 formation of a multicondominium by the merger or consolidation 19 of two or more condominium associations. Mergers or 20 consolidations of associations shall be accomplished in 21 accordance with this chapter, the declarations of the 22 condominiums being merged or consolidated, and chapter 617. 23 Section 718.110(4) does not apply to amendments to 24 declarations necessary to effect a merger or consolidation. 25 This section is intended to clarify existing law and applies 26 to associations existing on the effective date of this act. 27 Section 20. Subsection (2) of section 718.503, Florida 28 Statutes, is amended to read: 29 718.503 Developer disclosure prior to sale; 30 nondeveloper unit owner disclosure prior to sale; 31 voidability.-- 35 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (2) NONDEVELOPER DISCLOSURE.-- 2 (a) Each unit owner who is not a developer as defined 3 by this chapter shall comply with the provisions of this 4 subsection prior to the sale of his or her unit. Each 5 prospective purchaser who has entered into a contract for the 6 purchase of a condominium unit is entitled, at the seller's 7 expense, to a current copy of the declaration of condominium, 8 articles of incorporation of the association, bylaws, and 9 rules of the association, as well as a copy of the question 10 and answer sheet provided for by s. 718.504 and a copy of the 11 financial information required by s. 718.111. 12 (b) If a person licensed under part I of chapter 475 13 provides to or otherwise obtains for a prospective purchaser 14 the documents described in this subsection, the person is not 15 liable for any error or inaccuracy contained in the documents. 16 (c) Each contract entered into after July 1, 1992, for 17 the resale of a residential unit shall contain in conspicuous 18 type either: 19 1. A clause which states: THE BUYER HEREBY 20 ACKNOWLEDGES THAT BUYER HAS BEEN PROVIDED A CURRENT COPY OF 21 THE DECLARATION OF CONDOMINIUM, ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF 22 THE ASSOCIATION, BYLAWS, RULES OF THE ASSOCIATION, AND A COPY 23 OF THE MOST RECENT YEAR-END FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND THE 24 QUESTION AND ANSWER SHEET MORE THAN 3 DAYS, EXCLUDING 25 SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS, PRIOR TO EXECUTION OF 26 THIS CONTRACT; or 27 2. A clause which states: THIS AGREEMENT IS VOIDABLE 28 BY BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE BUYER'S INTENTION 29 TO CANCEL WITHIN 3 DAYS, EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND 30 LEGAL HOLIDAYS, AFTER THE DATE OF EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT 31 BY THE BUYER AND RECEIPT BY BUYER OF A CURRENT COPY OF THE 36 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 DECLARATION OF CONDOMINIUM, ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, BYLAWS, 2 AND RULES OF THE ASSOCIATION, AND A COPY OF THE MOST RECENT 3 YEAR-END FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND QUESTION AND ANSWER SHEET 4 IF SO REQUESTED IN WRITING. ANY PURPORTED WAIVER OF THESE 5 VOIDABILITY RIGHTS SHALL BE OF NO EFFECT. BUYER MAY EXTEND 6 THE TIME FOR CLOSING FOR A PERIOD OF NOT MORE THAN 3 DAYS, 7 EXCLUDING SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, AND LEGAL HOLIDAYS, AFTER THE 8 BUYER RECEIVES THE DECLARATION, ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, 9 BYLAWS, AND RULES, AND QUESTION AND ANSWER SHEET IF REQUESTED 10 IN WRITING. BUYER'S RIGHT TO VOID THIS AGREEMENT SHALL 11 TERMINATE AT CLOSING. 12 13 A contract that does not conform to the requirements of this 14 paragraph is voidable at the option of the purchaser prior to 15 closing. 16 Section 21. Subsection (15) of section 718.504, 17 Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 18 718.504 Prospectus or offering circular.--Every 19 developer of a residential condominium which contains more 20 than 20 residential units, or which is part of a group of 21 residential condominiums which will be served by property to 22 be used in common by unit owners of more than 20 residential 23 units, shall prepare a prospectus or offering circular and 24 file it with the Division of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, 25 and Mobile Homes prior to entering into an enforceable 26 contract of purchase and sale of any unit or lease of a unit 27 for more than 5 years and shall furnish a copy of the 28 prospectus or offering circular to each buyer. In addition to 29 the prospectus or offering circular, each buyer shall be 30 furnished a separate page entitled "Frequently Asked Questions 31 and Answers," which shall be in accordance with a format 37 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 approved by the division and a copy of the financial 2 information required by s. 718.111. This page shall, in 3 readable language, inform prospective purchasers regarding 4 their voting rights and unit use restrictions, including 5 restrictions on the leasing of a unit; shall indicate whether 6 and in what amount the unit owners or the association is 7 obligated to pay rent or land use fees for recreational or 8 other commonly used facilities; shall contain a statement 9 identifying that amount of assessment which, pursuant to the 10 budget, would be levied upon each unit type, exclusive of any 11 special assessments, and which shall further identify the 12 basis upon which assessments are levied, whether monthly, 13 quarterly, or otherwise; shall state and identify any court 14 cases in which the association is currently a party of record 15 in which the association may face liability in excess of 16 $100,000; and which shall further state whether membership in 17 a recreational facilities association is mandatory, and if so, 18 shall identify the fees currently charged per unit type. The 19 division shall by rule require such other disclosure as in its 20 judgment will assist prospective purchasers. The prospectus or 21 offering circular may include more than one condominium, 22 although not all such units are being offered for sale as of 23 the date of the prospectus or offering circular. The 24 prospectus or offering circular must contain the following 25 information: 26 (15) If a the condominium created on or after July 1, 27 2000, is or may become part of a multicondominium, the 28 following information must be provided: 29 (a) A statement in conspicuous type in substantially 30 the following form: THIS CONDOMINIUM IS (MAY BE) PART OF A 31 MULTICONDOMINIUM DEVELOPMENT IN WHICH OTHER CONDOMINIUMS WILL 38 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 (MAY) BE OPERATED BY THE SAME ASSOCIATION. Immediately 2 following this statement, the location in the prospectus or 3 offering circular and its exhibits where the multicondominium 4 aspects of the offering are described must be stated. 5 (b) A summary of the provisions in the declaration, 6 articles of incorporation, and bylaws which establish and 7 provide for the operation of the multicondominium, including a 8 statement as to whether unit owners in the condominium will 9 have the right to use recreational or other facilities located 10 or planned to be located in other condominiums operated by the 11 same association, and the manner of sharing the common 12 expenses related to such facilities. 13 (c) A statement of the minimum and maximum number of 14 condominiums, and the minimum and maximum number of units in 15 each of those condominiums, which will or may be operated by 16 the association, and the latest date by which the exact number 17 will be finally determined. 18 (d) A statement as to whether any of the condominiums 19 in the multicondominium may include units intended to be used 20 for nonresidential purposes and the purpose or purposes 21 permitted for such use. 22 (e) A general description of the location and 23 approximate acreage of any land on which any additional 24 condominiums to be operated by the association may be located. 25 Section 22. Except as otherwise provided in this act, 26 this act shall take effect July 1, 2001. 27 28 29 ================ T I T L E A M E N D M E N T =============== 30 And the title is amended as follows: 31 Delete everything before the enacting clause 39 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 and insert: 2 A bill to be entitled 3 An act relating to the Department of Business 4 and Professional Regulation; amending ss. 5 326.001, 326.002, 326.003, 326.004, 326.006, 6 F.S.; transferring the regulation of yacht and 7 ship brokers and salespersons from the Division 8 of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile 9 Homes to the Division of Professions; revising 10 provisions relating to criminal history checks 11 and administrative and civil penalties; 12 requiring that all funds collected pursuant to 13 such regulation be deposited into the 14 Professional Regulation Trust Fund; revising 15 references; amending s. 399.061, F.S.; revising 16 provisions relating to the inspection of 17 elevators; amending s. 455.213, F.S.; providing 18 for the content of licensure and renewal 19 documents; providing for the electronic 20 submission of information to the department; 21 providing that all legal obligations must be 22 met before the issuance or renewal of a 23 license; amending s. 455.224, F.S.; authorizing 24 any division of the department to issue 25 citations in the enforcement of its regulatory 26 provisions in accordance with the provisions 27 established for such purposes for the 28 regulation of professions; amending s. 29 718.1255, F.S., relating to alternative dispute 30 resolution procedures; providing for the 31 expedited handling of any allegation of an 40 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a
SENATE AMENDMENT Bill No. CS for SB 348 Amendment No. ___ Barcode 514528 1 irregularity in the election of any director of 2 the board of administration of a condominium; 3 amending s. 702.09, F.S.; revising the 4 definitions of the terms "mortgage" and 5 "foreclosure proceedings"; amending s. 718.104, 6 F.S., revising language with respect to 7 declarations for the creation of a condominium; 8 amending s. 718.106, F.S.; revising language 9 with respect to appurtenances that pass with a 10 condominium unit; amending s. 718.110, F.S.; 11 revising language with respect to amendments to 12 a declaration of condominium; amending s. 13 718.111, F.S.; revising language with respect 14 to the association; amending s. 718.112, F.S.; 15 revising language with respect to bylaws; 16 amending s. 718.113, F.S.; revising language 17 with respect to material alterations of common 18 elements or association real property operated 19 by a multicondominium association; amending s. 20 718.115, F.S.; revising language with respect 21 to common expenses; amending s. 718.405, F.S.; 22 revising language with respect to 23 multicondominiums and multicondominium 24 associations; amending s. 718.503, F.S., 25 relating to disclosure requirements for the 26 sale of certain condominiums; removing the 27 requirement that question and answer sheets be 28 part of the closing documents; amending s. 29 718.504, F.S.; revising language with respect 30 to the prospectus or offering circular; 31 providing effective dates. 41 3:31 PM 05/02/01 s0348c1c-29m0a